'wre''ffyyy"Hyf Vw - - , 4 The Commoner, VOLUME 9, NUMBER 13 The-Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY. EDUCATIONAL SERIE r iy "f" rfiTT v I'fi f V Wll.i.lAM J. IlIlYAM Kriltnrnml Proprietor. ItlCJIAHl) L. MinCAM'K AuoofntcKiIltor. ClIAJII.I W. llllYAN I'uWIMjcr. JTdltorlnl ItooniR nml UubImom oniro 174-rro eouth ntii strcot I'ntrictl nl llir ) rt( n r( nl I.Jnroln, Krl, if Kcnnd-cJiiff matter One Vrnr fil ! fclx JMoiMJih 50 J CHI f I I'lvr or moic I ri V(nr 75 'JliriM! iUdJllllK- - 5o JJj)f,'l C'ctiy 6 t-ninjJc ( o )(t I-'rcp. 1 oicJkii 1 'oflflKcft! Cent Extra SUHSCKIl'TION.s caw bo sent direct to Tho Com moner. They enn also bo sunt through nowspapora which have uilvortlscd n clubbing rato, or through local agonta, whero sub-agents have boon appoint ed. All remittances should bo sent by postofllco money order, express order, or by bank draft on New York or Chicago, Do not send individual checkn, stamps or monoy. 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Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Neb. Tho Payne bill is already giving the republi can -reformers "that tired feeling." Thero aro those who wish Mr. Roosevelt a long a very long and happy visit in Africa. Tho republican party is driven to-extremities stoclcin S th taX " b0th gloves and n Co1nS!,SB8 wI now begin the work of revising the tariffmaybe up, maybe down with the accent on the up. vonllct Ztw i unan,lmous in returning the yoiuict that Theodore Iloosovelt is our greatest living ex-presidont. fereatest ''The railroads deserve six per cent," declares Judge McPherson. What on actual iiivest mont or on tho water? mvest- Jf gloves aro made too expensive to wear ir ni n? GaSlT f0r th0 voters to handlo the r" Publican party "without gloves" next election. The wave of Taft prosperity seems to bo float ing up an unusually large lot of notices of wacre reductions in variousjmomifactuAng indusK! tenuis cabinet m&SS John Mitchell urges tho actors to onra-nir n union, We recommend the idea if ?t n?T in restricting the output ; o certain casT'o plays now offered to tho public. I1tho money spent dn the Panama ennni could be liquified and forced through a hSSl under proper pressure it would excavate fL SIS more rapidly than the steam shoved t doling According to the press dispatches th SS H?Ing, 'iV prote8t Winst tho ne Mil "The hand that rocks the cradle hiL i! s; H,canagbeon sgosted ssb5srs: Federal Judge McPherson has decided tw the two-cent faro law in Mis ih if ? :hat tho railroads. The railrolf Z,L 8i unjUBt to teed a fair return on thovestm n evef K" Government Money Deposited with the States in 1836 The Commoner received several inquiries the United States as shall by law author! asking what had become of the proposition made their treasurers, or other competent authoHfin by Representative Victor Murdock of Kansas in to receive the same on the terms hereinofr ' regard to the government money deposited with specified; and the secretary of the treastirv Linn several states in 183G. Mr. Murdock introduced deliver the same to such treasurers or o Iip a bill authorizing the secretary of the treasury competent authorities, on receiving ' cerrifWn to demand the repayment of these funds. At of deposit therefore, signed by such commS The Commoner's request Mr. Murdock has writ- authorities in such form as may be nreriwj ton a statement in reference to this proposition. by the secretary aforesaid; which certified Tho statement is hereinafter printed: shall express the usual and legal oblteSS THE STORY OP THE FUNDS Pd Pledge the- faith of the state for the safe Washington, D. C, March 26, 1909. Editor fiffI)lnfVt?nde)ayment thereof and shall pledge Commoner: In