w r w"f w 'v T1 W The Wages of Sin. Subscriptions From South Africa. A man signing his namo "A. Jenkins",sh6t himself at a Phil adelphia hotel. Before doing bo he wrote a note to hiB brother-in-law saying "This ia the ultimate result of gambling and a dissipated life and is a "warning to young men." But will it he a warning? Or must each person learn for himself by bitter experience the pen alty of sin? i Among the subscriptions which reached The Commoner office last week were twenty- five from the Transvaal Repub lic in far away South Africa. It is gratifying to the editor to know that this paper commends itself to the people who are so bravely endur ing hardships in defense of the doctrine of self government. Whether they are rewarded with victory, or doomed to disappointment and final defeat their deeds will be preserved in story and in song and their devotion to freedom will be an inspiration in all lands. The investigation of fraud in the government service at Manila has developed that cer tain officers have been guilty of the most fiagrant wrongs. Representatives of business concerns have testified to the pay ment of commissions to commissary officers in , return, for the purchase of their goods. It also developed that complaints of shortages in ..deliveries of goods have been silenced by the payment of' liberal sums of money and that a shortage was covered by placing a number of fictitious laborers on the pay roll. Evidence accumulates each day that the administration owes to Editor Rice a large apology, even though it does not return him to Manila from which place he was deported because he charged the existence of fraud. Should Apolo- t size to Editor Rice! Matthews on Co-operation. Chas. B. Matthews, whose fight with the Standard Oil trust is described in Henry D. Lloyd's book, "Wealth vs. Commonwealth," in an in terview in the Buffalo Times, gives his exper ience with a co-operative telephone company. He "says: "I am connected with a farmer and village line at Wyoming, N. Y. We have some 20 telephones on the line and find it a great convenience. Our telephones cost us four years ago $10 each. We put up our own wire, and of course own our own 'phones. The first cost of wire, poles and 'phones to us was ahout $14 to each telephone, and now we get a good local service at a cost of ahout $2 per year to each subscriber. Of course the Bell company, which is everywhere presenrTin our large villages, will have no dealings with us, but we can enjoy our little co-operative system, and we can wait as well as anyono can for Uncle Sam to take the telephone and telegraph service of the country and operate them in connection with the postal service"." Save the It is proposed to put a new Echoes. roof on Statuary Hall, in the capitol at Washington, and the guides in that famous old structure express the fear that the result will be a loss of the echoes that have long been an attractive feature to The Commoner. visitors at the national building. The New York World says that tho appeal of the guides is " Save tho Echoes," and the World adds: Now this is an appeal that tho people might well tako up In a broader sense. There have been many sentiments ringing in tho legislative halls of tho capitol that wo should desire to have pre served. Let us save tho echoes Of Bayard's voice, when ho proclaimed: , "The oath I have taken is lo support the con stitution of my country's government, not the fiat of any political organization." Of Webster's voice, saying: "I moan to stand upon tho constitution. I need no other platform." Of Sumner's voice, declaring that "The true grandeur of a nation is to be found only in deeds of justice and tho happiness of its people." W Illinois The editor of The Commoner College. notes with interest that his alma mater, Illinois College, at Jacksonville, has been included among tho institutions to be aided by the Chicago philan thropist, Dr. D. K. Pierson. Fifty thousand dollars is the sum promised to Illinois College on condition that an additional sum of one hundred and fifty thousand is raised. Presi dent Clifford Barnes feels confident that the amount can be secured, and" the endowment thus inrceased two hundred thousand. Illinois College was established seventy-two years ago by some Yale College graduates, led by Edward Beechor, Julian Sturfcevant, and Truman Post. Richard Yates, the war Governor of Illi nois, and his son Richard, the present gover nor, were graduates of the college, as was also Dr. Robt. W. Patterson, founder of Lake For est University, President Bateman, of Knox College, and Doctor Hiram K. Jones, the pla tonic philosopher. Consulting It seems to be "destiny" that Destiny." the United States should ac quire the Danish AVest Indies. A treaty of sale is now being' arranged between Denmark and the United States for the sale to this country of these islands, the consideration being $4,000,000. One consideration of the proposed treaty is that Denmark must have, in these islands, equal trade privileges, with the United States. In other words, if the United States have free trade with the Danish West Indies, Denmark must also have free trade. " A similar concession for a period of ten years was made to Spain so far as the Philip pines was concerned. The republican leaders have told us that a mighty principle was in volved in the tariff question; and yet in the different arrangements the republican adminis tration has made concerning our various "pos sessions" in the matter of tariff it would seem that no principle whatever is involved in this question, and that as one distinguished Ameri can said, the tariff is purely a local question. If the United States acquires the Danish West Indies it will be interesting to observe the position the new territory and its people occupy with relation to this country. Will they be "citizens of the Danish Islands," and will they be denied constitutional trade privi leges with this country? No one may safely make prediction on this subject. Tho clair voyant of the administration must first ascer tain the decreo of "destiny" on this matter, and by that decreo the rights, privileges and immunities of the people of the Danish Islands will bo arranged. "Destiny" has usurped the place of the constitution. They Deserve Recently a ranch in a western No Sympathy, state was "raflled off." It was advertised that the ranch was paying a generous dividend upon a valuation of $40,000. Thirty thousand tickets were sold at one dollar a piece. It developed that this enterprise was a swindle and the lucky number was held by the owner of tho ranch the drawing not being made under the auspices of a committee as advertised. While the man agers of this scheme "were arrested on the charge of fraud and will probably meet with punishment, the men who bought chances do not deserve any spmpathy. Their experience will be cheap enough if it cures them of the de sire to make a fortune by chance. The specula tive spirit now abroad in the land has wrought more misery than Could have been wrought by a cyclone or a pestilence. Fortunes have been wrecked, homes have been destroyed, hopes have been blasted and hearts have been broken by the anxiety of men already rich to multiply their riches in a day,; or of poor men to obtain through a single smile of fortune the wealth they have so long covetpd. t DoIIIver vs. Lincoln. In "an article printed in the Philadelphia Record, Jona than P. Dolliver, the Republi can senator from Iowa, says: The figure of Abraham Lincoln, standing on the field of Gettj.'mrg by the . -"aves of the Union dead, instead of growing smaller and more indis tinct with time has increased to the measure of the colossal events which surrounded him, until above the noises, clamors and tumults of the hour all generations share in the assurance of his in spired confidence that the government by the peo ple, of the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth. Of all the Republican statesmen, none have been more earnest or more eloquent in the de fense of the administration's policy of imper ialism than Senator Dolliver of Iowa. Of what value then, arc such words coming from such a man? Senator Dolliver supports a policy that de nies the principle of government with the con sent of the governed in the Philippines; that denies to tho people of Porto Rico equal par ticipation with the people of the United States in the privileges and immunities guaranteed by the Constitution; that denies to the people of Cuba that absolute independence involved in a government of, by and for the people. And yet this eloquent and vigorous defender of this un-American policy has the temerity to declare that today all generations share in Lincoln's assurance "that .government by the people, of the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth." v.! ,-1);