,i:i i j iij wm-ip ugMM -w v - "- .-fr?r jir , J-c--Mt"ll"'J"111 II "I1II"V .. 15! IK I. I r H ;t r 4 The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY. Kntcrcd at the poitofflce t Lincoln, Nebraska, m second- Ian mall matter. One Year i.e Six Months 50c ! Clu b of 5 or more, per year 70C Three Month S Single Capy S Sample Cepks Free. Foreign Peat are 53c Extra. SUBSCRIPTIONS can b snt direct to Tk CemmoaeT, Tbcy can also be sent through newspapers which hare adrcr Used a clubbing rata, or through local agents, whora sub agents haro been appointed. All remittance shoold bo sent fcy postofflc money order, cxpresa order, or by bank draft on Now York or Chicago. Do not send Individual checks, stamps r money. RENEWALS. The date on your wrapper shows when your robicrlpllon will expire. Thus, Jan. 81, 06, meano that pay ment hai been received to and Including the last Issue of Jan uary, HK& Two weeks are required after money haa been r leived before the date on wrapper can be changed. CHANOE OP ADDRESS. Subscribers requesting; e, ehanga f address must give OLD as well as the NEW address. ADVERTISING rates furnished upon application. Address all communications to THE COMMONER, LhKahi.NaK So far nothing but trouble has been dug up in Panama. To date we have received no report of Fourth of July casualties in the Philippines. The Wisconsin law compelling periodical dis tribution of the surplus is a wise one." - ... . Will the loss of that $20,000 a year "retainer" remind Mr. Depew of a funny story? The heads of the big insurance companies were strenuous defenders of the nation's honor in 1896. The Fifth of July dispatches read very much like the casualty .reports from a 'battle in Manchuria. The reign of graft seems to be about over. The people once aroused can accomplish any needed reform. How many United States senators are on the pay roll of the great insurance companies? Sen ator Depew was. For Sale A conscience. Apply to those law yers who for retainers given employ their legal ability in aid of grafters, exploiters and boodlers. When Joseph Benson Foraker writes his opinion of Lincoln J. Steffens it will make an ordi nary fire alarm sound like the ticking of a watch. The administration is being very much sur prised at the appearance of some Panama canal difficulties that the general public was well aware of all along. If there is any form of larceny that the direc tors of the Equitable did not practice it may be brought out in the investigation of the New York Life and the Mutual. That Chicago grand jury went right ahead indicting individuals just as if It were not its duty to let the individuals go and make a bluff at indicting the corporations. Anxious Reader: Yes, it was twenty thousand a year that Senator Depew drew from the Equitable. His salary from the New York Life and the Mutual is not yet known. The old saying that "you have to die to beat the insurance company" is out of date. Many eminent gentlemen have been beating the in surance companies while still in the flesh. President Hadley was so pleased at the op portunity to announce a million dollar gift from Mr. Rockefeller that ho forgot to mention his little plan of curing the trust evil by socially ostracizing the trust magnates. Secretary Shaw is now quite sanguine that if he can collect more money than the govern ment spends during the next twelve months the deficit at the end of the next fiscal year will be materially reduced. The secretary is rapidly de priving General Grosvenor of his reputation .is the champion "figgerer." The Commoner. The czar's attention is called to the fact that "A republic Is the strongest form of government becaiise," according to Bancroft,, ''dtecarding the implements of terror it dares to build its citadel in the hearts of men.". How is Paul Morton going to cinch any in dividual members of the Equitable ring? Ho Is the personification of the idea that in order to punish the criminal member of a corporation tho corporation must be fined. If Mayor Dunne ever feels discouraged be- cause of the obstacles thrown in the way of municipal ownership let him remember that the victory is great in proportion to the difficulties surmounted. A contemporary says that "the known Rocke feller gifts now amount to $51,272,666. Does our contemporary mean to insinuate that tnere have been some Rockefeller donations without brass band accompaniment? The democrats of Ohio have gone into the campaign with an excellent platform and with a ticket as good as the platform. Pattison was one of the insurance presidents who did not try to coerce their policy holders in 1896. President Roosevelt is very anxious to know why the Chicago grand jury has not done more in the beef trust case. Probably for the same reason that th- man who went gunning for ducks with a brass band came home without a feather. Noting that The Commoner says, "The woods are full of wide-awake democrats." the Sioux City Journal asks: "Why don't they come out? What, come out now and let a lot of grafters protected by the administration swipe all their nice new summer clothes? Washington city policemen have been warned not to engage in conversation with "coachmen, footmen or other like menials." Very often the only difference between one of these menials and a senator or other public official is that tho "menial" earns his money. It must be mortifying to Senator Hill to have the public know that his Equitable retainer was only one-fourth as great as that paid to Senator Depew. It might be interesting to know whether Senator Hill was drawing that salary when ho was opposing the income tax in the senate. The police of Philadelphia made a raid on lawless parts of the city and among the