,rr,f!fiWMatMi :ff" , The Commoner, u VOLUME -6, NUMBER 43 s" .' r V it if. N a i, j r 1 The President's Real Salary In the appropriation for tho fiscal year,. $25,000 appears for the presi denta traveling expenses, an Jtom unimportant in itself, except "as constituting the fifth regular ap propriation which "affects thes life of the occupant of tho White House. While tho school-book information that the president receives a salary of $50, 000. a year is sufflcteiitly accurate, it is not strictly so, as ordinary people measure Incomes. Sixty thousand dol lars is appropriated for tho care of thn White House, including refurnish ing' as well as repainting. The fuel' for the White House and its conserva tories is also supplied by Uncle Sam. formerly tho greenhouses were direct ly Connected with the mansion itself, covering what is now the west ter race, but in tho McKim restoration these were removed to the monument grounds; they are still carried on the appropriation bills, however, as a White House affair. The president is thus relieved of the cost of furnishing and caring for the White House, heating it, or sup plying it with liowers. a seconu ap propriation bill carries $20,000 for lighting, and this includes everything from his lamp on his study table to the arc lights . outside, which, are ,a part of tho illumination in Pennsyl vania avenue. It is even specified in the statute that this grant shall pay for the White House matches, as well as stoves and fuel for tho watchman's lodge.. Another item carries $20,000 for the contingent expenses of the White House. This covers the tele phone jond telegraph service and sta . tlonery, and provides for "the official stable," 'which is a different thing- from: the president's stable, although the "two may occupy the same build- CannotRest Your appetite Is gone. What little you eat distresses you. Strength is failing nre bilious. You havcneadache. backache, feel blue and melancholy and cannot rest or sleep. The fact is your nerves are unstrunj;, and you are on the verge of nervous prostration. They must be strengthened, renewed. They will not cure themselves, "but must have a nerve remedy. This you will find in Dr. Miles' Nervine ing. A fourth item of $60,000 pays for the White House employes, most of whom arc on official duty, although a few, like the steward' and four of tho upstairs maids, may bo regarded as personal in their obligations. It is very hard to separate a president's norsonal relations from his official, 'and the Appropriation bills wisely make no serious attempt to do so. This roundabout system of compen sating a president doubtless accords with the American conservatism much better than would one direct payment covering the whole sum. But the present arrangement gives rise t& many anomalies. For example, the government provides four horses for Mr. Loeb, the president's secretary, and pays the wages of the driver and the groom. But the president himself must buy his own horses and car riages, pay for the grain which they eat and compensate the men who take care of them. The government does furnjsh, however, the "president's driver," one of the offices most cov eted by the colored population of Washington. It also furnishes the Stable lighted and supplied with water and feed. The chief cost of being president comes in the entertaining, for which the government furnishes only the fuel and flowers, and the ser vices of a few helpers. . This traveling expense appropria tion settles one xf the, most diffl- Lcult questions with which the occu pants of the Whito House have had to deal. They ought not to go as "dead heads," accepting favors from the great transportation companies, and they can not afford to make such trips in the manner that custom pre scribes, at their own expense, Unlike minor officers of various grades, they can not discover official business call ing them to places that they want to go at various times. They must go across the continent as "on trips," and congress has done well to pay for these. The new union station in Washington has been built with a spe cial entrance for the president of the United. States, to save him the risk and trouble ongoing through the pub lic waiting rooms with their attend ant crowds. This means that the peo ple intend keeping him traveling. Pew men save anything in the pres idential office, and this latest addition