-'"' if " - - ? tn t, i""W "ifc M"7 S h i . JV- The Commoner, .VOLUME 3, NUMBER ML mniBTf" iwtt jrv-"-r - - tj( "-(rpHt iv ' 12 -; - r n . j J j ' i-d In proforcnco to a strike among the employes oC the textile mills o Lowell, Mass., the owners o sovon o the big mills ordered an ontiro suspension of work for an indeflnito period on March 28. This moans that 17000 men will ho thrown out of work and business in that lino will bo paralyzed. On March 28 tho reciprocity treaty between tho United States and Cuba was ratified by tho Cuban senate by a voto of 12 to 9. Sccrotary Hay has as sured tho Cuban senate that President Roosovolt will call a special session of congress prior to Decombor 1, and on this assuranco several proposed nmondmonts woro dispensed with. It was" later reported from Washington that informal exchanges of ratification of this treaty will bo made by tole graph so as to moot the rouuiremontp that ratification shall bo mado beforo March 31, tho tirao limit 'A strike riot in tho town of Slatousk, a vlllago situated in tho Ural moun tains, Russia, attd containing a pop ulation of about 21,000 persons, caused tho death of twonty-oight and tho wounding of fifty othors. Slatousk is tho chlof town of a mining district and Is tho contor of tho southern imper ial mines. 500 laborers went out on strike and a riot followed in which tho troops flred upon tho crowd with tho abovo rosult. An expedition in command of Cap tain Scott of tho British ship Discov ory rocontly.mado an attompt to reach tho South Polo. Tho men encountered many hardships and perils, and al though. failing in tho object of their search, gained much valuable knowl edge concerning tho nature of tho country in tho far southern region. authorities, have been assumed by tho cohtral government. Other measures allovlating tho burdens on tho peasant ry arc expected to be adopted shortly. On Match 30 eighteen men were placed under arrest at Waterbury, Mass., by the polico in their endeavor to ascertain, tho authors of somo of tho outbreaks of violence which have occurred since tho beginning of the strlko of motormen and conductors of tho railway company eleven weoks ago. Of these eighteen mon, only Beven are striking slreet car employes. A dispatch to the consul of San Do mingo in Now York city from the governor of tho island received on march 30 announces the capture of a vessel manned by tho revolutionists together with several of the revolu tionary leaders. Tho troublo now seems to bo confined to Santo Domin go city where tho rebels aro being beseigod by tho government troops. It was reported from London on March 30 that final arrangements had been made at Glasgow to amalgamate thirteon Scotch malleable iron firms with a capital of $6,000,000. On March 30 at Washington, Del., a monument was unveiled to mark the landing place of the first Swedish set tlers in America. The Swedes came into tho city April 29, 1638. Interesting statistics as to the num ber of immigrants coming into this country during tho month of Mnxch this year show that tho number of ar rivals at Ellis island, .New York, is greatly in excess of tho number which came in March of last year. March, 1902, Bhowed 54,000 forolgn-born per sons passed through tho immigration bureau, and it is expected that March, 1903, will show at least 74,000. It was reported from Stockholm on March 31 that King Oscar had re sumed tho reins of government, thus terminating the regency of the crown prince- Gustavo, which commenced January 27, in consequence of the king's ill health. It was announced on March 29 from Toronto, Canada, that another trans continental railroad is to be built in that country. Tho terminal of the now line is to bo at Quebec in the east and Port Simpson, B. C, in tho west It Is said that Canada now has one transcontinental line, a second rapidly nearly completion and two, the Grand Trunk Pacific and tho Trans-Canada, under promotion. Gustavus F. Swift, president of one of tho greatest packing companies in the United States, died at Chicago, 111., on March 29 at tho age of 63 years. Mr. Swift's fortune is esti mated at from $7,000,000 to $10,000, 000, and ho was famous as tho orig inator of the method that has made many largo fortunes in tho packing industry. According to an Associated press ca blegram from London dated March 30 the St Petersburg correspondent of the Daily Telegraph says