f s -.-T T, ivs- r t I r 'A $ mi 12 The Commoner. VOLUME 4, NUMBER 39 STYLISH SUITS Made To Order $10 Do yoH wnnt an up-ttMlate AM-VVool Suit or Overcoat, made to your measure that will fit you perfectly, from tho newest most fashionable fabrics? Do you want to bo absolutely satisfied in retrard to the sty e, fit, quality and value we give you before you pay for the garments? , .. . Wo will give you a pair of AH-W00I Taltor-Made $& Trousers Free wltk your first suit or overcoat order providing you will hand our Samples, Style Book and Offer to ton 61 your friends whom you have pood reas ons to believe will buy clothing tlfis season. We know we can fit you and save you mon ey. In order to prove it to you, wcwillmakeyou a suit or over coat to your order, from your choice of any of our $10. $12.60, SI A or SIS 1.1m. pies, and send It to yon together with the $5.00 Free Trousers and clvc you 5 days, under our guarantee, to decide whethcror not you wish to keep the ear rnents. Isn't that a fair of for? Write to-day for our full line of Suit Samples in Clay Worst ed, Thibets, Screes, Tweeds and Cassimcres.in all colors, includ ing the new brown? also Over coat Samples In Irish Frieze and Kersey, and our New Style Book, showing life-like half tones of the latest style Suits, Overcoats and Trousers. ALL SENT FREE, together with order blank, instructions for taking measure ments, tape measure, etc. We will also send you a list of the persons in your own town for whom we have made suits. Bo sure to write today and ask for samples and our Free Trousers Offer. OWEN T. HOSKS & CO., wqjlOB&B BLDO., CHICAGO JUfmneut Anyoniefour 000,000 Custom,,, or thi MIlviukM Ait. Blt Rnk, CblitJ. CplUl Block. 2C0,O0qO0. i ill ET Senator Davis's Letter The Johnstown Democrat Jobnstown, Pa. WARREN WORTH BAILEY, ED. It stands for Democratic Democracy Henry G. Davis, democratic nominee for vice president, made public his let ter of. acceptance October 2. The let ter follows: Hon. John Sharp Williams Chairman, and Other Members of the Com mittee: , Dear Sirs: In accordance with cus tom, and my promise when notified by your committee at White Sulphur Springs, on August 17, of my nomina tion for tho office of vice-president, I submit the following observations upon some of the questions now before tho country. The times are propitious for the rein statement of the democratic party in control of the government. The public mind is being disillusioned of the pre tension of the republican party, so long and so arrogantly made, that tho material prosperity of the country de pends upon its own ascendency. Thoughtful and patriotic people aro be coming more and more distrustful of the heady and personal element of the present administration, and are more than willing to see it replaced by one that better recognizes constitutional and other lawful restraints. They de mand that the present wasteful, ex travagance in the expenditure of the money, drawn by taxation from the in dustry of the people, shall cease, and that economy and honesty in the pub lic service shall be again regarded as virtues in the high places of the gov ernment. Tho expenditures per capita of the government are increasing at an alarming rate. When the present ad- Informntlon wanted as to unknown heirs. Tho undorslgnod Is Booking Information as tothorosldenco of Edward L. Ilnwoa and Francos 'J ay lor or vr berry, whoso raaldon naino was 11 awes, If living or of tholr holrs if thoy aro doad. important. Addross, D. B. Van 1'olt, Ilelbold Uldjr., Dayton, Ohio. aBEATH TO HEAVES. HttS3KrfJ. IBHMV- mcTTTON'S Bene, Cegfc, Mm Uapr and latUgeitloa Curs, A Teterlnary peolfio for wind. ..-throit Mid itomtcti trouble ninno rtoommenai, i.uu pr on. Dealer. Hail or Kx. pat The Mew tun Remedy Cto Toledo, OkloT Agents wanted. klthcr sex, sell our Jtl reproof 1'lro Klndlors Quick sollors, blsr profits, oxcluslvo terri tory, city or country. Goods gu&rantood. .samples and torms 15o; Write- today. Lopt. B., Poorleas Mfc. Co., Indianapolis, lnd. German As She Is Spoke) Sir William Ramsay likes to tell about his first mooting with Profes&oi Ira Remson, president of Johns Hop kins university, back m 1871. Botu were students at Tubingen university Germany, but did not know eacn other. Sir William lost his way. Ring ing -for a Ions time at a door in thr- rear of the laboratory, he was finallj answered by a man with dirty fa . "and hands, and still dirtier overalls. "Konnen Sie mir sagen wo die Vor lesungszimmer?" queried Sir William. ' This was shocking German, but he naa done the best he could with his phrasu book. "Vas 1st?" inquired the man of toll The question was repeated. Finally r. light brQke upon Professor Remscn. "O," he said, motioning- to a building .across the yard. "I guess you want the recitation