i? frtr r,Tppwv iw ' -atfi""!(yaW"lWWH "y u frtiPV ' n T -ri v " y The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY. Entered at tho pOBtofflce at Lincoln, Nebraska, as second 1bm mall matter. One Year ,, $1.00 Six Months floe In Clu b ol 5 or more, per year 75c Three Months 35a 5JiifIeCopy 5 Sample Copies Free. Foreign Postage sac Extra. SUBSCRIPTIONS can be sent direct to The Commoner. They can also be sent through newspapers which have adver tised a clubbing rate, or through local agents, whero such gents havo been appointed. All remittances should bo sent by postofllco monoy order, express order, or by bank draft on Now York or Chicago. Do not send lndivlduahchcckR, stamps, or monoy. RENEWALS. Tho dato on your wrapper shows when your aubsorlptlon will expire. Thus, Jan. 81, '05, means that pay ment hui been received to and Including tho last issue of Jan nary, 1905. Two weeks aro required after money has boon re ceived before tho date on wrapper can bo changed. CHANOB OP ADDRESS. Subscribers requesting a change f address must glvo OLD as well as tho NEW address. ADVERTISING rates furnished upon application. Address all communications to THO COMAIONER, Llncola, NK Tho Russo-Japaneso war may now slide up to tho, spot light once more. It is to bo hoped that tho fishing will con tinue good at Buzzard's Bay. Of course Mr. Oxnard of California feels amply able to sugar his Way into tho senate. Justico Steele of Colorado talks like a judge "who really believes that the bench should deal out justico. Tho Chicago convention merely emphasized tho fact that the trusts havo the republican party thoroughly Raisulized. Mr. Fairbanks says his chief joy is in looking over his farm. The chief joy of his party is in overlooking the farmers. 1 1 m The delegates to the republican national con vention manifested all tho enthusiasm of a man approaching tho gallows. Just as soon as Kansas can swim out she will again take up her complaint against Colorado tor stealing her water supply. Mr. Dooley's comments upon the Carnegie hero fund are calculated to make wearers of tho Carnegie medals turn them around. Why talk about limiting southern represen tation? Up north the trusts are represented out of all proportion to their numbers. Tho republican platform's silence on the ques tion of polygamy was merely the payment of tho last installment of tho Smoot bargain. Tho republican managers always make just enough of a play to secure tho negro vote with out giving tho negro anything in return. Miscreants having slashed Santos-Dumont's gas bags it is incumbent upon tho g. 0. p. man agers to guard thoir spoil-binders with groat care. When Agulnaldo and Funston meet at the exposition wo trust that Agulnaldo will not ask the natatorial hero if .ho secured admission on a forged pass. Having undertaken to Handle a boycott against the Denvor News and Times, tho 'citizens' alli ance" is wondering where it can find a good salvo for its blisters. J The twelfth national irrigation congress meets stt. El Paso, Tex., November 15 to 18. Tho execu tive committee, of which Mr. A. W. Gifford is sec rotary, hopes to make this the most successful of the congresses yet hold. Any person interested in' tho matter can secure information by further cor respondence with him, The Commoner. Now that Prophet Dowie has declared for Roosevelt tho. voodoo and conjure vote seems solid for the Oyster Bay man. .r Apostle Smoot and Prophet Dowio have de clared for Roosevelt. Now let the country breath lessly await the declaration of Bill tho Bunk and others of lirtb ilk. Apostle Smoot wired his congratulations to Roosevelt. This would indicate that a certain political bargain has been sealed. Roosevelt will get the Mormon vote and Smoot will continue to Wear his toga. Just read the republican platform's fulmina tions about injustice to the black man in tho south, and then recall that there was not a negro dele gate in the convention from a state north of the old Mason and Dixon line. The attention of a large number of northern administration organs is called to the fact that it has been quite a while since anything happened in tho democratic south quite like recent happen ings in republican. Colorado. Secretary Shaw says that wages have kept pace with prices. The -man who has to work to keep the dinner pail full can prove by his own experience that Secretary Shaw is talking for votes, not telling the truth. Governor La Follette's friends say that he is not wealthy enough to be a United States sena tor. Doubtless what they mean to say is that Governor La Follette is not wealthy enough to secure a senatorship in the modern way. The Denver -"union wreckers" have shown by their actions how much' they fear a free and un trammeled newspaper. They have also disclosed the reason why corporate interests havo been quietly obtaining control of the metropolitan press. Men who toil ten hours a day in the hot sun are asked to have some sympathy for the over worked government clerks who are compelled to toil seven hours a day in the breezes of an elec-. trie fan and refused more than sixty days' vaca tion on full pay each year. If we had not forgotten the name of the bandit chief who hold Miss Stono for ransom we could suggest a good -man for chairman 'of the republican national committee. He exhibited won derful ability as a fryer of fat But there's Raisuli. The Chicago convention met merely to re pudiate a great deal that it formerly advocated, advocate a great deal that it formerly denounced, and indorse a platform and ticket previously made out by x the