to the president's income will make little difference in this respect. The standards of entertaining are constant ly rising, and this is what entails the Most of- the presi It is prepared for just such ailments, and is a ncver-faillriK remedy, because it soothes, -feeds and builds the nerves back to health. If allow ed to contii uo. stomach, kidney and largest exnense. ini?a!SnS5wSSWiJ0 your dents nave died poor, if indeed they were not made so by occupying that already overflowing measure of misery. I suffered from nervous prostration. When 1 I beiran takiotr Dr. Miles Nervine I couldn't hold anything in my hands, nor tret from one room to another. Now I do all my own -work." MUS. CHAS. LANDRUM, Carthage, Mo. Nervine seldom falls to do all we claim for it, and so we authorize druggists to refund money it flrst bottle does not beneilt. . office. It is not unlikely, in spite of the extraordinary changes of a cen tury in the standards by which wealth is measured, that George Washington urn a nnr vtnThnal nrocslrlo'nf Pnafnn 1 Transcript. THE PRIMARY PLEDGE I promise to attend all the primaries of my party to be held between I- now and the next Democratic National Convention, unless unavoidably prevented, and to uso ray influence to secure a clear, honest and straightforward declaration of tho party's position on every question upon which the voters of tho party desire to speak. SHAiyiEFUL EXTRAVAGANCE The Wall Street Journal recently printed tho following interesting edi torial: In one of the Sunday papers, it does not matter which and it might have appeared in any, appears .a two-column article on the folly of saving pen nies. The following conclusive in stances of spending them freely with good results are given. One man buys an automobile which he admits he cannot afford, and makes $200,000 out of a casual guest. Another spends 75 cents for extra Pullman accommoda tion and secures an interview accident ally for which he receives $75. A young man in Kansas City indulges himself in a needlessly expensive res taurant and is launched on a land spec ulation out of which he makes $600 a montn. Tho son of a New York law-, yer becomes so worthless, that his father sends him away west with $5,000 and he makes $7,000 more in a gamble in sheep. There is more of the same kind, but the instances are typical of our new Sunday literature. What pernicious rubbish is this? In no one of the cases specified did the extravagance justify itself. There is a complete confusion between an ex penditure justified by well calculated results and money needed for legiti mate uses wasted upon self indulgence. If any of the young men named had taken a corresponding amount of mon ey to the nearest pool room or gam bling house he would have -had a hot ter chance for his money at the' math ematical odds. ' A business man pointed out the other day that when he was having his hair cut two of his employes, earning respectively $12 and $15 a week, came in. They each had a 15-cent shave, a. 10-cent shine for their shoes, a 10-cent cigar anu gave w cents to tne barber's assistant. Here were 45 cents wasted on what their employer, was accus tomed to do for himself. They should have been able to shave themselves and they were surely not top impor tant to polish their own shoes, while their taste in .tobacco was far too ex pensive, for their income. Is "there on.e of these young men who could not rely with absolute cer tainty on thrift and industry bringing him an ultimate competence? Is there one of these free spenders who does not .become a burden, upon his friends at the fir,st accidental illness or when the first lull in business throws him out of his. .employment? Do. they not represent the meanest weed that a false system of education has pro duced? Could there be a more de testable compound of the spendthrift and the snob? Our waste is bad enough without teaching it as a "business principle. Our servants believe there is some thing to bo ashamed of in ordinary carefulness. Our cooks waste enough in tho garbage pail to feed a family of better people than themselves. The incompetent Who maltreats our fur naces in the winter and' lives from "hand to mouth in the summer wastes GO per cent of bur fuel because ho thinks it" would be despicable to screen the ashes'. Can we wonder at graft and extravagance and folly in the ad ministration of our public departments