iijjMpmEaiiMwiwirfa "n, tn- x -t -: - 1. ,.plt-' A V v The Commoner. VOLUME .7 NUMBER 37 i 10 u m i m il i Ml K'i 1 ,' l i n ;,?:( '. 'Jl i M ffl p.. w: i " i s f i M t . !; R F ,4, 'I 1! H ill- i i - . . i : ' i h a flvii IWM i It a ,v.i Ml - .1 V CI ..I .Ml b; 11 -Frc:-i2a?s2 JFmimte7&rty a 1 ti i Ji I lilt I 1 I, vs tMenimttsJim JT " ' NJWbjgfaiwB1 The Day was Dead The day was dead, and the flowers swayed In the bitterness of grieving; And twilight came with her eyes of shade As tho spirit fair was leaving. The. zephyrs crooned in a requiem And the echoes low, replying, Sang .softfy sweet, as is wont with them, In tho music of their sighing. The night came slow, while the sob bing sea Swept on in its statoly surges; The undortone. of a lullaby Rose -up from its mellow dirges, The night came down to the sleeping day That seemed of its noon-glow dreaming With starry candles in rich array The tomb of the day was gleaming. The, day 'was dead and the word, ""went forth To the farthest silent spaces; To the stars that stand west, south and.iiorth And forever have their places. The word went forth and the word wdnt on Till it loBt its tone of sorrow And it brok,e in light at the gates of dawn : Ahdvawak'ened a to-morrow. W.p. Nosbit in Republic. Sharing the Burden One very serious mistake men make is -the failure to enlist the in terns, , and sympathies of the Wife and" "mother in their undertakings. We are repeatedly assured that with out the wifes co-operation, the hus band'sjpguccess is an uphill business; but wahy men pride themselves on kedpTng their business affairs, their plans, hopes and fears from the knowledge 0f4 their wives. They say, contemptuously, that it is none of luoiruuBuueaj uiut a woman s Dull ness is in :tiiV house. In thousands of instances, the "gray mare is the better horse," and a woman's advice In business matters is often but the feathor that turns the scale toward success. To women is given, far nioVe than to. man, the faculty for savingfor the storing up of sur plus and providing for the future. This comes with he mnthnr-invn even though she may not have child ren, th faculty, dormant, perhaps, is thoro. Instinctively, she stores for her posterity It is the province of the father to earn, to fight the bat- Liuo lo ormg in the spoils. But the mother is tho natural steward. In her devotion to her young the mother-eyes look far afield, and often JlSfit?, ieS??8 point out th0 raost fruitful fields, or warn against the arid plains. If her eyes are kent blinded no outlook or exercise It her faculties allowed her, tLe power diminishes and dwarfs, and then Ihe looks only at what Js near at hand Selfishness for her young predSml- eSH H storG ls tUerel-she ed not stint them, or herself, there will be more. Then, men cry out that she is, extravagant; that she takes no interest in their struggles How can. she, when her eyesore blinded by ignorance when she is encour dfhner? 86 n0 ' Urther than tho & It is true that most . of worn on that we are prone to make bad barl gains, and to lose the little we have. Why? Is it not that we are the off spring of generations of mothers whose eyes have been "shielded" from the light? Whose minds have been kept inactive? If given the op portunity, women, as thousands are now proving, learn readily, and under tho spur of necessity, develop won derful abilities. Women Qften ac cumulate wealth under the same con ditions where the normal man fails. Why? Caring for the Baby One of our young mothers asks me for advico about the baby, and among other 'things, she wants to know if the use of the "nacifier" is as harmful to him as the writers in" magazines would have us believe. When I was raising babies, there was no "pacifier," such as the one in use at present. But all physicians and nurses that I have heard ex press an opinion, condemn its use, as being both unnecessary and harm ful. It is strongly claimed that its use deforms the mouth and gums of the baby, and many mothers bear witness to this charge. The baby should not be taught to depend on artificial means for entertainment. If the child is kept comfortably warm and clean and healthy, with proper feeding, it wjll take care of its own oddMiours, will gurgle and coo, and examine its wonderful hands and feet with most intent interest, going throueh. all sorts of olmrmimr lH.flo motions in its constant exercising of its little limbs and body. One has but to watch the little being as it lies at play with itself to be sure that its little brain is busy getting ac quainted with its surroundings, and the world Into which it has been introduced. Physicians tell us we must not kiss the baby. That is "hard medicine" to most of us; but it is sensible. We can love and cuddle him inanv times. and especially when he is tired of ton stockings are better for most of people than woolen, as cotton allows ventilation, and the air to circulate about the foot, while wool confines the air close to the skin and renders them damp. If the circulation is poor, the feet will be cold to the touch, and clammy. It is best to change the stockings every day, so they will be clean and soft. The feet sweat a great deal, and the stocking becomes stiff with the effete matter thrown off through the. pores and glands, and if worn for several days at a time, this matter is apt 0 be re-absorbed into the system. Some feet excrete a very offensive odor, even when, washed frequently, but the bad' smell given off by most of feet is because of neglect and un cleanness, and the long-wearing of the same dressings. Many children have a habit of stuf fing the stocking into tho shoe when undressing at night; but this should by no means be allowed. In the child's case, the &hoe and stocking are both damp with perspiration; the stocking should be turned wrong side out and hung over a chair round, and the shoe top be turned back as far as possible in order to air the inside of the shoe. Children are careless about getting their feet wet, and often it is unavoidable; but the stiff stocking should not be put on the foot after drying. Teach the child to wash put its. own, stocking and hang, it to dry at night, if you have not time to. do it "Things to Do" When overhauling the stored away clothing, see if you have not some articles, many or few, 'that you could pass on to some one person or family less fortunate than your self. To be sure, the charitable ns- sociations will gladly take them off your hands, If notified, and -win make good use of them, so far as fVlolr indiafi'lmlnfito' 'clvlntr nan -. his own exercises; but there must But do not you know of some place be many hanny hours allowed him for getting acquainted with himself, and his own wonderful body and limbs. Let him learn to entertain himself, lying comfortably on his bed or couch, giving him the auiet. unob trusive oversight that sees he is all rignt, uut ao not interrupt his chain of thouKht. or distrnnt. his nfmUj unnecessarily from his own affairs', Give him a place wher6 he can see you, as you go about your work, and where you can be awarq of all that concerns his comfort; but, if it were my baby, I should let hini have his play, and throw the "pacifier" into the fire box. Caring for tho Feet The proper care of the feet is just as important, though much less un derstood, than the, proper care of the hands and face. Health: demands this care, and without.. itj; we" are subject to many aches arid pains that we might just as well do without. If we have on stockings and shoes, and ayoid getting the feet wet, that is deemed quite enough, by many who give the matter little thought. But there is much mor,e necessary. In the first place, the feet need a daily washing, as cleanliness is very essential. Well-fitting sb,oes and stockings are important, and this is more often overlooked than almost any other need, IU-flttIng shoes ruin the shape of the feet, and often the construction of the Joot as well. Cot- wJaere such thines will "fit in" n.mi rately, and help but some self-respecting, hard-pressed family, in its struggles to keep within the family Income? If you know anything of your neighborhood, or of v your county "poor farm," you can recall some old lady, or afflicted one. "or Avon rmo in need through improvidence, or some child, or boy, or man, to whom your overplus, if tendered tactfully, will bring joy and. comfort that could not be had otherwise. It is, a pity that there should be suffering in the world, but as it is here, it is well to try to alleviate it. Some day, when you find you have something you can spare, go out to your county farm, and talk with these helpless old children, find out what they need and what they want, and be kind to them. A flannel bed gown, a pair of bed-slippers, a soft, warm shoe, a little woollen cape, or a headwrap; a bed blanket, or com fortable; a soft, pretty towel; a box of wash rags; a paper of hair pins, a clean, new comb, half-hand mitts for the withered hands that will keep cold, a pretty mug from which to drink their tea, a cake of pure soap that will not fret their poorly nour ished skin, a jar of cold cream so easily and inexpensively made, for the roughened and chapped hands and face; a little bottle of borac solu tion for tho. fading, Watery old eyes a tooth brush, a paper of needles; a thimble and spool of thread, or a pair of scissors that will cut. Manv of these old children have traces of refinement, while all are human, and though they may not make the bBt use of what is given them, comfort yourself with the thought that you too, often fail to use aright the bless ing that falls into your hands. "Free ly ye have received freely give." Health Notes With the advent of the damp, cool weather, of the early autumn, wo should guard against rheumatic con ditions. External lotions, massage 0 ,uep Preibed remedies will be" of little avail unless the diet is con sidered. The liver should be kent active by the use of foods of the coarser granular kinds, avoiding XLandf SW(lets' 0ranees, lemon?, onions, tomatoes, corn, peas, and stews of lean beef or other meats are all good. The old fashion of a supper composed of mush and milk is a good one to revive. . One of the commonest, and at tho same time worst, foes to good health is a clogged conditionof the bowels ca'used by constipation. No other ail ment is so surely the foundation of disease as this. nnr ti ,, .1.. !S?uld,.li?Jn the f00d' rather than through the taking of drugs. The ordinary cathartic, or purgative med icines act only on the lower bowels and the effect is like sweeping off the porch while the room inside is full of uncleanness. Begin at the fountain, if you would be clean. A "lazy" liver Is often but a dis couraged one, and the trouble will be found 'tp be that the other organs, one or more,- are throwing their burdens on this one, and it is over worked. Drink plenty of water, of the temperature you -find most agree able; but avoid ice water, as this, of itself is constipating. It is best to accustom one's self to having the drink barely tepid, and this will be readily absorbed without lowering the( natural warmth of the stomach, demanding more fuel to regain the proper temperature. Drink the wa ter, even though you may not feel thirst, just as you breathe the air. Do not depend on the "heater" and luu uoiu Din ror tne temperature of the body. Stir up the circulation by exercise in the fresh air and plenty of deep breathing. If you find yourself growing irritable, and "out of sorts," or dull, or Sleepy, try a brisk walk, or a run, or even the exercises advised in your physical cul ture books. Stir up the blood; give it food in the way of fresh air. ' . Door Mats , A great saying of the housewife's strength is found, in plenty of mats at the outside dqors on which the members of the family are taught to clean the feet before coming into the house. One of the simplest and eas iest made of these is the husk mat, made by boring holes in a board at short intervals, and drawing through these holes a thick bunch of corn husks, letting the thick, coarse ends of the husks remain a few inches above the wood. Another way is to gather the corn husks, rejecting the thickest, coarsest of them, and plait ing them while wet, leaving the stem end of the husk a couple of inches above the strand on which it is laid in adding them to the plait. When enough has been made, sew the plait In round or oblong form, using stout twine, just as tne old-fashioned rag rugs were sewed. ,If well done, these mats last a long time, and any child, with a little teaching, can learn to make the plaits, while stronger hands will be required to do the sewing. Somewhere close about tho. door AN OLD AND WELL TRIED REMEDY Mna. Winswjw's Soothing Stutip for children tocthlnn should always ho usod. for children while teothlnjr. Itrsoftona tho eruma, allaya all pain, cure wind colic and la tho best remedy for diarrhoea. Twonty-flvo couta a botUo. . f 'i' MtJ