iTfnfa-penw (t"'p" l.3!' a WCW.T 1'' tMfl . ' " w IT j fc Li it ifr bt .. 4 The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY. ' Kntcrcd nt tho postofflco nt Lincoln, NcbraBka, us second clans mull mutter. Ore Year $'o Six Alontlis 50c In Clu b of 5 or more, per year 75c Three Months 35 Single Copy..... 5C Sample Coplen Free. Foreign Poatage 52c Extra. SUBSCRIPTIONS enn be sent direct to The Commoner. They enn also bo sent through newspapers which hnvc udver tlsed a clubbing rote, or through local ngents, where such ngenta linvo been appointed. All rcnilttanccB should bo sent by postofflco money order, express order, or by bank draft on New York or Chicago. Do not jiend Individual checks, stamps, or money. RENEWALS.-Thc date on your wroppcr shows whenyour subscription will expire. Thus, Jan. 31, 0B, means that pay went has been rcc cived to and including the last Issue of Jan unry, 1005. Two weeks arc required after money has been re ceived before the date on wroppcr can be changed. CHANGE OP ADDRESS.-Subscribcrs requesting a change of address must glvo OLD as well as the NEW address. ADVERTISING rules furnished upon application. Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Llacoln, Neb. Chronic bolters are usually loudest in their domaudfc for party fealty. The republican ship would better keep a sliarp lookout for floating mines. Tho boll weevil seems to have found the Parker boom in the south. If Port Arthur falls much moro it will be sev eral thousand feet under water. Those Kansas school book authorities seem inclined to pass up all natatorial fables. If those tariff reform republicans in Iowa are really in earnest they will vote the democratic ticket, Mr. Watterson says the port paragraph must go. The New York World closes tho incident by saying: "It does." Radium lasts 50,000,000 years, but even at this slow rate of wear it cannot outlast a republican pledge to reform the tariff. Tho refusal of Iowa republicans to stand by tho "idea" is only another proof that the g. o. p. has no uso for that sort of thing. A republican exchange asserts that there is a party need for a good campaign slogan in rhyme. How would this do: Fry fat, stand pat."" Tho Washington Star presents a great truth when it says that Grover Cleveland was tho re publican party's greatest asset both in 1888 and 189G. It really does not matter where tho republican party was born. Tho fact is that the ideas of its founders were strangled by imperialism and corruption. Any gentleman with proved ability as a "fat fryer" may hear of a good job by addressing tho republican national committee, which is looking for a chairman. Nebraska with a doubled tax and Colorado with' martial law are two samples of "republican redemption" that tho republicans are not point ing to with pride. Tho president has been giving Cuba some good advice. The chief thing about presidential advico is that neither the giver nor the receiver pays much attention to it. Mr Watterson says tho "port editorial para graph" should bo allowed to die a natural death some of tho best have been ruthlessly killed bv tho man who writes tho long editorials. Tho Nashville Banner says that Ttfp. Cleve land's bond issue surely saved tho credit of tho S5S? But Secretaiy Daniel Manning accom! HnnH Jf fi"? 1UrPS Vlth0Ut lBBVLi bOllUS. Ho notified tho troasury raiders to quit their raid or prepare to accept silver. It stopped the ld until a more subservient official was found. The Commoner. The New York Evening Post shows an occa sional glimmer of reason. Recently it admitted that the late populist administration of Nebraska, was better than tho republican administrations that have followed. According to Uncle Joe Cannon's definition of tho man who occupies the vice presidential chair, tho g. o. p. is full of "nonentities," for al ready 33,333 republican leaders have been des ignated as available timber. An exchange offers this as the republican na tional ticket and platform: "For president, Theo dore Roosevelt; for vice president, Theodore Roosevelt; platform There is only one personal pronoun in the English language." MrT James J. Hill feels quite certain that if Uncle 5am will build the freight ships, pay tho crew and fuel bills and turn them over to private corporations, the corporations can make almost enough out of them 'to pay office rent. L Mr. Baer is quick to throw upon the Almighty the blame for everything that goes wrong, but ho insists upon taking credit for all that goes right; Mr. Baer now says the Lord was responsible for the freight congestion in the anthracite regions last winter. The Commoner does not ofter a prize for a solution of this puzzle: "If swimming a creek thirty feet wide makes a man a brigadier gen eral, what rank would be due the man who swam a river not less than 300 feet wide, depth not counting?" The Helena Press criticises Mr. Bryan be cause he does not devote all of his time to the ad vocacy of nominating primaries and of the in itiative and referendum. Mr. Bryan is in favor of both, but he is not in favor of dropping all other questions until these reforms are obtained. The Alliance (Neb.) Herald's annual illus trated edition was one of the' handsomest special editions ever issued in the west. It was a credit to its publisher, T. J. O'Keefe, a handsome ad vertisement of Alliance and the northwest, and a striking sampleof western enterprise and push. Charles E. Sugg, Henderson, Ky., asks for the origin of the expression, "United we stand; divided we fall," and also of the saying, "As poor as Job's turkey." Any reader of Tho Commoner knowing these will confer a favor upon Mr. Sugg by sending him a postal card with the information desired. League Deserves Success The National Consumers' league of New