T? "ffyjirryfx , mwx-fiiF TETVWV VJSSPS" '. wwrf ' ' " FfatiM twt nWw'' 'TqS'fpw!! 5 The Commoner. r rVOLTJMB 7tiNTfMBBR H v. - "CURB6NT '. hrLT K j-,?tiiBRKBmjK&SitimfcSBKKtk&l3teWtCE&b "Y ' tKJr 'J?, f 1 fflfcimm R A.' r K M . . ,- if A ! PA'! bit b-. ! FRANK A. DAY, private secretary to John A. Johnson, govornor of Minnesota, speaking to an Associated Press representative at Omaha announcod Governor Johnson's candidacy for the democratic presidential nomination. The Asso ciated Pross nuotos Mr. Day as saying: "Wo hoar a great deal of Mr. Bryan as the next dem ocratic nominee for president, but I want to toll you now that Minnesota will have a word to say about this. Minnesota will have a man before the next national convention in the per son of Governor John A. Johnson. He is a can didate, has mbro strength and will continue to dovolop more strength until the convention meets, when ho will go before it a formidable candidate" o ATTORNEY GENERAL YOUNG of Minnesota, a republican, is quoted by the Minneapolis Journal in roforring to Federal Judge McPher son's decision as saying: "As it now stands I am bound by the constitution and laws of this state, as well as by the federal constitution, to enforce the law, and at the same time am re strained by the mandate of a federal court from doing so. If, when this matter comes to a hearing on July 8, an injunction is issued against mo, this sovereign state will have lost its sov ereignty, and your officers , will thereafter bo accountable for their actions, not to you by whom they were elevated to power, but to the federal judiciary. It must be plain to the mind Df the common citizen that such practices are destructive of the very fundamental principle of popular government. If the states are in this manner to be deprived of the power to admin ister their own laws they might as well be de prived of their power to make them' . O PATRONS OF EXPRESS companies who have felt the exorbitant charges will bo inter ested in this news item in the New York World: 'The Adams Express company cut a $24,000,000 melon for its stockholders yesterday. The news was not announced until after the business day in wall Street had ended, but the cutting will probably do something today in the way of knocking holes in the funereal pall which has overhung the financial district for months. Once before, in 1898, the Adams Express company cut a huge melon for its stockholders. That was a $12,000,000 molon.'just half the size of the one handed out yesterday. The $24,000,000 vmelon amounts to a 200 per cent dividend dis tribution on the stock. The capital of the' com pany consists of 120,000 shares 'which are gen erally quoted as at a par value of $100. Adams Is Hrti)nt &tock association which was formed in 1854. On a basis of 100 the 120,000 shares have a par value of $12,000,000, but the stock has a market value of $300 a share, or a total of $30,000,000. The $24,000,000 melon will be distributed in the form of collateral trust four per cent bonds, just as the $12,000,000 was dis tributed nine years ago. -For each share of stock a shareholder-will got $200 in bonds ' Announcement of the melon cutting was made by Levi C. Weir, president of Adams Express company, in a circular addressed to-the stock holders." AFTER ALL THE noise and bombast the in surance management has not materially changed. .The New York World prints this story: "The McCall family was again nut in the saddle in the New York Life Insurance com pany yesterday by the election as president of Darwin Pearl Kingsloy, son-in-law of the late John A. McCall and brother-in-law of John C McCall, secretary of the company. Though nominal y George W. Perkins has had nothing to do with the New York Life for more than a year it is said he was an important factor iS the election of Mr. Kingsley, Mr. Kingsley as fwSVV??; was the managing ra It the New York Life under the administration of Alexandor Ti) rw whAVM t, ...l"",iaLUluon or ,i 7 i I .' "u"4 "h yuHteruay succeed od. Owing to his advanced age, feeble health and inexperience in insurance matters Mr Orr Whiff'S? most of his duties to Mr. Kingsley! While some of the trustees may have doubted the wisdom of e eking a man Who