VOLUME I, NUMBER J. 13 The Commoner. " . l WEEK AT WASHINGTON Tho recently established United StatOB consulates at Mukden and An tung In Manchuria arc to bo filled by Janios T. Cheshiro and James W. Davidson, according to appointment by tho president. Mr. Cheshiro has eorved in tho government service i'or thirty years or more, most of tho tlmo In China, Ho is to.ty) sent to Mukden. Mr. Davidson also has had considerable experience in tho gov ernment sorvico and goes to Antung. ' Dr. Horran, chargo d'affaires of tho Colombian legation at Washington, Las decided to avail hlmsolf of a leavo pf absence granted him and will soon loavo this country. Tho legation ar chives aro being packed and stored, and its affalra are to bo turned over to tho. Colombian consul general in Now York. A Washington dispatch dated Jan uary 1G says: During tho past two ..-.vookfl $5,000,000 in gold has arrived h!t San Francisco from Japan to flay for .food supplies and munitions of ',ar that have boon obtained In this .' ceuntry. More gold now is on route ' to tho United States from Japan to pay i'or other supplios. , 1 Tho annual meeting of tho nati6nal "board of trado was held in Washing ton on January 19, 20, and 21. Im portant matters camo bdforo the con vention for discussion. Tho national board of trado has been in oxistenco slhco, 18G8. . . i rr, i, Tho annual roport of tho commis sioner bf education for Pprtb "Ilico, Samuol McCuno Lindsay, was recent ly mado and shows a substantial, , progress In tho school affairs of the "Island; 1,005- schools aro open, with a "'Mai, enrollment of 70,21(5. . Expen ditures for educational purposes dur ing tho fiscal year amounted to ,?S17,-15. .' OiOa.mmry 18 tho house committee on, Indian affairs ordered a favorable report on tho bill to open for sottle- -mcntr 400,000 acres of tho Rosebud Indian Reservation in South Dakota. Tho sonato committee on foreign rolatlbng directed Senator Cullom on JamutjryS' to roport tho Panama .treaty,, with throo amendments. Tho jamondments relate to sanitation, lim itation of duties and control of har bors. Tho United States by tho amondmont rolating to sanitation is granted more direct power in all sani tary regulations. Tho amendment concerning the limitation of the cities more specifically defines what are the .limits of Panama and Colon in rela tion to tho canal zone. Tho harbor Feel Your Pulse If it beats fast, then slowskips beats, your heart is weak and should be treated at once. Dr. Miles' Heart Cure is the best and safest remedy, old ou guarantee. Mead far book on tho heart l)x. MiiiES Mxdioau Go., Elkhart, Ind. amendment gives tho United States control of tho harbors for tho pur poso of improvements. Tho attention of tho senate was taken up on January 18 by tho dis cussion of the postofflce inquiry reso lution and the Panama canal question. After several speeches on the subject, it was agreed that all postal investi gation resolutions are? to go to tho committee on postofflces. Mr. Halo and Mr. Gorman took active part in tho discussion of tho postal affair, and Mr. Teller of Colorado spoke on tho Panama question. On January 18 tho United States supremo court again reaffirmed tho ruling mado in a case known as Car ter against the state of Texas, to the effect that tho exclusion of negroes from grand juries in cases involving criminal charges against members of their race is in violation of the con stitution and therefore not perrrdssa blo. Tho opinion was deliveied by Justice Holmes. On , January 19 Congressman Kln hald of Nebraska, introduced a bill in the house to amend the homestead law so as to provide that all unap propriated lands situated in thlrty olght counties in Nebraska, shall be subject to homestead entry, not to oxceed G40 acres to any one person. ThOj counties affected by this measure are those in tho western and north western part of tho state, and as tho larger part of this land is better hdaptod for stoolc raising than agri cultural purposes, the bill is primarily for tho purpose bf extending the right for grazing. Senator Quay of Pennsylvania in troduced a bill' on January 19 provid ing for the admission of Oklahoma and Indian