aj -" "tsrauBiv ipjiiinnippniiiii, pwipin igii - jfUngm 1 wii 1 mP ''' ' '!& Tt it-v-its- iri' j-t T.' . - 7V '. - 'H i 1 ;. m 'Ah 4v ,,''" 8 The Commoner. t ISSUED WEEKLY. I Entered nt the postofllcc at I,lucoln, Nebraska, a second cUh mall matter, 'i TERMS-PAYADLE IN ADVANCE. GneYer.. $1.00 CIziloBths fiOC Three flonths 35c Single Copy 00 Sample Copies Free. Foreign Postage 52c Extra. ,.,,,', " . ' 1 SUBSCRIPTIONS can be sent direct to The Commoner. They can also be sent through newspapers which have adver tised a clubbing rate, or through local agents, where such agents t have been appointed. All remittances should be sent by post office money order, express order, or by bank draft on New York or Chicago. Do not send Individual checks, stamps, or noney. RENEWALS. The date on your wrapper shows when your subscription will expire. Thus, Jan. 02, means that payment has been received to and including the last issue of January, 1902 Two weeks arc required after money is received before the date a the wrapper con be changed. CHANGE OP ADDRESS.-Subscribers requesting a change f address must give the OLD as well as the NIJW address. ADVERTISING rates furnished upon application. Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Llnc.Ia, Neb. Tho Commoner enters upon Volume Three "with this number. Tho crying demand of tho times Is not for inoro judges, but for more justice. If Durbars were meat and bread the natives of India would enjoy a satisfying feed. Tho steel trust did not make a move to let its omployes In until tho water began to ooze out. It is much to bo feared that Mr. Knox's latest Is a prematuro comic valentine for the trusts. Russia may now congratulate herself upon not bolng as small and helpless as Venezuela. It appears that Mr. Hanna has made tip Col onel Dick's mind not to run for governor of Ohio. i Mr. Chandler of Now Hampshire has made tho mistake of crowding most of his views Into the appendix. Mr. Chamborlain's visit to South Africa affords Mr. Kipling an opportunity that ho should not overlook. If tho Hoar anti-trust bll should be enacted lntok law no ono w6uld be moro surprised than Mr. Hoar. Mr. Knox's "casus omissus" is tho source of all tho trouble. What the country demands is a casus ohltem. All this talk about the medicinal properties of lemons may mean that a lemon trust is about to bo announced. Something should bo dono with tho man who talks about polar-expeditions during tho present cpaj famine. Mr. Knox wastes time In tolling us how it may bo done. Ho should proceed to show us how it Is done. People who never worked in a coal mine are tho only ones who complain because tho miners work short hours. Tho steel trust is not tho only concern will ing to givo things away if tho recipients will pay roundly for them. Physicians declare that lemons will kill dis ease germs. If this is true, tho physicians should lot the lemon aid them. Great Britain Is willing to givo tho people of India magnificent spectacles if other nations will continue to givo them bread. President Roosevelt might appoint a negro postmaster in some largo New York state city in order to havo something to which ho might noint the southern people with prido as an object lesson. the Commoner. Tho trusts aro not a bit afraid of republican anti-trust thunder.. What they are afraid bMs democratic anti-trust lightning. Now that Mr. Knox has called their atten tion to tho wrongfulness of granting rebates doubtless tho railroads will quit it. Firo in George Gould's homo destroyed $125, 000 worth of paintings. That method of securing heat is almost as costly as burning coal. ' Those republican statesmen who oppose the entering wedgo will some day wake up to find themselves used as mauls to hammer it in Mr. Halo of Maine says tho Dingley law was a magnificent gift to the people. The people realize that it was a gift of neckwear. Up to date Mr. Addicks has not received any, dividends on that senatorial investment, but Mr. Addicks continues to hold tight to his stock. Tho coal operators are discovering that a shivering people are inclined to do something cal culated to make the mine owners shudder. Hon. Philander Knox has evidently been aroused sufficiently to recognize that there is something the matter. This is a hopeful sign. Professor James Corbett and Professor James Jeffries aro again hurling defls in all directions. Will the public- never tire of its attacks of Jim-wind-jams? Tho "Subscribers' Advertising Department" should bo carefully studied by those who may havo bargains to offer or who may be in search. of bargains. In restricting their sales the members of tho coal combine seem to have unconsciously set afoot measures looking to a restriction of their opportunities. This phonetic spelling affords an opportunity to remark that the president is unablo to extract any Crum of comfort from that South Carolina collectorship muddle. If removing the coal tariff one year is a good thing for the people at large, why. wouldn't re moving it for two years be twice as good? And if for one year, why not forever? Just as soon as the trusts "0. K." an anti trust bill it will be passed. The country has en joyed a long seigo of that sort of anti-trust legislation. Why should that Morocco insurgent be called a "pretender?" Did he ever introduce a republi can anti-trust bill or vociferate about "shackling cunning?" The New York Mail and Express says, "We believe a paper can be rational and unprejudiced in its views." The Mail and Express might try it for a while. Mr. Vest is in poor health but makes a strong atcack upon tho trusts. Mr. Knox enjoys good health and does not bother the trusts enough." 