w i p r Very Interesting FigurM. A Simple Request . Denied. July It, i? 1 Congressman Benton of Missouri has been Investigating the appropriation figures and he discovers that while both ses sions of the Fifty-third congress appropriated $917,013,523, during the single session of the Fifty seventh congress the appropria tions amounted to $1,059,577,052. Does it not seem reasonable that Mr; Benton has good grounds for the charge that the republican party "prefers to expend in needless and wasteful appropriations the taxes wrung from the people." ' ' 4 ft '" I Mrs. McKinley asked for the retention of a PQstmisW&8- in. "Pennsylvania. This- postmistress , was appointed by Mr. Mciviniey Senator Penrose, however, per suaded the Roosevelt adminis tration to reject Mrs. McKinley's Tequest and remove this official. The republican party has repudiated Mr. McKin- loy's Buffalo speech. It refused to give rec'ogni- tipn to a "very simple request made by the late president's widow, and yet whenever a democrat criticises any of those policies to which Mr. Mcj Kinley was committed, the prestige of the Mc-Kfnley-inemory is invoked and the critic is charge with faithlessness to that memory and disloyalty to the government t m ii ;,. In his Fourth of July address, Mr. Roosevelt eaid: .'Words are good if they are backed up by deeds, and only so." This is eminently correct and Mr. Roosevelt cannot expect the American people to place re liance in his anti-trust "words" unless , these words are. backed up by "deeds;" and the people will not be content with deeds that do not involve the use of every weapon within the president's grasp. Criminal prosecution is amjy.pirpvidied tQn the, federal anti-trust law. driminal prosecution is ( the effective ..court pro ceeding and until the president proceeds against the trust magnates in criminal prosecution, the people will suspect that he is not disposed to "back up" his words by deeds. ,. Words i .and -' ' Deeds. 'Ik Noise mk and ft Votes. In its report of the Missouri democratic ju dicial convention, referring to the fight on the platform, the St Louis Globe- Democrat said: "The temper of the convention seemed strongly against the Ball res olution on Bryanlsm, but when the test of a roll call came .timidity overcame the delegates and the majority of the resolutions committee was rebuked and the Kansas City platform was indorsed by a vote of 501 to 199." It is not always safe to judge the temper of a convention by the noise. The Kansas City plat form won a distinct triumph when the issue was set fairly before the delegates! The vote in the resolution committee stood 12 to 4 against the Kansas City platform, but the vote in the con vention stood 501 to 199 in favor of that platform. To every appeal for tariff revision republican leaders have insisted that the tariff must be re vised by its friends. Those who The - thought that "its friends" would Tariff not touch the tariff owe an apol- Revlsed. ogy to the republican party. The tariff has, in a way, been "re Tised" by the executive department, to be sure, but "revised" nevertheless. A "Washington dis patch to the Chicago Chronicle says: "Secretary Shaw has notified customs collectors that cats of the varieties known as Angora, Persian, Siamese. Manx, Russian and others imported into the United States for breeding purposes shall be admitted free of duty. Feline pets of common varieties shall be taxed 20 per cent ad valorem. " The evi dent purpose of the order, for which it is alleged The Commoner. Secretary of Agriculture Wilson Is responsible, is to do away with the thousands of common cats which bolong to nobody and which occupy their time fighting on back fences to the destruction of sleep of many citizens. He believes that this can bo accomplished by levying a prohibitive duty upon ordinary cats and admitting aristocratic fe lines with long .pedigrees free, which will tend to elevate the standard of cat excellency in this coun try." The American peoplo will bo delighted to know of the vigorous way in which the republican administration has taken hold of a mighty problem. . The . Important Privilege. A Michigan reader of The Commoner says that in re-reading the Declaration of Independence ho was surprised to find so much in it that he had forgotten. It oc curred to him to question some of his fellow townsmen and ho r found that none of them had read the Declaration of Independence within ten years. Possibly that acounts for the fact that so many republicans are indifferent to the doc trine that governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed. In order to en courage reading of the Declaration of Independence by republicans The Commoner hereby offers to accept a year's renewal from any republican sub scriber for 75 cents, provided the subscriber states in sending in his renewal that he has read the Declaration of Independence complete within the year." - That Anti-Trust Amendment. A -reader asks whether it is true that the rer publicans have proposed a constitutional "amend ment on the trust question? Yes. Just before -the campaign of 1900, they proposed a constitutional amendment ostensibly for the purpose of destroying. the trusts, but really for the