f & The Commoner. 7 JULY '8, 1!1 f'V AN OHIO DEMOCRAT REPLIES TO JOHN R. McLEAN The Celina (Ohio) Daily Standard in its issue of Friday, June 24, prints the following letter: Editor Standard: I beg leave through the columns of the Standard, to utter a word of warning to the democracy of Ohio. I am prompt ed to this by an editorial that appeared in the Cincinnati Enquirer yesterday, which assumed that the, refusal of the democratic convention to endorse a candidate for United States senator was intended as a rebuke, to Mr. Bryan. ,. . I was the one who, a few wqoks ago, drafted . the resolution adopted by. our county central, committee, endorsing Governor- Harmon's. d- -ministration,. and, urging upon. the democracy of the 'state and nation the wisdom of nominating him for president in 1912, so that I can not be charged' with any disloyalty to Governor Har- , mon. My warning to these interested in Har mon's re-election as governor, and nomination and election to the presidency, and incidentally . to Governor Harmon is that the democracy of Ohio be not given the impression that the En quirer's insult to Bryan and his friends meets the approval of Harmon and his friends. The Enquirer long since declared its withdrawal from the democratic party (all of which seemed unnecessary, in view of its past policy) so that the Enquirer is not a safe monitor for the de mocracy, but Bryan's friends in Ohio have not withdrawn from the party ; they are democrats who, like "Mr. Bryaii himself, are earnestly and unselfishly fighting to re-establish in this coun try "govern- lent of the people, by the people and for the people." The convention at Day ton, in deference to Governor Harmon's, ex pressed wish, voted down the resolution to en dorse a senatorial candidate, but not with any intention of rebuking Bryan, for if the ma jority Qf those who voted down the resolution were consulted it would probably be foiind that in their private opinion the people ought to know before voting for a candidate for the legis lature who lie would support for United States senator if elected. 'The 'people arehecoming weary of the'policy of' electing representatives on the .promise of good behavior ' They arO begiiihingito. se.e the wisdom of kndwih'g in ad-' vancewhether, if elected, they 'will sjtand'by'the trusts, and1' others- who fatten 'on graft; or "will' give their untrammeled support to a' candidate who will fight the people's battle ably and fear lessly. Mr. Bryan insists on endorsing candi dates for senator because, by knowing in ad vance who their candidate for senator shall be, the people can require a pledge of their repre sentative to support him. But recurring to the 'Enquirer's assumption that Bryan was rebuked. For what was he re buked, and why should he be rebuked? He insisted on nothing more than has been con sidered wise in other states by democratic con ventions. This is but one of the methods urged by democrats in carrying irito effect the plan of electing United States senators by direct vote of the people. Bryan was a pioneer in the ad vocacy of the election of United States senators by popular vote. Does not the overwhelming majority of both parties strenuously demand this?' Then why rebuke" Him for insisting that that the people's deniands bear fruit? He was a pioneer in demanding railroad regulation,, a curbing of the trusts, etc:, and purification ' of. the ballot. Is it for this' he is to be rebuked? In fact he advocated these reform measures long before Roosevelt, who wa's grown popular by, at least pretending to want them enforced, had ever been heard, to titter a word about them. Is it for this that th Enquirer would have the democracy rebuke him? I must not encroach further on your valuable space further than to say in conclusion, that neither democrats nor re publicans can point to a Single reform measure that Roosevelt has' been lauded for carrying into effect; that was not first advocated by Bryan, and is still advocated by Bryan. Is Bryan 'to be rebuked' because he" was a pioneer" in advocating the measures that ' the people have discovered is good for them, and fyas' always consistently and fearlessly adhered to ' his ' honest opinions" ' on these matters? ' ' No, Bryan was not rebuked by the Dayton con vention. Not only the 'democracy' of Ohio and , of the nation, but a large part of the republican party, and in fact of all parties who love an honest, fearless man, resent such inference. I believe that Governor 'Harmon would 'resent it," and 'thousands of his friend's, who see in Bryan the embodiment of fearless' honesty and unques tioned patriotism will resen.t it.'.. . ", .,' Let the democracy of Oliip be united and har monious and Harmop' can"be re-elected gover nor, and advanced to the presidency, all of which the great majority of the people undoubtedly devoutly hope for, and all of which may bo accomplished without detracting from the opin ion that Mr. Bryan is among the greatest states men this nation has produced in the last hun dred years. p. E. KENNEY. TRIBUTE TO NEWTON I). RAKER Newton D. Baker of Cleveland, Ohio, led the fight in the Ohiov democratic state convention for the nomination of a. candidate for United States senator The Dayton (Ohio) Journal pays to Mr. Baker a high tribute. From the Jour nal's, editorial the following extracts are takon: On the. question of senatorial endorsement for which he fought and lost little need be said at this time. That the party broke faith with the people must be set down to its shame; but to that party's credit be it said that all hope is not fled from it, no matter how much it may bo now obscured. Men like Newton D. Baker do not . live for pelf rather than principle; they do not know when to give up, and thoy never will give up. Principles like those which Mr. Baker stands for. never die. They may be dragged down into the muck by those elements that live and delve in the muck for their political life, but they are eternal. Think a moment, if you please, at what was happening on the floor of the convention yester day. With oily unction, J. Sprigg McMahon who, by the way, happens to live- in this city, was nailing to the cross the only principle, the only Faith, the only Truth which the democracy of Ohio has stood for. Lawyer-like, he marshaled his points and made a fabric which he flaunted in the faces of the democrats on that convention floor, and called upon them to accept it as their standard. It was of no matter that he was breaking for his party that party's pledge to the people; it was of no moment that he was embarrassing the governor who later was to, be shamed by a riot under his. nose as ,he sat on the stage; it was of no, consequen.cp-rrr.to b-imr-rrthat .democ racy was to: be .forced' i Into-- submission to -bossism. ,.