the meas ures for tho rollef of the peasants out lined by the czar's recent reform de crees are already being carried out tliTmrn ea amountInS to about $57,000,000 have been canceled and Xer?utaxatlon exceeding $45,000,000, which tho noasants owe to the district On March 31 tho governor of ToxaB signed the new anti-trust law, and it immediately became effective. ThiB law differs from all other laws of a similar kind .enacted In Texas. It does not specifically exempt any sort of combination from its penalties. An ef fort was made to prevent tho inclusion of a phrase under which it is believed that labor unions can be prosecuted. Intervention of tho United States government was asked for on March 31 in the contest at Chicago over the recount of the Lorlmer-Durborrow con gressional ballots. It is said that No tary Frederick F. McClory, who is acting under the federal statutes as examining magistrate on tho Durbor row petition for a recount of the votes, has appealed to the government for protection, saying that he is thieat oned with Interference in the discharge of his duties. A cablegram from Bucharest, Rou mania, under date of March 31, says that the persistent drouth is causing great anxiety among tho farmers of Roumania, The wheat is suffering badly from lack of rain and the colsea crop is almost lost It was recently reported from New York city that Ira D. Sankey, the evangelist, has become hopelessly H.W Corbett, former United States senator from Oregon, died at his home in Portland, Oro., on March 31 aged jfJtft Mr' Corbett 8erved the united States senate from 1867 to 1873. Col. Edmund C. Bainbridge, U. S. A., retired, died in Washington on April 1. Colonel Bainbridge -was born in Virginia and was appointed to the military academy from New York in 1852. The injunction issued on March 3 by Judge E. B. Adams of tho United States district court at St Louis at the instance of v the Wabash railroad officials to restrain the railway train men and firemen frqm ordering a strike on that system, -was dissolved on April 1 by Judge Adams after a legal battle on both sides. ' The judge de-, cided that the allegations of "the rail-' way company wore not sustained and the employes of the system were not acting in such a manner as to render an injunction necessary. On April 2 the federal grand jury in session at New York city returned four indictments against somo silk importers of that city on the charge of entering silks at the-custom house at a value less than that provided by law. The government has begun suits to recover $2,000,000 alleged to have been lost by underestimated weights. The prefect of police of Paris and the prefects of all the departments of France are engaged in distributing official notices from Premier Combes to the various teaching orders rennir- ing them to disband. These orders will affect about 1,580 teaching orders with a membership of 15,964 members, and tx preacning orders havinff 3.040 mem bers. It was announced on April 2 that the Illinois house Had passed the con vict labor bill. It prohibits the em ploymentfof convicts on contracts and provides that tho products of the con victs do not enter into "competition with the products of free labor. It is feared that some' contention will take place between the operators and miners as to the interpretation of. the strike commission's award. The com mission adjudged that the men should be paid "on the basis of a nine-hour day" without reduction, of wages and with a pro rata increase for overtime. This is interpreted by the operators as not decreeing a nine-hour day, but simply that the miners are to get the old ten hours' wages for nine hours' work and overtime for each hour worked more than nine. At several collieries the. men have refused to work more than nine hours and another strike is looked for as a result of the difference in opinion. "" It was recently reported that a pro ject is on foot in New York city to form a combine of the leading tele phone companies of the United States. It is said that J. Pierpont Morgan is at the head of the schenife and one re port says that the gigantic trust will I be capitalized at $1,000,000,000. On April 4 it was reported from Constantinople that the Bulgarian in habitants of thirty villages in the Ok rida district had risen against the Turks. The rebels who number about 3,000 are supported by the bishop and a number