'to attract their attention. Whenever tho republican party selects a standard-bearer for democracy it is very careful to select one who has been in the habit of sup porting republican candidates. Senator Dolliver had the temerity to defend the "Iowa idea" in a speech in the senate the other day. Yet the senator loves to chide dem ocracy for advocating "dead issues." It is reported that Senator Cullom has ad mitted the failure of the interstate commerce law. It must be that the senior senator from Illinois has been reading tho papers lately. n Inhl8 laxSJc baSSing southern delegates Mr. Collector of tho Port of Now York Clarkson is, be ing chased off uponsomo cold scents by the board of presidential strategy at Washington. Quito a few trust magnates who enjoy their millions appear to think it simply awful that the ?? nnnmInTers ?hould b aslcGd to John Mitchell 53,000. In view of tho circumstances it is diffi cult to blame some trust magnates for making objections to the featuring of Mitchell. mttiUDS -. .VOL. 3, No. , The organs that rejoice over tho restriction 0! 'the silver output are fearfully hoarse denouncing the.restrictidn of the coal output. There is talk "of effecting an organisation 0! those who write poetry for the press, if this is a combine inrestraint of the output it is an except wuu luttt win uo cneenuiiy accepted. V General Grosvenor adyises steering a middle; .course in trust" legislation. By this lie means .that he favors enacting legislation that will nojj benefit the people nor injure the trusts. Honest men who support the republican party; should pause and think when a man like Matthew, Stanley Quay has to stand up and demand that tho. republican; party keep its platform pledges. 1 The attbrney general is greatly pushed to de vise excuses for not trying the criminal clause of the anti-trust law, but up to date his fertile imagination has been, equal to the emergency. A congressional committee is to investigate the coal situation. The trouble with this sort of thing is that the printed report of the committeo Will not be available for fuel purposes as soon as needed. Mr. Fowler continues to insist upon his plans for an elastic currency. The kind of elastic cur rency Mr. Fowler wants will snap 'the people and then fly back into the hands of Mr. Fowler's backers. . The Washington Post says that "Billy Lori mer finds time to do all of the thinking for tho Illinois legislature." But that doesn't keep Lorimer away' from his other engagements to any appre ciablo extent. That New York man who "killed himself be cause, he had the asthma and couldn't breathe without great effort should have., tried to buy a ton of coal. The price would have made him ..1,1. I. t..n - . cuiuu uu uruuiu. U?- Quite naturally the coal combine objected when the freezing people of Areola, 111., held up a train and seized enough coal to keep themselves warm. It was a clear infringement of tbe rights of the coal combine. The Honorable William Eaton Chandler con tinues to break forth now and then in advocacy of something be refused to support when he was in a position to accomplish it Mr. Chandler's hind sight is a severe handicap to him. There seems to be fully as many "republican1 free coal kitchens" in these days of "republican prosperity" as there were "democratic soup houses" during "democratic hard times." But the republican organs are careful not to feature the fact. It appears that some republican leaders ob ject to Apostle Smoot, not because .he believes in polygamy, but because they fear' the effect his election may have upon the g. o. p." The republi can leaders may be .always depended upon to put party first ,r , Mr. Roosevelt insists that "justice to the negro demands that the negro be permitted to hold po litical office when he shows himself to be fit for it. Are there no fit negroes irTNew York, Phila delphia, Chicago, Canton, Oyster Bay and other northern cities? Senator Dolliver severely criticises those re publican senators who are holding up the reci procity treaties. Tho senator should not be harsh. They aro merely performing the duties for which they were elected. When the people, not the com bines, elect United States senators the people will be given a show. - It develops that the Philippine archipelago is so rich and such a fine field for the Investment of American capital that we are compellod to con tribute several million dollars to keep the Filipino people from starving. If there is a defect in these conclusions the premise laid by a republican administration is full of blowholes. ;"'"" mmmsnmmmimimit !'