IFEBRUAR5T 14, 1908 The Commoner. 11 fullness. Housekeeper (Minneapo lis, Minn.) Rattling Windows On stormy, or windy nights, such as we have frequently on cold wintry nights, the rattling of a loose sash 'will occasion much loss of sleep, and in order to prevent the noise, it is 'only necessary to insert a bit of wood at the side of the sash. This iwooden 'stop" may be made slightly wedge-shaped, and lightly driven in the opening as far as required to keep the sash steady. The head of the wedge may be tied with a bit of twine and fastened to the side of the window, so it will always be in place. All loose boards, and shut ters should be tightened up wherever located, as this will prevent one of the most troublesome annoyances of the stormy winter night. The Window Garden If the soil in the pots has a dead, putty-like feeling to the fingers, no plant will grow in it. When flower buds appear, give weak manure water once a week, with sunshine suited to the plants. Water only thirsty plants; give them all the water they want, then wait until they ask for more. Over watering brings on water-dyspepsia, and kills with sour soil. The thin, greenish moss that de velops only on water-sick soil is a symptom of a disease that will kill every root that is confined in it. Re pot with fresh, healthy soil. Over-watering can not be too often inveighed against; it is the bane of the window garden, and causes un- TWtold trouble. Watch the drainage, "; Mfithat it does not get clogged. Turn the plants daily to keep them from growing lop-sided, unless .out side show is preferred. Set a bowl or bucketful of boiling hot water under the plant table, or among the jjjtfX'i-jM.plants, to send its moisture through m&$! the air. In rich soil, the variegated trades cantias are prone to revert to the plain green type. German ivies re quire a rich soil, and more heat and water than tradescantias. Either of these makes lovely veranda vines; but the finest vines for the purpose are ivy geraniums. The abutilon is fine for either the Window in winter or the veranda in summer, blooming freely either place. It grows rapidly, is easy to care for; not too much root room, good, por- WISB CLERK Quits Sandwiches and Coffee for Lunch The noon-day lunch for the De partment clerks at Washington, is often a most serious question. "For fifteen years," writes one of these clerks, "I have been working in one of the Gov't. Departments. About two years ago I found myself every afternoon, with a very tired feeling in my head, trying to get the day's work off my desk. "I had heard of Grape-Nuts as a food for brain and nerve centres, so I began to eat it instead of my usual heavy breakfast, then for my lunch instead of sandwiches and coffee. "In a very short time the tired feeling in the head left me, and ever since then the afternoon's work has been done with as much ease and pleasure as the morning's work. "Grape-Nuts for two meals a day has worked, in my case, just as ad vertised, producing that reserve force and supply of energy that does not permit one to tire easily so essen tial to the successful prosecution of one's life work." "There's a rea son." Name given by Postum Co.-, Battle Creek, Mich. . Read the "Road to Wellville," in pkgs. ous soil moisture, with good drain age. Shower often, and givo a warm, sunny situation. Give potted plants plenty of fresh air, let them have good light and, on bright, warm days, set them out on the veranda for an hour or two in the warmest part of the day. Sea son them gradually to bear the outer air, keeping tho room cooler by de grees. This will prevent insects. The Garden Have you "made garden" yet? The garden should be done on paper, at the fireside, before tho seeds are ordered; but if you have neglected this, send for the seedsman's cata logue as soon as possible, and when it comes, hold a family council, study directions for preparing tho ground, making the beds and selecting the seeds, giving special heed to instruc tions for planting and cultivating. Plan your garden so that most of the work may bo done by the horse and plow, or tho hand cultivator. Select reliable, tried sorts of vege tables and fruits for tho main crop, and plant enough to supply the table, with a goodly surplus for canning, drying and pickling later on. For the winter supply, there may be a later sowing. Try a few seeds of the novelties; if several neighbors should send for one variety each and exchange seeds, a goodly start might be had for a small amount. If you have not started a fruit gar den, begin now. Look over the ad vertising pages and see the offers of reliable seedsmen, many of whom offer "collections" of plants, mailing size, which are well worth consider ing. If given care, nearly all these plants or roots will live, and oven if a few do die, you will get your mon ey's worth. A half loaf is better than no bread, .you know, and it is just as easy to raise fruit bushes or vines in the fence corners as to raise sumach, wild brambles and poison ivy. Even one at a time is a start. Do not