territory as one state. i Postmaster General Payne was re cently quoted as saying that there is nothing to prevent postmasters or other federal officeholders from serv ing as delegates to presidential con ventions, whether national, state or county. A Washington dispatch dated Jan uary 19 says: The array appropria tion bill, which was completed by the house committee on military affairs yesterday, carries a total of ?73,536, 000. The appropriations for the cur rent year amounts to $74,637,000. The estimates on which the bill is based amounted to $77,161,000. The esti mate for transportation of soldiers and supplies of $15,500,000 was cut down by $1,000,000. An appropriation of $400,000 Is made for a general array office at Washington, D. C, and ouu,uuu is maae available for com pleting tho army war college in this city. On January 22 the senate adopted tho resolution of inquiry concerning affairs at Panama, introduced on the 5th Inst, by Senator Gorman. This rosolutlon calls on the president for information regarding the recent in tervention in Panama, especially as to the claim that the United States used military force in that intervention. Tho house passed 209 pension bills and a resolution calling on the secre tary of war and the attorney general for information as to the number of horses and carriages maintained at government oxponso for officers of these respective departments, on Jan uary 22. The trial of persons concerned in the postal fraud cases continued, and on January 22 tho government an nounced that it was nearlng tho com pletion of its case. On that day sev eral witnesses were examined in the Machen case. Mr. Conrad, tho coun sel for the government, announced that he would withdraw the statement that Mr. Machen, on a salary of $3,500 a year, had managed to make $20,000 a year, saying that ho would not try to convict the defendant on any state ment he had inadvertantly made. On January 22 tho house committee on rivers and harbors decided that there should bo no river and harbor appropriation bill at the present ses sion of congress, although a few sur veys may be authorized. The nialn reason for this action is said to be the largo balance at the e,nd of, last year remaining, which balance is esti mated at $38,000,000. . . Tho navy department on January. 22 transmitted to the house a request for an appropriation of $1,015,000 to car ry on tho work of constructing the naval station at Guantanimo, Cubak' An examination of the TVIIssouri river as to its adaptability for extend ed navigation was authbrized a year ago, and the chief engineer of the war department on January 20 Sub mitted to congress a report 'of this examination. It is announced that according to this examination, tho stream cannot bo made navigable at a reasonable cost by dredging, but an appropriation for the purpose of snag ging operations is advised. t Reliable i :;kf Kansas Farmer. v OF TOPEKA v A Genuine. Practical Farm Journal. FOR.TY-FIRST YEAR. 'V ' SPECIAL OFFER . COMMONER. ) KANsAaNLRMBniB0Tfl 0NE YEAR- SLOO Send ordcra to THI COMMONER. LincolnNob. On January 20, according to a Washington dispatch, the resolution Introduced in the house Monday by Representative Gilbert M. Hitchcock, calling upon the secretary of the treasury for information as to the number of horses, carriages and au tomobiles maintained at public ex pense for the use of officials in his department, the cost of the same, the number of coachmen, footmen and chauffeurs employed with these ve hicles, was favorably reported by the ways and means committee today. The resolution was slightly amended so as to show the date when the ve hicles wore purchased. Without de bate the house adopted the resolution and it goes to Secretary Shaw. By a vote of 201 to 68, the house passed the Hepburn pure food bill on January 20. Several attempts were made to amend the bill, but no ma terial changes were made in it. The measure relates to the enforcement of maintaining a pure standard of foods and drugs, and becomes operative Feb ruary 1. vice, recently returned from Mexico, where" he secured the co-operation o that government in measures intend ed to prevent the recurrence