tt 4 .The Commoner. iVOLTJMB 5, NUMBER 29 I The Commoner ISSUED WEEKLY Entered at tho postofllce at Lincoln, Nebraska, as second-class mall matter. Three Months 25c One Year $1.00 Slndlo Copy So Six Months 50o Sample Copies Froo In Clubs sf 5 or moro ForoUn Postsgo52o Ex- per Yeo.r ."...75o SUBSCRIPTIONS can bo sent direct to Tho Com moner. They can also be sent through newspapers which have advertised a clubbing rate, or through local agents, where sub-agents have oeen appointed. All rcmitUincos should be sent by postofllce money order, express order, or by bank draft on New York or Chicago. Do not send individual checks, stamps or money. RENEWALS. Tho date on your wrapper shows when your subscription will expire. Thus, Jan. 31, '00, means that payment has been received to and includ ing the last issue of January, l'JOC. Two weeks aro required after money lias been received before the date on wrapper can be changed. CHANGE OF ADDRESS. Subscribers requesting a change of address must give OLD as well as tho NEW nddrcss. ADVERTISING rates furnished upon application. Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Nob The New York "400" seems to be made up largely of B. Z. Marks. When the good citizen takes a vacation from politics the grafter redoubles his exertions. One way to prevent crop report scandals is to prevent speculation on the boards of trade. Doubtless the insurance companies would be nMng to submit to examination by national bank v . uiiners. And only a few years ago Mr. Depew was widely mentioned as a' probable candidate, for tho presidency! So far Panama appears to serve only the func tion of being the place at which juicy salary warrants are dated. & ,. ... . ., . ... ...... .. a it is very-generally believed that the Enuit- able Was" pretty thoroughly skinned before its Hyde was removed. A gold strike running $138,000 to the ton in reported from Wyoming. Dr. Harper has Btruck a richer vein than that. Japan declares ths.t she does n6t want the Philippines. The wisdom of the Japanese be comes more manifest every day. The packers have long boasted tliat in pack ing hogs they utilized everything but the squeal. r The people have been given that. -v. The indications arc that Japan is preparing to have Manchuria and a few other sections ,ot China thrown into her lap by providence. Tho Taft presidential boom seems to have been thrown into the junk heap alongside trust prosecution, railroad rate regulation and canal pushing. Senator Depew will have to tell the reporters some awfully funny stories this time if he ex pects to make them forget what they were sent to interview him about. Mr. Lawson's remarks concerning Governor Johnson of. Minnesota will be taken in a Pick wickian sense by Governor Mickey of Nebraska and Governor Hoch of Kansas. It seems that the beef trust forgot all about those injunctions almost as soon as the adminis tration and the courts did. The tr-. t and federal forgetteries seem always in good working order. Mr. Loomis has been in Europe several weeks, but up to date we have heard df no prin cipality paying up old debts because Mr. Loomis had purchased the certificates at a heavy discount. Doubtless those Equitable directors and pen sioners and the members of the beef trust wish that their business would be treated like the bones of John Paul Jones that is, let alone for about a hundred years. The Chicago strike is ended and several labor leaders are under indictment for accepting bribes. The businerj men who paid any bribes that may have been accepted are not,' however, under similar indictment. Secretary Bonaparte promises the public that no one will be whitewashed from the service and that no one will be made a scapegoat. Is this an indiscreet reference to the Morton whitewash and the Bowen scapegoat? Norway and Sweden are in trouble and Mr. Depew is in Europe. Mr. Depew is a great hand at giving advice for a consideration, but we would advise Norway and Sweden to read up on Equit able affairs before purchasing. "I have lived in the searchlight of publicity for forty years," says Senator Depew, "and this U the first time I have ever been called to ac count for anything." Senator Depew has been singularly fortunate in his chosen career. The Schenectaday college president who de clined to give up a ?3,500 job to accept one pay ing $14,000 can not give aw.iy as much money as Mr. Rockefeller, but it -will b readily ac knowledged that he Is capable of doing more vreal good. Secretary Bonapartete reference to whitewash is calculated to make Paul Morton read that let ter with a violent twitching of the left eyelid. V jt , Uncle Sam's ".conscience fund" has been es tablished twenty years and amounts to less vthan $400,000. Dr. Harper's conscience fund can beat' that a mile. The Kansas City Journal has made note of one Important difference between banking in China and banking in the United States. In China tho officials of a failed, bank get it "in the neck," In the United States it the depositors who get it. Mr. Rockefeller's only solace lies in the fact Xhat McClure's was labeled "fiction number" when the most interesting portion of Miss Tar bell's story was printed. y The bankers who loot their own bank and the railroad magnates who extort from their patrons are creating more sentiment in favor of t government savings banks and tho public owner ship of railroads than 'all the advocates of these things combined. Senator Piatt says that if he had his life to live over he would live it. differently. Of course, but wouldn't