kJ ftfi TVt ir.u tw 11 V-A A. ILJu,?' .., The Commoner. JER 28, 1905 9 "M MKS x W m ofe . i ,. M-ast "wK, tho Brier Hill Collieries and the Cun jCoal company required investigation and placed my interests in these matters in of Senator Bailey or Toxas, wnn power y from me to handle them as he saw ed Mr. Gruet to place himself at the dis- Sdnator Bailey and make such investiga- o the interests mentioned as Senator Bal- edwlred. Mr. Gruet readily assented to my stion and returned to St. Louis within a ftpr two, where he met Senator Bailoy and re- yea instructions irom aonator uaiiey in regaru o investigation which. Senator Bailey desired at Nashville, Tenn., which was tho head ers of all these companies." Mr. Pierce went explain that Gruet put in several months in ville making investigations under the dlrec- of Senator Bailey, and then went to New York make a report to Pierce. Mr. Pierce contin- "Senator Bailey expressed the opinion that et's examinations at Nashville had heen with out value. It was subsequently proved that Sen- rrJ&br Bailey's impressions were correct and that Gruet had simply gone to Nashville and copied n books and come hack here and gone to New tiork and did not even turn in his report;" REFERRING TO THE Pierce testimony. Sen ator Bailey says that the Standard Oil company has no interest or connection with the Tennessee properties for which he is the attor ney. The Washington correspondent for tho Chi cago Record-Herald quotes Senator Bailey as say ing: "My employment in this instance, as well as in all other instances, was such as any hon orable lawyer is glad to accept, and my clients are entirely satisfied with the manner in which I have protected their interests. We, perhaps, have reached a time when the public is unwilling for a man engaged in its service to be at the. same time engaged in any other business, however legitimate and honorable it may be; and it may be that hereafter our senators and representatives are to "be made up of men who are wholly depend ent upon their public salaries for their living. If the public chooses to dismiss men of affairs from its service and to employ only professional poli ticians it has the -right to do so, but, as for my partt I have, no intentions of Sacrificing my right to' earn a competence for my old age, so long as I can do so 1n it perfectly honorable way and with out neglecting my public duties. If I choose to w6rk while other senators rest or travel, intelli gent men are not likely to make that a ground of complaint against me. Not only do I intend to use my own time in the legitimate practice of my profession, but I do not intend to humor what seems to be a morbid state of mind which de mands an explanation for everything a man does, no matter how entirely proper it may be. The next thing you gentlemen of the press know the men who happen to dislike you will be declaring that you are paid for what you write, and that declaration will be made with an air of mystery which will be expected to Impress upon certain minds that in making a living with your brain and your pen you are guilty of something wrong." GEORGE BERNARD SHAW, the London author of several hotly criticised plays, was re cently invited by a New York theatre management to Tisit America and was promised a "royal good time." Mr. Shaw replied in this way: "It is just that royal reception that makes it impossible for me to come. If I could come quietly, without con vulsing America, without delivering a hundred addresses to enormous crowds, -without a salute of 101 guns, without the risk of being forcibly naturalized and elected president, and subsequent ly seized and imprisoned by Mr. Comstock, then, I might come. As it is, I prefer the quiet and re tirement of London. Besides, I am writing a new play an astonishingly good one. I had no. idea I had so much good left in me. It has de layed my reply a little; but you will forgive me." WHILE ADMITTING that prohibition figured in the Maine campaign, the Springfield (Mass.) Republican says that prohibition was not tho only cause of the republican weakness, but that for years there have been accumulating "minor causes of dissatisfaction with the machine for so long in the control of the state's affairs." The Republican adds: "An oligarchical rule had arisen within the republican lines and a little in side ring had left tne rank and file mit litUo share in the actual government of the commonwealth. That there "was more or less dissatisfaction with this condition of affairs Is well known to those who have had tho opportunity to test sentiment among Maine voters, and that this feeling mani fested itself yesterday, much as tho same fooling was manifested In tho heavy vote for Mr. Clement in Vermont tho week before, Is altogether likely. Indeed, the wholo northorn tier of Now England states havo lately exhibited marked signs of rest lessness under tho political dominion to which they havo long been subjected. Coming to Con gressman Littleflold's case, which has attracted" more attention In the country than tho stato con test itself, it must bo admitted that Mr. Gompcrs has 'made good.' Of tho national significance of the tremendous reduction in Mr. Littleflold's plur ality there can bo no possible doubt. Tho com parative success of tho laboriten in this opening battle againBt some fifty republican congressmen is calculated to cause a panic in republican con gressional circles and at one stroke to make the complexion of the next national house a matter of grave doubt. In the Maino election, national republican leaders like Secretary Taft and Speak er Cannon burned their bridges, so far aa the de mands of organized labor aro concerned, and Mr. Cannon's somewhat irascible defiance of Mr. Gompexs will echo throughout the autumn cam paign. It must finally be observed that the cry, 'Stand by the president,' proved futile in Maino to hold the republican strength up to its normal level, and to this fact we may concede a certain ominous significance, whilo refusing to read into the result national implications that are obviously not there." GNOMES WERE SUPPOSED by some people to inhabit the inner parts of the earth and to be guardians of mines and quarries. Pope re fers to the "gnomes or demons of the earth who delight in mischief." The dictionary describes it as "a dwarf; a goblin; persons of small or mis shapen form or features." This introduction will prepare the reader for "the discovery," made by Col. Henry Steele Olcott, chief of the Theosophi cal society at Chicago. Col. Olcott recontly ad dressed the TheoSophists and, according to a Chi