r-offf lgr- UPiinrjiiiiPiijj iiwmmn mmmimwmmnmusm m ' " "! tf 8 The Commoner. ',; c Vol. a, No. 49. & I Ce jjijffe Department ,. Conducted by.. dekn W. TtlcUtp. After Christmas. I have lately heard a secret Heard It, too, from truthful lips; Santa Claus, the sly old follow, Makes his after-Christmas trips! - In these trip3, ho has discovered Many things that cause him pain Discontont, and hate, and envy, Thoughtful love bestowed in vain. He lias soon his choicest presents Torn and broken and defaced; Santa Clr.us, tlio' rich and lavish, Frown3 on willful, .wanton wasted All unknown, he watched some chil-. dren, In their pleasant home, at play With tho very toys he gave them ' : On the latest Christmas day. t. Johnnie's horse was kicked and beaten, Just because it could not neigh! Thought that Santa should have brought him Two live horses and a sleigh! Katie wished her doll was larger,,. Wished its eyes were black, not blue; Finally, in anger, threw it 'Cross the room it broke in two! Santa Claus looked grave and troubled, Shook his head and went away, "I'll remember this," he murmured, "On another Christmas day." Then he peered in dismal places, -. Where he was not Wont to go; Where the little, hungry children Never any Christmas know. V And- his heart was filled with sorrow . That he could not help them all,1 While -he thought in grief and anger Of the broken horse and doll. As he took his upward journey He was seen to drop a tear, And I almost know he whispered "I'll remember this, next year." '- Selected. ically all adown the columns and try to understand clearly what has swelled this side, what has shrunken that; let iu seek to know what has made the answer what it is. If the balance is in our favor, let us rejoice, for thus we shall measure our soul's growth toward our stand ard of excellence. Let us advance the standard Jtp still, greater heights and resolve to climb more sturdily yet If the balance is against us . Let us not grieve overmuch about the irrevoc able. The past, cannot-come- back to us for correction. We should now know our weak snots, and should rp- solve to strengthen ourselves on those points, in the days to come. It is a useless waste to fret and mourn; rather, let us .take up the tasks that ?&$339$f5S35. Question Box. (ft to m i m w In the Year's Twilight. In the closing days of the old year, it is. well to pass in review before us the doings of the twelve-month gpnc to invoice, as it were, the possessions of our soul. What have we gained of the good? What sot aside of the bad? Let us go away into the silenco of self and, opening our ledgers, bal ance accounts of the dead days. The conductor of the Home De pnrtment will bo "clad to answer questions concerning matters of S interest to Housekeepers. Make your questions as brief as possible $ and address all communications W to "Homo Department. Thri Horn- W jv moner, Lincoln, Nebr." $ V. TTnrm which side ot the sheet shall we write mo nvai-iiia ivij- . .-..inn uioi-inua. ucuu ui ureuitf iu tsuuu, lo an, may;tno xsew xear "Soul, what hath it profited thee?' about to dawn be Indeed a blessed "I'll rV n av a Uh. 1 i ... Avf ni nl a . IS mf ' a"cio uttvu uvuu. u. aeeu-cime sowing, cawubiuu. ui rime, a summer growing, and autumn ripen- lie before us in the firm determination to live closer to. pur ideals, to so Tegr ulate our. future acts that our lives shall not bo stumbling blocks to those About us. Lot us cultivate hopefulness, cheerfulness, and the faith that makes of us willing tools. in the hands of Him who doeth all things well. ' It is well to have lived. It is better to know that we have yet time to right the wrong, to add to the growing' good of humankind. It is best to devote all our energies to the work, riot only of lifting others to a higher plane, but of lifting our own selves into a purer, stronger atmosphere, so that, when our call shall come, wo can place our record in the hands to which it be longs, and say, truthfully and con tentedly, "I have made the best of Tthe material entrusted to me." j-o eacn, to all, may; the New Year ing; what of the harvest? There have been a morning, a noontide and an ovening; what of the' night? Every hour of every day has its record. Good or bad, "it is written." Wo are always giving or taking; a lifting up or cast ing down. By -word or thought or deed, . weare adding to or subtracting from the .world's store of general gopd; helping or hindering human progress. Into the lives of others, as into ov own, we are continually bringing the sunshine or casting the shadow; we are strengthening with our courage or enfeebling with our complaint. Have wo-fed the hungry, clothed the naked, or visited the "sick and im prisoned?" Let us ask ourselves all these ques tions and more. No ear save ours may catch the reply. Let us honestly write down the answers; no eyq save ours need dwell upon them. This is our business. Let us sit in stern Judgment upon ourselves. When wo have added and subtracted until the XV.! Clear' untU we feo1 tht( stand, let us look carefully and crit- Othcr People's Opinions; It is a common failing for Pne to ask, in view of some humiliation hav ing befallen us, "What will people think Of US?" Did it ncvnf nnnnr tn you, dear Madam, or Sir, that peoplo reuuy tninic very little of you, "nor think that little long?" The world is so full of stirring events, great affairs and far-reachirig questions, that it has no time to trouble over the hap penings to the individual. Even one's closest friends can pause no longer than to utter a word of sympathy, whilo our- enemies are generally after biggei- game." Very few people are saying or thinking anything about us, good or bad, unless we are ex tremely out of the ordinary and very few pf us are. Our little humiliations or hurts are like our- petty triumphs-rof very little consequence outside of our own door yard. It is but a ripple, and will die out very close to the shore. After all, -why should we care what others 'think of us?" Have we no higher tribunal before which to trv our case? What is the puny affair to those who know but one side perhaps not oven that of it, or whose knowl edge consists solely of what some gossip has told them? In our own in ner being should be found our judg) and jury. Before our higher self Should our cause be plead. If our own conscience approv.e, do yotf . need ,a