1 ,1 i 6 The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY. The Commoner. Uncle Joe Cannon's boomers havo over looked something. They should point to the fact that as yet no one has named a cheroot after him and endeavored to sell it for ten cents. Wll.MAM.1. IIHVAW Ifillloriilid Piopilctor. IlICIIAItnUMlHfAl w. AfKJflnlf ICilllnr. G'HAHI.KnW. HllVAN I'lilillifirr. Killtcultil lUioiin in"' HihImpm Onico f.M-330 South J2tli Htrerf. 1 ntridf nt llic I'oslon ( nt Miiinln. N"l... w wond-Ow 'ttor i iv Venr tf !. HaMiuilliH - - r' )i ( lull- of I'Ivp (it mom. 1 i V i nr '' 5j 5o Tim' Month FlilMple ( 'i pi' T'ipp. 1 (iicirii I iMiiH-wcpiitHCttrn. SnilSiJKII'TlONS can bo sent (llrret to lho )rn mouer. Tiny cun iiIho bo sent through "t,wHpftP'-' which have advertised a clubbing nil", nr lVhn local agents, when. sub-agent huv' hf" U)1o" ed. All remittances should be "-n by poBto Hlco money order, express order, or by bank draft 9" New York or Chicago. J)u ""I send Individual checks, MlanipH or money. , ,, . i- l)lS(!O1'l'lliN:i0S It Is found that a 'urgo miilnrlty or our subscribers prefer not to navo their subscriptions Interrupted and their mes broken In .as.- they fall to remit beforo expl ratio n. It Ih therefore fiKKiiiniMl that eontlnuanco Is dosircu unless HiilifnllifTH order discontinuance, oltncr when mibsc-lblng or at any time during tho yiar. Vrescntatlon Copies: Many persons subscribe ror friends, Intending that the paper shall stop at ino end of the year. If IiihI ruct Iciiih aro given to t nit effect they will receive attention at tho proper t Imp. . ,,, ItF.MOWAi.s The date on your wrapper shos tho tlmo to which your subscription Is paid, ihiu January 81, OK. menus that payment has boon io celved to and Including the last Issue of January, 1008. Two weeks are required after money has been received beforo tho date, on wrapper can uo changed. OHANttK. OK A DDHKSH Subscribers requesting u change of address must give OLD as well as NluW address. AI)VI0IITISIN(.' Hates furnished upon applica tion. Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Neb. Tho Master hat is in sight, but the price is not. It scorns that some agile Taft supporter in Ohio cut tho ropo of the opposition lire alarm. A St. .losoph laundry man is named Dam Li ilo must he a standpatter and a third term advocate The negro plank in the Ohio platform may sufllce to hold the colored vote after tho Brown vllle affair, and again it may not. "Vituporous and venomous outpourings," says Congressman Nicholas Longworth. That is what associations will do for a man. "Ohio solid for Taft" was the headline, but Messrs Forakor and Dlclc are quite sure they know whore thoro is a hollow place. "Mythomaniac" is the substitute for the "short and ugly word." Tho beauty of it is that you can apply it to a man without danger on "account of its being so new and not yet fully understood. The Fowler currency bill is so carefully drawn that tho bankers can do almost any thing they please under it, and then justify themselves by pointing to the currency bill's provisions. Some eastern papers are surprised that Senator Owen of Oklahoma should know so much about finance. They forget that men like Owen made the groat west, instead of being made thereby. Tho Atlanta Georgian mourns because it will be twenty-eight years before we have an other February with five pay days. 0, cheer up. Forty-one days more and we'll have a month with five pay days. The Philadelphia Public Ledger is com mending the Philadelphia police for driving the newsboys off the streets. But can you blame the newsboys for not carrying a paper that the public refuses to buy? VOLUME $; NUMBER 10 endeavors to deny that print paper was higher today than it was ten years ago, or that tho tariff had any effect on the price of print paper Mr. Dalzell, republican, of Pennsylvania well known as the high priest of protection in congress. Mr. Payne of New York, the leader of the majority in the house of representatives. Mr. Bates of Pennsylvania, also republican, and also a famous defender of the doctrine of "standpat." Not one republican said a word in favor of the proposition to restore to the newspaper business of the country some share of the pros perity which republican legislation has taken away from it in the last two years. Not a single word -came from the republican side of the house to indicate that the men sitting there had any recognition of the fact that the paper trust, protected by the tariff, was so extortionate in its demands upon the newspapers of the land that the business of publishing a newspaper has become almost precarious from a financial point of view. Mr. Herman Ridder, president of the American Newspaper Publishers' association, is in Washington today and has given out an interview on this subject which no doubt the press associations are carrying. - But tlure is no indication that what Mr. Ridder says or what the united newspapers of the land may say or do will have any effect upon a republican con gress which is wedded to its high protection ideals. WILLIS J. ABBOT. J. Pierpont Morgan complains because the New York World did not verify that interview before printing it. Strange that Mr. Morgan should not bo bettor acquainted with the New York World, and living right in the same town, too. Tho report comes that President Roosevelt is studying Esperanto. That may bo easier than hunting through a dictionary for new expletives. Secure in their own gerrymander the re publicans of Ohio and Pennsylvania aro very angry over the suppression of votes in southern states. THE LILLEY CHARGES Congressman Lilley submitted some charges against the Electric Boat company a few weeks ago and, a committee having been appointed to investigate, he has proceeded to present his case. Undaunted by the fact that tho committee refused to allow him to have an attorney, he has presented his charges and given tho names of a number of persons who were approached by the company. Mr. Lilley goes