"fWil a The Commoner. VOLUME 5, NUMBER 22 FROM HEN GROWN GRAY IN THE SERVICE Ti L h Hv, Among the letters respecting the primary pledge plan so far published in. The Commoner many have been written by men who have grown gray in the service of their party. Doubt less every Commoner reader who has studiod this movement has been im pressed with this fact. These gray haired men arc in a position to-give wholesome counsel and none of the many interesting letters received in The Commoner office are more inter esting or instructive than those writ ten by fine old democrats who have pride in their party and who Hope that it may l.rove true to itself by J being true to the people. It is a good, sign when the old democrat takes the opportunity to give advice to younger party colleagues. And it is also a good sign when the younger men, some of them in their teens, manifest an int est in the or ganization of their party. The Com moner published a number of letters from lads who will i 008 cast their first presidential vote, and no letter is more 'welcome than that written by the young man just entering upon a period of active party service, or that written by the man who, having grown too gray and Infirm for active physical effort in behalf of his po litical organization, gives to younger democrats that counsel and advice which is unquestionably appreciated by The Commoner readers. Letters from the older democrats , do the younger democrats great good and give them great satisfaction, and the letters from the democratic lads give the democratic gray-beards great pleasure. For instance, J. D. Porter, an 80 year old democrat living at Monmouth, 111.) writes: "I am very much encouraged by the letters of democrats under 21 years of age, pledging themselves to attend the pri maries and labor to send delegates and nominate true Jeffersonian in corruptible men as representatives of our party. Today I enter on my 80th year, and am working hard -to get all the democrats of this city and and county to form a democratic club or league in order to support our county paper and endorso this pri mary pledge. I am encouraged to think these young patriots will havo many years to labor for our country wnen i am gone. They show more patriotism than many, either north or south, who risked their lives from 1862 to 1865, for peace is better than war, and has solemn duties." On the other hand, Edwin Hughes, a Nebraska boy sojourning at Bed ford City, Va., writes: "Enclosed find primary pledge. I am not old enough to vote, but will bo by the next presi dential election. I am a Nebraskan and am only in Virginia temporarily. The campaign of 1896 convinced mo that the democratic party stood for principles, and hope the party will nominate a man for president in 1908 who -.ill get out among the people and express his views on the different is sues like Mr. Bryan. I am a great admirer of Mr. Bryan and the prin ciples ho advocates." A seventy-seven year o . democrat, John A. Miller of Yountville, Calif., writes: "An honest and energetic in terest in primaries is the key that unlocks tho door for conventions, in which tho people may express their wishes, whether for government own ership of public utilities, or other needs demanding consideration, ac cording to democratic nrinoinip Contra: Monopoly aided bv thn "on. hesivo power of public plunder," locks out tho people, and selects their own kind by invisible methods to control conventions, whoso nominees are se lected to promoto class legislation and retain public utilities under private control. The most important consid erations are subject to fears, lest the people combine to deprive the predatory rich custodians of monopo lies of the ill-gotten wealth flowing into, their pockets. -My 80th year will be 1908. But I have sons." R. C. Tousley of Holley, N. Y., who cast his first presidential vote in 1856 writes: "I enclose my pledge duly signed. I approve or your plan. I cast my first democratic? vote for James Buchanan and have voted the straight democratic ticket ever since. In 1896 I voted for W. J. Bryan al though holding a commission as fourth class postmaster at the time under Cleveland, whose last adminis tration I could not endorse, and I sent in my resignation of office. In 1900 I voted for Bryan; in 1901 I voted for Parker just to keep regular, but it hurt my conscience to do so, as he was far from being my choice, and my heart was with the principles ad vocated by Bryan." Rev. Joseph Nichols of Musselman, Ohio, cast his first presidential vote in 1852. Mr. Nichols writes: "I strongly endorse the primary pledge movement as advocated by the editor of The Comomner. My first vote was cast for Franklin Pierce for presi dent in 1852. I have voted at every presidential election since, and voted for democrats, except when I voted for H. Greeley, and A. B. Parker. I am heartily tired of compromises, and would rath r go down in defeat with a platform such as we had in 1896 and 1900 than to succeed with half way democrats. I have always been a strong advocate of 'the primary plan and have done what I could to keep the government, township, county, state and national, as near the people' as possible. I have no patience with 'cut and dried' conventions. While I have held several offices of trust, with some honor attached, and was three times insisted on to accept the nomination on the democratic ticket for representative, and was four years chairman of the congressional com mittee of the Eleventh Congressional district of Ohio, yet I realized that being a minister of the gospel it was not best to dabble too much in poli tics. But I want to emphasize one thing: I am an uncompromising Jef ferson, Jackson and Bryan democrat, and would be glad to live long enough to see a pure and undefiled democrat elected and inaugurated president of the United States of America. In my humble sphere I will do what I can whilo I live to bring about this end. Please find inclosed signed pledge. Please send me some blank pledges and I will try to have them signed and will send them to you later. Yours for a government of the people, by the people and for the people." R. B. Parker, pf Birch Tree, Mo., writes: "Enclosed find primary pledge with fifty-one signers. I take great pleasure in sending them. I think it a step in the right direction. I have taken interest' in all primaries and democratic conventions since old enough to vote. Mv first vote was for John C. Breckenridge. After nomin? tlons are made I support the ticket." Extracts from other letters follow: J. B. Hill, Gilmejr, Tex. Mr. Bryan's plan is good enough for me. He is considered to be, by myself, as well as all my neighbors, a sincere And safe leader of the f miocracy of this nation, never ceasing to battle for tne ngnts of the common people against unjust usurpation by the mon ey power. J. S. Hungate, Lamed, Okla. Peace has duties no less than