was so closely identified with theXMcCall regime, whose mani fold evils were disposed by the legislative in surance investigations, there was no opposition Voiced fit VhRtmvlnv'a VnanHnU- , iV ,,. j u ,v.wm& ui uuy umer can- didato nominated. It was the retiring presi dent, Mr. Orr who nominated Mr. Kingsloy' for the position which places him in control of the savings of nearly one million policyholders, and of $500,000,000 of assets. There were eighteen of the newly elected twenty-four trus tees present, and all of them voted for Mr. Kingsloy. Mr. Kingsloy will receive a salary of $60,000 a year, or more than double the amount he has been drawing as vice president. The salary of the president of the New York Life was $100,000 in John A. McCall's time, but it was-cut in half after the insurance investigation." PLAINLY THE New York World is disgusted, for it says: "Vice President Kingsley was yesterday elected president of the New York Life Insurance company. This was to have been expected. Mr. Kingsley should have been prosecuted criminally or promoted as the logical successor to his late father-in-law, John A. Mc Call. In the lobbyat Albany Kingsley opposed tho insurance reform legislation. Kingsley was one of the group at whom Andy Hamilton shook his finger when ho made his confession. If life insurance agents are to be permitted to elect trustees for the policyholders, if the policyhold ers' money is to be used for that purpose, and if with their eyes opened by the Armstrong committee's investigation the policyholders con sent, they are entitled to have it .their own way. It is none of the business of the state to act as guardian over adult male citizens." ACCORDING TO A statement recently made public the requests for gifts sent to Miss .Helen Gould aggregate nearly two million dol lars a week. An Associated Press dispatch says:, "They range all the way from, the ask ing for $15 for a Bet of false teeth to $1,000,000 to start a colony in Cuba. In the week re ferred to Miss Gould received 231 requests for money outright. Out. of these 1$9 left the amount to her good will and discretion. Miss Gould was asked in that week for $5,00 0,0 00 to help form an anti-saloon league in Idaho. She received forty-three requests for aid from churches, twenty-seven for educational institu tions and twenty-six for libraries. More than thirty were for help ,for charitable institutions. Four persons, presumably young women, wanted Miss Gould to help them buy trousseaus. Eleven persons wanted pianos and twelve wanted Miss Gould to buy their inventions. Following are some of the other wants: Bibles, bicycles, a farm and three cows, one invalid's chair, enough arid plows to supply a regiment of soldiers, one set of teeth, five sewing machines and fifteen railway tickets." WHILE SECRETARY TAFT was on his west x, ,. ,?n,trip Washington dispatches reported that his friends realized that his presidential boom had been punctured and that he would soon retire from the contest. Reporters who in terviewed the secretary on this point say that e y SPil6'1, NewsPaper dispatches agree that Mr. Taft made no progress in his contest for the nomination on his western trip. Some say that this is because tho sentiment for Mr Roosevelt is so strong that his re-nomination JL I m Jor?od' . "oosevelt republicans say that Taft has failed because there is a pro nounced sentiment, not only against a third term, but against any man in the White House naming his own successor. BEFORE the Kentucky republican convention held xJune 19, a determined effort was made for a Taft endorsement. Fairbanks sup porters showed up strong and with others who' were opposed tp Taft, but with whom Fairbanks was not the first choice, they were able to defeat a Taft endorsement. The Associated Press re port of the Kentucky convention said: "Tlie republicans of Kentucky in state convention to night selected Hon. Augustus' E. Wilson, of Louisville, as their candidate for governor and adopted a platform without a dissenting voice The contest between the adherents of Vice Pres ident Fairbanks and Secretary of War Taft in committee was warm, but there was but one report, naming no candidate and merely expres 5iu