room. New York Times. TVir nnmnnrnf io n rnninal anvAnnfa nt JeHorsonian principles as applied in the, ministration went Into power there pmiosopuy oi near ueorge. -- - ----- , : " - -" .. Dally $3. Weakly $i. m u "7muuo u, lu v- xiuua mmunuu mu uui uuh aucijuuLo to meet the demands made by reckless appropriations. The revenues fell short during the last fiscal year, over $40,000,000. In the first sixty days of this fiscal year the expenditures ex ceeded tho receipts by $24,000,000, and if this rate of excess should continue, the deficit for -the. present fiscal year would be in the neighborhood of $140, 000,000. This needless deficit is due to tho extravagance of the administra tion, and can only be met by imposing additional taxes or selling bonds, thereby increasing the interest-bearing debt of the- government. Which course will tho republicans adopt? The cost of government during the fiscal year was $7.14 per capita, which means that the average tax paid in some form or another by every family of five persons toward the support of the national administration of public af fairs was over $25, which, in the case of wage earners, is a considerable per centage- of their entire earnings for tho year. No more money should be taken from $ie people by .taxation, direct or indirect, than is necessary for tho needs of a government economic ally administered. To show the rapid growth of the cost of government it is only necessary to give the total ex penditures in the last fiscal year of the following administrations: Buchanan, 1860, $63,000,000; per cap ita, $2.01. Cleveland, 1892, $345,000,000; per capita, $5.29. Roosevelt, 1904, $5S2, O00,000; per capita, $7.14. In answer to criticisms upon tho size and expense of maintaining the army; the president has said that the number of soldiers now is no greater per capita than In former times. But an army then was necessary to pro tect settlors from the Indians and to do other police duty in the unsettled portion of the country conditions which 0 not now exist The army, however, has greatly increased in cost 2 $???& onJna OoJdB.Omp and all rooWTTroable. tfl.ee, 60s. aBdS6e, per bottle. much faster relatively than it has in numbers. Tho expenses were: Under Buchanan In 1860 ? 10,500,000 Under Hayes in 1880 38,000,000 Urider Roosevelt in 1904. . . 115,000,000 Wo hail as the harbinger of tho new era in tho commerce of the world the inception of tho great work of build ing the wnal that is to join the two great ocuans; but we deprecate the action of the present administration, which inflicted a wound upon our na tional honor by its disregard of the rights of a weaker nation, in order to gain a doubtful credit for energy in forwarding that great enterprise. Ter ritory of a neighboring republic, with -which we are at peace, -was seized by a band of revolutionists, protected by tho guns of the United States navy and erected Into state overnight, which the president promptly recog nized as an independent nation. A gross offense against a friendly repub lic which it was helpless to Teseht. These and many other unwarranted things that belong more to an empire than a republic, have occurred under tho present . administration, and brought deep concern and alarm to thoughtful and patriotic minds. They must be regarded as the first fruits of Imperialism, and show how fast we are drifting toward absolutism and centralized power. The effect of the Imperialistic tendency of the republi can party upon our foreign affairs is in opposition to tho teachings of tho founders of the republic, and so im pressed was Washington with the im portance of keeping aloof from the affairs of other nations, that in his farewell address he warned his coun trymen especially against foreign en tangling alliances. Imperialism is hurtful and abhorrent in a free gov ernment and subversive of free Insti tutions. The policy of imperialism if it can be said to have a pilicy is al ways dangerous to liberty. Its powers aro first exercised in far off territory and on conquered people, but once, adopted for acquired and distant pos sessions, it becomes, sooner or later, the rule of the home government. Lib erty and free government have always been secured at the cost of great sac rifices, but history teaches us thafboth can be easily lost without the knowl edge of the people. Our federal constitution has appror priated to the exclusive use of the gen eral government the power of indirect taxation, covered by the popular desig nation of "tariff duties.' In exclud ing the states from this domain of tax ation, there is an implied and wise partition of the taxing power between tho states and the fodera! goyernmont. Except in the exigencies of war ths taxing power has been exercised by congress largely In the direction of the imposition