and tho government of our municipal ities when we are teaching such les sons as these to our youth? .The two thoughts which any careful foreign observer 'would 'carry 'away from a tour of the "united Stated would be: . - What splendid, resources! . What shameful extravagance! he was stationed at the Baltimore & Ohio station here. ' Among his other duties he had to keep carriages from standing at tho curb directly in front of the station entrance, 'it being necessary to keen that place clear for carriages that were coming and going at that point President Grant drove to the station tp meet one of the incoming trains. While the officer was in another place the carriage stopped in front of the station. When the officer turned he noticed the v president's rig standing there and waited for it to move alontr When it did not move and no one alighted the officer supposed that the president had gone into the station. 'You know as well as I do that you" can not stand there," said the officer to the president's coachman. ''Do you know whose carriage this is?' was the only answer of the man on the box. "That makes no difference. You must move.." But there was no move on the part of the coachman to. stir from the place. "Hawkins," came a voice from in side, "did you hear what that officer said?" And the head of the president of the United States was poked out of the' carriage window. ' The carriage moved. New York World. SHE GOT A JOB There is a true story of one young woman who had devoted almost a year to pulling wires and using all possible influence to gain an interview with a certain theatrical manager. At last her hopes were realized; she got her appointment and she was finally ushered into the manager's private office. He'received her most cordially and offered her a chair. "Thank you," she said, gratefully, "I think I will sit down. I've been just ten months getting here and I'm a .little .tired.' And the manager, 'who Is really a great man and hence has a sense of humor, promptly engaged her. Outing Magazine. S12IX TOI A.CCO and cigars, lpcally ortravollng. Salary or commission; full tlmo or sldo lino. Good pay and promotion. Address MOROTOOK TOliAC CO WORKS, Box K14, Danvlllo, Va. rP ATE NTS that PROTECT- uur j dooki lormreotora mailed 00 fceiplor 6 els. stamps n.o.ttH. u.iMUEi,na3ntngton.u.u. taiao. iBBa. SteitosAdvfirtislng Departmml This department Is ror the exclu sive use of Commoner subscribers, and a special rate of six cents a word per insertion tho lowest rate has been made for them. Address all communications to The Com moner, Lincoln, Nebraska. . "an to victory." popular song. V Address the author, Mrs. H. B. Charn berlin. Storm Lake. Iowa A BSOLUTELY SELF-TEACHING. NEW jlX. System for piano and Harmony. Address Analytic Music Co., O. 2143-lOth S. E. Cleve land, O. . BETTER WAGES-FRAMING CHART 20 cents. Frames any roof. C. M. Os born, Box 1920, Lincoln, Neb. ' T E WARD FOR ADDRESS OF GOTTFRIED JLX Hammer, who w.as born In Horjren, Can ton Zurich, Switzerland, A. Aschmatl, Glatfco, Kan. FLORD3A HOUSES TO RENT REAL ES tato Bargains, Boarding House Rates. Copy vfeekly paper, write Crosby, San Mateo. Fla. Signed. Street Postofflce County state. .Voting precinct or. ward. Fill out Blank and mall tp Commoner Office, Llncojn, Nebraska. GRANT'S CARRIAGE "MOVED ON" ' . The recent episode of the Belasco theater here when tho president's coachman had a difficulty with the manager-because ho would not move his carriage, although nobody was in the carriage and it was waiting for some White House guests, reminded an old pplice sergeant of a time when Tm a R m s. JU Ofc Ohio. L. A BELL, CORTLAND, HANDY VOLUMES-r-SWEDENBORG'S .Works. Cloth bound, postpaid 40 cents ln tamps. "The" Government of the Divine Love and Wisdom." "The Supremo Work on Eternal Life," and "God, Cieation and Man," Rev. L. G. Landenberger, 3741 Windsor Place, St. Louis, Mo. , -. , I T710R SALE MISSOURI MULE FARM, Mo. .Stocked. "W.rlteD, L. HeaHtpn, Hatfleld FOR SALE FARM LANDS IN TJDE water, Virginia, a specially. Stewart & Mldfrette, Newport News, va. ' ' "Xr ANTED SMALL GENERAL STORf., VV In small town in South-west. Box 64, OttWa, Illinois, r ' , . A. i i.ii. mfrn 1H1.1 Jn.i)dttiiWtM ..tot. i. SyAwtUn ,.-,'i.tVk,;jir.jt. MMMMtr K &.. Mtufc.j,. ulluu, iiCjL.iiilAiAiil.t .j,.,. tvu u JlJ-JfcX.1. Ju, i-Ai"1fcTitT&.V'lMWr. itM ki.-Utt. i .wrtMifr 4 A2