' 'VWIFWp"ri w- -Hr-wwf,- s MARCH 15, 1907 the Commoner 9 EC..: r Rf V i V -' Eft er - - Br :. ' ' p : - fr.-;.- ' .y -f . IpCould have run hiin in. I didn't care to do that. He Jias got to earn a living." That -slapping will ' tl?S nt. r,8 my ImnU' by D"'t you dO St. 5 ?i-4 . U H, momGnt o teamsters changed m ? !ilnde- . tay' pard' 'V0U'L,C a" riS"V said one of them. We don't want your number. Bingham needn't know this. . Bully for vou.' The crowd cheered and the bells in the tall steeples clanged their part. Everybody moved on chat ting and laughing. Some patted tho'policeman on His back, and the teamsters from their perches - .waved a hand as they, moved on." - rpHK PPTILIPPINE agricultural bank bill is thi aS n l7 H1,0 !ew York Evening Post in this way: ."Under the terms of the act. the Phil ippine commission is authorized to guarantee 4 for TZJ$nTi n ? cai,tal stock 0L' S?" bSiik ston'J UnifiL0 tweny ars, t"o commls fmnir fflLr y llever,t0 exceed ?500,000. The bank tself can make loans only for the purpose of cefnnT111 None oC ita loan? mP,yeex. ceed .$5,000, and interest may not be chareed above 10 per cent That it will do much i to im- 5J?e thV?rlc,,lt,lro of tbe PhiPPines, is the pre diction of those closest to the situation. Since we are not willing to give the Filipino farmer ac thfnktolSSS018' tUiS iS at leaAt SOmemae t0 "R E Wnif7?, thl retirnt of Senator -A,or?PnT Cirth0 New,York Evening Post says: mere are, of course, dozens of republicans and Wn-? Wh, lmvG never nPProached Senator Spooner in vigor and independence. But thev have been of smaller, calibre; from them we have expected nothing, and we have not been disap pointed. Senator Spooner's commanding abilities make it impossible to judge him by the standards which we apply to the average man. He was , capable of the highest, but through some subtle haw In will power, some unhappy hesitancy at a moment when Inflexible resolution was demanded he more than once fell short of the mark set by , the hopes of his friends and admirers." EH. HARRIMAN,. increased the capitalization . Of tllG (Jhlnnrrn nnrl A Ha . c-uw., 000 to approximately $122,000,000. Out of this in .creaseyof $83,000,000 only $22,000,000 has been S G?ri SnrfJfml'171?, the nPei,to having a balance of $01,000,000 to the credit of frenzied finance. The New York World says: "The constitution of Illinois provides that 'no railroad corporation shall issue any stock or bonds except for money, labof or property actually received and applied to the purposes for which such' corporation was organ ized. All stock dividends and other fictitious in creases of the capital stock or indebtedness of anv such corporation shall be void.' There is hardly a phrase in this article of the Illinois constitution which Mr. Harriman and his associates have not violated in their juggling of the Alton, yet the governor and the attorney general of Illinois never seem to have troubled their heads about it. They iwere as little concerned about Mr. Harrimau's coiistitution-dpfying financial operations as was the government of New York about the systema tized criminality of its life insurance companies, Is it not a logical conclusion that this $01,000,000 out of $122,000,000 in the Alton case represents roughly the amount for which Mr. Harriman was able to capitalize oilicial neglect of duty in Illinois?" WILLIAM YOURS STRONG, a farmer living near Caldwell, New Jersey, owns a goose which he swears is seventy-two years old- The New York World says: " 'William Yours, the man 1 was named after," gave me this goose in 1871,' said Strong yesterday. 'Yours- was going back to the old country, and he said: 'Bill, I've owned this goose for thirty-six 'years. I would take her With me, but I fear she cannot stand the voyage. So I give her to you. Cherish her, Bill; be kind to her in her old age, for- she is almost like a sister to me Yours kissed the goose good-by," Mr. Strong added. "Look at her; she is as active aa a gosling." This was affectionate exaggeration. It Is true that the goose was waddling around Mr. Strong's farmyard: but her carriage better com ported an aged and dignified bird than a giddy fledgling." Jt ,. !0o,lrlGat7 of 1005' lt wns sot forth: 'The united States government agrees to attempt the adjustment of all the obligations of the Domini can government, foreign as well as domestic J he treaty of today starts out by reciting that the Dominican government has now effected a. conditional adjustment and settlement of said' debts and claims.' The ambitious plan of Mr. Roosevelt two jenrs ago was to 