tWiktHMtiiiAttiiimwtiijiimmMmHr ..aatiWMMW' ' ""' . t :"''. LV 0 ft " L'JJ"-. The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY. IB mrnA n Mi Pnntofllco r.t Lincoln, Nobranka, an Bccond-claiiH inattur. Wjm.tam J. UnVAM Kdltor nml Proprietor HlC'IAHl) 1 MKTCAI.KK AhKodnto Kdltor CIIA1UJ W. IlllYAM Publisher Kdllorlnl Itootim nrul Ilunlnwa Ofllco 3-330 Hnuth 12lh Street Oh Tear 1.0 lx Month HO In ClubB of Flvo or more, por year... .78 Three llontlm 2jJ HlnKle Copy Z Barnplo Copies Free. Forelfjn Poat. 5c Extra. SUIISOIUI'TIONS can bo ncnt direct to Tho Com monor. Thoy can alwo bo Hont through newspapers which havo advortlHcd a clubbing rate, or through local ngontH, ..hero Htib-agcntH have been appoint ed. All remittances should bo sent by postomco money order, express order, or by bank urnft on flow York or Chicago. Do not Hcnd Individual chcckB, stamps or money. DIHGONVINUANCHH It 1n found that a largo majority of our subscribers profor not to havo their subscriptions Interrupted and their flloa broken In cano thoy fall to remit before expiration. It In theroforo assumed tliat continuance in desired unless subscribers order discontinuance, either when subscribing or at any time during tho year. ritlSHHNTATION COI'IIIS - Many persons sub scribe for friends, Intending that tho papor Bhall stop at tho end of tho year. If Instructions are Riven to that effect thoy will receive attention at tho proper time itlOMOWALHTho date on your wrapper shows tho tlmo to which your subscription Is paid. Thus January 21, '09, means that payment has been ro colvcd to and Including tho last Ibhuo of January, 1009. Two wcokH aro required after money has been received beforo tho uato on wrapper can bo changed. CHANGE OF ADnilRSS Subscribers requesting n chango of addroas must glvo old as well as now address. ADVIQIITISING Rates will bo furnished upon application. Addrona all communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Neb. ah all cheerfully perform, but not for any con sideration, directly or indlrootly. I do not de slro any intorcBt to be carrlod for mo or on my account with a view to any present or future profit to mysolf." Cunningham procodod this lottor with tho statomont: "As soon as I became aware that coal lands could not bo taken in Alaska under the mineral laws, Mr. Iloyburn informed mo in person that ho could not act under said agreement." Ghwis tostiflod that on May 2, 1908, ho was ordored to discontinue tho Alaska inquiry and tako up tho Oregon cases, but ho had declared that tho investigation should not be dropped at that time. Itoadlng from Attornoy General Wickorsham's roport to tho president on tho Glavis charges, Attornoy Brandois quoted this sentence: "Ho (Glavis) might havo added ho has never taken any action whatovor to bring those criminal prosecutions which ho advised tho land offlce must bo brought beforo October, 190S, to escape tho bar of tho statute of limitations." "Is that true?" demanded i.r. Brandois of the witness. "It is not," Mr. Glavis answered. "In May or April I tpok tho Alaska caces up with United States Attornoy Todd at Seattle Ho afterwards wrote to mo saying ho had laid tho matter be foro tho department of justico, as there was some doubt in his mind whether ho should lay tho cases boforo tho grand jury in Seattle, where tho claimants lived, or in Alaska, whore tho claims woro located. "In Juno, 190 S, I proparod a report on this subject to Commissioner Donnott, but learning that ho was to bo in Oregon soon, I did not send It. Whon ho came to Oregon wo talked the mat tor over, discussing tho entire situation. Den nett said ho did not think there should be anv criminal prosecution; that ho thought it wis sufficient if tho .claims should be cancelled" Representative James: "What criminal offense had tho claimants committed?" ""onso "Conspiracy to defraud the United States " poSSSr? VG James: 4'And tlmt Inii "Yes." Roprosontativo James: "But Dennett took tho How that it thoy woro kept out o th la d that was sufflciont?" ana "Yes." Glavis said ho was ordored back on tho Alnai cases in November, 1908, but did nnl nE take them up "ntillarch. 1909 I?G was buSv on other matters. He could havo assimed n or two agents to tho case, but he preferred ?n Sivo it his personal attention, as it iSvo ved mil- The Commoner. lions of dollars. If ho had not been taken off tho work in May, 1909, Glavis declared he would have final reports in the land office in the fall of that year. Washington, January 28. "Tho American re public can't stand forever this sort of thing be ing rung into the people's ears these anarchis tic statements," angrily declared Representative Smith of California today, addressing Herbert Myrick, representative of tho agricultural press league, a witness before the house committee on postofflces and postroads, at its hearing on. the subject of increasing the postal rate on second class mail matter. Ho was referring to an edi torial which Mr. Myrick acknowledged came from ono of tho publications which he repre sented. "I protest that farmers of this country are not anarchists, and I protest that I am not a traitor," hotly returned Myrick, who shortly be fore had been further alluded to as being re sponsible for traitorous utterances. Mr. Myrick was the principal witness beforo tho committee. After Representative Smith had made severe re flections upon Mr. Myrick's views, the latter said he was a farmer himself, and owned a farm in Mr. Smith's district in California. "COMB AND HELP US" Washington, January 28. Representative Dwight of New York, republican whip of tho house; Representative Dalzell of Pennsylvania and Representative Boutell of Illinois called at the Whit House to see what assistance the president would lend in stemming tho tide of insurgency which is said now to threaten the ex istence of the committee on rules. The last causo for alarm on the part of the "regulars" was the Fowler resolution, deposing the speaker as a member of the committee on rules and trebling its membership. TAFT WITH CANNON Washington dispatches say that President Taft made it known to members of the Ohio delegation that he would not take part in the effort to eliminate Speaker Cannon from the