wmm(Mmq&Jm&JF .r- The Commoner. 4 ! I" r If The Commoner. ISSUGD WEEKLY. Entered nt tlie postoflicc at Lincoln, Nebraska? as second class siail matter. ' : TERMS-PAYABLE IN ADVANCE. Cue Year , $1.00 Slxlentlis 50c Three Jlonths 35c Single Copy 5c Sample Copies Free. - Foreign Postage 52c Extra. 1 ',;',, ' SUBSCRIPTIONS enn be sent direct to The Commoner. They enn also be sent through newspapers which have adver tised a clubbing rAtc, or through local agents, where such agents have been appointed. All remittances should be sent by pont ffice money order, express order, or by bank draft on New York or Chicago. Do not scud individual check, stamps, or money. , RENEWALS. The date on your wrapper shows when your subscription will expire. Thus, Jan. 02, means that payment 1ms been received to and including the last ishue of January, 190a Two weeks are required after money is received before the date a the wrapper can be changed. CHANCJB OF ADDRESS. Subscribers requesting a change f address must give the OE,D as well as the NEW address. ADVERTISING rates furnished upon application. Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Neb. - The Shaw explanation department Is running fiot In tho bearings. It appears that tho Liquid Air company put too much water In its stock. The beef trust will never know -that Mr. Knox Is in Europe if nobody tells it. The genuine democratic platform needs no Interpreter in any part of the country. It seems that Secretary Shaw believes in tariff revision that does not revise anything. Mr. Alger says he is in tho Michigan senatorial race "to a finish." "We can see it without spec .. rtacles. It is said that Mr. Morgan refuses to tip waiters, but Mr. Morgan is so rich ho can afford to do it. It appears that Mr. Roosevelt is making a rather belated revision his Minneapolis Labor Day speech. . When the editors of Manila Freedom get out ,of jail their first act will be to change tho name of their paper. A large number of Iowa republican organs are frightened lest the Iowa republican tariff plank oe taken in earnest. President Baer writes like a man who imagines . that ho can take his wealth with him when he ''"crosses tho dark river. Of course tho trusts urge the president to keep up a "firm foreign policy." The trusts will attend to local affairs. It is noticeable that those who call loudest for democratic harmony are those who refuse to tune up with the orchestra. Tho worst that can be said of the Jeffries Fitzslmmons prize fight is that it was merely a beef trust injunction scrap. . By throwing tho complaining witness into jail the defendants in the Northern Securities case manage to score a point. X A reading of tho "Lots of Five" plan, found on another page of this issue, will reveal a method of spreading democratic principles. Time works wondrous changes. A few short months ago De Wet,- Botha, and Delarey were giving the, English warm receptions. f-' ' The presidential journey from Washinaton to tNew England was a wide trail of apologies for a certain "anaciuing or cunning" oration. The Peter Powers suit against tho Northern Seourltioa company only shows that the Northern Securities company has pull enough to secure a prison sontonco for any man who has tho temerity to demand justice at the hands of the company. Secretary Shaw says tho treasury clerks must not gamble. Tho Wall street gentlomen who con trol tho treasury will attend to all of that. If Emperor William will come over and see a lot of American girls ho will no -longer wonder that his son fell in love with one of tho first ones ho saw. It will be noted that tho beef trust did not wait for Mr. Knox to go to Europe before wrig gling its fingers at him and going right ahead with its work. Over two thousand democrats interested in the perpetuation of democratic principles have taken advantage of the 'Lots of Five" offer made by Tho Commoner. Japan has just lost an island through vol canic action. Perhaps some one will find' a vol cano in the island inhabited by tho Moros and touch it off for us. If American naval .vessels, officered and manned by Americans, failed to effect a landing on American shores it is useless for any other nation's vessels to try it. And now Schwab is thinking: What shall it profit a man if he gain control of all the Iron in dustries of the country and lose his own health in trying to look after them? "The tariff should be revised by its friends!" shout tho republican organs, and as the friends of the tariff are its chief beneficiaries revision is a remote possibility if left to them. Tho statement that President Roosevelt Is ,dis pleased with the republican campaign text book inclines us to the belief that the book fails to feature the San Juan Hill episode. The coal trust refuses to allow the strike to be settled by a republican politician. Doubtless the' coal trust feels that it has done enough when it sends a big sum to the republican' campaign fund. William E. Chandler, of the "Solid New Eng land," is conjuring up frightful visions of the "Solid South" for the purpose of scaring himself into supporting a party whose principles and policies he knows are wrong. The case of Rev. Sam. Small suggests the fol lowing scriptural text: "Brethren, if a man be overtaken in a fault, ye which .are spiritually minded restore such an one in' the spirit of meek ness; considering thyself, lest thou also d tempted. Hanna says that he does not mix politics and business. No, where he has a pecuniary interest it is all business and when the people at' large watch their Interests as closely as Mr. Hanna watches his Interests the