4 The Commoner. B B fj- S . M-. B- The Commoner. i$suedveekly. T-. -I'.' r-r- 11',: - Ittmt-Vtyuhle In Advance. rfYrtr....V ...'. .' ;....; ji. fltf'jrentks...: ....... .50 Ihtce Ti'entha. ., f ;..,, ,35 lifriU Ctpy-A Ne itmcr at iMs Office t 5 ;( Sample Copies Free. . Subscriptions con be cent direct to The Com moner. They can also be tent through newspapers which have, advertised- a clubbing rate, or through v local pgcnls where such agents have been ap pointed. All remittances fhould be sent by poslofllce oi1cr, cy frees order or by bank draft on New York or Chicago. Do not ed iiidividiiol checks, stamps or nsouey. a - . Advcs Using ,ialrs furnished upon application. Addicts all communications to ' ' 1 HE, COMMONER, Lincoln, Neb. Fjifcrcd-at the rcsiofTce at Lincoln, Nebraska, f t fccond clrfs mail -matter. ltKNEWALS The dalo on your wrappor shows wjien your suUcrlption will empire, a hus, Jan. 02 means that pay ment liaB bcrn received lo and including tho last issue of Jan uary, irOi Two weeks are required after money is received icoro the datd of tlie wrapper can be changed. ORANGE OF ADDRESfc-Snbscribers requesting a chirfse in address must giTO the OLD as vroll as the NEW address. TO SUBSCRIBERS. Subscriptions that began with the first number of The Commoner will expire In January as shown on ,the wrappers on the papers. As it requires the same work to handle a renewal that it does a new subscription, renewals should be sent in without delay to protect the subscriber against the possi bility iof missing a number of the paper. The Commoner wishes every reader a Happy New' Year. ...Independence and not a transfer to another master is -what the Filipinos deserve. ...... ; Will Senators Frye and Hanna lend, their sup- ' port to a farm wagon bounty? I- Perhaps President Roosevelt meant to refer to reciprocity-as "the bound girl of protection." It seems that Dewey has not yet opened up ' cable communications with the navy department. ,, With the new treaty ratified there ought to bo ' no. delay in the construction of the Nicaragua canals A good New Year's day resolution for republi cansResolve to read the Declaration of Inde pendence. Mr. Hanna says his greatest ambition Is to reconcile capital and labor. Has Mr. Hanna mis laid his club? Supreme court decisions are running a close race for a position alongside the once tantalizing 15-13-14 puzzle. The proposition to have a congressional in vestigation of Maclay is open to the criticism that Maclay ianr't worth it. A good'resolutlon for New Year's Day Resolve to support the papers that defend your rights and ' prqtect your interqsts. , The country at largo is, showing a reprehen sible disposition to Inquire as to the personalities of Ramsey and Benham. It is hardly worth while to 'talk nf Cnin i Philippines to another nation.' We have nothing lb Roll lllf tTin H it. . ", . mm. iu uiiuuu uu a ngnc. . The attention of Signdr Marconi is called to the' fact that the trusts have been sending wireless messages to congress for several years. Perhaps that nebular spectacle is only the agents of Messrs. Morgan and Rockefeller striving to gain possession of another planet. Now that the verdict Is in we may expect a few promotions in the navy department. Haye Ad mirals 'Benham and Ramsey any sons in the navy? The democratic editors' of Nebraska have formed an editorial association. This plan should bo. followed by the democratic editors in every other state. - Republican organs that" quote the president's remarks concerning the shipping subsidy will not have to pay much for the composition between tho quotation marks. - Postmaster General Smith has resigned front the cabinet and a shrewd political wire-puller has . been appointed to succeed him. The changes have commenced Next! The cost of good literature is insignificant when compared with its value in moulding char acter, and a good newspaper is the least ex pensive form of literature. Support the country weeklies, and in order to keep the editors under obligation to you in stead of under obligation to "the bankers, pay for your subscription in advance. During the six months from June to Novem ber 10,113 children died in the British concentra tion camps in South Africa. But any reference to the matter may be construed as being unfriend-, ' ly 'to Great Britain. " "" ' j .. , r 'It our theory of government must be surren dered in order . to protect the. beneficiaries Jot V ! kigl. tariff it m.iskt be well to have a commission to inquire into and fix the pecuniary value of the principles of a republic. , James J. Hill insists that the consolidation of seydraT competing iines of railroad is