;. ' The Commoner, 4 VOIiUMJbl 8, NUMBER 30 S?H EM k "The Old Ship is Leaking Now" Following arc extracts from a special dis patch printed In tho Washington, D. C Even ing Star: 1f . , mP.,a Now York, Soptombor 8. Candidate Taft s swing around tho .circle Is being looked for ward to ns an Important event by the republi cans. Thcro is no question that his presonco on the hustings is in demand. Urgent letters from state chairmen and other local managers from all over tho country testify to the neces sity for his going boforo the pooplo and allowing them to look him over. Tho reports which come to New York from tho middle west are far from reassuring to the republicans. The. situation in the vast and rcst Icsb torritory between tho Wabash and the plains as reported by watchful observers, is not of a character to warrant any four to one odds on Taft, such as Wall Streot is blindly offering. But then Wall Streot never looks beyond the Jersey flats. A good-sized, husky Bryan "scare" Is a pretty good prognostication for the near future, unless Candidate Taft manages to start some fires In tho middle west rlghc at tho jump off. Candidate Taft is not going to have alto gether an easy task, either, in handling some of tho questions ho will havo to discuss on his western trip. Take for example, the mooted subject of guarantee of bank deposits. Mr. Taft and the national organization are opposed "to 'that Bryan plan. But the republican state platform of Kansas has doclarod in favor of it. The republican literature going into Kansas is discreetly silent on tho subject. . There is tariff revision; it is a certainty he will have to make some big talk on revision that Is reduction not revision alone. The mid dle west, republican and democratic alike; Is crazy to get after the tariff- schedules with 'an ax. That is what revision means out there. But that is not the kind of revision demanded In New Jersey, New England, Pennsylvania and protectionist Ohio. It docs not sound good in West Virginia, Which state,, since it swung Into the republican, column in 1894,, lifts b'eqn as rock-ribbed protectionist as Pennsylvania. It is feared that Cardidato, Taft will havo to do some vdry agUe sTde stepping and ctit some fancy figures on mighty thin ice when he takes' the. stump in those western districts. However, the managors want him to go, confi dent that his personality, geniality and his great, honest American manliness will tnake thousands of votes for him. Trustworthy information from republica,n sources indicates an interesting, situation in Minnesota. Tho republicans are in bad shape there and the democrats are jubilant. My re publican Information is that Minnesota is at this time showing decided tendency toward re electing Governor Johnir )ri, tho democratic can didate for governor. 11 is not admitted that the' presidential ticket "is in any danger, but tbere is the old political axiom of tho possibility of the "tail going with tho hide." A Macedonian cry for help from Minne sota has come to the national managers, and the republicans will begin to take cognizance of tho Minnesota situation from now on. Undoubt edly Candidate Taft will enter the state. The news from Minnesota is of a piece with information gathered during a visit to Minnesota right after tho . Chicago convention. It was evident nt that time that the state was honey combed with radicalism, the result of the teach ing of Roosevelt, Bryan and LaFollette. This had been intensified by the resentment of the two radicals over the nomination of Mr. Sher man for vice president which they considered a victory for the "conservative" element in con gress, and it was predicted at that time that the republicans would have to attend to their knitting in Minnesota in thig campaign or tho enemy would get away with their bull of yarn. Ugly rumors conio from several states of that section of the country concerning the sullen attitude of. the people toward tho republican congress. Except in the case of Mr. Tawney it is not being generally voiced in the primaries for the nominations, but is being held for ex pression at the polls. Tho national management will be called upon before the campaign is over to say some plain words to tho republicans of that region of the necessity of supporting repub lican candidates for congress as well aa the re publican national ticket. Ex-Governor Hill of Maine, now committee man for that state, called on Chairman Hitch cock today. Ho did not bring any rainbows. Governor Hill frankly admits that the republi can vote in Maino will show a falling off from the vote of four years ago, although he does not admit tho probability of Bryan carrying the state. Governor Hill thinks that the republican plurality will run from 12,000 to 15,000, as against 28,000 in 1904. Connecticut Ib worrying he republicans, and State Chairman Kennealy came o head quarters today to tell his troubles to Chairman Hitchcock. The candidacy for governor of Rep resentative Lilley, tho subject of the congres sional investigation of the submarine scandal last session, is not aiding tho republican pros pects, It is said. Vice Chairman Hudspeth of the demo cratic national committee had a conference yes terday in New Haven with the democratic man agers in Connecticut, and he came back today trailing Connecticut rainbows all through dem ocratic headquarters. He says the gold demo crats and the old Cleveland faction are working harmoniously this year for the national ticket, and that things look good for the democrats, not only in Connecticut, but in Rhode Island also. MR. BRYAN ON THE ROOSEVELT LETTER The newspapers of Monday, September 14 printed a long letter from Theodore Roosevelt urging the people to elect William H. Taft to tho presidency. On Monday evening Mr. Bryan addressed a gathering in Baltimore, which gathering was estimated by the Associated Press as exceeding 25,000 persons. The Associated Press report of that meeting says: "Mr. Bryan received an ova tion seldom equalled in this city. When he stepped to the front of the platform the crowd -rose en masse, cheered and waved flags, the band tho while playing Dixie, Upon order being re stored Mr. Bryan, giving every evidence of his pleasure at the demonstration, began, his re marks." , The following report