, y, .,--. jr- wv-my -4 The Commoner. 9 MAY 20, 1910 itself in time. For the kind which is ealled "local" depending on some condition of the cuticle, being "only skin-deep," external treatment may be used with good effect, in the form of bleaches 'more or less severer but for the kind depending on the condi tion of tho liver, or digestive tract, only a removal of the cause will re move the color. Large spaces- elf the hands, neck and arms, as well as tho face, are often, covered with these brown or dark yellow spots, and the cause is obscure; but many physi cians will tell you they are caused by poor circulation, or some chronic nerve trouble. Disordered nerves disturb the circulation, as will poor digestion or malnutrition, and' only an improvement of the health in the direction of these troubles will bleach out the spots. Drug treat ment has but little effect on nerve troubles, and our best physicians tell us the cure lies more with the patient than with any one else. Over work, worry, fretting, pessimism, looking on the dark side, are some of the mental causes of the spots, by their action on the nervous sys tem. You may breathe all the air you can find, take all the out-door exercise you can get, live in the fields and sleep out of doord; but If you allow yourself to worry, fret, fear, continue dietetic errors, and abuse your system, you must suffer. Query !Box (Answer to several queries will be found under other headings.) JMrs. J. L. Sauce tartare for fish and meats is mayonnaise dressing to which has been added a tablespoon ful (of each or both) of capers, and pickled olives, chopped fine, and a tablespoonful of onion Julco to each cupful of the dressing. New Housewife A "flank steak" is a thin steak peeled out of tho flank, and is always gashed on both Sides, criss-cross, by the butcher. It may be broiled, using plenty of but ter before and after cooking, or it may be served in other ways. In "requested recipes" direction is given. Josie D. Sauce piquant is drawn butter sauce enlivened with a tea spoonful each of vinegar, onion Juice and chopped chives, a tablespoonful each of chopped pickles and capers, a quarter teaspoonful of grated onion, a dash of paprika to a cupful of the sauce. L. D. L. "Marinating a steak'V this is used for a tough steak. Take equal parts of vinegar, lemon Juice and olive oil, mix and brush over both sides of the steak and leave over night. t The acid softens tho fibre and the oil soaks into the meat, giving it a richness. Broil this and dress it generously with butter, and you will find quite an improvement. "Insomnia" Coffee is recom mended by some medical authorities for certain forms of sleeplessnes's. A tablespoonful of very strong coffee, taken without milk or sugar, is claimed to speedily relieve sleepless ness arising from agitation of mind and body, or from extreme anxiety or mental labor. The wakefulness of children and old people is espe cially under its control. celery seods. Scald sufficient vinGgar to Just cover the caullflowor iu tho bottles, and to each pint add a table spoonful of ground mustard, mixed smooth with a little cold vinegar and then carefully stirred into tho boil ing mixture Lot this boll five min utes, then cool and pour over the cauliflower In the bottles. It Is bet tor to seal all pickles, as they are then sure to keep. Pineapple Peel the pineapple, dig out tho eyes, and then with a strong silver fork claw the fruit Into small bits, beginning at the stem end, and leaving only tho fibrous core, then sprinkle the sugar over it. The pine apple Bhould be ripe and firm. Canned Strawberries Put tho'ber rles in a colander and pour cold wa ter quickly .through them to remove all sand and dirt, then hull and fill the Jars with tho fruit, Jolting and shaking them down as much as pos sible. Have a boiler with several thicknesses of toweling in the bot tom, .and set the Jars on this, not touching each other, and pour luke warm water to nearly reach the top of tho cans; adjust tho metal tops loosely, and bring tho water slowly to a boll. Then, carefully pour tho Juico from tho borrios Into a' preserv ing kottlo, and fill one Jar with tho fruit in another; it will tako two cans of fruit to fill one Jar. Place these ro-flllcd cans ngaln In tho boil er, and leave in tho hot water until you mako your syrup. Uso tho ex tracted Juice and enough granulated sugar to mako a syrup the consis tency of strained honoy, and turn this syrup, boiling hot, over tho ber ries in tho can, seeing that all air spaces are filled, then seal imme diately. Uso no water with tho fruit. Dollcato colors, pinks, greens, lav enders, arc retained In washing by using turpentlnc one tablespoonful to a pall of water, In tho rinse water. Theso colors must not bo rinsed in "blued" water, ns that will ruin them. "Shopherd's plaid" should bo dipped in and out of boiling suds just before washing-, to retain Its fresh appearance. Tho GROWING CHILDREN Period When the Nervous Ac tivity is at, Its Greatest "Against the 'practice of giving tea and coffee to children, we can not speak too strongly. Childhood is the period when tho nervous activity is at its greatest. The brain is ever busy receiving new impressions. Re flex action, co-ordination of muscles, and the special senses are all under a special