"- -iy""?-" r r.nvTif m w wyr wm! w"yiftyny am pyif mwgM "Vyuv" r The Commoner. TT!"?.rcf-. ;... ! Jrf 'jw vr..4 or k 12 f&i' VOLUME 3, NUMBKR 2 "V west into one large concern tinder a new name. It hi reported that the new concern will control about 1,800 miles of road and will include some of tho important lines west of the Mis sissippi river. SWI ings of the company will be set asMa. and distributed among its employes I proportion to their salaries Satins from July 1. The plan affects several hundred employes, f -pfi fiap .ijHj,'wyn,.firifjj!rr rr-"4' jqmiwv- -" rjTZsrzi : 77 4 ?J? i The fourth session of the trans-Mis-cisslppi eougreas is to Jfc held at Seat tle, Wash-, on August 18 and will ex tend to tho 21st, inclusive, accord ing to the official call recently issued. The Associated press says that among fho topics to be discussed are irriga tion, railroad rates, improvements of harbors and waterways, mines and mining, good roads, commercial rela tions with Central and South Ameri can republics, Beet sugar, home manu factures, preservation of forests, pos tal service, legislation to he recom mended for Alaska, the Isthmian ca nal, the merchant marine and the con sular service. It was recently predicted that the supply of petroloum would soon be ex hausted and It Is admitted that with all the new discoveries of oil tho pro duction of refinablo oil Is decreasing. The Standard Oil company on July 18 advanced the price of oil at tho rate of 3 conts a barrel for Pennsylvania oil and 2 cents for Ohio. After an almost continuous session since tho inauguration of tho Cuban republic on May 20, 1902, tho congress adjonrned on July 23. The postal trna 1y with the United States was ratified and an act was passed providing for the adherence of tho republic to the universal postal union. "What is con sidered tho most important legisla tion during tho session is that for tho loan of $35,000,000 and the process of auditing and paying the claims of the revolutionary soldiers, all of which has been carefnlly provided for. A report from Manila recently to tie marine hospital service says that cholera is again raging in the Philip pines, being mostly confined to the "vicinity of the Pasig river. Very few whites arc affected, tho disease being ' confined mostly to tho Filipinos. t Hayti is again engaged In revolution. A dispatch from Port au Prince under date of July 15 says that the conflict between President Nord and tbo chambers continues and a proclama tion has been issued that a state of scige exists and the national guard has been called out. under date of July 19, says: Reliable information received here from Bo gota says that it appears probablo that the canal treaty will bo ratified with an amendment making the sum to bo paid to Colombia by tho United Slates $25,000,000 instead of $10,000. 000, as proposed by the treaty. Cable communication with the capital haa been interrupted since Friday. It was reported from Soledad, Vene zuela, oa July 19 that the engagement between tho government forces and the revolutionists occupying Cuidad Bolivar had begun in' two different di rections and the battle was a fierce one. The revolutionists lost over 200 soldiers, and many wounded. It was announced from Denver, Colo., on July 20 that the legislature of that state reconvened on that day under special call from the governor to pass an appropriation bill, the one passed in the closing hours of the reg ular session having been declared illegal. Suit was instituted in tho United States circuit court at Trenton, N. J., on July 20 by the Mercantile Trust company of Now York for the fore closure of the ?15,000,000 mortgage on tho property of the United States Shipbuilding company. The suit is brought because of the default of the payment of $400,000 interest on July 1, and the failure of the company to establish a sinking fund. A new cabinet has been made up in Madrid, Spain, with Marquis Villa verde as Its head. Several other changes have been made in the ministry. With reference to tho department of interior's attitude to the official charges in, tho .Indian territory, Act ing Secretary Ryan on July 21 issued a statemont to the effect that a Fcarching investigation of the acts of government officials in this section will be