TuWWiTiiililplWPW !- i . .i(ie . . .,,i' ,...,.. nMtHrin .iiiii mwiyi'.mifrt x--.J-.M.t.i1iMiJlliitliMHWiltL'y.lWWWMWP 'iiWIKIIW H. v I s The Commoner. VOLUME 5, NUMBEIl 10 Violets O, quaint, woo violot, modest flower, Breathing perfume- from your lowly bower, Your favor I woo; and my heart doth sing "When you smile at mo, In the early spring. I'm a simple- bard, but you'vo touched the heart Of a conquering sovereign Bona parte. How many times is first lovo' guessed When a lover pins you on his sweet heart's breast; Your merry nodding and cheerful face Teach of true lovo in an humble place. And the- lover trusts you his love to bear And lay on the heart of the maiden fair. Though a rock, like a sorrow, your way withstood, You trusted your Maker, and Jived for good. Though skies were black, and snow ' - flakes foil,. You bring the message that all is well. Violet, you're queen, 'til tlie spring is done; No flower surpasses you, under the sun. Chas. H. Wallis. come thick and fast in May and June, nothing Is prettier than mull and the fino sheer lawns and muslins. Tha Philippines have sent us some now things, among them a very charming pineapple" gauze that is quite simple enough to be correct, is exquistely beautiful, and has the merit of being uninjured by dampness, while it does not rumple readily; but it is some what more costly than the muslins, and such of these as Persian lawn and organdie are quite smart enough, and are in by far the more general use. Good taste advises that trim mings be kept simple, and that if lace bo used it be of an inexpensive sort; but this fact does not detract from beauty, for there are many lovely laces shown that are quite suitable, while the embroidered muslins are of themselves very -beautiful. Dotted Swiss, with ruches of the material, with chemisette of tucked lawn, is pretty. The elbow sleeves make a feature of the season, and are much In vogue for "all occasion of dress. Ex. Must Wives Be Self-Supporting? American women are ceasing to find men to marry them unless they are self-supporting. This is the startling deduction made by the United States bureau of labor in its last report. The marriage rate among wom.on who work and among women with money is much higher than among Women who are neither workers nor rich, and tho disproportion is annually increas ing. All rich women, according to the statisticians, have opportunities to marry and generally speaking all working women have equal opportun ities, but the women who must depend on servants to do household work and on their husbands to supply all the household income are being driven from tho matrimonial field. Fewer than one-half of them marry now, and the percentage is steadily diminish ing. Nino per cent of the married women of the United States work for wages apart from the performance of their household duties. Twenty-three per cent add to tho the household income by taking boarders. More than one family in five has its children at work. More than 20 per cent of the earnings of the averago American family comes from the labor of the wife and the children. The old type of American who sup ported by his own earnings his wifo and his children, whose home was his own and who occupied an independent place in the community, is disappear ing. Marriage is becoming more an J more a commercial partnership where tho man and the wife pool their earn ings, or a fashionable festivity where the fortune of the wife added to the ' income of the husband maintains a so cial establishment until divorce doth them part. New York "World. Small Concessions Those of us who are so blest as to have learned the wisdom of keeping our tempers sweet, have reason to hope and believe that we are not irri tating elements in the home life, but privileged helpers. The longer adult members of the same family live to gether, tho greater becomes the nec essity for tolerations and concessions, in order to keep the home life sweet. It is harder to observe that courtesy, here in tho intimate associations, which we should render to parents and esteemed friends, and lack of har mony grows from inconsiderateness of each for the other as to taste, marked preferences, dis'likes, and sources of amusements and pleasures. No one de liberately chooses to be an unlovely, ungracious elderly and old person; but the" habits can not be changed at'wlll; to be lovable in old age, we must start young. If your aim is to have perfect comradeship and an atmos phere of harmony in the home, you must respect the likes and dislikes of others. A small discourtesy or con tention may lead to a bitterness that would rankle long. Only a principle is worth contending for, and even then, we must remember "Blessed are the peacemakers." Selected. ho did for several years before ho reached his majority; but when it comes to affairs of the nation, any hand may drop the ballot if the hand happens to belong to the semblance of a man. The averago man is in his prime from fifty to seventy, and some fine intellects last many years longer than that, but in the majority of cases, the limit is reached before seventy. "Another limitation (or qualifica tion) should be sobriety. It is rath er humiliating to a proud, pure-minded, intelligent woman of undoubted busi ness ability to watch the reeling sots who, on election day, get together to make the laws she must obey, know ing, too, that even in their 'sober senses,' they know absolutely nothing of the merits or demerits of the ques tions before the people, or tho fitness or the unfitness of the candidate for the place; simply voting as they are told, in the dumb, dull way of an auto maton." V. C, in Practical Farmer. Query Box Commencement Gowns For the Commencement days, which AN OLD AND WKLL TRIED 11EMKDY ' Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Strui' for