it be hard on the public in vi3W of the senator's experience? The trouble with Mr. Jerome while on his western trip was that he wa-3 profoundly solemn in hisattempts to be humorous, and hilariously funny in his attempts to be profound. " That reciprocity congress is called about three years too soon. Reciprocity always gets its big boost in presidential campaign years, and is the G. O. P3 main argument, barring only the barrel. While trying to wash his ace at a public fountain a man in Now York droppod $3,000,G00 in stocks into tho water and they were washed . away. The slump in watered stocks still con- , tinues. . - Taking note of The Commoner's club sub- 5Si! tiat the C?Ica? Tribune claims: Now is the time to inquire what is the matter .lth T,h0- ,Commoiior." The Commoner is all right, thank you. None of the staff has doorteA to the opposition. President Roosevelt has appointed Judge W J. Calhoun a special commissioner to investigate the Venezuelan situation. With the fate of Mr Bowen in mind it is easy to guess what Tnieo Calhoun will do if he wants to holS hi J job and get a letter of recommendation. Secretary Bonaparte has set a good examnlo by returning all passes and announcing that he will not during his term accept such favors from the railroads. Now if the new secretary can con vert the president to his way of thinking the way. will bo ejear for a much needed reform The men in direct charge of the "system" are not the only .ones worried by Tom f, There are the eminent publishers who must Si some sort of showing for the money they receive from the newspapers controlled by the ''system " Referring to the rumor that an extra s sion of congress will be called for November 11 the Sioux City Journal exclaims: "Yes, it aoumia unlucky, but for whom?" Well, have you noted the railroad managers worrying because the con. gress is republican? ;i lot of newspapers that are recommending that the czar give his people a more representa tive government are alco commending our viola tion of the principle of self-government in r' Philippines. But the crimping of g. o. p logic continues to flourish with all of its old-time vigor. - A Practical Philanthropist. Dr. Michael Warner of Baltimore did not p 0 up millions and seek to secure a reputation for philanthropy by building pub lic buildings and endowing uni versities. But just before ho died he burned his account books in order that his pa tients should not be pressed for payment by his executors. Dr. Warner's practice was largely, among the poor. There was more genuine phil anthrophy and practical love for his fellows in this act of Dr. Warner than in the giving of mil lions wrung from the public by sharp practices and through purchased laws. Dr. Warner's phi lanthropic was not "tainted" in any way. And his practical help to his fellows has erected in many hearts monuments to his memory that will be far more enduring than granite piles. Probe to the Very Bottom Secretary Bonaparte assures the public that the Bennington disaster will be thoroughly probed, and that if anyone is responsible he will be pun ished. He further adds that no cne will be made a scape goat. This is not an uncom mon assuranqe, but somehow or other the people place more reliance i-pon Secretary Bonaparte's words than they usually do under similar cir cumstances. His action in refusing transporta tion "courtesies" doubtless had something to do with establishing confidence in him. The Ben nington disaster should bo probed to the bottom, and if it was caused by negligence, the guilty parties, should be punished. The lives of American sailors ' and marines are too precious to be en trusted to the keeping of careless or irresponsible officers. The Dirt is Not Flying It has been considerably in6re than a year since President Roosevelt shouldered his spado and declared that he was about to build the Panama canal. Al ready there are signs that the president is tired and anxious to co at something else. So far all that has been done on the canal has been vocal instead of industrial, and the only things dug up are yellow fever, 1'ed tape, inconsistency and lack of decision. No one knows as yet wheth er the canal will be a lock canal or built at a sea level. No one has any idea what it is going to cost. The men who have been selected to take charge, of the work have been recommendeu by the managers of the trans-cuntinental rail roads who have spent so many years and somucii money in defeating all canal projects. It wm take congress a long while to straighten things out down there. In the meantime everything save dirt is flying in the canal zone. Governor Odell invosted $170,000 in the ship yard trust. When he saw that he had been vniroi 11 -nrnifisted and de manded his money back. Tho trust promotors laughed. Buc the legislature was about to meet to elect a suaew -Depew. Governdr Odell -proposed the name o Black and began using his power to elect nini iu Depew's seat. In the meantime he sued the smii yard trust for the return of his money, aii . i a short time Governor Odell withdrew Blade now the race and announced that Depew was enutu to re-election. Simultaneously with this dec siou came the announcement that Governor oueii suit against the shipyard trust was droPPwi. Depew was in close alliance with the nsl ,a"0 companies, and the managers of the msJ"vln. companies were deeply interested in tne , ".A yard trust. Concealed, somewhere within 1!? tie story is a plot for a good novel or a tmiu" drama. How Odell Secured His Money M & if' - jffmmk