four or five hundred prisoners arrested were many men and women supposed to be respectable. Some of the women, begged to be allowed to kill them selves rather than face disgrace and they must have known the wages of sin. The newspapers are full of advertisements of stock in various speculative enterprises. The Commoner does not accept such advertisements because it. does not care to assume responsibility for tho disappointments which are likely to fol low. No stock ought to be bought without careful investigation and then a change in management may be fatal. Yale college has accepted a million dollar donation from John D. Rockefeller. Now listen and see whether the professors of Yale college single out the Standard Oil trust as an illustration of the evils of private monopoly. And yet the extortion practiced by the oil trust is so great that Mr. Rockefeller could with his unearned profits, sub sidize all the colleges in the country in a few years. If. the stockholders of the Equitable have a right to control the company it might be a good plan for the state of New York to buy a majority of the. stock and run it as a state company and limiting new risks to citizens of that state. A state company could furnish insurance at actual cost and not only save the people an enormous sum in premiums, but give policy holders abso lute security. Paul Morton announces that Senator Depew will no longer draw the $20,000 per year that has been paid to him in tho past. What did he do to earn the salary? Surely the expense ac count needs overhauling when the genial Chaun cey drew four times as much, for doing nothing as the United States paid him as senator for doing harm. How would it do to publish tho salary list of tho Equitable, Mr. Morton? VOLUME 5, NUMBER 28 The czar may yet have to call on the Japs to subdue those mutinous Russian sailors. I-. "Spades should be trumps on the Panama canal," declares. tho St Louis Globe-Democrat. Has tho presence of-so many tricks in tho canal zone impelled' the Globe-Democrat to speak ot cards? The Commoner's exchange list is one of tho largest in the country, and it is therefore a manl fest impossibility to scan thoroughly all the news papers reaching this office. Editors are asked which they think may be of interest to the read to mark any articles appearing in their columns ers of Tho Commoner. The London bank manager, who managed to sequester a paltry $250,000, has gone to prison for twenty years. He made two grave mistakes. The first was in not engaging In the business in America. The second was in not sequestering a million or more if determined to engage in that sort of thing. The Chicago Record-Herald regrets that a man who has made a record for so much good diplomatic work as Mr. Bowen should come to such a "miserable end." Other government em ployes should take warning by the Bowen incident, and when they see their superiors grafting just keep as mum about it as possible. The New York World spends the time be tween campaigns denouncing the eminent gentle men whom it so cordially and enthusiastically praises about the time the same conventions are to be called and candidates nominated, xbo World seems determined to permanently transfer its comic section to its editorial page. And now they are discussing whether a cab inet officer can live on his salary. Well, if more of our cabinet officers tried to live on their salary provided by law they would understand better the difficulty that the majority of the wealth pro ducers find in living on their income. When gov ernment salaries are made too high, those vmo draw them get out of touch and out of sympatny with the common people. President Roosevelt, in his speech at the reunion of his class at Harvard, entered a pro test against the increasing expense account or the students. He argued for more economy ana democracy. He is right. The college boy who spends money liberally not only separates himseii from the best students, but is likely to spend to pleasure seeking the time he should spend in study. The president's advice was wholesome. The Lincoln (Nebraska)' Journal recently said "Nothing makes anarchists so fast as unequal Justice. Whenever two men steal and one s scu to jail while the other is through personal iniiu ence readmitted to polite society, one or more a archists are made." The Journal -then & to demand the punishment of Alexander Hyde, et al. But what has it to say now that the stions arm of ,the administration has protected i" Morton from prosecution? The New York Times is very much alarmed for fear a railroad regulation law might fall iw the hands of a president ua May Be friendly to the railroads. Necessary says that tho business ; meg Yet might be "apprehensive enoUjO even if they were confident that Mr. Roosevelt would continue to be pn. dent for an indefinite number of years, jmi becomes frantic at the thought that .some . w else, and worst of all a democrat, might De t ed. Just think of it! And yet it may be nee sary to elect a democrat to carry out tne oc cratic Ideas that have added so much u Roosevelt's popularity. "Thy Neighbor as Thyself" The Western Christian Advocate a18, learned judge?' as saying-that "only as tne f ciples of cnriBtianiior "-- tt vail in the. minds and hear of men, and in society at ter can there be any fustmen JJl PUUU lib"-- - - , VJYlW industrial, and commercial competition. 1Ica. legislation can not be delayed until an w tt tion of Christian principles removes tne u from our midst, still there is no doubt 1 commandment "Thou shalt love thy jeign" u thyself" furnishes tho rule for the ultimate tion of all economic problems. i il 1 1 , $.?.,. .MfvMukki.. 'ata-fitowfjiiairi.jti jnMvrL SMMfM ..1 AL