committee on rules. Before tho Ballinger investigating committee Louis R. Glavis testified that Representatives McLachlan of California, and Kinkaid of Ne braska wore interested in Alaska claims and that Mr. Ballinger, after becoming commissioner of tho land office, has acted as attorney for Kinkaid. It developed further that H. H. Schwartz, chief of the field service, had sent, August 12, 1909, a telegram addressed to N. M. B. McEnnerney, special agent at Denver. This telegram was sent from Washington and was as follows: "Get into scareheads tonight and Associated Press, if possible, that secretary and commis sioner have secured evidence showing unlawful combinations of several hundred coal entries and that general land offlce is assigning its best coal engineers and lawyers to Seattle to assist in tho coming trials. "That commissioner general land office while in Denver, had expressed confidence that sev eral hundred entries would be cancelled; that government is making every effort to secure speedy action on these cases, as all coal entries in Alaska have now been suspended for over four years; that government is anxious to clear these lands of bad entries that it may get coal for its coaling stations in the Pacific; that spe cial agents say coming hearings will reach some of the largest interests yet uncovered, and that Ballinger has made it plain that he will stand behind them to the finish; that several of the railroad corporations owned by eastern canifal are making indirect efforts to delay the hear ings, hoping that next congress will pass further remedial legislation or permit greater consoli dation, but it is the position of the commissioner that such entries are fraudulent as the law now stands and should bo cancelled at once arid acon Uty develPed bef statute bTrs OfnlFi0ll?W ,Bomeat above ideas. I under stand slanderous nowspapers attack about to bo made on commissioner of the general land office secretary of the interior and Assistant Secretary of the Interior Pierce in Alaska W lnSH f0reSta.n- Treat th0 wcTof your a ff Imatl?H !& as have consulted no one After putting this out, until advised furthet avoid interviews in this matter." iurtner, KEEPING IT QUIET A Commoner reader writes: "One of mv neighbors denies that Mr Taft- mm- , my order forbidding government employ ?rom giving out information. Please say whether th VOLUME 10, .NUMBER 4 order was really made or was it just a news paper story." The order was made. It will be .found in sev eral government bulletins. The 'following copy is taken from the Official Postal Guide of Jan uary, 1910: The following order was issued from the office of the postmaster general Frank H. Hitchcock, postmaster general: Government Employes Prohibited from Soliciting Legislation from or Furnishing Information to Congress, except as Authorized by Heads of Departments. December 1, 1509. Order No. 2791. ' Under date of November 26, 1909, the presi dent issued the following executive order, which, is hereby promulgated for the information of the post offlce department and the postal service: "It is hereby ordered that no bureau, office or division chief, or subordinate in any depart ment of the government, and no officer of the army or navy or marine corps stationed in Wash ington, shall apply to either house, of congress, or to any committee of either house of congress, or to any member of congress, for legislation, or for appropriations, or for congressional action of any kind, except with the consent and knowl edge of the head of the department; nor shall any such person respond to any request for in formation from either house of congress, or any committee of either house of congress, or aiiy member of congress, except through, or as au thorized by, the head of his department." This Postal .Guide may be found at any post offlce unless the postmaster has orders to "keep that quiet," too. A PRAYER FOR CHILDREN O thou great father of the weak, lay thy hand tenderly on all the little children dnr earth and bless them. Bless our own children who are the life of our life, and who have become the heart of our heart. Bless every little child friend who has leaned against our knee and refreshed our soul by its smiling truthfulness. Be good to all children who crave in vain for human love, or for flowers and water, and-the sweet breast of nature. But bless with a' three fold blessing the young lives whose tender shoulders are already bowed beneath the yoke of toil and whose glad growth is being stunted forever. Let not their little bodies be utterly sapped, and their minds given over to stupidity and the vices of an empty soul. We have all jointly deserved the millstone of thy wrath for making these little ones to stumble and fall. Grant all employes of labor stout hearts to re fuse enrichment at such a price. Grant to all the citizens and officers of states which now per mit this wrong the grace of holy anger. Help us to realize that every child in our nation is in yery truth our child, a member of our great family. By the holy child that nestled in Mary's bosom, by the memories of our own childhood joys and sorrows, by the sacred possibilities that slumber in every child, we beseech thee to save us from killing the. sweetness of young life by the greed of gain. Walter Rauschenbusch in the American Magazine. THE PAItAMOUNT TOPIC we Jj nt know what Nineteen Ten Will bring to cheer us on our way; " ?,?-not know what deadlines largo Will catch our eyes, from day to day. But, as we scan the paper o'er The while we drain our breakfast cup, ' This much we're pretty sure to read: "The cost of living 's going up." H Some say too many live in town And not enough stick to the farm And others say we eat too much ' 'Tis gluttony that does the harm Men differ when they argue o'er ' The price we pay for bite and sun. But always comes this sad refrain 'The cost of living s going up." ' 'Tis said tho fatmer does not raise :, m uw6i"'0 wiuh mm grow. a The railroads get their share of blame '' Because of hauling they are slow; u vamuiuuui in people's talk. - ' , Vti B uauv"ie to Spotless Towuv "4k -Xv nS J. S-T- M3j'j: On Th6co8totlMn.wnlae't,. -Arthur Chapman in Denver Republican! ' &. ' :r. ,r"w . ,