'grant' to the Dominican government 'such other assistance as the former (1. e., the government of (he United btates) may deem jiroper to restore the credit, preserve the order, increase the efficiency of the civil administration, and advance the miiterlal PStgss and welfare of the Dominican republic.' All that perilous stuff has now been stricken out. So much for intelligent discussion. Two years ago it was regarded as little short of treason to oppose the immediate adoption of the president' plans. He himself predicted the direst things, in cluding the strong probability of a war with some (unnamed) European country, if his Impetuous de mands were not at once complied with. But time and argument and we must supposeRoot have taught him better things." IN HIS TESTIMONY before the Interstate com merce commission, E. n. Harriman said: "A little matter of $2,000,000 doesn't amount to mtfch one way or the other." Which caused W. J. Lamptou, of the Now York World, to burst into rhyme? in this fashion: "Only $2,000,000! Merely a wisp of hay To stop up the crack in a window, To keep the wind away. Certainly not worth counting, A paltry little sum That isn't enough to distinguish , .' , A well-to-do from a bum. COMPARISON of the Dominican treaty re cently ratified by the senate, with the cor responding treaty upon which President Roosevelt told, the senate on February 15, 1905, that there was "urgent need of prompt action" shows, ac cording to the New York Evening Post, that the two documents are radically different. The Post says: "What Mr.Mtbosevelt proposed two years ago was, practically, iv- protectorate over Santo Domingo; now the United States is simply to name a 'general receiver of Dominican customs Only $2,000,000! A measly, miserable wad That wouldn't pay for tlie water In a good Kentucky tod; Simply a sign of the spirit , To moisten the thirsty tongue; Merely a fleeting nothing More than a smell at the bung. Only $2,000,000! Homes for a thousand or more, ' Or clothes fpr two hundred thousand Or food for a million poor. Only $2,000,000! Gee! what a little stack, When you come to learn Of the limitless yearn Of a Harrimaniac!" THE USE of the legend "In God We Trust" on some of the coins of the United States grew out of according to a writer in tlie Chicago News a letter written by a Maryland farmer to Salmon P. Chase when he was secretary of tlie treasury. The News writer says: "The letter was written in November, 1SG1, the writer urging that we should, as a Christian people, make some recogni tion of the Deity on our coins. Mr. Chase refer red the letter to Director Pollock of the mint, who approved the suggestion and proposed one of the legends, 'Our Country, Our, God,' or 'God Our Trust' Mr. Chase then referred tlie matter to con gress, and again in 1802 and in 18G3 he urged that the matter be acted on. Finally, on April 22, 1804, congress authorized tlie coinage of a two-cent bronze piece, and oh it was stamped the legend 'In God Wo Trust,' instead of E Plurlbus Unuin.' Subsequently, on March 3, 1805, the director of the mint, with tlie approval of the secretary of the treasury, was authorized to place the legend Dn all gold and silver coins susceptible of that addi tion thereafter to be issued. The legend is taken from the following line in 'The Star Spangled Banner;' 'And tills be our motto: In God is our trust.' " TWO INCIDENTS promised a sensation, of an unpleasant and perhaps serious sort in con nection with Mr. Roosevelt's recent visit to Bos ton. The Boston Herald says: "These incidents occured at the North station as tlie president was leaving. for Groton on his special train to visit his son, Kermit. Through a double line of policemen, escorted by his special bodyguard of secret ser vice men, the president was advancing across tbe platform toward his train. Suddenly one of the men turned, and grasping one of the cheering spectators by the shoulder sharply demanded. 