republican vote will be very small. Banker Andrews of Detroit says he will not serve his sentence of fifteen years for embezzle ment, and as ho embezzled something over a million dollars the chances are that he will not. The chanceB of his serving the full term would be greater if he had stolen a sack of flour or a ham. Tom Johnson prophesies that Ohio will go democratic by 200,000 this fall if Hanna gets his porpotual franchise amendment into the new law for the government of cities. Well, as this would ensure the repeal of the law the people, could af ford to submit to the law for a few weeks in order to get a chance to rejoice over such a re publican 'defeat. A slight typographical error may make all tho difference in the world. A large number of exchanges credit The Commoner with saying: "Laboring men can enjoy monopoly at tho bal lot box." What The Commoner .did say wasr "Laboring men can enjoin monopoly at the ballot box." A slight difference in wording, but a large difference in meaning. . Senator Dollivor offers as proof of tho splendid opportunities for. young men the case of a young man of his acquaintance who worked foi five years at $200 a year and saved $400 of It. The senator might have offered more encouragement For instance, J. Plerpont Morgan made $20,000,000 in three months by oponlyi violating a 'federal statute, and John W. Gates won $75,000 at-noker in thrcs hour. . ( Vol. a, No. 33. While tho laboring inan must content him self "with perpetual toil; Senator Hanna BGir styled tho laboring man's friend, is down at Colum bus lobbying for a perpetual franchise for hS street car lines. Tho Houston Post suggests that the bonea found under the White house belong to soma presidential boom that Mr. Roosevelt strangled It may be, but tho chances are that they are all that Is left of that "more liberal policy" we hPirrt mentioned at Buffalo. a The republican machine in Illinois-organized a band and marching club among the inmates of the Kankakee insane asylum", and the band and club were freely used in republican campaigns to arouse enthusiasm But the members of tho band and club are not to be blamed. The governor of Kentucky proposes to fight the merger of the Louisville & Nashville and Southern railway companies by the Morgan in terests. As Governor Beckham is a democrat tho merger is not likely to witness a Minnesota re publican governor finish to tho fight. It is not often that a United States senator lobbies for the passage of a bill favorable to him self, but Senator Hanna excuses himself on tho ground that his street railroads are his savings bank and he can use a perpetual franchise in hia business. Secretary Shaw deserves credit for stopping poker playing among employes in his department, but he ought not to overlook that larger and even more dangerous game wherein the monopol ists put up an enormous campaign fund and playj for the control of the national government. If President Roosevelt does not like to have Secretary Shaw defend the beef trust while Attor ney General Knox is prosecuting (?) it, he has only himself to blame for he commanded the cabi net officers to go out and defend the -administration on the stump. Tho republican papers which' criticised Mr. Bryan for making "campaign tours" in 1896 and 1900, and said it was not "dignified" for a presi dential candidate to "run around after votes" these same papers are praising the president for the dignified course ho is pursuing In making political speeches in behalf of his party and his own renomination. President .Roosevelt in his recent speech at Concord, N. H., said: "About all we have a right to expect from government is that it will see that the cards are not stacked and if it does that then we will abide by thesdeal." Abraham Lincoln used to employ Bible quotations when he wanted to make a question plain, but tho present head of the republican party seems to consider the lan guage of Tthe card table more familiar to his sup porters. r 4 Russell Sage says that "combinations of all Industries are a menace to true government and are the oppressors of the people." He even says that if the combinations continue there will ulti mately be a revolt against them and that "there will be financial ruin the like of which this country has never seen or any other." And yet, the president says we muBt be very careful not to use harsh measures against the trusts. Can any necessary, remedy be too harsh? Captain F. H. Peck, Twenty-sixth United States volunteers, excuses brutalities in the Phil ippines on the ground that "the army was hastily recruited and contained many men who had served! terms in state prisons and men who, having good reason to fear the law, enlisted under falso names." Such men, he declares, committed tho crimes charged. If some opponent of Imperialism had made that statement the imperialistic press would have thrown a long series of conniption fits. If any republican reader of The Commoner feels inclined to criticise Mr. Bryan for doubting tho sincerity of President Roosevelt's promise to ex terminate the trusts, let him read tho Kansas City Journal editorial,, reproduced on another page. In his Boston speech the president said: "If the na tion had that powor (to control the corporations), mind you, I should advocate as strenuously as I know how that that power should, be exercised with extreme caution and self-restraint.-" Would the president be as strenuous in advocating "ex treme caution and self-restraint" n tho punish ment of small criminals? The trusts no longer fear President Roosevelt: h has made his peac with them. a. - 3t l wnRpNvnM