wpwuiin iFm '"wmmmmimmmnmwMmv s ", The Commoner. MA'Y 22, 1903. 13 UppWippi u imi IJ4PWHIHII miw t ing. a -wireless telegraph service be tween San Francisco and the Faral lono islands, thirty miles from San Francisco. The servico 'will supple ment the cable between these- points, which was broken recently and is. now in course of repair. A dispatch from New York undo. date of May 14 says: A national fed ... eration of employers, it is expected, will be one of the consequences of the movement begun by employers of la bor in the building trades to organ ize for protection and aggressive pur poses against the labor unions. . A dispatch from Washington, dated May 13, says: The war department has received mail advices from Manila that Miss Floy Gilmoro has been ap pointed assistant attorney general for the government in the Philippine is? ands. She is the first woman ap pointed to such an important local position. She went to the Philippines as a stenographer and gained her present position by good work in tin office of the attorney general. General Nelson A. Miles has writ ten a fetter to the Army and Navy Journal declaring his position in re gard to the report he recently mad charging officers in the Philippines with -cruelties. General Miles says he was instructed to go to the Phil ippines and investigate conditions there, paying special attention to the "instruction, discipline and supplies of the army." He reiterates the chargea made in his report, but says that the soldiers did not act in these matters except in obedience of orders Issued by their superior officers. Christopher H. Payne has been ap pointed United States consul at St. Thomas. He is a colored man who has taken an active part In West Vir ginia politics and has been In the In ternal revenue service. The informal transfer of Henry A. Johnson of the District of Columbia from Venice to Valencia has been announced. On May 15 Governor Mickey of Ne braska made public the charge that he had been offered bribes of ?1,000 each for four state positions. The governor has not made public the names of the men who offered the bribes. Former State Senator F. L. Busch went before Circuit Attorney Folk at St. Louis on May 15 and made a con fession of his connection with corrupt deals extending over- a period of eight years. Mr. Busch confessed that he has been receiving a, salary from the railroad lobby for taking care of all ..railroad legislation. A Reaction Setting In. General Miles' put a crimp in tha war department stories that there are no atrocities to be credited- to the Philippines. It appears to have been a good thing, as a bureau of informa tion medium at least, to have per mitted General Miles to encircle the globe. The commanding general of the army, who is, however, command ing in name only, kept his eyes open while in the Philippines, and he saw things. His report, extracts from which were published in the Sentinel Monday, indicates that strenuous ac tion is needed to regulate the juris diction of the army officer and soldier in the Philippines. Such atrocities as are reported by General Miles as undoubtedly having occurred are a disgrace to any nation, especially to one that professes to bo the advance agent of civilization as does the United States. Knoxville Sentinel. The Sentinel expresses sentiments "Which" are well nigh universal among the democratic and independent pa pers of the country. The thick and thin republican organs and certain al lied democratic journals which, hav ing caught the Imperialistic mania, out-Herod Herod in their advocacy of it, are, of course, abusing Miles as they do everybody elso who jostles their fetich. Among the mildly im perialistic papers there is a marked reaction against the disposition shown some time ago to regard every criti cism of military atrocity in the Phil ippines as an attack on the honor of the army. Americans are not like the French who believe that no member of th3 army can do wrong. God save us from the day when the military will be ex alted above the civil authority in this country, for that day will mark the beginning of the end of our free in stitutions. We hold it an absolute essential of popular government that the, misdeeds of civil officers shall bo held up to public knowledge and de nunciation. How much more neces sary that the military should be sub ject to the same treatment. Wo give all due honor to our army and navy and most of them are entitled to all honor but there is nothing sacred about them, and if there were they would be all the more honored by the punishment of unworthy companions in arms. The country is to be congratulated that it has come back to a saner atti tude regarding its military forces. Even imperialists can now see that the men who have been honestly seek ing to expose the perpetrators of tha Philippine atrocities are not traitors, but the best friends of the true soldiers and the American people. Memphis News. Information Wanted Information Is wanted concerning the whereabouts of Ed Hilmer. His mother left him at Stromsburg, Neb., some ten or eleven years ago. Ad dress J. G. Andressen, Higginsvllle, Mo. Mrs. Phillip Coons, of Visalla, Cal., is anxious to learn the address of a long lost niece. When last heard of the niece was living in either Nebras ka or Colorado. If there is a married woman among Commoner readers whose