course of training. "The nervous system is pushed to its utmost capacity, and long is the list of victims that follow its over stimulation. In these little people nothing but harm can come from the use of such cerebral stimulants as tea or coffee. Bad, then, as this practice Is, let us a3 physicians be aggressive in its prohibition. "Do not be satisfied by answering 'No' when asked as to their use, but let us teach the families with -whom we come in contact that. such prac tice is evil. We speak emphatically, because not only among the poor and uneducated, but among the rich, who should know better, this practice is marvelously prevalent." The Home Doctor. Children like a warm beverage for breakfast and it is well for them to have it if the drink is a food and not a drug. Postum is made to supply a rich nourishing liquid food with a crisp coffee taste for those who can not and should not use coffee. Analysis shows it to contain about fourteen per cent of muscle-forming elements and 66.11 per cent oi energy ana rai produclng elements, which go to nourish and sustain the delicate nerve centres throughout the body and from which the vital energy pro- The success of child or adult de pends largely upon proper susten ance for the body Children who de pend upon the intelligence of their aiders to furnish them with good food deserve our most careful atten tion and thought. Read "The Road to,Wellville," ftrand In pkgs. "There's a Reason." Recipes Flank Steak This will be all the better if marinated over night. Make a highly seasoned dressing of bread crumbs, add a little chopped suet or chopped fat pork, and spread this over the flank steak, roll up, and tie; brown in butter, then put in a stew pan with a very little water, a bay leaf, a clove, a morsel of pepper and a seasoning to taste with salt and pepper; let simmer closely cov ered until tender and juicy, which will take some time. A Good Dinner Dish Take a small, inexpensive piece of beef or mutton, cut into small pieces, then take any kind of vegetables at hand (any kind except cabbage or turnips, which are too strong flavored), cut the larger vegetables, into pieces and wash till well in cold water; take a bean pot, or other suitable vessel, and in the bottom put a layer of butter, then a layer of meat, then a layer, singly or in mixture, of vege tables, then repeat the layers until all is used. Do not put any water to it, as the water which clings to the vegetables will be sufficient to cook and for gravy. Cover the ves sel closely, set in the oven and sim mer slowly for a long 'time, until done. ' Tlhubarb Wash and cut the stalks into inch lengths, put into a stew pan, with sufficient sugaT, cover closely and set in the oven until done. Use no water. It will be delicious when done. For Keeping Smoked Meats Wrap hams and shoulders in paper newspaper will do; then pack them in a barrel of salt. A salt barrel will do. Use plenty of salt; they will not mold, and no Insect will touch them. Will keep indefinitely. A. J. S., St. Louis. Requested Recipes Cauliflower Pickles Cut or break the heads apart into small- pieces, wash well, then scald in slightly salt ed water, being careful at this point, as too much cooking makes the flow ers Roft and fall apart, and if not cooked enough, the stems aTe too tough to eat well. It is better not to cook much at a time, so that proper attention may 1e given It. When done, drain and place in Jars, strewing over It white mustard and Latest Fashions for Readers The Cotnmoner of 8200.1 3269 Chllds Dress, with low neck and short sleeves. This pretty little garment is attractively devel oped in any sheer" material. Four sizes 2 to 8 years. Yrt L3203 3263 Girls Dress, with guimpo. The pretty model here illustrated was made of pale pink linen being hand embroidered about the neck and sleeves. Four sizes G to 12 years. "" 3253 closing Misses' Princess Dress, at left side of front. The pictured dress Is made of navy blue brllliantine, linen, pongee or flannel may also bo used with good effect. Three sizes 13 to 17 years. 3274 Ladies' Waist, with full length or three-quarter sleeves. As pictured this waist .is made of old rose net while the bib is of crepe meteor in the same shade. Five sizes 34 to 42. I M irrmr I II in I II 3204 3264 Ladles' Eleven-Gored Skirt, having a plaited side-flounce section. Serge, mohair or cheviot are most suitable for this skirt. Six sizes 22 to 32. 8253 3279 Ladles' Dress, in semi-princess stylo. Batiste was used for the development of this model. Five sizes 34 to 42. Bffllp 3370 THE COMMONER will supply its readers with perfect fitting, seam allowing patterns from the latest Paris and Now Tork styles. The de signs are practical and adapted to the home dressmaker. Full direc tions how to cut and how to make the garments with each pattern. The prlco of these patterns 10 cents each, postage prepaid. Our large cata logue containing the illustrations and descriptions of 1,000 seasonable styles for ladies, misses and children, as well as lessons in home dress making, full of helpful and practical suggestions in the making of your wardrobe mailed to any address on receipt of 10 cents. In ordering patterns give us your name, address, pattern number and size desired. Address THE COMMONER, Pattern Dept., Lincoln, Neb. a