cago dispatch to the New York World soil: "Gnomes, sylphs, undines and salamanders are the spirits of the earth, air, water and fire, re- spectively, and unless there is an ablo-bodied ' sylph in a person's systom he will have no suc cess as an aeronaut, slack-wire walker or flying machine inventor. Unless the man who under takes to control money, oil, diamonds and other treasures of the earth has a few gnomes to pilot -him he might as well go into bankruptcy before ho lands in a madhouse. If a farmer boy out in Minnesota awakens some morning with an un controllable desire to go to sea, he is beset by an nndine. Salamanders obcess those who climb fire-escapes, sell coal, members of the fire depart ment and those who conduct fire sales:" From this the World correspondent reason? that "gnomes the funny little creatures with round, floppy ears and pointed red caps, are the actual financiers of the world. John D. Rockefeller Is said to be simply jammed full of these imps, and every man in Wall street who is successful is simply beset by them." SOME INTERESTING testimony was given re cently before the interstate commerce com mission in session at Chicago. A. B. Jacquith, of Omaha, formerly manager of an elevator com pany, admitted that he knew of an instance where tho m. cents' allowance to the Pcavey company had been divided between the company and the man who sold tho elevator company the grain, so that a greater price was paid for the grain than competing companies could pay. Ho also ad mitted that with this additional allowance from the railroad the dealer may go into tho country and defeat his competitors because he has the allowance to aid him in overbidding the com petitor. AB. STICKNEY, president of the Chicago Great' Western Itailroad company, gave the details of the alleged trust formed by the Union Pacific and showed how two men who dared defy the trust were" crushed financially. One of these is Ems Leflln, a former grain dealer of Lexing ton, Neb., Who has written tho commission that he wishes to testify in the present inquiry. Mr. Stfckney did not divulge the name of the other man. The reason given by Mr. Stickney for with holding the man's Identity was that he was afraid if he disclosed the name the man would suffer the loss of a clerical position he is now holding in Chicago. According to Mr. Stickney, this man whoso name Is withhold, invested 30,000 in the grain business In Nobrnska. Ho was having a hard timo whon ho recoived a check for $5,000 for tho Peavoy Elevator company. He saw that it was a mistake and asked tho Union Pacific, which sent the check, to give him a rebate of the same kind. Tho man also found a letter accompany ing tho check addressed to tho Pcavey Elevator company. Tho railroad, Mr. Stlcftnoy declared, told tho man he would bo taken care of If ho grtvo back the letter ho had received by mistake. Tho letter and chock were then both returned to tho railroad. Shortly after, Mr. Stickney said, tho man was put out of business and left Nebraska penniless. W'lLLIAM F. T1IOBER, of Tronlon, N. J was married on Seplombor in to Miss Viola Giover of Newark. Behind this brief announce ment Is a startling story. Timber was married on Saturday evening at tho homo of Miss Mary Mac Donald; whom ho expected to marry on Sunday evening. By merest ndcldent Miss MacDonald learned that her finance had jilted Miss Glover sixteen months before. Tho wedding Invitations had boon sent out, tho bridal drosses wore all ready and the minister ongnged, and then camo the climax. Miss MacDonald summoned MJss Glover and her parents to the MacDonald homo on Saturday. She also summoned tho minister and a few especial friends and near relatives to whom' she told tho story. Thoher came to tho MacDonald home on Saturday evening, pro pared to remain there until the marriage on Sunday ovening. He was met at the door by his fiance's brother-in-law, Mr. Griflm. "Anxious and eager for the wedding?" queried Mr. Griffin. Thobor said ho could' hardly wait. "Then wo'H have it right now," said Mr. Griffin. The folding doors were thrown open and tho astonished young man saw a dozen people Btanding around, while tho minister stood waiting. Ho stopped forward;- and to his surprise and dismay saw Miss Glover approaching him. Ho was handed a ring, and gently pushed in front of tho min ister with Miss Glover at his side. In a few brief twords the minister pronounced the words that- made the jilted and betrayed Miss Glover tho wife of William F. Timber. TJio moment the ceremony was concluded Mr. Griffin escorted Timber to the hall, handed him his hat and said: "You may go." Timber went. Then the guests sat down to a wedding supper without tho bridegroom, and the happiest there were the two young women the one who had escaped marriage with Timber, and the other who had secured a legal righting of hep-wrongs. Thoher has not been seen by any of the guests since the startling wedding. . ' (!' i ' ' WINSTON CHURCHILL was -defeated In his fight against tho republican railroad ma chine in New Hampshire, but he made some bad wounds on his enemy. A writer In the New York World says. "His supporters in one city ward de feated United States Senator Galllnger, chairman of the republican state committee; Samuol C. Eastman, who was slated to preside at the state convention; James O. Lyford, naval officer at tho port of Boston, slated to he chairman of the com mittee on resolutions; Frank S. Streeter, counsel for the Boston and Maine railroad and member of the republican national committee, and other prominent state politicians. It was a big killing for a beginner. Senator Gallinger's scalp alone would have been a big prize." WRITING TO THE New York Evening Post, Joseph S. Wood of Mt. Vernon, N. Y., criticises Mr. Roosevelt's "spelling" decree, and says that It presents a very serious situation. Mr. Wood explains: "When congress passes an act it is engrossed, and It must he printed as it Is engrossed. If congress adopts one style of spel ling for the laws it enacts, and the president adopts another, which is to be the standard? Again, the United States courts have reporters who are appointed by them to look after tho printing of the reports of tho decisions rendered. If the judges of these courts spell their words not in accordance with the edicts of the presi dents or with the laws of congress, we may have an executive English, a legislative English, and a judicial English. Again, what Js true of con gress and the United States courts is equally true of tho legislatures and courts of the several states. Who can say whereunto this will lead?" 4 1