is taken from the As sociated Press; report: ...,., WANTS SOMETHING FROM TAFT " "A few plain and simple sentences from Mr. Taft will be worth more than the eulogy that the president pronounces. The president's endorsement is of no value unless, the president will agree to stay in Washington and rsee that Mr. Taft makes good." In those words William J. Bryan summed up his opinion of the letter of President Roose velt commendatory of Mr. Taft, soon after tho democratic candidate, arrived in this city. "It was expected, of course," said Mr. Bryan, "that President Roosevelt would support Mr. Taft. He could hardly do less in view of the fact that ho selected him as the administra tion candidate and supported him with all tho Influence that the administration could bring to bear. The president's letter, however, may bo objected to as irrelevant, immaterial and not the best evidence. If Mr. Taft were dead it would be interesting to know from Mr. Roosevelt what ho knew of Mr. Taft's opinions and work, but as Mr. Taft is alive and able to speak for him self it Is hardly necessary for Mr. Roosevelt to tell us what Mr. Taft will do. "Mr. Taft is running upon a platform which was so unsatisfactory that he had to amend it in several Important particulars, and yet, even as amended, it gives the public no definite idea as to what Mr. Taft stands for. Mr. Taft also has made some speeches and promises to make some more. The ones he has already made have not thrown any light upon the political situation but it is to be hoped that he will yet conclude to define his position with sufficient clearness to enable the public to know what he stands for. It is not sufficient for tho president to say that Mr. Taft is a friend of labor. That is a sub ject tipon "which the laboring man is entitled to an opinion and? Mr. Taft's friendship is to be determined, not by the president's endorsement, but by the measures which Mr. Taft advocates Mr. Taft believes that the labor organization should come under the operation of the anti trust law, thus dealing with the men vho be long to the labor organization as if they were merchandise, for the anti-trust law deals with the monopoly of tho products of labor. TAFT ON TRIAL xiY JURY "Mr, Taft Is opposed to trial by jury in cases of indirect contempt thus denying to the laboring man a safeguard ..which is guaranteed to every man tried in a criminal- court. Mr Taft does not agree with the laboring man in regard to the use of the injunction in labor dis putes. No words of praise from the president can change Mr. Taft's attitude on this question, or make that attitude more acceptable to tho wage earners. "Mr. Taft's position on the trust question is not changed by the president's endorsement. The president himself has not succeeded in put ting any trust magnates in the penitentiary and only a few of the trusts have been disturbed. it Mr,. Taft is no more successful than the presi dent in his attacks on the trusts he will not satisfy1 the expectations of the public. There are more trusts in the country today than there were when Mr. Roosevelt was inaugurated, and Mr.. Taft fa,vors a weakening, rather than a strengthening of the anti-trust law, for he has advocated an amendment that will limit the operation of the law to unreasonable restraint of trade. "On the tariff question Mr. Taft has failed to, express himself with clearness. The repub lican platform does not use the word 'reduction.' It only promises revision, and Mr. Taft has con strued that to mean that ome schedules will be lowered and some raised, but there Is no Inti mation that the average will be lower or higher than it is now. "And so in regard to all the questions which are at issue. Mr. Taft must make his position known. He can not rely upon the president's endorsement. An endorsement on a note is not necessary if the maker of the note is good, and tho endorsement is only good when suit can be brought against the endorser to enforce it. If Mr. Taft had a reform record of his own he "would not need to be .endorsed by the president, and the president's endorsement is Qf no value unless the president will agree to stay in Wash ington and see that Mr. Taft makes good. We ought to have some definite statement as to what the public is to expect from Mr. Taft. No such. definite statement appears in the platform and no' definite conclusion can.' ho drawn from Mr. Taft's speeches, and it does not anawor the purpose for the president to say that he feels sure that Mr. Taft will, do what is right or what is just,, for there is a wide difference of opinion as to whatt iB right and as , to what is just'. A few plain, simple sentences from.MrTaftrjwJU (be,r worth more than the eulogy that the presi dent pronounces." ,.?',! THE MAINE ELECTION V .. f. Th or returns from the Maine election, which took place September 14, indicate that Bert M. Fernald, republican candidate for governor, has a plurality ever Obdiah Gardner, democratic can didate, of about 8,000. The result was a dis tinct disappointment to tho republicans, and democrats everywhere are rejoicing. Mr. Bryan, who was in Baltimore, referring to the Maine election, said: "I am very much gratified at the returns from Maine. They indi cate that the trend toward the democratic party extends over the whole country. They encour age democrats to believe that victory in Novem ber is certain." Mr. Bryan Immediately telegraphed Na tional Committeeman Stone of Maino tendering his congratulations. In 1904 the republicans carried Maine by 26,816. JOHN.W. KERN'S ITINERARY John W. Kern, democratic nominee for vico president, will make a tour, speaking at the fol lowing time and places: Evansvllle. Ind., Septem ber 18; Maryland and West Virginia, September 19-24; Mansfield, O., formal opening of the dem ocratic campaign In Ohio, September 26; points in northern Ohio, September 28-29; Saginaw, Mich., September 30; Birmingham, Ala., Octo ber 2; Macon, Ga., October 3; Asheville, N. C, October 6; Greensboro, N. C, October 6; Winston-Salem, N. C, October 7 Roanoke, Va., Ocfc ber 7; Fincastle, W. Va., October 9; Huntington, W. Va., and other points rto be named as' stated above beginning October 10. The Commoner will be sent from novf until Election Day for Twen ty-five Cents. M 1 i, r. !'