answer to your recent communi- , tne states receiving the same to cation asking what had become of my proposi- Paytne . said moneys and every part thereof, tion in regard to the government money deposit- "m, tlme1t0 tme whenever tho same shall bo od with the states in 183G, permit me to say Jfulred bv the secretary of the treasury for that I have introduced a bill authorizing the ;tPUrpose f defravIn& any wants of the secretary of the treasury to demand the repay- P4""C reasi"7, bevonl the amount of five mil ment of these funds. The story of the funds H esaid." is this: ry 0I tne lunds The states frequently draw upon the federal Deposits of public money in the banks amount- f?frnmnt fo moneys under the form of va- ed in 1836 to thirty-nine million dollars, an im- TJ laims' , Wy should not th"e federal gov- mense sum of money in those days. The states thlJnlJ ?lvt,t5e5.oney justly due ifc from themselves were tempted and asked for the de- rTf?, Which ifc fre(luently pays so boun- posits. Congress, by act of June 23, 1836 tllullv? voted to make distribution in four installments tft nniiC?SneoHonwitl1 this Proposition I wish of all moneys in the treasury except $5,000,000 of SL hiatUStlJn S the fact that islation to the states on the formal pledge of their ?, S2;' maitude often turns on a word or faith for repayment. Three installments were htSlS?6; 7UiS fund of 28.000.000 paid to the states when the government found IV Veen Jeld back from the United States by its necessities forbade further distention aSd thf f1?? of a Proviso. Following is the ho policy was stopped by act ; of ! October 2 (??tber 2' 1837' in full: 1837, which also provided that the fundq m' lil fnacted by the senate and house of ready deposited should "remain with the states rePresentatives of the United States of America until otherwise directed by congress "So ttw ? co?gi;esi? assembled, that the transfer of the have remained there to the amount of $28,101 J?S?w ?iBtJiImfl?t f deposits dIrected " be n4; ' and are carried on the books of the SS? n? tne,stateTs' under the thirteenth sec department as unavailable funds. The amount? f t,he act of June 23 1836, be and the due aro as follows: ine amounts same is hereby postponed till the first day of Newampshire . . v -- tf & -til otherwise6?? Vermont .'. 'Sm' rl'nlHl t But for t?e Provso, the secretary df the North Carolina . . . . . . .: t JJHSS'JS treasury yould have called for the money But Massachusetts ....". il I ?2 ?ngress in an act that was apparently saving South Carolina ..:..' I'nRi'o'nn Jt? gov1r?ment a small sum, added a quaHfica Connecticut ! ' ' " ' ' J'.OD tion .ich really gave a large sum away Georgia -, ll 522"S2 arge part of tlle money deposited with the ?! island v. : : : : :::::: mJmb'Xo wesf Tehfjom e saIe f TS Alabama on'35,30 est' Jt belonged to the nation Tint tn fio New York . . .V.7.7:; '. . W 4 SJJ'JSo'?! "' be SyTania ' ' MfcE VIOU MURDOCK. Mississippi ..'.:::::::::::;:: 21m1 JHS wilmam sulzer New Jersey . . . .-. ; . ' tf&4,5.30 Democrats are well acauaintfrt with rt,.a Tennessee ' - 764,670.60 sentative Sulzer of New York and T it P nn Ohio . 1,433,757.39 surprise to them that Mr ?llr In? Kentucky 2,007,260.34 when some other New York oon0d tr0 Indiana . . : 1,443,757.39 serted. The PuhlicLOTis P pSf ?!n de" Missouri ; ; 860-254.44 to William Sulzer, thisesefved tribute? ' Pay Illinois ... 382,335.30 "Suspicions regarding the FihS?nf i Arkansas J .' .' .' .' ! ." JIZ'Sl?'14 S the ootiMlnltaU Michigan ... 286,751.49 verified. The insurgent renuhlwfJ ? V iii tho revenues of nthoUB?atetereSt """ e03 into notabJe eWtmeJX.eZ? SEJ be paid back. WitiWtho J: Poney would CONSOMNn - , and '0 SeS fi fE 2 S tttm,t-iDti -