H4 .tt'Vi. j : The Commoner 4 VOLUME 7, NUMBER! I - v 4, ,v ' ' ' t ' Si K ,. -I . ti 1 i i m i i ii i " " OBSERVATIONS Tho' IntioiiHlBlonolcH or llfo, In the living of It, nro wlial. coiiHllliilo tho.so fcaluroH of human iHMociatlon that, once society 1h ready for organi zation, demands tho Institutions of government. If wo were consistent to given principle! of life, tho slightest restraint of government upon human inclination would, imilcad of guiding man accord lug to hid huHt Judgment, become tho Hource and caiiHo of all hlH IIIh. That inHtitutlon, oven gov ernment, that contravenes what man host under Htamhi and complloH with, without abuse or In Jury to hlniHclf, It wore the grossest folly to do fond as a heueflclent contribution to his welfare; for only when man becomes a menace and danger to high doos ho need interfering restraints. Tho method of applying such restraints wo call gov ernment and I he working out of such method wo call tho machinery of government, (lie which, from time to tlmo, needs renewing, amendment or disuse, as tho circumstances surrounding man change. Tn our ilmo tho whirligig has pointed towards a corrupting commercialism that has put asido the law of God, and paid tributo to that species of genius that may best servo tho purpose of ovadlng tho restraints of man's govornmont upon those whom governments aro necessary to re strain from encroaching upon tho rights of their follow men whom governments aro necessary" to protect. To such an extent has this grown that our bra.onness of conduct has carried tho roputo of our methods beyond seas and tho echo comos back that wo stand discredited; that wo aro untruthful, dishonest, corrupt. Apparently ln difforont as to our reputation as a people, wo laughod at our foreign brethren and clinked our gold pieces in dorlslon of thoso who appeared scandalized. Our social fabric became a bed raggled network, that slimily dragged from dis honor to divorco and back again, until the glory of our purest boast, tho "homo," was threatened and again wo laughed and cllnkod tho gold of our prosperity. Our courts, to which our peoplo havo looked up with an almost sacred respect, as against tho intrusion of a thought that would threaten thorn with insult, and whoso hands wo havo upheld in earnest of our determined deslro to contlnuo that confidence, havo como to a share in that laugh of Indifference, with no faint suspi cion of too great a sympathy for tho sacredness of tho cliuking of our gold. Our executive Is tho anchor of hopo to those not wholly onvolopcd in tho corruption of our commercialism; and to that department of our govornmont tho peoplo havo transferred so great a proportion of their confidence for protection against wrong that tho other two co-ordinato branches of our government aro considered only as attendant means to resort to in particular in stances of extraordinary moment. Indeed, so much do tho people rely upon tho executive, that !Lln be(in, "pessary for that department to go outside or its province to insist upon means whereby it might tho bettor conserve the welfare Smv In ,n St Alt!lUfih P0UtlCul manipulation may, in tho future, impose upon tho people such a choice for chief executive as that it may bo but as a question of tho less of evils, they havo been most fortunate in that no such alterna vo wt Lt0 th0i proBont' b0Gn Presented to theim What the people would do in such an emergency wTnW l lmtWl U 8'UGSS: but it may be averte, ,MVn SOm Tfty' ?uch a situatlon W bo a cited. It were wiso, howover, to apprehend from our present environment, that bo no St will be made by those against whose methods the eople need protection, to elect one who win not bo oftonsivoly inimical to such methods a- tho people themselves may sily eff such at as win protect them against a nnn irnCe,f mothoda that havetrought upon Ts" the suspicion of other peoples, and discredU it n our own eyes, and to our own consdonces t s not to bo apprehended that they will sacriflco the opportunity at a further jingling c f boM no? will they permit either a laugh of contentment with wealth or indifference to miseen eZe nuences to deprive them of their be te, junent "Iff vo a greater confidence in tho executive than in either of the other two aLnv? ments of the government, it Is because tLvnvn reason for the one or agains t th other If the leVSurSn01100 iU their in thX? sTUV M """ w lunuiuire oy tlio congress ir.oro than to tho disposition of the peoplo to Huspcct them of intentional misrepresentation. Of a certainty tho laugh of the people is also directed towards and upon many legislative acts that aro proclaimed of groat popular virtue. What tho outcome of this resting of popular confidence in but one of tho three co-ordinato departments of tho government be, none can foresee; but it certainly is the part of wisdom to mako great effort towards securing at least one of such departments of government against the possibility of being dominated by those whoso methods havo cost the other two departments of govornmont that confidence that constitutes tho only honor their occupants may hope for, and bereft of which, no matter how highly placed, thoy are poor indeed. When Pompey, Crossus and Caesar had com bined to subvert the Roman commonwealth, and had bribed tho peoplo to overcome Cato, and yet wanted the necessary authority to enable them to accomplish their purpose, they did not hesitate an instant to openly use force. In what way force could bo used, by those whose purpose it seems to control our governmental affairs, it is not easy to discover; but as they have corrupted" those in high place to do their bidding, it may bo presumed that they would not be lacking in moans or method to acquire any other power that might bo necessary to their purposo. This may seem extravagant, but