purpose of taking from ,tho states the power which they now have. The demo crats opposed the amendment because it was in tho interests of the trusts rather than against them. They joined, nowever, in an anti-trust bill pro posed by the republicans immediately afterwards, but when the election was over the bill died in the senate. If the republicans in the senate would not pass an anti-trust bill which was supported almost unanimously in the house, wnat reason is there to believe that they would favor any amend ment to thoxonstitution thafrwas really intended to hurt the trusts? Just Like George III In a v )cent issue the Independent said: "It is a eight to cheer the hearts of angels' to see Roose velt and Hay and Root and Taft, backed by the American people, attempting such a sort of colonization as the world has never seen before. When be fore has a war been waged to liberate from op pression another people of an alien stock and then to set them up as an independent nation? What country has acquired colonies of another eastern race and then even begun lo inaugurate, liberty by establishing self-government?" There is something familiar about this. In his speech to parliament, October 31, 1776, George III. said: "One great advantage, however, will be derived from the object of the rebels being openly avowed and clearly understood we shall have unanimity, at homo, founded in the general conviction of the justice and necessity of our measures. In this arduous contest I can have no other object but to promote the true interests of all my subjects. No people ever enjoyed more happiness, or lived under a milder government than those now re volted provinces: the improvement In every art, of which they boast, declare it, their numbers, their wealth, their strength by sea and land, which they think sufiiclent to enable them to make head against the whole power of the mother country, are irrefragable proofs of it. My de sire Is to restore them to tho blessings of law and liberty, oqually enjoyed by every British sub ject, which they have fatally and dosperatoly exchanged for tho calamities of war and tho arbi trary tyranny of their chiefs." Always Making Promises. Immediately after a session of congress in which they do nothing in the interests of tho peo- pie, the republicans begin to talk about what great things they 'Intend doing for tho peoplo in the next congress. Only those who dearly lovo to bo deceived will bo deceived by that sort of thing. Alertness $he Watchword That democrats who believe in democratic principles are becoming thoroughly aroused to tlie dangers confronting tho party is evidenced by the interest they are taking in the work of thwart-.' ing tho efforts of tho so-called "reorganizes." The rank and file of tho democratic party are not willing to compromise with evil merely to win a party victory. To them success means something 'more than holding the vOfllcesit means tho enforce ment of democratic policies and the carrying into effect of democratic principles. They realize tho futility of hoping for these things if party con trol is given into the hands of mon ready to com promise with evil if thereby they may securo office, or securing relief from oppression through the efforts of leaders who would, foe, selfish ends, make the democratic party so near like the re publican party that tho trusts and combines and all special Interests wpfajd be satisfied with either. For these reasons democrats who are actuated, by principle and not by4notives of expediency, are standing squarely upon tho democratic plat form. Tho Commoner appeals to all democrats who desire to preserve democratic principles It' seeks to arouse tho 'rank and file of tho party to tho danger of the efforts now being made to re publicanlze the democracy. In this work it needs your assistance. In order to secure it tho plan of "Lots of Five" subscriptions has been inaugur ated. The plan is simple, and should appeal to every democrat. Subscription cards in lots of five five cards in a lot are sold at the rato of $3 per lot, or GO cents a card. Each card is. good for ono year's subscription to Tho Commoner When properly filled out and mailed to this office. The regular subscription price of Tho Commoner Is $1.00 per year, but by means of this "Lots of Five" plan a year's subscription may be secured for 60 cents. Will you not undertake to dispose of ,one oru mCro "Lots of Five" among your friends? You can sell the cards at $1 each and retain the 40 cents profit, or you may sell them at 60 cents each and give your friends and neighbors the benefit of tho discount If you are doubtful of your ability to dispose of the cards, order them anyhow and re mit after you-haye sold them. The Commoner will trust any of Its readers. Fill out the coupon found below and mail to this office. The cards will be sent you at once, and you may remit after you have sold them. APPLICATION FOR "Lots of Five Sbscriptkfl Cards." Fobmshkr Commoner: Please send me flro subacrlpUoa cards. I promise to tuer utmost endeavor to acil tbee card, and will rcmltfor Jhem at ike rate of 60 ceata oaek wfeea sold. . Name ,, , .T... ....... PoetoJTlce ......;f.hrt;..Jh-..'.,.'.;.;. County ......': 4 State .7T. . "