pi W W IT " . v '1 li ;sate- 1 Ji r 4 v fJw j t.4" ?'5t:3Kr i4iaf,'? I i 4 l'"1 v The f ' K ...-nninil Wtt. 'TvA WILLIAM J. BRYAN, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR HBTQWUi SOCIETY 'TO ... J - Commoner, ,1 v . m !" Vol. 6. No. 1 Lincoln, Nebraska, January 19, 1906 Whole Numberr261 CONTENTS s Me. Beyan's Letter-Hawaii Tile Sixtii Yeab Pensions fob Honesty Call Rockefeller . - w Laughing at the Law In the Line of Duty-; . "Lafr" Young- Knew Washington City Letteb Comment on Cubbent Tories . Tiie Pbimaey Pledge News of the Week THE COMMONER'S SIXTH YEAR In the first issue of The Commoner, published . n s. - - f i - r1 J4 tei,ne commoner jommon1 which has been chosen." With this issee'The Commoner enters upon its sixth year. Thanhs to the generous co-operation of those . readers who believe that The Commoner has established its right to the name it bears, the beginning of this year seems to be full of great promise promlso not only for the continued co-operation of those readers whose kind words and substantial aid have been so helpful, but promise of enlarged opportunities for The Commoner to do battle for the people and to wage war against those who would op press -the people. It would be too much to say of any publication, as of any man,-that its ideal had been realized. In language with which the readers of this pub lication are familiar, "the ideal must be .far enough above ub to keep us looking up toward it all the time, and it must be far enough in advance of us to keep us struggling toward it to the end of life." But every publication and every individual can do his best, and when one, ever keeping in view a lofty ideal, does his best, he does all that may be expected of- him. While it 'would be too much to say that The Commoner has realized its ideal in the field it has chosen it is not too much to say that it has proved its right to the. name it bears provided it has shown fidelity to the-qommon people and has exerted its best efforts along that line. It is for the faithful readers of The Com moner to say whether this paper has discharged its .duty; and the kind words and generous co operation of which The Commoner has been the grateful beneficiary have greatly encouraged The Commoner's editor and. all the members of ita working force. For 1906 it can be promised, as was promised of former years, that the efforts of this publication will be ever exerted in support of that doctrine wherein the, people are recognized as the source of power, where the government is required to respond to the desires and con form to the character ' of its people, and where "the greatest good to the greatest number" is the end ever to be kept in view by the public, servant. JJJ Administration papers point to the recent earthquake in Nicaragua as a vindication of the commission that selected the Panama route. Per haps, but there are multiplying evidences of an earthquake in Panama canal affairs that will make the seismic, .disturbance in NiffVI&M f PRlf f PMI 1 the jar' caused by 'dropping a; drynspohgbUlUMim MMMmmL -' ' - BMW -W fill I 111 MoiH IB) 1(111 1 I . B I'j'j I BlBBBI BM ! Il IIIWIII I I I BBBBB 111 I I III I I I I I -LrTr-W ITi-Jn.BBMf S -BBBBBW -i - i . .. UNCLE SAM What Kjve You Done With What I Gave You? ; Crossing the pacific Hart ail ' Mr. Bryan' First Letter There is vest in an ocean voyage. The re ceding shores shut out the hum of jbho busy world; 'the expanse of water soothes the eye by its very vastness; the breaking of the waves is music to tho ear and there is medicine for tho nerves in the salt sea breezes that invite to sleep. At first one is disturbed sometimes quite so by the motion of the vessel, but this passes away so com pletely that before many days, the dipping of the ship is really enjoyable and one finds a pleasure in ascending the hills and descending the valleys into which the deck sometjmes seems to be con verted. If one has regarded the Pacific as an un known or ah untraversed sea, the inipression will be removed by a glance at a map recently pub lished by the United States government a map with which every ocean traveller should equip himself. On this map the Pacific is covered with blue lines indicating the shortest routes of travel between different points with the number of miles. The first thing that strikes one is that the curved line indicating the northern route between San FraTicisco and Yokohama is only 4,536 miles long while the apparently straight line between the two points is 4,791 miles long the difference be ing explained by the curvature of the earth, al though it is hard to believe that in following tho direct. line a ship would have to climb over such u a, 'mountain vapge of water, so to speak, as to 'inafteHt? shoitferi forgo ten degrees north, The time between the United States and the Japa nese coast has recently been reduced to less than eleven days, but tho northern route is not so pleasant at this season of the year and we sailed on the Manchuria (September 27), going some twenty degrees farther south by Honolulu. This route covers 5,515 miles and is made in about sixteen days when the weather is good. The Manchuria is one of the leviathans of tho Pacific and is owned by Mr. Harriman, president of the Union Pacific and Southern Pacific rail ways. Tho ship's crew suggests the Orient, more than three-fourths being Chinese, all wearing the cue and clad in the national garb. There is also a suggestion of the Orient In the joss house and opium den of the Chinese in the steerage. In crossing the one hundred and eightieth meridian we lost a day, and as we are going all the way around, we cannot recover it as those can who recrosa the Pacific. We rose on Satur day morning, October 7, and at nine o'clock were notified that Sunday had begun and the remainder of the day was observed as the Sabbath (OSm ber 8.) According to the chart or j ab'ove there are thrrim the Pacific. Honj the Midway. Honolulu, al two liundrc Islands, al it