" .-'TF'tr -gw af-v w a JUNE 1'4, 197 Commoner. 9 i' r A 4' c ?, u 4J r r - r Ho has been acquiescing In tho republican" pro grain for a revision after tho next presidential election, but that tho agitation for1ti$t?bn would be quieted by some assurance from Mm. The president has told several callers, after tho speech .had been written, which was shortly after the adjournment of congress and before he wrote his Jamestown speech, that he strong ly favored some preliminary statement, prior to the assembling of the convention. But the speaker was very positive that it would do no good and might be harmful. He cited the de pression Jn securities, said business men were feeling somo alarm at the prospect of a halt in prosperity and earnestly argued that the be ginning of a tariff agitation at this time would augment the commercial uncertainty. The presi dent Anally was persuaded by the speaker's time worn standpat arguments and the tariff para graphs of his speech were stricken out, It is said, also, that the president will not refer tor the tariff in his annual message next December. The speaker wants the subject ignored." ' 4 i f THE DEATH IN London recently of Earl Blind, at the age of eighty-one, removes the last of the notable Hgures of the German revolution of 1848-49. A. writdr in tho New ', vv York Evening Post says: "Kinkel, Hecker, M-,rTV- Jiartmann, acnurz, Mierosiawsm, jbamperger, ," I'reuiKrain. wniicn. ivan Aiarx. siui, jsieniter. Kapp a whole host .of others of greater or smaller fame, have passed away, enthusiastic believers in liberty and democratic institutions to the end. Here and there still survive men who as mere boys took part in what was as pure and idealistic an uprising as- any country has ever witnessed. But of the leaders that have now gone, none held out against the Prussian monarchy and the imperial government more obstinately ihan Karl Blind. He never re turned to Germany; but political events theFe he watched with as keen an eye at eighty as at twenty, and his comments on them in the Eng lish magazines were Illuminating to the end." TVEVIEWED NOW Blind's career reads more X) like a romance than an historical record. The Post writer says: "Educated at the uni versities of Heidelberg and Bonn, he was five times imprisoned, because of his political views, between!" his nineteenth and twenty-first birth- days. Captured at the battle of Staufen, he jfc,twas''boutft-martialed and saved from death only. - by a flaw in a proclamation of the Grand Duke of Baden. Eight months' solitary confinement, ' at first in chains, followed; then another upris ing of the people freed him in time to become a member of the revolutionary government, and later its minister to France. There he was again arrested, in violation of the law of na tions, but after two months in jail was merely banished. By that time most of the south Ger man exiles had found a refuge in London or in -Switzerland, and from the home Blind estab lished in the British capital he co-operated with Mazzini, Garbaldi, Ledru-Rollin, Louis Blanc, and other European leaders, for the revolution ary movement of that day knew no national boundaries among its advocates. The Schles-wig-Holstein movement he naturally aided, like- wise the Polish uprising of 1863-64 against Russia. The American civil war left him not a - moment in doubt; his sympathies went out at once to Schurz, Sigel, Hecker, Blenker and Wil- .llch, who were so quick to don the federal unl- - form in behalf of the- enslaved African. In ' , short, wherevOr men thought or battled for free dom and against despotism, Karl Blind worked ' for' them and cheered-them on." UNITED STATES Judge Hook at Leaven worth sentenced .1. H. Tucker, jr sec ' -rotary of the Uncle Sam Oil company, to three months in the Leavenworth county jail for con tempt of court. An Associated Press dispatch from Leavenworth says: "The alleged con tempt was a sensational- affidavit filed by Tucker alleging a conspiracy between Federal Judges Pollock, McPherson and Phillips" and the Stand ard Oil company to drive the Uncle Sam com pany out of business. Judge Hook delivered a terrific arraignment of Albert L. Wilson of Kan sap City, who prepared the affidavit. He said the only purpose of filing the affidavit was to create a sensation In the papers and influence public sentiment. Hook declared there was no precedent for such an affidavit and the clerk ' of the court was criticised for placing It on file. It was stricken from the files by order of '-''Judge Hook. Tucker commenced h.is sentence tonight. The bankruptcy proceedings were con ,Hinued until a judge can be found who can sit f In the