immediately made by the grand jury. Gen. Cassius M. Clay, ambassador to Russia under President Lincoln, and a noted abolitionist and author, died at his homo at Whitehall, Madison county, Ky.j on July 22 in his 93rd year. Tho lower house of the general as sembly of Georgia recently by a vote of 88 to 73 killed the bill which pro vided that convicts should be worked on tho public roads. This bill was the principal issue of the present ses sion of tho Georgia legislature. On July 22 it was announced from Washington that the war department had directed Governor Taft to accept he highest bid, amounting to $131, &S2 for the subsidiary Spanish coin which was found in the treasury at Manila when the place fell into tho hands of the Americans. This Is about half tho face value of the coin and it is reported that the purchasers intend to ship the coin to some of the South American countries where the same is current This action may bo prevented by the claim set up to this currency by tho Spanish government, however. A London cablegram under date of July 22 declares that in spite of the growing opposition against Mr. Cham berlain's fiscal policies in England, he Is pursuing his campaign with more determination than ever. The issue is to be free trade and protection and it is conceded that even if an ap peal to the country does not come in the autumn it will be sure to be made in the spring. An interesting plan Is, on foot in Cleveland, 0., where President Dick inson of the Cuyahoga Telephone com pany has announced that as an ex periment one-fifth of the surplus earn Members of the international arbfc. tration group of the French chamber of deputies arrived in London? on July 21 and wore entertained by members of the house of commons. The visitors were known as tho arbitration group of the French parliament and consti tute a general partisan organization formod a year and a half ago to fur ther the priaciples of international arbitration. It started with a dozen members and has grown rapidly since, The visit which is mad to meet British parliamentarians with similar Inclinations was .decided upon at tho time of King Edward's visit to Paris, On July 21 it was made public that Russia had notified China that she would withdraw all opposition to tho opening of Manchurian ports. This news came through the representa tions, of Prince Ching, the president of the foreign office, and has not been as yet officially confirmed. Notwithstanding the publication of dispatches from various foreign cities questioning the promises made to tho American government by China and Russia respecting Manchuria, govern ment officials at Washington decline to alter the statement recently issued to the effect that two or more Man churian ports will be opened to tho world's trade. The situation In regard to Russian acceptance of the petition recently for warded from the Jews of this country in behalf of the sufferers in the Kish ineff massacre, remains about tho same, it being understood iri official quarters that Russia will not accept the petition and Secretary of State Hay has announced that the Incident Is closed. It was reported from St Petersburg on July 18 that the Jews uhscitas' Advertising Doperti DMBHMIBs Labor troubles are agitating Swe den, it being announced on July 18 'that" most of' tho mechanical work shops in tho country and at least 30, 000 men are involved. Tho employes .demand the establishment of a recog nized minimum wage and the aboli tion of piece work. This the employ ers flatly refuse to concede and it is feared that a long conflict is at 'hand. Tho sixth international convention of tho Epworth league, in session at Detroit. Mich., came to a closn on July 19. It was decided that the next place of meeting should bo Denver, Colo. More than 20,000 delegates were present at tko Detroit mooting, rep resenting about 2,000,000 mombors of the league. A Manila cablegram of July 19 says hat the circulation of the now cur rency authorised by the United States congress at ttsi last session is to bo immediately commenced, although tho coins now in circulation are to bo le gal tender until December. General Leonard Wood arrived in Manila on July 19 and Is to leave shortly for 2amboanga to organize the govern ment of the Moro province A report