children tcothluu should always bo used for chlldron while tcethlntr. It softens tho gums, allntt all pMn, euros wind chollo and Is tho best roinedy for diarrhea. Iwcnty.itvb cents a hottlo. "Limitation of tne Franchise" In a recent exchange we find the following, which is worthy of some thought. In view of the wide-spread interest and discussion which the views of Dr. Osier in regard to elderly men have awakened, it makes very good reading. Here it is: "We insist that the male can be too old to vote, just as he can be too young. A man gets too old to pay poll tax, or to be impressed into military service; the parson gets too old to preach; the teacher too old to teach; the doctor too old to practice, and so on, down tho list. Yet no man is adjudged to be too old to vote, no matter how failing his mental or physical powers may be. The right of franchise is one wnicn needs for its use the most care ful preparation, the clearest brain, the greatest integrity, the strongest men tality; yet no man seemingly gets too old to hand in his vote, and the older he is the surer he is to be a party slave, and the louder he denounces all who do not vote as he does. In family and church affairs, his opinion has no weight, because it is under stood that he is in his second childhood.- and his mental powers are wealrj. he does not know as much as "An Adventurer." For the informa tion desired, write to the Librarian of Congress, Washington, D. C. Mrs. D. G. The formula for rose perfume was given some time ago. Your druggist will'sell it to you cheap er than you can make it. Francis. Hand embroidery is much used on the newest shirt waists; the designs are wrought in linen thread white thread for white. A. H. As there have been pub lished several recipes for yeast-making, I am at a loss to know which you want. Can you specify? Essie. There are many books and pamphlets published on etiquette. Ask your book dealer for the names of several good ones. Needle-Worker. Any maeazine which publishes fancy work patterns can give you the names of books fur nishing directions for doing the va rious lace and embroidery stitches. Not expensive. Emma S. -Get a book, or better, take a magazine devoted to physical culture and massage. If you can take a few lessons, do so. I am not in formed on the subject. Mrs. J. C. B. You can wash the dress in gasoline with perfect safety. Do not rub ; just "sozzle" up and down, until clean, rinse in clean gasoline and hang to dry without wringing in the open air. For the fly-specks, rub carefully with a little sweet oil. Thanks for kind words. C. S. -Crude petroleum is not coal oil or kerosene such as is used for lamps; it is odorless and of a green ish tinge; can be got of your druggist. Do not use highly scented soaps. In most cases, tho perfumo is used to cover up the poor oil or fat. Eva. If you got a bottle of cement, directions for its use will be on its label. (2) Try the "bland soap" rec ommended in another column. (3) Read "Toilet Soaps" in another col umn. S. M. Stock collars of lace are still much worn, and promise to retain fa vor. Linen collars are worn, but are neither so pretty nor so cool as their lacy rivals. The bishop collar, under its various names, is the favorite. Annie L. It is a matter of taste whether the bottom of the skirt is bound, with braid, or not. The braid is very serviceable, and will preserve the loweredge of the skirt. If used, it should' be a fine silk or mohair braid, sewing it so that the merest edge is seen below the edge of the skirtjust enough to take the wear off the good Anxious Adie.--.lt is claimed that olive oil, taken in teaspoonful doS before breakfast and after supper will clear the complexion of the sallownesa due to torpid liver. The oil is nS able. It can be had of your druUS" or, perhaps of your grocer, a tea spoonful of granular phosphate of sodi in half a glass of water is recom. mended to be taken before breakfasr The best plan would be to consult your physician, who will be a bettor adviser than I am. Sunbonnets and Tub-Hats Tho sunbonnet girl is to have a great vogue, this season. From tho wee tot just commencing to walk to the grown up "girl," who, perhaps has youngsters of her own, tub-hats and sunbonnets will be worn for various occasions. The outing trunk will not be well equipped if there is not plen ty of headwear of this order, which may go to the laundry with the sum mer gown and other accessories. For wear with shirt waist suits there will be all sorts of dainty creations to suit even the most fastidious. One of the prettiest 'shown is made of cut-out em broidery on a jaunty shaped wire sail or foundation. This frame Is covered with soft, white mulle to disguise the fact that a frame" is a necessity. Upon this the circular embroidered crown is lightly tacked, and the embroidery brim adjusted, after which the folds of ribbon with a bow at one side are tacked intp position. Two eighteen inch squares of cut-out embroidery will make the hat. Fold the squares and make the corners round; then cut a circular piece from the center for the crown; edge this piece with em broidery, and edge the brim with em broidery slightly shirred. One piece is, of course, tacked over the other underneath between the top of the crown and the joining of the brim. These tub-hats are made of embroid ery, India linen, mulle, pique, lace, pongee, and many other fabrics that lend themselves to such uses,-and are variously trimmed with embroidery, lace, ribbons, flowers, silks and vel vets, which, if unwashable, may be removed before the hat is sent to the laundry. Ladies' World. Cotton corset lacings make excel- CURED WITHOUT MEDICINE NEWEXTERNALREMEDYISCURING THOUSANDS THROUGH THEIR FEET. 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