so it was in Rome. Wo aro now being regaled by a few gentle men who control most of our railroad mileage, and, in a sense, much of the business dependent upon railroad service, that they are being har rassed by tho interstate commerce commission and the now railway rate law. If the railways are doing right and obeying the law, how may they bo wronged? Thoy complain of the law and the stern intent of tho people for more law and until such law is sufficient to protect them from railroad wrongs, whereas if thoy had obeyed the law and been either honest or fair no new laws would have been necessary to protect the people and their interests as against the railroad. Mr. Hill sees ruin ahead, but only great and constant ly growing success for the railroads. He is not disposing of one penny of his railway holdings because of his fear that danger threatens the railroad business. Mr. Harriman denies that he controls a great railroad mileage, and declares that boards of directors really direct; but almost the fools know that ho dictates the directors. Why? To have them.' do other than his bidding? Both Mr. Hill and Mr. Harriman seem strangely alarmed about the future of railroads in this country and yet they keep adding to their rail way holdings as fast and as largely as they pos sibly can. If ruin threatens the future of rail roads, tho judgment and opinions and advice of Messrs. Hill and Harriman are neither sound nor worth attention. If the future contains no such dangers for railroads, Messrs. Hill and Har riman are trying to deceive the people. And if they are trying to deceive the people, how should their efforts be characterized? Meanwhile, with all the great and many dangers ahead that Messrs. Hill and Harriman warn us against, each goes his way gathering up every share of railway stock ho possibly can. As neither of them are dis posing of their railway holdings, the duty of the people is to protect themselves against men like Messrs. Hill and Harriman. W. S. RYAN. Indianapolis, Ind. A PRAYER IN PAIN Lord, I beseech Thee, not so sharp again; I can not suffer so and be Thy child; I am some brute thing, tortured, trapped and wild Fighting the hands that would relieve its pain. I havo known sorrow, Lord, and blessed Thy name. Standing upright, although I could not see Because of tearsbut still my soul was free No coward then, I merited no blame. But now, dear Lord, my weak flesh shames me so -I pray Thee, ere from torture I grow dumb' Let Thy bright angel with the sharp sworcT come, To slay me and Pain's demons at one .blow. This ask I in His name who once did shrink From that too bitter cup they made Him drink. Emily Lewis in Lippincott's. FOR THE SCRAP-BOOK 7A , '. Little Folks Oh, the little toys and little joys, And little boys I know, And the little lips and little quips And little slips, heigh-ho! It's a wonderland is the babyland Where wee ones laugh and play, Where the wee ones creep away to sleep When the wee ones feel that way. Oh, the rows of pearls and tossing curls ,c And little girls I know, si. And the hands that cling and feet that swing And lips that sing, "Bye-o" To the little dolls they hold so tight, And lullaby to rest With a mother-croon and mother-tune . In an arm-encircled nest. Vl -' Of ' Oh, the happy days and sunlit ways , And wonder-gaze of joy Of the little girls with rows of pearls, And tossing curls, and coy; And the looks they give to the little lad, And the looks he gives back, too; Where the babies be is the place for me For I love them all, I do. J. M. Lewis, in Houston Postv - . Sunshine of You ;; I have plodded the ways of this grimy old world Mid the hives and the marts of the millions hurled, I have tasted its sweets, I have supped of its gall, And I've lingered and dreamed where the rose petals fall; I have bent to its hopes and many have failedr At the fates that befell me I've angered and railed; . ' . But what do they matter, lost hopes and the rue, So long as the heart knows the sunshine of you? It matters but little what skies may look do,wn, Or whether the hopes, long cherished, have flown; No matter how gloomy the mantle today, There will come, sure as Fate, a rift in the way Where the sunbeams will filter and splash on the road, And a song will come lilting to lighten the load. On the long rugged steeps, whate'er I go thro' , I go with the dream of the sunshine of you. Lsh el thro' the years tiu the sun sinks to f est Neath the gold-burnished skies in the desolate West, Where the flood gates ope wide to the River of Sleep, Where there never is wailing and eyes never' weep; I shall go with a song ever rife in my heart That .flow's with the freedom of waters that start From earth's purest spring. Like a mariner's star You shall guide me forever wherever you are! Will F. Griffin in Milwaukee Sentinel ' 3 - Song of the Pear! I was made for the smallest hands to press For the softest kiss and the still caress, ' For the whispered peace of a night in June, For tired eyes that watch the moon L-?7 Jrief and for hearts that break x imooiuuttw team ior mo loved one;s sake My soul is a mist, my heart a sea, n-uu x iJttve tne noors or eternity '? Archie Sullivan in Appleton's Magazine.; Regret In a little rose garden of long ago The ghosts of my dead loves walk And with whispers low and footsteps slow ' I listen as they talk. ' Ah, dear, sweet dreams of tho vn,. .,. WI, oT,l " . -ww JW1B.V - " "j ouuuiu yuu uaunt me SO, ' ti With mocking fears and idle tears ,-&$ Why should I sorrow knnw? ' ' ':&& . v.s 'J.,' - jnt, ; . , ' J f t"' .iff v"?tw- .' K' I would drift in my boat on the sea of dreams-. Far ut fr?m ttis garden so fair, ' ; i Where the sun's warm beams on the ocean seeing To brighten my dull despair. '" A. Maria Crawford, Bob Taylor's Magazine. . - Jl. ;jftt& .Tfcl.J .y .,