(.. .... He Xelt strong, no doubt, in the strength of his followers; principles .were nothing; party was all. It took a man like Mr. Baker to brave the wrath of the bosses as Mr. Baker did. But then, what does an honest man care for Inyidy as long as it comes from the source that op position to Mr. Baker's principles came from? Young men must not be schooled to believe that such a perversion of politics is public ser vice. They should be taught what life's bitter experience later must teach them, that sincerity and truth are better their portion in defeat than insincerity and untruth risen to victory. They must be taught to be patient, as Mr. Baker is patient. In his chivalrous yielding to his opponent Mr. Baker himself remarked that for many years he had been opposing the same tactics and frequently the same sponsors for these inverted principles; yet, he said, he had not grown discouraged; he had 'not lost hope; he does not believe that what is defeated today can always remain defeated. The" history of all political parties bears out these truths. The experience of life vindicates the same principles that the experience of politics vindi cates'. Many a oHce-Sorrowing heart now glad, mp!ny a once-bowed head now raised, attests that it is often better to taste of the gall of de feat than to wear a crown. Mr.r Baker could not smile in the faces of those 'who Wished him ill could not maintain the splendid courage for his principles that he did unless he was; upheld by something' stronger than sordid 'aims and purposes. What1 'supported hihi'then and what will sup port him throughout his fight for the right is faith. ! r . ' We'-hope siiic'erely that the younger men who saw "howled down and later made the victim of such a splendid defeat will realize the lesson that his courage revealed. We hope that by Mr. Baker's course more democrats, more younger democrats, will be nerved to do Jike wise. Mr. Baker has been heard from before, and he will be) .heard from again long after his present fops.lw.ijl have been, swept down life's stream into oblivion. We pity, topj Jthe, splendid . legal minds that ' see Mr. Baker's'.. case at an inverted angle. It may be that these men are sincere in their way; wo at least hope somo of them aro alnccro, for some, we know, are not sincere never wore. It Is too bad to see citizens in political life who promlso by their equipment such splendid service to their party and to their state, leading trustful followers Into the slough, while the truo faith-keepers perish on the straight road. There is no use moralizing on politics, some will tell you. Calloused souls have thoy who can view tho advance of a great state under such sponsorship without a tremor. The barefoot boy in tho corn-furrow chafes at his lot. The pamporcd youth of fortune IB en vious of thQ barofoot boy. Neither knows the happiness of the other; because both aro only , human and can not work out their own des tinies. Later on, perhaps, tho humbler gains In faith more than tho other gains in pelf. And his battle of life Is won. So now with, those who stand at this moment , of democracy' shamo in defeat with thoo who, perhaps, may feel bitterly that it "didn't pay" , to fight a good fight and to keep tho faith they should rend the handwriting on the wall. Another Daniel, in another age, will come to tho judgment as surely as right Is right and wrong is not right. Perhaps there may bo a temptation now to depart from the losing contest, though It is the . right contest. To the credit of one man be it said he dared to stand against them all. To the credit of Cuyahoga county's democracy be It said, they truly were unterrlfied. Those other counties which had sent men to this convention men who were not afraid to break the gag that hound them speechless, have kindled a small blaze of hope that yet may quicken into flame. But not yet not this year. Perhaps later on. The same bosses that forced justice to bend the knee invited attention of the nation at large " to view their presidential candidate. Bettor far ' the request were not made. Tho nation is not interested in its democratic presidential aspir ants, not yet. The nation, however, was watch ing Ohio democracy yesterday to gee it it would . keep the faith. It failed. The nation will draw its own esti mates of its presidential timber on the plans and specifications of tho sincerity of Ohio de mocracy. Dayton (Ohio) Journal. LOOK THIS OVER George H. Locey of Southern Pines, North Carolina, writes for the New York World, the following interesting statement; "Statistics prove annual Increase in our na tional wealth does not exceed four per cent per annum. Total national wealth, 1910, $128. 000,000,000; increase in national wealth for that year, $5,120,000,000; government expendi tures for that year, $1,083,859,098. Nearly one-fourth of the entire increase in our national wealth! What aro you going to do about It? It is time to stop and ponder long and well." LAUGH, LITTLE FELLOW Laugh, little fellow, laugh and sing And just be glad for everything! Be glad for morning and for night, For sun and stars that laugh with light, For trees that chuckle In the breeze, For singing birds and humming bees Be one with them and laugh along And weave your gladness in your song. Let nothing but the twinkle-tears Como to your eyes these happy years, When you aro free of task and toll ; And all the frets that come to spoil The hours of folks whode feet have paced The road along which all must liaste Laugh, little fellow, for it drives The shadows out of other lives. Go romping care free as you will Across tho meadow, up the hill, And. shout your message far away For all the world to join your play. This Is the time for laughter; now, When time has not set on your brow The finger prints that come with care And leave abiding wrinkles there. Laugh, little fellow, laugh and sing And coax the joy from everything; Take gladness at its fullest worth And make each hour an hour of mirth, So that when on the downward slope Of life the radiant sky of hope Will bend, above you all the way And make you happy, as today. Chicago Evening Post. I ( f ill: fe W i 'I itt 1 1 t ,yfi -n e? i TltUi a'.'Vi--al""'-.'vJfeWJi!ft ci"-