maiden name was Shofstall, she is requested to write to Mrs. Kate Coons, Visalla, Cal. Mrs. Emma H. Nye, of Wythesville, Va., is anxious to learn the where abouts of her son, known among west ern railroad men as Victor H. Nye. The last his mother heard of him was in 1893, when ho was in Kansas City. The American Marine. Under the above title William W. Bates, late United States commissioner of navigation and formerly manager of the Inland Lloyd's Itegister, as well as the author of "Rules for Construc tion and Classification of Vessels," has recently given to the public, through Houghton, Mifflin & Co., New York, publishers, a very thorough and comprehensive arcument in favor of the rehabilitation of the American marine. He discusses among other things the nation's interest in a ma rine, the economy of doing our own shipping, the encouragement of mari time pursuits, naval arts as they re late to national progress, American and British navigation laws com pared, the evolution of British marl time power, early shipping policy of the United States and its declension, the effect of war and free trade upon the merchant marine, tariff legislation as it effects our shipping, the free im portation of ships, the unity of in terest in shipbuilding and ship own ing, true economy in ship owning; durability of British and American built ships, tho effect of foreign ma rino on insurance, sailing ship per formance, Pacific coast commerce and navigation, tho marine insurance bus iness in tho United States and as con ducted in foreign countries, Imper fection of our tonnage tax system, tho load-lino question, tho cost and economy of shipping, tho bureau of navigation of the treasury drtnnrt- I ment. the tonnasro bill and cstimntna ffir liminHna Irnnannrfoitnn nnitn . .. ' ""!'" "" """"i. protection ana rreo trade, and tho methods of protecting shipping. As will bo seen, the book covers tho entire field and together with tho sta tistics which it contains, furnishes a fund of valuablo information for any student of this Important subject A Fearless Reformer. President Roosevelt is certainly a fearless reformer. Yesterday ho at tacked one of our darling sins when ne asked To have the cards of visitors torn down from tho big trees, of Cali fornia. With a rude hand he has" slammed in tho faces of millions of our worthy citizens their only door of hope of fame." Tho few thousand Americans whoso names appear in "Who's Who" may sit secure, like tho gods on Olympus, unshaken by tho concussion; but what of the Bub merged nine-tenths? For years they have been sticking their cards on the big trees, hacking their initials on every accessible piece of wood within two miles of Niagara Falls, and toll ing up Mount Washington with stone chisels and mallets, thrilled by visions of a glorious immortality. Those hon est people cannot go traveling about the country in special trains; they are not entertained by governors and aldermen; they are not asked to de liver addresses on the tariff, tho stren- uous life, tho race suicide; they can not oven write histories of the west. Cut off from these simple, but exhilar ating methods of Impressing their personality upon tho world, they turn in desperation to the big trees and to the bald rocky crown of Mount Washington. If President Roosevelt himself were in their place he would not meekly content himself with rearing a patriarchal family and then joining the choir invisible. Such a craven surrender to fate cannot be expected of men with iron in their blood. New York Evening Post. Have Also Given V Taft. A treasonable statistician figures out that tho Philippines havo cost us tho lives of 5,000 soldiers and $300, 000,000 during tho last five years and havo brought us nothing but trou ble Well, oven so hasn't tho flag "stayed put" and isn't that tho -chief end fcf man? Chicago Chronicle. Strange Thing Are Done In Jersey. In criticising the action of tho pub lic authorities of Passaic In granting a license to sell Intoxicants in a build ing wherein tho worship of God is regularly carried on, the valued Al bany Press - Knickerbocker - Express declares that "you can get anything they havo got In New Jersey if you have the price, from the incorpora tion of a trust to a license to run a saloon in a building where religious services are held." Tho story goes (and it is likely to bo told in court) that a Passaic man who happened to be solicitor for a brewery in which some of the coun cilmen of the city are interested ap plied for a liquor license to open a saloon in the same building in which the services of St Stephens Hungar ian Catholic church are held, and the council granted it Within two hun dred feet of this building is a Greek church. The law provides that no saloon shall be conducted within three hundred feet of a church, but the councilmen paid no attention to the law. Tho church -neonle nronose to carry the matter to the courts. The indignant Albany editor re marks (and who can disagree with him?) that tho Jersey mosquito is not the only pest in that state. Citizen ship there has nearly reached its low est level, and we sometimes wonder why the mosquitoes do not emigrate lea masse,-Providence Telegram. BEST FOR THE BOWELS If 70a haven't rtrnUr, healthy movement of the bowels ovorydsy.yoa'rolllorwillbe. 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