'What is that in your hand?' Only those who 'stood near the man could see that his hand was held in a sling over his left breast and that it was done up in a bandage. Thoughts of the assassin of President MeKiniey rose in their mindsand -they saw the reason: for the stern question of the .'officer. But their suspicious were groundless, for tlie supposed anarchist showed his bandaged hand to the policeman, and the incident was closed. Again, after the president had entered the car and the train was Just about to pull out of tlie station, with tlie president waving and bowing farewell upon the back plntform of the 'Signet,' a middle aged man ran quickly down the station plntform toward the car, and when he had come within a row feet of it deliberately threw what appoared o bo a paper parcel directly at the president's root. . Instantly, one of the detectives Jumped to the front and tried o ward the missile oIT before It struck the car. Rut It landed safely. The dreaded detonation failed to follow. Upon examination the parcel wjm found to contain a small silk flag. The president did -not appear to notice either in cident, but the ever watcbrul secret service ni'Mi were plainly alarmed by the flag throwing and they were very much relieved when Uie missile proved to he harmless." rpllE NEW YORK PRESS, a republican paper, ,i ,nii,,t8,,8,8ll0.o,f. Mardl a' P,,l,tert l,ll remark, able editorial: "There has never been a more shame ess exhibition in American government than the manner of passing the ship subsidy loot bill in the house of representatives. After tho measure had been beaten by the members who wore ashamed to perpetrate such an infamy, the legislative proceedings were dolaved while the subsidy crew forced a reconsideration of the vote and compelled enough representatives to change to get the measure through by the skin of the teeth. The shrieking scandal of the performance was that Uiis was accomplished through the open lob bying on the very floor of members who have been kicked out of congress by their constituents. In the last few hours of their official service they thus made good to the subsidy grafters, to the everlasting disgrace of a republican congress and to the torrliic Injury of the republican party. It was Just such skulduggery as this in Albany that excited the yoters of New Yorkto expel tlie re publican parly from every stale department hint fall, Governor Hughes alone being elected. If the national legislature has entered upon such a course as all but exterminated republican admin istration In New York, the national party will b as surely driven from the control of the govern ment of tlie United States." A SHD by a reader "who would be our strong XX. est candidate for president next year," the Boston Herald says: "We don't mind saying that a promising candidate might bo found anion" democrats of these types: Judge George Grav of Delaware, a statesman and jurist of hiirii character and proved ability; Woodrow Wilson, president of Princeton University, born in Vir ginia too late (.18515) to have participated In the civil war, a Jelfersonian democrat, a scholar, a wise man and a capable administrator; Governor Folk of Missouri, a reformer who has reformed tilings and sent grafters and bribers to prison; Governor Johnson of Minnesota, born in a cabin, like Lincoln, knowing the 'plain people' as one of them, a progressive and yet level-headed democrat, who has been twice elected governor- the last time by a plurality of 70,000 in a slate that gave Roosevelt above 300,000 and has 'made good' In office." THE UNITED STATES supreme court has sus tained tlie Nebraska state law prohibiting the use of the United States flag for advertising purposes. In the case under discussion the flag had been used as an advertisement on beer bot tles. Justice Harlan, who delivered the opinion, said that such use of the flag cheapens and de grades it. "No one," said Justice Harlan In con clusion, "can be said to have the right secured by the constitution to use the country's flag merely for purposes of merchandise. If every one was entitled to use it for such purposes then perhaps the state could not discriminate among those who so used it. It wa& for the state of Nebraska to say how far It would go by way of legislation for the protection of the flag against improper use, taking care in such legislation not to make undue discrimination against a part of Its people, lt chose not to forbid the use of the flag for tlie ex ceptional purposes above specified In the statute prescribing tlie fundamental condition that its use for any of those purposes should be disconnected from any advertisement. All are alike forbidden to use the flag as an advertisement. It is easy to be seen how a representation of the flag may be wholly 'disconnected from any advertisement' and tlie use upon a newspaper, periodical,. book, etc., in such way as not to arouse a feeling of in dignation nor offend tlie sentiment and feeling of those who love It. In any, event tlie sentiment classification, made by the state cannot be regarded as unreasonable or, arbitrary or as bringing, tho statute under condemnation as denying the" equal protection of the laws' t v i li a.