rtf?lPWW anyw nwnywy""t "3" ffi . jh ' r-r b i fe '4 mai Hi 4 The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY. Sntored at tfc potjfflc At Lincoln, Nebraska, as woonO- aau naiier. Owe Year , ft.ee filx Months 50c lei Ctu t of 0 er more, per year 75c Three Mentha 5lnvleCpr f Sample Coplea Free. Foreign Poataf c. 52c Extra. SUBSCRIPTIONS can be font direct to The Cemwener. Tkey can alao be sent through newspapers which havo adver tieed a clubbing rate, or throueh local agents, where such, agents liaro been appointed. All remittances should bo sent yj poitofllce money order, express order, or by bank draft on Hew York or Chicago. Do not send Individual checks, stamps, 9t money. RENEWALS, The date on yonr wrapper shows when your bicrlptlon will expire. Tbas, Jan. 81, '05, means that pay Boat hai been received to and Including the last Issue of Jaa ary, 1005. Two weeks are required after money has been re elrcd before tho date on wrapper can be changed. CHANOI3 OP ADDRESS. Subscribers requesting a chang f address must giro OLD as woll as the NEW address. ADVERTISING rates furnished upon application. Address all communications to TUB COMMONER, Llaeela.Ne Uncle Joo Cannon insists that the republican party is "tlio party that does things." Auu reople. Governor Wright of the Philippines says that ''continued talk of Filipino independence has its effect here," meaning that it makes "benevolent despotism" all tho harder. It-certainly has the effect of keeping tho carpetbaggers warmed up. The republican platform of 1860 denounced "democratic extravagance" and demanded a re turn to "rigid economy." In 1860 the per capita expense of government was $2. In 1901, under republican rule, tho per capita expense of gov ernment is $7.14. Ex-Senator Poller is now supporting Roose velt, and a lot of republican organs have suddenly become convinced that Mr. Peffer is a student, a philosopher and a patriot, instead of a "blither ing mouthpiece of calamity" and ' a "croaking prophet of evil and misfortune." Already there is talk of hiring coolie labor on tho Panama canal. This is another specie3 of "protection to American labor" that we read so much about in the administration papers owned by giant trusts that avail themselves of foreign contract labor at every opportunity. Is it not rather a poor argument to say that the Filipinos are too ignorant to bo independent, and In the next breath complain about their news papers printing long editorials on the question of independence. A people having newspapers is a people rather well fitted for independence. The Iris is a weekly magazine, published at St. Louis by Miss Pearle M. Garrett, and soundly democratic. ""Not only is it perhaps the only demo cratic publication edited solely by a woman, but it is edited with signal ability and is exerting, a growing Influence in favor of democratic icforms. Governor Wright of the Philippines starts off toy talking of the Filipino incapacity for selt-gov-ornment because of ignorance, and winds up by complaining ' that the native newspapers discuss the question altogether too much. Governor Wright should take a day off and try to make liislogic track. The. Commoner. lie declared that the president had even dared to '"defy tho labor unions." The republican organs will bo busy from now until "election day trying to oxplain away tliat remark. . , Tho eminent financiers who engineere'd "get-rich-quick" schemes earlier in tho year and were frowned upon by the authorities, should now watch tho coal trust magnates. The latter are working their scheme to perfection without even so much as a protest from the men who were selected to enforco the anti-trust laws. The navy that whipped Spain cost the country $37,000,000 in 1897. There is no call for spending $102,000,000 on the navy this year, or next year. The fact that the republican administration spent that much on it last year is only another evi dence of republican extravagance if, Indeed, a stronger word would not better fit the case. -1 in in 1 The Denver Republican, with fine atercoafd of all sentiment and duo regard for political facts, says: "A few 'men havo millions invested in this state," and then boldly intimates that chtse tew men purpose seeing that its political pciicls suit them. This goes a long ways towards explaining the present unfortunate state of affairs m Colorado. Mr. Cortelyou waited until the Maine re turns were in and then said he was greatly grati fied at the 30,000 plurality because his preliminary canvas indicated a plurality of only 25,000. Huh. wo expected only 40,000 from Arkansas and it was upwards of 60,000. This "hindsight" prognostica tion is not so hard. New York republicans recently held a little celebration of the. fiftieth anniversary of the or ganization of the party in that state. Among tho speakers was Senator Depew, but he did not make' any reference to the time when he was candidate for secretary of state on the democratic ticket. Senator Depew does not tell all the funny things he knows. Walter Wellman. says he wants to give tho Parker people all the comfort possible "because we must have a campaign." Mr. Wellman. would doubtless find plenty to Interest and keep him busy by following up his challenge to the tiadea unions in that Colorado matter. Just now it looks as though the well-known correspondent is trying to "shift tho Issue." One of the republican papers says that it is not necessary tor the president to make any cam paign speeches because 'the American people know where he stands on every issue that con cerns their welfare." Where does he stand on the labor question and on the Philipino question? ,He studiously avoids these questions. And where does he stand on the second term question? There are upwards of 440 "big trusts." The administration prosecuted one through the su preme court and secured a verdict. Since then that trust has kept right-on doing business, its man agers have not been molested, and the people have been profited not at all. This is the sum total of the work done by the great trust busting administration whose head only a few years ago