case. Judge' Pollock will not r preside. Tho affidavit alleged that Judgea Pollock, Phil lips and McPhcraon went on a fishing trip to Tamplco, Mexico, on January 26, 1906, In tho private car of Gardiner Lathrop, head- of tho legal department of tho Santa Fe and strongly intimated that during tho trip a conspiracy was entered Into between tho judges and tho Stand ard Oil company, tho claim being mado that tho Standard and Santa Fe road Were controlled by the same persons. Tho affidavit further alleged that Pollock mado a statement against Tucker and the Undo Sam company out of court. Tucker was on the stand two hours, and was subjected to a gruelling examination byN. H. Loomis, general attorney of tho Union Pacific, named by the court to conduct the examination. Tucker attempted to corroborate tho charges In tlie affidavit, but became badly mixed and ad mltted the affidavit was prepared on hearsay. a JOHN E. KING, state librarian of Minnesota, ' -recently visited the national capitol, having mado a trip through tho south. Concerning Mr. King's visit tho Washington correspondent for the Minneapolis Journal says: "Mr. King was pleased to learn that the democratic leaders of these states are paying a good deal of attention to Governor John A. Johnson of Minnesota, as a presidential possibility. Speaking of the John son matter Mr. King said to the Journal corres pondent this afternoon: 'I madeno effort to meet southern politicians. I found" them paying close attention to the presidential situation in their own party. They seem to feel that Bryan may be nominated, and were at no pains to dis guise their feeling of opposition to him. So far as I was able to discover, there is no purpose on the part of the south to put forward one of its own men for the nomination. Just at pres ent there is a good deal of complimentary men tion of Senator Daniel of Virginia, but south erners do not expect to be called on to make a stand for him. In every city in which J visited I was questioned closely about Governor John son, and was surprised to find that the politi cians of the southern states are unusually well informed regarding him. They did not say they were for him for president, but they did say that they would not willingly be for Bryan, and that all they had heard about Johnson had strongly impressed them in , his favor. The south wants a candidate who can win, or stand a good chance of winning, and they have been attracted to Governor Johnson by reason of his .large.; majorities In Minnesota.'" : npHE CITY OFFICIALS of Glen Echo, Md., X are likely to become international figures. The Washington correspondent for -tho New York Herald tells the story: "Mayor Garrett, of Glen Echo, -Md., and Town Marshall Collins, who became recently known to fame by halting the Duke of Abruzzi in a speeding automo bile and by firing on a machine occupied by Herr Von Radowitz, of the German embassy, are now the targets of prosecution by the govern ment. Each today received a letter from Dis trict Attorney J. W. C. Rose, at Baltimore, stat ing that they were charged with violating the laws guaranteeing to diplomats immunity from arrest and process. The penalties prescribed for violation of these statutes is imprisonment of not more than three years and fine in the discretion of the judge. Mayor Garrett and his doughty town marshal are going to Baltimore at once for a conference with Mr. Rose. This action was begun at the initiative of Secretary Root uppn an informal complaint from Baron Mayor des Planches, the Italian ambassador, of the way the town marshal stopped the Duke of Abruzzi, the ambassador and three automo bile loads of diplomats and Italian naval officers as they were scudding home in a rainstorm two weeks ago." " rpHE LETTER received by the mayor and X town marshal of Glen Echo was as fol lows: "Certain allegations vthat you and Mar shal Collins have "violated sections 4,064 and 4,065 of the revised statutes and have Incurred the penalties therein prescrlbed'have been made to. tho department of justice of the United States and have by that department been referred to me for appropriate action. Before doing any thing else in the matter Ishould be glad to have an interview with Town Marshal Collins and yourself. Can you advise me promptly when it will be practicable for you to call to see me at my official office, in this city." When the mayor and town marshall read the letter they did not know what, the sections mentioned provided. They were "visibly impressed - when they were informed, but his honor, who rejoices' In "tho soubriquet of the "Boy Mayor ofr Glen Echo," did not lose his no"rvo. Instead ho said: "I am sure wo