" I. f T ' .- :-. The Commoner. ATOJ7J'v31, 1906 11 r.' "i "Ti"- r7 ' vij"A needs long cooking, will not 'bo apt to scorch. Select pie-plant hich has a red skin, if possible, and do not peel, for you want the red tint. Mash the stalks, after. having cut them into short pieces, much as you would mash potatoes; then put the mashed fruit on the stove in ltd own juice, where it will cook very slowly at first, and cover closely, As soon as the juice is extracted by the heat, strain through a coarse-meshed sieve, then through a coarse muslin bag; do not squeeze, but let drip as long as it will. .Then boil down the juiceperhaps two or three hours; then add the usual "pound, of sugar to a pint of juice," boil all together a few minutes, adding, if liked, the juice of a lemon. As soon aB it will "set," pour into glasses and set to cool. "When cold pour over the top melted paraflrae wax, cover with paper and set away in a cool place. A. C. C. The long boiling should not be over a hot fire -a "stewing," or simmering will bo less apt to scorch, and the juice will need less attention. It might be best to begin with a small amount until you know if you like it. Do not begrudge the little ones the pleasure of waiting on you. As soon as the baby can crawl or walk, it will find great pleasure in doing little things for you. It will delightedly fetch and carry, and its little puzzled face will often be lifted to you to make out just what you want, as you direct its awakening intellect. It will thus grow up, feeling itself a part of you, and - necessary to you, and you should, in all ways, foster this spirit of loving helpfulness. The Tmby will be our,ssuch a little, little , while! Let us kefcpJt. as close to us as we. may before It" -hears the call of the world. the pie-crust, sprinkle over it very lit tle salt a cupful of sugar, a little all spice and drop plentifully over all bits of sweet fresh butter; then cov er with a second crust and bake until dono but not too brown., 'If this is too dry a littlo of the water in which the potatoes were boiled may be add ed before covering. Tomato Relish Boil ripe tomatoes and put through a fine-sieve; to every two quarts of the strained juice add one teacupful of strong vinegar one tablespoonful of salt and one teacup ful of sugar. When cooking the to matoes no water should be used just the juice of the tomato. This should be put into small bottles, corked, and the cork dipped in seal ing wax, as it "keeps" much nicer. Spiced Grapes Five pounds of nice grapes, three pounds of sugar, one tablespoonful of cinnamon, half table spoonful of cloves, one-fourth pint of vinegar; cook the grapes until soft and rub them through a colander; then, to the pulp add the sugar, vine gar and spices and boil down as thick as wanted. Emerson says "He who by force of will or thought, is great and over looks thousands, has the responsibility for overlooking." , ' Bottling Pickles "When' putting up sauces and relish es for winter use, care should be taken that the bottles and jars are perfectly air-tight, and this fact can not be assured if the corks are simply fitted into the necks and tied down in the usual manner. Corks are more or less porus. The corks should be first . dipped into a mixture of one quarter pound of beef suet and one half pound of beeswax, melted down over a slow fire, and be dried at the fire afterwards this process being repeated several times. Then press the cork into the neck of the bottle and dip the heads and rims into a solution of one-eighth ounce of bees wax melted down with one pound of sealing wax and the same quantity of black, resin. When making this mix ture, it is well to stir it with a long tallow candle, the wax preventing it from sticking to the bottom - of the pan. Sauces, relishes, pickles, lini ments, etc., bottled in this way will be in good condition to "keep" indefinitely. - Requested "Recipes Sweet Potato Pie Boil sufficient sweet potatoes to make a pint of pulp when rubbed through a sieve: add a pint of swpet milk, a small cupful of sugar, a little salt, the bpa' en yolks of two eggs and, if liked, a teaspoonful of lemon juice. Bake in a shallow pan lined with rich crust. Beat the whites of two eggs with confectioner's sugar, making a merin gue, "put on top of the pie after it is baked and return to the oven to "set" not to brown; Irish potatoes may be used the same way. Sweet Potato Pie (southern way) Have ready a nice crust, lining a deep pie tin. Boil the sweet pota toes until quite tender; slice into At this season of the year the table can -be -made very attractive w'th fruit peaches, pears, grapes, apples, in all the colors of the orchard, may he piled upon a pretty dish, and will give the plainest table a beauty that nothing else can. Then, too, there are such rich colors among the flow ers, with now and then the "first lings of the season," a scarlet, yellow, brown or variegated leaflet, to mix in with the feathery ferns and other green foliage grown expressly for ornamentation. Putting Away the Jellies ' . Remember to supply yourself with a few cents worth of paraffin wax when getting ready to make your jelly. When the jelly is made and in the glasses, melt in a water bath (a double boiler can bf made bv setMn one vessel containing the wax into another vessel containing boiling water) until it will pour, a sufficient quantity of the wax to pour over the top of each glass an eighth to a quar ter inch of the paraffin. This must be put on the jelly after the jelly is "set" and cold, and the wax w'll immediately harden, sealing the jelly effectually away fropi Insects, pre venting mould, and preserving it from the air. If you like, you can cover the top with the glass cover, or paste a bit of cloth or paper over it. When the jelly is to be used, sim ply lift the cake of wax off the top, wash it nicely and drop it into a can for use again. It will last a long time, and should be kept perfectly clean. which have been chopped flhe. Lot the ingredients boil together for fully an hour, and immediately add a quart of the