higher court? Can you not abide by the decision of -your inner sense of right? If this inner consciousness dis approve if you feel, in your heart, that blame is yours, you -should sot about recovering your own self-respect. We should strive to have such confidence in our little world as will enable us5to believe in. the justice of their judgment passed upon actions, and then we should seek diligently tp merit only sympathy and kindness at their hands, and if we do this, hold irg firmly onto pur own. self-respect, it will hot crush us to realize that the world has too many interests of its own to spare; much time for the -individual. - '" " : ' : ; What Chrlftttnas Really Means. When the need of observing the an niversary of Christ's birth became ap parent in the fourth century, there was nothing by which the date could be positively fixed. No one knew exactly when he was born. No shred of evi dence shows that the, date of his birth was even preserved in oral tradi tion. At first, January 6, the day of his baptism by the prophet John, was fixed upon, but eventually December 25 was chosen, when the days begin to grow longer and the nights fb'grpw less, that thus, according to one tradi tion, might be symbolized John's prophecy as the foreteller of the. com ing of the Sun of Righteousness "He must increase, but I must decrease. . . There, seems to be little doubt, how ever, i;hat the change was actually due to the difficulty of commemPrating both tin "birth and the baptism of Unrist oh the same day, and still more to the advantage of adopting an an niversary already so deeply rooted in popular favor and so readily suscepti ble of religious interpretation and de velopment as was the festival known among the Romans as the Saturnalia, and among the nations of the .north as Yule, which was held, at the winter Solstice, and celebrated the turn of the year from the death and dark ness of mid-winter to the life and light of returning spring. By an ob vious and striking transition, the nat ural pagan rejoicing at the approach ing triumph of the sun over the cold and gloom became exalted Christian rapture at the rise of the Sun of Righteousness with warmth and com fort for mankind. In early times, the rays of the rising sun as- tljey shot up and broadened out in the sky -vvore believed to be the branches of a celestial light-tree, the leaves of which were t1 o. clouds, the sacred flowers, the mysterious light ning flashes, and the golden fruit the sun itself, as well as the moon and stars. The small white clouds about it were swans and doves; the largo black ones, eagles; and the forked lightnings were leaping goats and stags and coll ing dragons and: snakes. This is ox empliflcJ in the Christmas tree of to day. At Yule, small fir-trees were adorned with animals and covered with candles to -signify that the light tree had begun to renew its growth; so, vhen Christmas supplanted Yule these fir-trees became Christmas trees, representing the .Heaven-sent tree of Life, whose leaves are for the "healinr ,of the nations,", arid whose glorv is "the light thereof."-Ladies' Homo Journal. ' St. Nicholas St Nicholas, or Santa Claus, as we love to call him, is the patron saint of childhood. He it was, who, under a different name, used to descend to earth on a white steed at Yule, and lead the annual army of denartori smii Later, he was supposed to lead only the souls of thc.unbaptised, who were all children. Finally, ho exchanged his white steed for roindeer, born of the sun-stag on the celestial light tree, and became the friend, hot only of all departed children, but of all living ones, as well, to whom he still "brings gifts of toys and sweetmeats at Christmas time. But in the process of his curious evolution from the pa gan prototype of Death on the white horse to the Christian representative of the Christ-child, the giver of every good and perfect gift, both his nature and looks were changed, and he be came the merry, kind-hearted, fur-clad being, 'chubby and plump, a right jol ly old elf," whose prancing reindeer, toy-filled sleigh, and beaming face thrill the children with delirious rap ture on Christmas day. Ladies' Home Journal. Tiio Origin of the Stocking. An ancient legend thus accounts for the custom of hanging up the Christ mas stocking. While yet St. Nicholas was a pagan immortal, he became in volved in a struggle with giants, in which his son slew a ferocious wolf by thrusting his foot, clad in a great shoe made by the poor from strips of leatlier given by the prosperous, into the monster's mouth. The shoe stood for the deeds of loving charity by which the wolf of want and sin and death is overcome. So, when the leader of departed souls came to earth on his white steed at Yule, the chil dren placed their shoes, filled with oats for his horse, before their doors, and- in the morning the shoes were found to contain apples and nuts in stead of oats. In time, the more con venient stocking was substituted for the clumsier shoe as the symbol of the happy hopefulness with which Santa Claus' yearly .visits were ex pected. Ladies' Home Journal. For the Bath. You must be exquisitely clean if your would be beautiful. One. of the greatly-rto-be-desired things in this life is u good complexion, and this can only be obtained by health and clean liness. To be sure, you cannot bring back the bloom of sixteen to the cheek of forty-five, but you can in duce a "ripened glory" to even the faded cheek of a grandmother by at tending to your health and properly caring for the skin. To obtain the best results one must have a good cir culatory and respiratory system the heart and lungs must do their part. You cannot do without borax in the bath-room. Its uses are multifold. Sometimes it is the nostrils that need attention. Sniffing a borax solution every morning, letting a little of the wash trickle down the throat, is ex ceedingly purifying, and will greatly benefit you if you have nasal or throat catarrh. Salt is alsP excellent when used as a nose or throat wash, or as a cleanser for tho teeth, "Bathing weak eyes in salty tepid water is very strengthening a teaspoonfurof salt tp a pint of water; it' may be used stronger. It is recommended, also, for making eyebrows and eyelashes grow. If you can secure tho sea salt for your all-over bath, it is better than the common cooking salt, and to a &: n.