have done nothing wrong. I am getting tired, of tho ungratcfulnosa of thoso autolsts. Here wo ontorcd Into an agreement with tho Automobile Association of Washington by which wo raised tho speed limit in the jurisdiction of Glon Echo from six to twelve miles. Thnt la liberal, yot it Is disregarded. I shall call a meeting of tho town board and ask that tho limit bo again reducod to six miles." Section 4,063 of the Revised otntutes provides that any process against or arrest of any foreign minis ter or mombor of his household shall bo void. Section 4,064 says: "Whonovor any writ or nro ' cess Is sued out in violation of tho procedlng" section, every porson by whom the same is ob tained or prosecuted, whether as party or as attorney or solicitor, and every officer concerned in executing It shall bo deemed a violator of tho laws of nations and a disturber of the public repose, and shall bo imprisoned for not more than t.hreo years and lined in tho discretion of the court." Tho other provisions bear lcsa dlroctly on this subject. AN ASSOCIATED PRESS dispatch quotes Mr. Bryan a.s saying in reply to a question as to whether ho would bo a candidate In 1908: "I have not felt It was time to decide that yot. The only condition upon which I would consider tho question" of candidacy would be whether I .could advanco tho cause of democracy by being a candidate. No man's ambition should bo con sidered on any other condition." A Baltimore News representative asked Mr. Bryan something about a third term from Mr. Roosevelt and, ac cording to tho News, received this answer: "When in congress I endeavored to secure an amendment to the constitution making the pres ident ineligible for a second term and in both of my campaigns I also announced that if I was elected I would not bo a candidate for a second term. I would hardly look favorably, therefore, upon a third term. Lassumo that the president will adhere to tho opinion which he has ex pressed on tho subject and will not be a candi date again. It would be a reflection upon tho success of his administration if, coming in by an enormous majority, he had bo reduced tho popularity of his party as to make it impossible fOr any other republican to be elected. If his reforms are o-f a substantial character thero ought to be some other republican sufficiently identified with him to represent them as a can didate. It would bo strange if the president was strong enough to violate the anti-third term precedent set by Washington, Jefferson, Madi son, Monroe and Jackson and yot was not ablo to develop a worthy republican successor." NATURE FAKING, grand and petty, has ac cording to the Washington (D. C.) Herald, been going on for thousands of years. Tho Herald says: "Santa XJlaus and his reindeers and tlie East'er rabbits and roosters illustrate one phase of it. Around the story of Jonah and the whale a violent warfare has raged for years. When Du Challlu first told the story of tho monstrous gorilla, it was denounced as a fake and yet it proved to be true. Tho great trouble 'Is to :now just whore to draw the line between faking pure and Bimple and things that seem not to be true, but may bo, nevertheless. Thero Is no harm in the Santa Claus or the Easter eggr stories. The Jonah tale may or may not be true. Very few people seriously dispute it openly. Tire gorilla story has been amply vindicated. The man, therefore, wboets out to -deny tha existence of certain things because he never saw anything like them finds himself nothing more than half a victor, at best, when the controversy ' he creates is concluded." FROM "UPRIGHT and strictly reliable con temporaries" the Herald culled "a few choice specimens of current happenings in tho animal world." For instance: "The Houston Post has personal knowledge of a species o2 black bass that fattens exclusively upon live rab bits. The New York World tells of an up-state hen that lays eggs with Latin Inscriptions upon them. The El' Paso Herald cites oysters weigh ing 300 pounds each. A Lexington (Ky.) jour nal presents rats that devour shoats. A Charles ton man has a pet bullfrog that will eat nothing but English sparrowtf. An Indiana man has a rooster that crows three times for 3 o'clock in the morning, four times for 4, and go on. Jack Cohen avers in the Atlanta Journal that a Georgia man has a pet mockingbird that baa been bringing him a bunch of violets every sum mer morn for four summers. The Courier Journal tells of a parrot that for eleven years' at 11 o'clock each day has harangued a Versailles (Ky.) household In favor of free sliver at' six teen to one." I i A j 4 II V-,jri.. VI K 4 .! iMlkgi a n A , . iJ- JJ&U y ,B.i . P x-A.i