delay, for the seed-time is at your door. If you are a village woman, you can have many things in the way of flowers that your busy country sister must do without; but the country sister may have much if she sets her head to it. Plant perennials, and set out flowering shrubs where you can see the beauty while at your work. Many hardy shrubs can be grown from the seeds, blooming the second year. Fill your life with beauty; plan for the sunshine, and then work for the plans. Effects of Cigarette Smoking Dr. Marden, in Success, has this to say to the boy beginning the use of the cigarette: "The whole tendency of the cigarette nicotine poison In the youth is to arrest development. It is fatal to all normal functions. It blights and blasts b'oth health and morals. It not only ruins tho facul ties, but it unbalances the mind, as well. Many of the most pitiful cases of insanity in our asylums are cig arette fiends. It creates abnormal appetites, strange longings, undefined desires, discontent, uneasiness, ner vousness, irritability, and, in many, an almost irresistable inclination to crime. In fact, the moral depravity which follows the cigarette habit Is something frightful lying, cheating, impurity, loss of moral courage and manhood, a complete dropping of life's standards all along the line, are its general results." Magistrate Crane, of New York City, says: "Ninety-nine out of a hundred boys between the ages of ten and seventeen years who come before me charged with crime have their fingers disfigured by yellow cigarette stains. I do not care to pose as a reformer, but it is my opinion that "cigarettes will do more than liquor to ruin boys. When you have arraigned before you boy who are hopelessly deaf through tho ex cessive use of cigarettes, boys who have stolen their sister's f-arnings, boys who absolutely refuse to work, who do nothing but gamblo and Mlc-al. you can not help seeing that there is some direct cause, and a great deal of this boyhood crime is, to my mind, easily traced to tho deadly cigarette. There is something in the poison of the cigarette that seems to got into tho system of tho boy and to destroy all his moral fiber." Cigarette smoking is no longer simply a moral question. Tho great business world has taken it up as a deadly enemy to advancement and achievement, and many leading busi ness firms, all over tho country, have put tho cigarette on tho prohibition list. Anything which benumbs tho senses, deadens the sensibilities, and dulls tho mental faculties Is a dead ly enemy, and nothing will do this more quickly than tho cigarette. Physical Culture Magazine. Notes for the Sewing Room Trim tho white Merge or mohair suit with faney-weavo white ilk braid. A tiny cushion with a loop of tapo sowed to one end, and tho loop slipped over tho spindle whero tho spool stands is a convenience for needles and pins. Run tho table linen odgo through tho henimer of the unthreaded sew ing machine, and hand-hem after wards. The hem will be turned neat ly and evenly. Cut basting threads at short inter vals in order to draw out without pulling the threads of the fabric. Two Hhlrrings are better than one on a gathered edge. Latest Fashions for Readers of The Commoner 193G Ladies' Shirt-waist, tuckad In box-plait offoct. A pretty stylo for linen or thin flannel. Suvon slzos, 32 to 44. rtS5W 2234 ohis' Dress, with plaited skirt and a Bcparatc gutmpo. Hrlght col ored serge combined with black velvet Is pretty for this model. Four sizes, 0 to 12 years. 2228 Misses' Five-Gored Plaited Skirt. Mohair or sorgo aro . suitable materials for this model. Three sizes, 13 to 17 years. 2223 Toadies' Work Aprons, over sleeve and Cap. Cross-barred gingham or dimity Is pretty for this set. Three sizes. Small, medium and large. 2241 Ladies' Tucked Waist with High or Low Neck, three-quarter length sleeves and body lining. Suit able for both afternoon and evening wear. Six sizes, 32 to 42. 2248 Girls' Apron, with Gabrielle Front and with or without the Bre tellea. Five sizes, 4 to 12 years. 2241 m flH Wsrj! 2rZiB CM t ir (2JMO 2240 Infants' Cold Feet Gown. Can ton or Vlyilla Flannel are the best ma terials for this gown. One size. 2219 Ladles' Chaflng-DIsh Apron, to be made of Handkerchiefs or other squares. One size. 8219! THE COMMONER will supply Its readers with perfect fitting, seam allowing patterns from the latest Paris and New York styles. The de signs are practical and adapted to the homo dressmaker. Full direc tions how to cut and how to make the garments with each pattern. Tho price of these patterns 10 cents each, postpage prepaid. Our large cata logue containing th,e illustrations and descriptions of 1,000 seasonable styles for ladies, misses and children, as well as lessons in home dress making full of helpful and practical suggestions in the making of your wardrobe mailed to any address on receipt of 10 cents. In ordering patterns give us your name, address, pattern number and size desired. Address THE COMMONER, Pattern Dept., Lincoln, Neb. r -A'fc'..Jjik--.---.ia u"-' --V k-