war, and as I believe in the principles of the dem ocratic party, I consider it my duty as a citizen to labor for its success. As we should use every means to eliminate corrupt influences, I most willingly sign the pledge. Charles R. Glenn, Recorder of Deeds, Lamar, Mo. Enclosed find primary pledge with 35 signers. All signed cheerfully and all glad to help push the good work along. I heartily endorse your platform of principles, your plan of organization and wish you abundant success in your valiant fight against the encroachments of corpor ate wealth. May the good work con tinue. L. C. Harsh, Ponca City, Okla. En closed find primary pledge signed. I have been a constant reader of The Commoner since the first issue, and if I could be persuaded today that there was biit one man left that would stand for the right regardless of what the consequences might be, 1 would without hesitating follow where he leads. Believing that right finally prevails, I predict that in the near fu ture we will win a glorious victory for the people. Edward K. Ellefson, Lawyer, Ivan hoe, Minn. I herewith enclose pri mary pledge signed by me. I consider this a good plan. When the voters get together and vote at primaries a great step towards truly popular gov ernment has been taken. Let every democrat sign the pledge and let us know that we have a force of intelli gent and honest voters in 1906 and 1908. S. P. Trimmer, and M. H. Lind, Baders, 111. Enclosed please find pri mary pledge signed, believing this a true way to get the common people together. I have always voted the good democratic principles and always shall so long as the ideas of our great leader are upheld. I do with all my heart favor th j idea of A. J. Elias of Elias & Bro. Lumber company, Buffalo, N. Y., in the issue of June 2, 1905. Let every voter attend the primaries of all parties, and vote only for the man that believes in reform and honest government for the masses that our laws may be enforced and bribers, grafters and boodlers will have to seek other fields. Throw away the yoke, of partyism and work for principle and good government. J. M. McDaniel. Lexineton. Kv. I heartily endorse The Commoner's plan to organize the party. Enclosed find signed pledge. Milton Curtis, Beckley, W. Va. Please find enclosed 20 names to the primary pledge. This is the best plan to organize and make democratic principles successful. I could get hundreds more and I can safely say that this county will instruct its dele gates. I had almost lost hope, but W. J. Bryan, The j Commoner and the primary pledge give me courage for another hard pull, so now all together and the "government back to the peo P1 " and out of the hands of plutoc racy will be the result. Let this be the battle cry for it is the "paramount issue." All others are subordinate and cannot be fairly and justly set tled as long as moneyed aristocracy controls each branch of our govern ment. I wish The Commoner, W. J. Bryan and all other reformers long life and success. Claude Desha, County Clerk, Cyn thlana, Ky. I will take pleasure in devoting as much time as I can spare from my other duties to the work of helping to organize the democratic party in this community, boing satis fied that upon the success of its or ganization depends the perpetuity of our republican institutions and the maintenance of the great organic law of this republic, which guarantees and alone can secure equality of opportu nity to 'each and every one of its citi zens. And again, if we wish and e pect to prevent a repetition of th disgraceful occurrances at the St Louis convention last summer-which in my opinion brought about the most disastrous defeat which the demo. cratic party has ever met we must be thoroughly organized. I send yOU herewith the following list of names with their postoffice address, to each of whom I would suggest that you send your circular letter and a cony of The Commoner. J. E. Dickey, Rochester, Mont.I promised you when last I wrote you that I would send you some names from this place for the primary pledge. I did not have blanks so send you list with the form of pledge I find in The Commoner, and if you desiro the regular blanks form filled out in lieu of what I send you, send me the blanks and will see they are attended to. We are all in sympathy witli the move of The Commoner and bolieve it will win. All the names furnished are true blue and will stay with tho old ship of true democracy. J. D. Smith, Crawford, Colo. I here with hand you my pledge and will heartily support your llan. Every voter should attend primaries as a matter of business, and we need to organize and do missionary work as well as pledge. This plan well fol lowed, would have saved to the people of Colorado many thousands of dol lars, and the disgraceful proceedings last winter at our state capital. R. B. Arnold, Lovilia, la. I hope the way is now open that leads us to victory in the cause of true democ racy. Judging by the writhings and contortions of the G. O. P. over the Taft order it seems as if they have it under the fifth rib and the blow comes from the house of friends. It Lis likely to be the death knell of the party. Let the light go on. It Is another case of "Acteon devoured by his own dogs," and if Teddy should rend the party in twain he will be hailed as a second Andrew Jackson. The Taft order is all right and is in the interest of everyDody except tho tariff barons. Wishing The Com moner prosperity, I am yours for progressive democracy. O. F. Snider, Basil, Ohio. Enclosed find pledge signed. A democratic na tional convention should represent the sentiment of the rank and file of the party to the greatest possible de gree and this can be accomplished by the voters attending the primaries. The government should li kept close to the people and this cannot be done unless the party's policies are the voice of the people.- We should havo no more republicanized conventions and no more gold telegrams, but dem ocratic democracy should be all and in all. John W. Tyler, Lone Wolf, Okla. For the purpose and effect of organiza tion I herewith enclose primary pledge. I hope the party organiza tion may be such as to assure a full and complete expression of the true democratic voters throughout the na tion at their mass meetings and con ventions, and that railroad attornevs with an unlimited number of passes at their command for the purpose of sending plutocrats and their subser vient tools to conventions to misrep resent the people may be made to feel and understand that their unholy work will not be tolerated longer by tho democratic party, E. Curtis, Harper, W. Va. I do hope that something will be done that wo may get out a democratic ticket in 1908. I don't want to swallow such a pill as I had to take last fall, or I shall lie likely to go off with the populists or something else worse. Gus R. Voigt, New TJlm, Tex.- i 4V - ' . sJh0md