into detail to show the means resorted to by the company to secure a monopoly of the business, and he charges that tho company has already secured an excessive profit of more than a million of dollars, and that it will secure a million dollars more if the present plans aro carried through. As Mr. Lilly seems to be prepared to make out his case, the public will watch the develop ments with interest. It is not often that the light is thrown upon the methods employed by tho tax-eaters who gather about legislature halls, and it will have a wholesome effect if tho com mittee makes a thorough investigation and ex hibits to the public tho methods by which these favor-seeking corporations attempt to influence tho action of congress. Mr. Simeon Ford is the latest to be classed among the "undesirables." Mr. Ford made the mistake of trying to be facetious on a very solemn subject. j William E. Curtis now assorts that "Taft is labor's friend." However, did you ovor see a candidate who was not "labor's friend" during the campaign? Washington Letter Colonel Goethals says there Is no gold In the canal zone. This littlo matter, however, will bo corrected before Uncle Sam gets through nut ting his gold into it. Tho American Tariff League has evidently overlooked an opportunity. It has not yet ex plained that the recent ranic was due to the demand for tariff reform. The Nebraska democratic platform is wor rying a few people down east. It isn't the word ing of tho platrorm so much as the evident in tontion of its framcrs to enforce it. A lot of tho officeholders explain their vio lation of tho order not to tako an active part in politics by saying that thoy are so busv in politics that they nevor are in their offices Washington, D. C, March 16. It is rather interesting to note that while the newspapers of tho United States, regardless of politics, are pleading with this congress for the abolition of the tariff on wood pulp and on print paper, the only men on the floor of the house who' are giving voice to the demand of newspaper owners are democrats. The representative who thus far has made the most intelligent attack upon this duty, a duty that was described by the president as a tax upon inte igenco, is Repre sentative Gilbert M. Hitchcock of Omaha who as the owner of a newspaper and a man who has been in the newspaper b-siness from the time of boyhood, is able to speak understand Ingly on tho subject. Mr. Hitchcock has snoken twice on the paper tariff. He has shown bv personal experience and irom communications in his hands from othr publishers that owing to the tariff on paper and owing to the tariff on pulp the cost oi paper to publishers has been almost doubled. I heard part of Mr 'Hitchcock's speech, and as I write this 1 have in my hand the Congressional Record in which it is reported in full. Mr Hitchcock spoke for the newspaper publishers of the country I find that these gentlemen interrupted him with JOHN R. WALSH SENTENCED John R. Walsh, former president of the Chicago National bank, and owner of the Chicago Chronicle, who was convicted of illegal use of the funds of the institution, was denied a new trial by Judge Anderson in the United States district court and sentenced to serve five years in the federal penitentiary at Fort Leaven worth. The Associated Press report says: "As soon as the court had announced the refusal to grant a new trial, the attorneys for the defense entered a motion in arrest of judgment on which they argued for some time. Judge Anderson then promptly overruled the motion and sen tenced the banker to five years in Fort Leaven worth. After overruling the motion, the judge, turning to the prisoner, said: "Mr. Walsh, have you anything to say why I should not now pro nounce judgment upon you?' Walsh, without arising, shook his head slightly and the court said: 'The character of the evidence and the character of the crime of which this defendant has been found guilty call for extreme judg ment. The facts are, however, that this de fendant is seventy years of age and that mere imprisonment is of itself so heavy a punishment in a case of this kind, I have conclude that the law will be satisfied with the minimum! penalty, which is five years.' The court further directed that all the counts in the indictment , be served concurrently and further directed that the de fendant pay the entire cost of the trial. An ap plication was immediately made to Judge Gross cup of the United States circuit court of appeals for a writ of supersedeas which was granted and Walsh was released under bonds of $50,000 pending the hearing of his appeal." TO OPEN JOHNSON HEADQUARTERS An Associated Press dispatch under date of St. Paul, Minn., March 12, follows: "Gov ernor Johnson's presidential headquarters will be established in Chicago, and may be extended to include New York and Washington. Frank A. Day, secretary to Governor Johnson, and F. B. Lynch are now in Chicago looking for suit able quarters. Their trip may include New York. Governor Johnson admitted today that Mr. Day was in Chicago on the headquarters proposition. He was not sure, though, that such would be opened. He also admitted that if headquarters wore opened and an aggressive campaign decided upon, that those in charge would open additional headquarters in New York. The governor, how ever, disclaims any connection with what is be ing done or any knowledge of what line of activity is contemplated. Since the action of the state central committee in indorsing him for president, Governor Johnson's mail has increased to vast proportions, and the telegrams are many. Most of these come from the east. Very fre quently conferences with eastern visitors are held. Whatever activity is, being done in con nection with Governor Johnson's presidential boom seems to be chiefly the work of intorested friends. The only aid his excellency is giving is in the shape of non-interference." tJkU 'im '''iiyf.JyyjMMMillwljllti.tii j i 1M KMj WMMMmMBi llvj. .VyXfyfrjAtl.,