of epi demics in tho yellow fever region. Certain precautions agreed upon are to be enforced this winter and it is thought that these precautions will prevent the recrudescence of yellow, fever in the summer and fall. In a speech made in the house on January 21 by Mr. Williams, the mi nority leader, a gener.il arraignment of republican policies was made. Mr. Williams demanded tariff revision and this caused some debate in the house, Reciprocity with Canada was also discussed. The Washington correspondent, for the Chicago Record-Herald-' under date of January 20 said: "In his re port to the house, filed today, in fav or of the bill authorizing a commis sion to consider the question of ship subsidy, Representative Gros'venor, chairman of the committee on mer chant marine and fisheries, called at- tention to the fact that nearly all the DIRECT TO YOU 2f4aRESr SLBS we are tno only vehicle mnnalac turora who nell you one bnegy jit name pnoo aonior pay uytne car load. Our Custom Mado Vehicles ore built from bost material. Guaranteed two years. Our ISO bacav oaunlfl nnr sold nt $i5. Satisfaction Ruarnnteod.l Get our liberal Jrt rtAVQf TBI I and frolRbt olloro. Harness, Wheol8.oto.at lowest frfcos. IVritt lodav for Free Motley Saving Catalogue. U.S. BUGGY & OABT CO.. B 881). ClntfHrifitl. - j . f i;;!J0U HBM mImB y ! Subscribers' AdvsrffslngBparlment This department is Testrlotedto ad vertisements of those "wh5 afO'jreg ular subscribers to The C'6mnfoher.It was established for their benefit, .aiid other advertisers are givenspaQfe nshye whore. The rate for advertising in this department is Ipwer than the rate in other portions of The Com moner, and subscribers should -avail themselves of the opportunity offered; The rate is 6 cents per word per. in sertion, in advance. The manager will be glad to give intending adver tisers the benefit of his experience and advice in the preparation of their advertisements. Address all .orders to The Commoner, Lincoln, Neb.. A strong effort is being made to secure the aid of congress in the im provement of the upper Mississippi mer, and to that end an appropria tion of $15,000,000 has been ashed for the purpose of deepening the channel ?i-tho,i'iTer-- Th0 delegation seeking QnlSf ald J? Uea(led b Governor Van Sant of Minnesota, and it is said that nf oftion represents the. desires s0L1bTvX the upper Mls Surceon Oennmi ,wr. , Public health, and,niarine 'hospital ;s.er-; THE LITTLE HOTEL WILMOT IN SOUTH Penn Rqunre, Philadelphia, operated by Tho liyerson w. JonnlngB Co., hew boon increased in size and now conveniences added, A flood room or?1, mlR11 brInfc your" wife, 82 -per day for both. The Commoneu always on flio. IV. ftTnOir AVn M VKT nimrA -mnn Ml I P. AfldrfiCQ nttmn. T T) UMIU -..-,., tr.t ton, Kans. ' '"""". -- THR12I - Knln SKvvGP XALLEY X'ANDS-GAUPEN OF - Western Washington. Small or largo traets, easy terms. Address William Uouck, ScdroJ WANTED: THE NAME AND ADDRESS OP nnLi0V.S1?i,armer in. the ? 8- tnat Ufta a drilled ?S! v$k ,r contemplates having ono put dfnWa?vK8fnR0SS " (wo11 ) Q.OOD BYE FRECKLES." Removes freckles without inlury and makes skin white and clear. Postpaid 60 cents. We want names of treckled peoplo and will give usoful pr6sent to every one sending. ten or more names. Order a box. It is guaranteed. Star Drug CoLubbock, Texas. ' ' TMPROVED FARMS IN WASHINGTON. W. H. Proctor, Ohehalis, Washington. TOR SALE 800-ACRE FRUIT & STOCK FARM, good Improvements, CO acres orchard; with or without mineral rights; 3 veins: of coal. Box 2, ThompsonylUo, HI. . OEND ONE CENT STAMP FOR CIRCULAR KJ showing opportunities on Coos Bay, Fonth ern pregon's:chief seaport. 1. 8, Kaufman, Marsh fleld, Oregon., - POR SALE-1,000 BUSHELS EARLY OHIO , .potatoes good, for table or or seed. Also ono solid section G10 acres land, six milc$ .from Gor- don, Neb. Enquiro IJ. E. Kanck, Gordon; Nob. , H n,ti ,, , ,mmm 1 ,wii, -, JpOR SALE-VVELL IMBROVEDVlCO ACRE arm near1 'Junction City, Ore; Everything flrSt-el HR5L-. Wrtn"fnr- nrlnn nn,1 ti.mi T.nnlr bliUO A.W. mrlni an. JUn-r AM 17..nn ,rL T --"M m w.( MSiiUVtVJUU, ti 'ji 1 SeiLM, ,. 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