from Panama, Colombia, The Irish land bill passed its third reading in the house of commons at London on July 21 by 317 to 20. The king has made it known that he has placed his interest at the disposal of parliament. The annual reunion of the order of Elks held at Baltimore, Md., recently was attended by thousands of the members of tho order, the meeting be ing described as the most enthusiastic and successful in the history of the organization. Joseph T. Fanning of Indianapolis was elected as grand ex alted ruler for tho coming year. King Edward, accompanied by the queen and a large suite, arrived at Kingston, Ireland, on July 21 and were hoartily welcomed. These de monstrations were repeated at Dublin where the entry of the party was made the occasion of a general holiday. A cablegram from London, under date of July 22, says that a report is in circulation in Odessa that 128 000 troops are being mobilized from cen tral and northern garrisons in Russia for immediate dispatch to the far east in case of necessity. This is regarded as significant in view of the trouble In Manchuria. A project Is on foot to consolidate several of ,the large railroads of the Renewed attention is called to this department, which was inaugurated for the benefit of Commoner subscrib ers. It is especially for those who have something to sell or exchange and do not need the large advertising space of the general dealer. The pub lisher has received a great many let ters from patrons of this department and all unite in saying that the re sults are gratifying. Advertisements in this department reach a half-million readers, and these readers be long to a class always on the look out for bargains. Readers of The ) Commoner have confidence in adver tisers using this paper, Knowing mat the publisher exercises great care in admitting advertisements to these columns. Reliable advertisers know this, and appreciate the results that follow. The rate for advertisements in this department is 6 cents per word per insertion. Remittance should accompany the copy. If you arc in doubt about the best and briefest wording of your advertisement, the publisher will bo glad to give you the benefit of his experience. Address ail orders to The Commoner, Lincoln. Nebraska. T?CZ EM A GUARANTEED CURE. PULL XJ treatment postpaid 20 cents. E. E. Reynolds, Honesdalo, Pa. A SMALL BOOK REFERRING. TO 80ME UN-xa- just legislation and customs, with brief com ments. Entitled " Objections." Sent to any ad dress for 15 cents. J. P. McLaughlin, Eureka, Springs, Ark. nnHE LITTLE HOTEL WILMOT IN PENN A SQUARE Philadelphla,jnftkos each customer welcome. The Coirunonoria. always on fllo. A. good room for 1. If you bring your wifo 82 a day. The Ryerson W. Jennings Co. T?OR IMPROVED FARM LANDS ON THE PA-- ciflc slope of tho stato of Washington, ad dress J. W. Morrill, Buckloy, Washington. pOR SALE-ELEGANT FULL LEATHER A TOP PIIAETON.made to order, never used, green broadcloth trimming, carmine runninc gear, responsible guarantee. Price below value Isaac R. 8henvood, Toledo, Ohio. A FARM OF 155 ACRES FOR SALE IN NOR- for Iowa, Kenttfcky or Tennessee land. Pro ductions corn, wheat and alfalfa. M. M. West Norton, Kans. It. R. No. 1. ' Ye3t WATER PROBLEM SOLVED THE KOGKR TY Well Drilling Machine gets It; Especially for domestic well making. Tho farmer's friend, two or moro buying, and making- tkclr own wens when other work is not pressing. Moot prwcU CAlof any and cheapest by half. Thcbcfitmoncy maker on tho market. Catalogue free. J. J Kogor & Sons, Mooresburgr, Tcnn. Qfi FARMS 60 MILE8 SOUTH, OF KANSAS u City. Write Tho Parker Stato Bank, Parker, Kansas k QEND $1.08 TO FRANK H.B6SEY, PALMYRA, " Mo. , for "Robert Dcvoy," thrilling civil war story with full history of nunoua Palmyra mas sacre. Agents wanted. OKLAHOMA FATtM AND RAUCn LANDS. Write T. A. Buggctt, Guthrie, Okla. WANTED-A BU81NE8S PARTNER WITH T some money to rnn a daily newspaper in one of the best towns in Oklahoma. Good plant and property worth 5,000. Write A, B. care Commoner. WATCHES-15 JEWELED ELGIN 20 YEARS " case. SA.2ft. flenrl fnr rntolntmo G. Ha I Goodwin Co., Tracy, Minn. .Lf ht A-- iJli0amiimimmmiim jn 'ijyyyjfwPWWMBpytpMp ,UA'3ftw...fawlw , uf iirw-lffitoffn,liiimi -i irtifrlW t.ti i EEXJ Lhtomk . . tt- X