York is engaged in a crusade which has for its chief uujclo iae aDoiiuon of the "sweat shop" system and "equal pay for equal wonc." It is well known that women ei gaged in tVlQ trl(lo rrnnnonlli. ..1 . wages than men engaged in similar work al though the women perform an equal amount of labor. This is opposed by the league. In this tho league will be assisted by several labor unions that already demand equal my for equal work notably the printers and ci&arniakers. The leajrue is distributing literature setting forth the S5 and dangers of the "sweat shop" system, and in its crusade deserves the active assistance of ev- LS ?nd T0men wuo deslres t0 eDeiit op pressed humanity. l , I ; J 1ULC1UHLeu m tne discussion of the hours of labor on the isthmian canal Bv --.. .... v, wuuuci or other wise done for Uncle Sam must be done on an eight-hour day BEL18' .5uJ no.w ifc hinted that Rico used as a pre den AcSSES 2m, W? ruling a Porto Rican is not adCo LVuSd States and cannot become one because 11 d no allegiance to any foreien 21 e owes potentate and therefore cannot fovsZ'Jf ? now claimed that the canal conSw W? be bound by the eight-hour law becauso onll not has delegated power over the can -5 F trt ?gSS president and the president has passed t the to the commission. The canni 1 J along supreme court cal s CnStennS iS,.what tlie Hold it under lease anK bv i '' We Therefore the statutes" 0 not StaTH dee(K right and Justice? Sffft ttZ Avoiding Statute. .VOLUME 4 NUMBER 20, ing will be allowed to stand in the way of thai making the. largest possible profit. r Laboring, men are taking great interest in ih supreme Court's decision on the fellow servant" a r law anMt is generally conrnm A Premium ed Umt tho decision , On about the last safeguard the en. Incompetency. Ploye of a corporation had Tho case was one wherein a 'loco motive fireman was hurt in an accident caused bv tho negligence or ignorance of a telegraph oner ator. The operator made an error in reporting to tho dispatcher and the dispatcher gave a train order that resulted in a wreck. The injured fire man sued for damages, but the supreme court finally held that the corporation was not liable for damages sustained by the act of a fellow ser vant. This decision, singularly enough, was made by a majority of five to four, just as quite a num ber of recent decisions have been made. The German Carp. The Chicago Tribune says: "Speaking or fisn there must be some redeeming feature about the uerman carp. What is it?" There are several thousand dis ciples of Izaak Walton who would be pleased to have an an swer to the Tribune's ouestion. The German carp is a nuisance. He is a "gold brick" palmed off upon unsuspecting fish hatch ers. A few years ago tho German carp was hailed as a great fish. It grew rapidly and multiplied at a great rate. It looked pretty sailing around in a tank. But as a game fish it is a failure, as a table delicacy it is worthless, and it has all but de stroyed all other fish jn the waters in which it has been planted. The German carp is to the fish tribe what the Ben Davis is to horticulture and then some. Trustees Of Providence. Mr. Baer continues -to pose as the special agent and interpreter of providence. It was Mr. Baer who said that he and others of like calibre were "trustees of providence" in the management of the coal mines and coal car rying railroads. And it was Mr. Baer who recently asserted that the "car famine" was caused by "divine intervention." Mr. Baer may believe all this, but his claims will appear to many old-fashioned people as little short of blasphemous. Mr. Jaer declares that coal prices must stay up until Reading stock pays 4 per cent. We may now expect to hear him declare that there is a divine command to charge rates that will enable him and his .fellow grafters to declare 4 per cent dividends on the watered stock of the Reading. It would not be more sacreligious than some other assertions he has made. The Cedar Rapids (la.) Gazette, with a show of self-sacrifice that is more than commendable, has thrust aside a proffered Another honor and announced that it Cesar. will content itself with a con- Socys "Nay" tinuance of the work the Cre ator seems to have intended for, it. The republican national committee has of fered to give the Gazette the exclusive right in its county to publish the committee's line of edi torial correspondence, editorials and editorial paragraphs. Those who have read republican pa pers during former campaigns, and been struck with the wonderful similarity between republican editorials, will find in this an explanation. But the Gazette wants it distinctly understood that Bishop-elect Day is not the only one who can thrust aside a great honor in order to continue in a chosen work. Our Annual Slaughter. The approaching anniversary of our national independence , brings to the fore again the much rllotnonml nnflcHnn nf llOW tO prevent the frightful loss of life that invariably accompanies our independence celebration. Tho ueaui just growa iuufa1-' '- year, not because of any particular Increase m patriotic fervor, but because of improved metnous in the manufacture of noise-making and deat 1 deallng explosives. A few years ago we were con tent with tho harmless little squib of a firecracKer, and the old-fashioned method of firing salutes with the village anvils. Now wo have oia cartridges loaded with tetanus and dynam,itevS non crackers that carry death in their iow bombs and rockets and toy cannons all or w contribute to make up an annual casualty ceedlng many battles famous in history. An"?,cf ful men and women would do well to cotbi some plan that will lead to a more rational of celebrating our national independence. ti V V rc I'"llll' i...l..t..tU.. - "- XT-?