of duties upon Imports. No one expects to change this arrange ment, -which has proven so convenient to the general government and so con ducive to the interests of the states, whose resort to ottier sources of reve nue is left untramraeled. Indirect taxation, however convenient, needs, by reason of Its indirectness, to bo watch fully guarded, lest abuses should at tach themselves unknown by the peo ple. That many of the existing tariff rates are excessive and enable powerful com binations to extort unjust and op pressive tribute from the people can not be controverted. Tho tariff is un doubtedly too high upon such articles as enables the manufacturer to sell his products abroad cheaper than at home. Steol rails are a conspicuous example In this respect. It is admitted that they are being made for $15". a ton. A few years ago they -were freely sold in this country at $17 a ton. Thar are now selling; at the mills horo for home consumption at sua n " A. for thv 'foreign market at from sir tn 122 a ton. This unjust discrimination saiu uiu tieopio is made possibla only by a tariff that on this article 1b entirely too high. w The average selling price of loo articles, taken principally from tho Iron and steel list, is found to be about 20 por cent higher in thL, country than abroad. Relief from these conditions will only come through the success oC the democratic party, which stands for a wise, conservative and gradual change in tho tariff laws, which will equalize the burdens of taxation and make honest competition possible. But in making such changes its purpose will be to legislate with a duo regard for the labor and capital involved in industrial enterprises. It is estimated that there are in tho United States between 200 and 300 combinations of capital and corporate interests, known as trusts, which have grown up in the last few years under republican rule. Some of them are so conducted as to be pernicious and harmful to the general Interest. With the power they are able to exert, they can lessen competition, control prices and regulate to their own advantage the law of supply and demand. In dividual effort is helpless against such strong rivals, and the natural right of all persons to barter and trade Is Unnaturally restricted. The effort of Subscribers' Advertising Department A little thought will convince that this department of The Commoner of fers superior, advantages to those who desire "to secure publicity. Only Com moner subscribers are allowed to use it, and only responsible articles are allowed to bo advertised. . Confidence In the advertising management will explain in large measure why ad vertising in The Commoner is profit able. The manager is in receipt of many letters from advertisers who have used this department with profit The rate is the lowest made in this publication '6 cents per word per in sertion, payable in advance. Address all orders to The Commoner, Lincoln, Nebraska. fJOMMONER SUBSCRIBERS COTFMPLAT- Inp coming cast to bay land In Maryland will do well to write me for location and price. Keep address, G. M. MULLEN Towson, Md VOU COULD SELL OLD LINE LIFE INUR -1 ance It yon know how. We teach the art ree of charge and pay yon for your time. Deslrnblo contracts awaiting special and general agents for tho sJateB of Iowa, Missouri, Nebraska and Kansas. Address. L, core of Commoner. WANTED-ALL MINING PEOPLE TO KNOW vv that Jnt Howes has Quartz, Placer and DrpdRinp ground lor sale. Thepo propcrtie- aro situated In Bolae County, Idaho, a county that hits produced over 1300,000,000-ln gold. It costi little for reliable information regarding Idaho mines, especially those of Boise county. Ad dress, Nat Ilowes, Idaho City, Idaho. CILVER TABLEWARE, 32 PIECES, W.1Z. SAT- isfaction guaranteed. Parttcul-rsfxee. Ad dress, S. O. Dougherty, Toronto, Ohio. Printed envelopes, ittkriieaps Billheads, Statements, SL00 or 500. Sen. 2o Btnmp lor samples. Hamilton Printory, Asuiund, Ohio. BARGAIN FOR INVESTORR.-1000 ACRES I OF good land in Central Texas, well wntered. lies well and will undoubtedly advance 400 or 500 per cent within as many rears. No prne except taxes. JfOO will buy it t..k en a t om-e. Smith & Smith, Elgin, rosn Veen edge strop,-sham'Ens dull AV razors. Ready tor use. Very durable. Guaranteed. Price 60c, 76c. Agents wn tea. Trad,suppllga. BaringS?;itSl -OR KALK--LTTTLE BOOTH BY THB SEA E shore. It set to pines. Perpetini mer. Address, Lock Box 135, Dclroy, Florlda. IJEST . nnni nVTX FOB ST WATERPROOF VAlWTvn -- ft " leaky tin, felt, canvass i w '"- B on, Trlck walls, barn's or ncesjjH) cente per ga iacJ, or 5 gallons lor z.w. ..V.nHrVferences. or yellow. Write for booklet ;ft m NortH lKhSt., Philadelphia, i 1 i i .VI i" n u t I. t - 3 i r VI 1 " p s , 1 ,(KVI N ;mz?.VBB.jiMn .& trv f : , ,. -.- -