for tho . benefit of the people. And ,Mr. Hill is so serious about it that we are impelled to believe that he is sadly deficient in a sense of humor. ' In six months British ' concentration camps killed more women and children than the British ' armies did Boer soldiers in two years. ' Britain's war in South Africa shows how injustice leads' to inhumanity. It Is to be hoped that tho Filipinos will be duly grateful for their Christmas present the Philippine tariff measure. To enjoy it fully -they must carefully refrain from reading an account of England's treatment of the American colonies. A Massachusetts reader suggests that the im perialists don't like a paper that points out the im morality of wars of conquest, because such papers "adulterate politics with morals, and imperialistic readers can't reconcile morals to their doings!" . This is a strange world. Because anarchists do. not want any kind of government we are talk- ing about forcjng them to occupy an island, and because the Filipinos want a government of their own we are taking their islands away from them. Representative Hepburn admits that the re publican party had no intention of allowing Cuba to become free and Independent, but was forced' to do It by the' democratic party. Still there are those who InsiBt that the democratic party is dead. . The Buffalo Journal, which, cannot, be' accused of t leaning toward ' government ownership-, gives "warning to those who are so d6votedv'to corporate interests "that tEe do not foresee the issue which will be raiseti by railroad combinations and private monopolies. . ,. As the president refuses to build a national university with Mr. Carnegie's steel trust bonds tho latter might use the bonds to establish and endow a judicial gymnasium where persons .as piring to the supreme court behch could learn to turn legal somersaults. . . Speaking on the Philippine question, Congress man DeArmond said that wo had acquired the isl ands' in folly and- could dispose of them in wis dom, - This is an epigramatic statement pt .the case and a quit claim deed to the inhabitants would dispose of the matter in an American way. The London Times Says: "We think that during-the last year American-energy and optimism have to some extent outrun discretion and some of the best' qualified judges in the United States seem to agree with us." Tlie Times is' in -great danger of being charged- with "lese majeste" against our strenuous executive. In forming an opinion as to the capacity of tho Filipinos for self-government, General Chaffee, the military governor, is somewhat embarrassed bj;the fact that he cannot-decide for the Filipinos without deciding against the interests of the car pet bag officials and exploiters who find good pick ing in "our new possessions." i The Washington Post says: "There are a ..greatanany people who-would.be glad to-co-operate with the democratic party as it formerly ex isted' Undoubtedly, and Messrs, Hanna,-? Frfce; Gage, Foraker, Quay, Addicks, -Piatt, and mothers might be named as a few of. the many. Democ racy, however,. has ceased to hunt for that kind of co-operation. The American anti-trust league filed a protest against the confirmation of Attorney General Knox. The opposition was based upon the ground that he had not prosecuted offenses against tho anti-trust law even when those offenses had been brought to his notice. The senate committee, however, reported in favor of the attorney gen-, eral's confirmation, taking the position that the president has. a right to choose his advisors. Congressman Williams of Mississippi, re ferring to the republican tariff measure which cldses our ports to articles imported from the Philippines, said that the Filipinos would refer to us as the stepmother country rather than as the mother country. It is a point well made, but it might be stated even more strongly. 'A stepmother' often shows great devotion to and makes great sacrifices- for the children of her hus band, but no nation has ever administered-a car pet bag government with benevolence or even justice. The manner in -which the supreme court twists the constitution to suit its plans, holding the "colonies" as domestic territory for one pur pose and as foreign territory for another purpose, recalls a story. A Jady was purchasing some calico with which to color Easter eggs, and" j3t as the clerk was assuring her that it would fade, the proprietor came along, and overhearing tlie remark rebuked the cleric and said : "You are misr taken, sir, that caliconwill not fade." "But she wants it to fade," responded the clerk. The con stitution fades whenever the court wants It to fade. v tl