was talking about "shackling cunning." Tho Fremont (Neb.) Tribune remarks that "when a man calls himself an 'independent it means that he is a democrat . Independent without the cburage or haiui- or hood to admit it" There is room Democrat for disagreement on the state ment that such, a man is a "dem ocrat without the courage or hardihood 01 cour age to admit it," but it will be pretty generally agreed that when a man becomes really an inde pendent" thinker he at once ceases to be a repub lican. And it will be further agreed with general unanimity that when a man does show symptoms of doing his own thinking and voting 'lis bober and honest convictions, the thickwind-thln repub lican organs immediately charge him with having become a democrat. And the charge is always a compliment to the man and a sad commentary on the republican organs. Failure to prosecute through fear of "hurtine h ness" is not only cowardly and criminal bur S , couldTavl advortAement MlimiSfi - People who read the casualty list of the Wh of Liao-Yang were shocked by the great number .. , of kilIed and wounded. Tim Mor TerribU whole world has shuddered with Than horror at that and other giSt AnyBattU pales of modern timeb-Uefc oU, , tysburg, Antietam, Frederic. burg, Shiloh and others. But how many Lava given thought to the tremendous sacrifice ot lue annually made upon the railroads of this republic? During the year ending June 30, 1904, 9,840 pconle were Wiled in railroad accidents in tho United States, and 7C,553 injured. One railroad errploya in every 364 was killed, and one in every 22 in jured. The recent battle of Liao-Yang v, as" not productive of. more dead and injured than our American railroads during tho twelve months end ing on the day above mentioned. Clea.ly tncro is eYQry reason why tho attention of the people should be centered upon, this horrible death list, and more energetic efforts made to reuuee the casualties Having piled up an unconstitutional debt of over $2,000,000 in Nebraska the republican man agers of that state are denouncing as unpatriotic and selfish all who find fault with the workings of a republican revenue law that lays tho bur den of tho increased taxes on the farmers and mail homo owners. .j N J. Sloat Fassett made a srmooh nf i xr. York republican convention. In that speech while jpraiaing "the fearlessness of President Roosevelt," It is announced that there will be no further attempts to push the, ten indictments against cx- ., x. , Mayor of Minneapolis, and the Advertising district attorney is quoted as Good saying that tho dismissal of the And Bocd prosecution is due to the fact . . tnat any further attempts to prosecute Ames would "give the city a feverish and offensive reputation This Is abou :&??. esi excuse that could be offered for fnllure to enforce the law. If ex-Mayor Ames is guilt? ha Tl hiS lonviin and punishment won d be the best advertisement Minneapolis could havo Corbin V3 Cupid General Corbin's recommendation that army officers be' not permitted to marry until they can prove their ability to live with in their incomes sounds rather strange, coming as it does from an army officer who happened to marry a wife credited with a fortune of a round million. The lowest pay oi a second lieutenant, $1,400 a year, is considerably more than twice the average wage of American workingmen, yet if American workingmeu refused to marry until tEeir incomes exceeded $1,400 a year the threat of "race suicide" would really amount to something. Adjutant General Corbin has exerted a great influence in army circles an influ ence not always for the betterment of tho .service. But when he attempts to fetter the limbs of Cupid or put the little god out of business upon his own military motion, he has tackled a job that will prove much easier of accomplishment than that undertaken by King Canute when he attempted to control the tides by his royal ukase. The administration organs are calling down maledictions upon tho head of ex-Senator Towne for 'declaring that Abraham Lm RepubHca.ns coin, were he alive today, would Then be a democrat. Ex-Senator And Now Towne", of course, has no means , of knowing what Lincoln would be were he alivo today, but a study of. Lincoln's life and public speeches and writings affords birong evidence that he would not be a republican aa The republican party is today made up. The Com moner defies any administration organ or leader to find anywhere in Lincoln's utterances one word that can be construed into an argument in favor of the republican party's Philippine policy. It challenges any republican leader or organ to find anywhere in Lincoln's utterances .one word that can be construed into an argument in favoi of the republican party's attitudo towards trusts and monopolies. In short. The Commoner challenges any republican organ to quote Abraham Lincoln at length upon any subject. The Globe-Democrat of St. Louis remarks that "The best way for the Filipinos to gain tl-eir Independence is to deserve it." Perverting But who is to be the jude? History Snail the decision be left to the For Effect Filipinos, or to the exploiters 1 who find it profitable to reiuse independence to the Filipinos? How long would it have taken our revolutionary sires to tain American independence if they had been content to wait until George III and Lord North, cr war successors, decided that they deserved it? nen the Globe-Domocrat winds up the above statement wit:h the additional statement that "this is twj plan that other patriots have pursued the woiio over," it states what it must know to be untrue. Knowing that, they .deserved independence, despite tho denials of George III, our revolutionary la thers proceeded to take it. The same is true 01 every other nation that has secured independence. The evil effects of imperialism upon the thou of this republic becomes more manifest every day, and especially so in the false logic, SPUS arguments and false assumptions of those w for partisan reasons, feel that they must sppw a policy which their Americanism must tell m Is un-American, unpatriotic and unjust. 1 f A f t a li