best elder vinegar and remove from tho fire. Whon the "soy" has; cooled sufficiently it may bo bottled. If corked and sealed lightly it ylll keep all winter, or oven longer." " Cottage Cheese Heat sour (clabbered preferred) milk until the whey separates and rises to tho top of tho pan, being careful not to heat It too long, as this will make the curd dry anj "tough." Pour this, curd and whey, Into a bac of choesecloth, and hang whore it will drip do not squeeze for several hours, or until it censes to drip. Then turn tho curd out into a suitable dish or vessel, add salt and pepper to taste, and work Into It until smooth and creamy, enough rich cream, sweet or sour, as you may llko, to thorough ly moisten It. This may bo dished into little fancy dishes, and Is not Only nice to look at, but exceedingly good to eat. The fresher the sour milk is, and tho richer the cream, tho better. Another way is to chop the curd, using butter, pepper and salt and a very little cream, and mold into halls; but the first way Is the best way. Do not toil your jelly too long. Long boiling will make it dark in color. Most of jellies will harden sufficient ly if set in the sun. Remember that fruit should be a little under-ripe than over-ripe, if you want clear, beautiful jelly. Do not squeeze the jelly bag; let it hang un til it ceases to drip, and use this juice alone for your finest jelly. If there is still juice, it may be pressed or squeezed out and made into jelly to be used for cakes, etc. Jellies should be -put into small glasses or dishes in order that only what one uses at once may be disturbed. "Tomato Soy" Here is a recipe for this relish, which has been called for; the recipe has the .strong .endorsement of a writ er in the Delineator for September: "Peel and chop a peck of , ripe to matoes until they are quite Une; then put them over the fire in a pre serving kettle, with a half-teacunful of whole cloves, the same of whole allspice, a scant teacupful of salt, a tablespoonful of black pepper, and three red peppers and five onions Contributed Recipes Mustard Pickles Mix one-half a cupful of flour with three tablespoon fuls of mustard, one-half tablespoon ful of tumeric Avith enough cold vine gar to make a smooth paste, and add enough vinegar to make a quart in all. Boil until thick and smooth. Take one pint of very small cucum bers, two large cucumbers sliced, one dozen small button onions, one small head, of cauliflower, one green and one ripe pepper chopped fine. Make a brlno and let all vegetables stand 'n It for twenty-four hours; then drain well, add the vegetables to the pre pared mustard, heat thoroughly with out scorching, and bottle. Tho veget ables are sometimes cooked until ten der before adding to the mustard mix ture. It is nice to save up all 'wide mouthed bottles to put such things In, corking, and dipping the neck of the bottles in sealing wax. E. S. Pumpkin Butter This Is one of the old-time "delicacies." Put pumpkins in a cider or other press, and extract all the juice possible. Then to two gallons of the jufce add one gallon of chopped pumpkin and boil down, stirring frequently, until as thick as a syrup. This must be flavored or "sugared" to suit the taste; or It can be eaten as it is. H. C. Recipes wanted We have re quests for cooking and using Okra, and for putting it up for the winter. Will some one favor us? Also a recipe for Spanish catsup. Also ways of using white grapes, other than in making jelly. Nice Dumplings Chop fine half a pound of'suet; mix with it the same amount of grated bread, a tablespoon ful of flour, quarter of a pound of currants, a tablespoonful of sugar, the grated peel of half a lemon, one fourth of a nutmeg grated, and three well-beaten, eggs. Mix thoroughly and roll into round balls, tie each in a bit of clean white cloth, drop into boiling water and boil for half an hour. Serve with melted butter and sugar, or any desired sauce suitable for pudding. E. S. For tho "grlmmy" hands, rub clean lard or .vnddlino well. Into tho linos, using us you would soap; then wadh with a good toilet soap and quite warm water, rinsing thoroughly with cold water; then rub dry with corn meal and vinegar. Tho meal and vinegar are clemming and" healing. Housewife -Pretty littlo jlalntlly carvod wooden spoons and forks, for use at table In pickles and relishes, can bo had at small cost, and last a long time. Mrs. G.-If you can not devoto much time to your flowerB, try tlid hardy, herbaceous perennials or bien nials, or shrubs. Many of them aro flno, and somo bloom tho first sea son. E. J. For the cracked finger nallB, rub vaseline or sweet oil on thorn at night, or soak them in warm oil for half an hour. Cracked or ridged nalla indicate somo constitutional disorder.. Mrs. S. Spices, as a rule, should bo used whole in pickles, or slightly bruised in proferenco to tho ground. They may bo tied up In muslin if whole, but must be, if tho ground aro used. Fannio S. -For tho cucumber relish, grato largo cucumbers after peeling; add. strong vinegar to cover, and salt and pepper to taste, bottle and cork. Flavor may bo varied by adding grat ed horse radish and spices, such as are liked. Ella S. Whatever tonic you use, the good effects depond largely on its being thoroughly rubbed into the scalp; tho trouble is with tho roots and cells not the hair itself. Mas saging the scalp will Induco blood circulatipn, which is often all that is .needed. Mrs. J. L. It Is claimed that oleo margerlrfc and renovated butter yiOld very little, if any, foam when' boiled, and boil with u Grueling H&urt'?, vile genuine blitter yields a groat deal 6t foam if perfectly fresh,, and makes littlo noiso, not at all crackling. Yoq might try it. Query Box Hassah For foul breath from stom ach trouble, try any of the charcoal preparations to be had at your drug gists. Best to cure the stomach trouble, however. Johnny S. Yes, indeed, our boys are to be praised for being clean and neat. There is nothing nicer than a nice boy- not even a nice lrl. 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