Preference for a candidate who would faithfully carry out President Roosevelt's nol icles.' Augustus E. Wilson has been a resident of Louisyil e for many years, prominent in politics nSS AeAa,r ? nas held numerous political offices. At the afternoon session Judge W H Holt, of Mt. Sterling, was nominated for tent porary chairman by acclamation and when after SnrLT6?? he ,called for the nomination of permanent officers former Governor. W. O Brad- w2nanlm"8ly ch0B0n' Permanent chair man -ataid uproarious cheering. The only ex citement of the afternoon occurred over a mo tion which, had it prevailed, would have let down the harder for the indorsement of a pres idential nominee and made possible a fight on S? J?i 0f the conveniion between the follow 1 i the various candidates. The only refer ?3?Ji na"onal affairs in the1 platform is con tained in the first paragraph, which is as fol iSws:i .ie aPProve the policies and commend the ability, integrity and courage of President ItSLR00S7elt and hls administration and, 2U? thl IIV ?g pFefei:ence fr any candidate fnl wJSi se,lec"on by the national convention JHnPesident J on0 In ful1 accorl with those w Vn? 7h yiU enersetically carry them out in the Interests of all the people.' " FORMER JUDGE Seldon P. Spencer of St. i, hou ,'? ai1 interview given out at Oma ha, said: I have just returned from Washing ton. I was there on matters political. At this t me I am not permitted to give out informa- tlon officially, but I can say that the president has. recently considered very carefully the mat ter of accepting the nomination at the hands of the republican party for. another term, if he decides in his own mind that it is the true wish SL pecTle iW, he d0- so- Secretary Taft ? 1 iVand Prbably will not, announce himself a candidate. Of course, if President Roosevelt does not step in, the war secretary will receive the unanimous support of the next republican convention However, I think I am in a posi tion to say that President Roosevelt -has decided that he can not decline the nomination if it is tendered him unanimously. He realizes that his position would be weakened should he at this time announce himself ready to accept the " nomination. While in Washington I was in conference with persons authorized to speak for the president in this matter, and there is no doubt in my mind as to what may be ex pected. I do not believe Secretary Taft's name will be presented to the next convention " XN THE CONTEST over Missouri's two-cent X passenger rate law, Federal Judge Mcpher son, sitting at Kansas City, assumed jurisdic tion in -a proceeding brought by the railroad at torneys to prohibit the enforcement of-the law. Judge McPherson, who lives in Red Oak, la., but-was filling the place of another federal juuge at Kansas City, held that the state would be given three months in which to give the two cent rate a trial for the purpose of determining whether two cents'is remunerative to the rail roads. Following are extracts from Judge. Mc Ptterson's opinion: "That the -fixing of rates by the legislature is presumptively correct, all con- S?6; ? hati. tt iS a leSlBlatfve act all agree. But that such rates must be reasonably renuraer- S?VL?i n. nge be discussed, The railways are v entitled to cost and a reasonable profit, and ?? tiair;mI?ded, man diBPutes it. How to arrive atu and reasonable profit is a most diffi ?Si ?2? fei?' lfc must be ascertained, and SSn52sePtaln,m!nt vcan only be by Judicial pro ceedings, and to be determined only by the ffiSrS;i?2f 5HmatelX. by tne supreme-court of '?;?!? a-e U cm never be settled in ronSi Cale mating ticket agents or .conductors. The supreme court in the end must S?Hmn?fl0vi?enqo,.y11? the right t0 make the ultimate findings of fact. No local tribunal, fed- SS1 fBiate' Can foreclPse tbe fact, as would be done if the case goes o the supreme court on writ of error to the state courts, and from the. state courts there is, no method of review but by writ of error. The argument that the courts of the state can decide as to the validity of the laws of the state as well as can the United States . if..yiiau,j. v i-vV jjviiJ&dJRl&S ', -.r. ,. ,..,,,, .,..,..p;f J.-.iW'.-fcAJ e&mMSa iiVifc&tvi"Vxi.i.