official representatives of the trusts and corporations. President Roosevelt informs us that Mr. Knox never took a vacation while attorney general. If he had some underling might have taken the presi dent seriously and undertaken a real fight upon some of the trusts. Mr. Knox knew why he didn't take a' vacation. An administration organ declares that Presi-' dent Roosevelt will handle tho trusts without gloves. This is calculated to hurt the feelings of "nry closest friend" Littauer. Mr. Littauer, it will be remembered, has something to do with the manufacture of gloves. Look For The Motive! Tho San Francisco Argonaut merely reflects what numerous other newspapers have charged wiieu it says, speaking of the dynamite horror at Indepen dence station, near Victor, Colo "One thing is certain, however uiuugn miners- unions of Colo rado do not, we firmly believe, sympathize with the murderers, the murders were beyond shadow of doubt union sympathizers." Tho Arcronai r dogmatically reiterates what corporation controlled newspapers are charging, but thoughtful peonlo will reflect a long while before accepting the statement as true. In such cases tho motivf should- be sought. Who would profit by sTh a dastardly crime? Certainly not the labor unlrL because it would natural enlist sympathy upon tho sido of the non-unionists. Why ahoiiM im1? sympathizers kill non-union WffiSf fn'Stf erenco to members of the "citizens? a?Lnce" or" VOLUME 4, NUMBER 2, militiamen? Public sympathy is a noworr,, weapon, and oven the most ignorant union 5 ! would hesitate to give such a weapon in?nn hands of his enemy. Who gained hv tw the Obviously the parties to whom pubHc sLf -turned. Who was that? The answoJ tffl tion may be a clue to tho solution of the cE Certainly no one who knows that certain in e ests do not hesitate to sacrifice human life in !' Jer to. save a few dollars will hesitate to boHew that those same interests would sacrifice Tul lives in order to secure tho greatest Von , known in labor troubles -the syathy TfTho Mr. Walters, editor and owner of the London Times, has refused a peerage, giving as his rea- Prizes f ? that h0 prefers t0 retaln his frizes ndependence. This independence His is traditional in the Walters Independence. family, his father and grand father, wlo were in their time editors and owners of the Times, having refused the peerage. Mr. Walters says: "No outside in fluence of any kind or of any origin will be al lowed to affect the character of the great institu tion my great-grandfather founded 120 years aso" Mr. Walters' declaration is commended to a largo number or American gentlemen who own great daily newspapers. Champ Clark's convention speech was bristlinc with sharp points, and none were sharper than ri,ftniB , . those ho thrust into the preten Chmp Clark tions of the republican piitfoVm Punctures He defied republicans to define A Pretense. wliat their platform calls "the president's Philippine policy," and showed that neither tho president nor his party had ever dared to make a definite statement of what its "Philippine policy" really is. On the other hand, Mr. Clark pointed out that the democ racy had defined its policy, and that policy is, in brief, that "American liberty, American law and the American constitution should follow the flag wherever it goes." "Tobo.cco Hea.rt Common". It is estimated that 20 per cent of the young men recently applying for admission to the naval auuuoxuy at Annapolis failed in tho physical examination be cause of what physicians call "tobacco heart." This disease , . , s Drought about by excessive in dulgence in smoking and is of very gradual, though not less dangerous, growth. Its symptoms are not apparent to the victim, and it is only when he applies for life insurance or admission to the naval or military school that he becomes aware of his disease. "Tobacco heart" means a weakened organ. A well known Englishman who recently visited in America declares he has never seen smoking carried to such excess as in America. Mayor Harrison of Chicago is deserving of tne thanks of all good people for his earnest and Wa.. o successful fight against the pool ttk rooms in Chicago. Betting on The the races became vastly more Pool R.ooms. of a mania than policy playing, and its evils permeated all branches of society. Mayor Harrison began by annulling the licenses of saloons that permitted pool selling. Then he secured the co-operation of the Western Union Telegraph company and tho Chicago Telephone company. These corporations, after much solicitation, agreed not to carry in formation beneficial to the pool sellers. As a re sult of the mayor's crusade pool selling has fallen off wonderfully, and with the further co-operation of the people it is believed that it will soon bo completely abolished. The Convention's Dramatic Close (Continued from Page 3.) real issue of which the democrats would march proudly to victory was Imperialism. While Mr. Carmack was speaking, Mr. Bryan was making his way to the platform. When Car mack ceased Mr. Bryan brushed past him and attempted to speak. Carmack interrupted him rudely and said: "Mr. Bryan is going to read you a telegram purporting to have been received by me from Judge Parker. I never received a tele gram from Judge Parker In my life." At this tho Parker people applauded enthusiastically. Mr. Bryan began with great earnestness: "I want you gentlemen to know that if there is discord at this convention it is not my fault. We have not forced any issue, but this issue xia been forced upon us." vfl i iTf Mmjmmmitmf toll''c-,mil