of revolutionary bands. Subscribers' Advertising Department Thousands of people havo bargains they would like to dispose of, but are not prepared to purchase large adver tising space. They want to advertise their bargains to the largest possible number at the smallest possible ex pense. It was for this class that "The Subscribers' Advertising Depart ment" of The Commoner was founded. It is given a "prominent position and the advertisements are set uniformly so that one advertiser is not mado more prominent than another. A two line advertisement is as conspicuous as a ten-lino advertisement. The use of this department Is limited to subscrib ers, and only meritorious articles are allowed to be advertised with the knowledge of the publisher. All pos sible care is exercised to exclude mis leading and unwholesome advertise ments from The Commoner, and all duo care is exercised to admit only reliable firms or persons. Readers of The Commoner know this, hence re liable advertisers find this paper a splendid -advertising medium. Itf this department all classes of property may be advertised with profit. Many let ters received by the publisher testify to the efficiency of this department, and it3 growth is an indication of its popularity. The rate for advertise ments in this- department is 6 cents per word per insertion, in advance. Address all communications to The Commoner, Lincoln, Neb. SORGHUM SEED: Amber cano, earliest, richest, best. Buy from the grower direct. 100 lbs or moro IV20 per lb. peclal prices on largo quantities. Ed ward Sughrono, Bartley, Nob, SEND 25o In Silver. Will send formula for curing anjcold. I bad lung trouble (0) years; U cured mo; I am now well and strong. B. A. Mays 1222 N 60tb PMladolphla, Fa. UNIVERSAL Keen Edge Bazor trop, sharpens dull razors without honing. Ready for uso. Very durable. Price 35c, 50c, 75c. Edward Stern, 4214 Chestnut fit Philadelphia. ' WANTED LocaUon la Nebraska, Arkansas or Texas by a young phyBlclan seven years experience. Address Physician, caroof "Commoner." LEA1 N Shorthand at home, easiest, best system Send for free lesson and terms. Taylor School. 1223 Market Street, Fhllaaelphla, Bonn. DO yon want a homolB Arkansas? Plenty of rood fruit land subject to homestead, fcend 25 cents and VU tell you how. H. G. Pojaor, Harrison, Ark FOR SALE Ranch 1,440 acres deeded land, and 320 acres leased, frame- house and barn, wind mill, near a good town, If Bold soon, wUl take $5,000. Address Dor D, At wood , Kansas. SPLENDID Booklet 10a John T.Dow, Duluth, Minn. HEAVY TIMBEB-rorty.four hundred acres covered wUhvarlous oaks, ash, Cottonwood. Four miles front on Trinity River. Bert farm andfrnlt land Jnb0 had now for ten dollars, half cash, baunco five Overcoat. Klghty-soven hundred acres rich land in Webb county. Will grow rice, can Ira inlntai & wells. Two dollars, halt cash. (Wl. Walton Amtrn7 Tex, Refer to Americas National Bank, fin ?ox bSI&.SSS.0' B'X','raotH. AlvaltocT, fi.T.? 9W?,noma t0T homes. I havo all kinds of land. Guthrlo, tho capital, Is great railroad contor. Write T. A. Raggett, Guthrlo, Okla. n'SSG? WANTED to soil our lino or beautiful plo ;wriJfhey aP r.eal art Bemu ottho most boautirul ?ftftnllon Eacli Picture 10x20. Agents make $1.00 l tit ?r.da amPlo 25 centB. Wholesale to agents, Row Croft Md l1,00, clrculara trco- E. Clark, 9 IPBAhE2 5?re8 mountain ranch, water right iimo n ?r lStSi Gold mines, $2500. Particu lars 8. O. Faunco, Mancos, C61o. nTO8 aluab,oU' s- latent nplary. Chu. o. Lett, Eclectic, Ala. c?JIiINTED epolopos or letterhoads 75c. Send 2o P? mft J01" B.ampAM, Rnd wwnta' terms. Hamlltoa Prlntory, Ashland, O. niSHSHL0' roadln& or 10e (BUvorrwo wlU ask 150 ?h Ji8n8 toJ?ona yaamplo copies? for 20c, 800, and ifenf nk ni5?.lJ?' ! na Irartdo" three months k!mm ' lntornatlonal SubscrlpUon Agency, Lawrence, affiS wmnin.tihAad7ancJ3.d subscription on South'a Kifnri t?Jon.y f(l? addrosses of reading families, bend today. Educational Co., Byars Building, Emory, lindNAn,LaJld,9FSr formation write Wilcox ann Agency, Yellow Grass, Asaa. iuJ tataSJW u Kod ItlVDr valley BoU, wril8 Tron 25?. Juit tho th&ont3.wlth Magnet. Manual or homo and aJM lntor8t struct and entortaln. ur nomo and school, a. W. Rlckseoker, 'llflln, Ohio. lB?Clffi:,rtirRd,t5?1 PSL9' rrescrlpUoa of special. Agonu waiSid Ppv Q I" treatment Postpaid e. " wanted, e. k. iteynom, Hoawfale, ? 4 JA-.'.iJlj.-l