mam i Vol. S, No. 45___ jraska Thursday, May 26, 1949 w^.jr:£"T* J ; i Mrs. Jackie Robinson, wife of the Dodgers’ second-baseman, explains • a fine point of the national sport to Mrs. Tex McCrary (Jinx Falken berg) during her recent appearance on CBS-TV’s “Preview,” the living television magazine edited by the McCrarys. Mrs. Robinson, with Mrs. Lou Gehrig, Rabbit Maranville and Jean Hoffman, base ball writer for a New York newspaper, explained the use of hand signals on the field. (ANP Photo.) Oklahoma House Votes to Relax Segregation in State University BY VIOLA D. LEWIS OKLAHOMA CITY—(ANP)—A bill to permit Negroes to enter the University of Oklahoma at Norman and Okla homa A. and M. college at Stillwater—on a segregated basis —was approved by a house vote of 79-20 here May 4. The measure to relax the state segregation statutes, now on its way to the senate, was sponsored by Rep. Edgar Boatman, Okmulgee student at the university. The approval represented sup port by many who were against the idea of Negroes and whites attending the same schools. How eyer, they said their support was given because federal court de cisions left no alternative. The supreme court recently ruled that Negroes must be ad mitted to state schools when equal educational facilities are not offered elsewhere. Speaker Walter Billingsley said, - “It won’t keep Negroes out of the state university to kill this bill. They’re already there by judicial decree of the highest court in the land.” Boatman earlier told the house that a student referendum at Nor man showed 80 percent supporting the admission of Negroes. Canadian Football Star Inks Pro Football Contract MONTREAL. (ANP). Herb Tra wick, Negro All-Canadian tackle, has signed a 1949 contract with the Alouettes, one of the country’s leading professional teams. Trawick is rated one of the best players in Canadian football, both from his great ability as a blocker and as interference run ner. He was signed with Eagle Keys, big University of Kentucky center, who will help bolster the Alouettes line. NYU Student Council Names Negro to Post Rudolph Walker, Negro youth, was one of the four students re cently elected to the executive committee of the student council at New York university. Lillian Talmanson, Patricia O’Rourke and Harry R. Kramer will work 5 hand in hand with him to im prove student conditions. George Pappas, another Negro youth, was elected a student council delegate to the National Student association. George Davis, an other sepia, is one of the out-go ing officers of the executive com mittee, Mr, Davis commutes from Morristown, N. J., to his classes. Lower House of 111. Legislature Passes FEPC Bill SPRINGFIELD, 111. (ANP). By a vote of 81 to 43, the house of the Illinois general assembly passed a fair employment prac tices bill last week after a 3% hour debate. The four Negro rep resentatives led the fight for the bill. The bill will now go to the state senate where approval is expected. It was a must item on Gov. Adlai Stevenson’s platform and pro gram. If passed by the seriate the bill will outlaw discrimination in em ployment because of race, color, creed, national origin, or an cestry. Unions as well as employers are included in this bill. Spearheading the discussion of the bill were Rep. Charles Jen kins (r., Chicago), Rep. Charles Skyled (d., Chicago), Rep. Noble W. Lee (r., Chicago), and Rep. Fred J. Smith (d., Chicago). Receives Recognition For High Scholarship The Honor Society oi Agri culture, Gamma Sigma Delta pre sented a scholarship to Oliver Emmit Smith, graduate student of Texas, in recognition of his scho larship and services to agriculture and science. The award was pre sented Tuesday, May 17. Mr. Smith will complete work for a masters degree in June. Dr. Ralph Bunche On Hand for Willkie 'One World’ Award NEW YORK. (ANP)—Dr. Ralph J. Bunche, recently returned to this country from his on-the spot duties as UN mediator for Palestine, was on hand at the Plaza hotel here recently to re ceive one of eight “One World Awards presented by the One World Award committee for contributions to international amity” in the spirit of Woodrow Wilson, Wendell Willkie and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Approximately 400 persons at tended the award dinner and saw Dr. Bunche receive his citation personally. ^ Hurley Progress * College NAACP “You have to work to keep free dom. You have to work to get it and you have to work to keep it,” so said Mrs. Ruby Hurley, Youth Secretary for the National As sociation for the Advancement of Colored People as she addressed college and city branch members Sunday at the Urban League. She expressed concern for the exten sion of Jim Crow practices in the Midwest and said that in some parts of the South strong efforts are being made to force Negroes back into a state of slavery. The national officer was on a tour of M'c’western campuses that had in cluded Minnesota, Wisconsin, Drake, Grinnell and Omaha U. Mrs. Hurley said it was indeed heartening to note ihe rapid growth of NAACP chapters among college groups especially in the past two years. Memberships in 1948 reached over 4,500. Speaking of advances on the ed ucational front, she pointed to state laws in Massachusetts and New York that outlaw the in clusion o* “race” and “religion” on application blanks. In a discussion period that fol lowed she offered suggestions for action and discussion programs, relating the experience of students on other campuses in this region in promoting more general in terracial goodwill and understand ing. One of Mrs. Hurley’s primary reasons for visiting ihe Corn husker campus was to confer with administration officials regarding the petition for University of Ne braska recognition of the College Chapter. A conference was sched uled for Monday morning with Dean T. J. Thompson, student af fairs chief and other faculty mem bers. Dean Thompson is chair man of the Faculty Senate com mittee on Student Organizations which has had the constitution of the college NAACP under consid eration for some months. Monday afternoon Mrs. Hurley departed for Omaha to continue her tour. I _ ft For ‘The Home of the Brave9 mmmmmtmmmmtmmmmmMtaammmammmmmm'UYi T'~- •"m^frT^ggp^Qoq^wTfw^rTftrrrmffTrar! mmmtm Mingo, (Frank Lovejoy) and Moss (James Edwards) are ready to come back to the U. S., having paid their measure of sacrifice for our “Home of the Brave** and the land of the free. Mingo gave an arm, while Moss \ endured partial paralysis and j bitter race hate. Each paid the full price demanded by the exi- . geneies vt the situation, and each, through unnecessary suf fering came to respect a man as a man. regardless of the color of his skin. Scene is from “Home of the Brave,” United Artists release. (ANP). j ' Bias Patterns Revealed In Study Of Des Moines By Rights Confab DES MOINES, la.— (ANP).—Results of a self survey, revealed at a conference on human rights last week, dis closed that while Negroes suffer no discrimination in several areas, they suffer much bias in certain types of employment and in finding places to eat. The survey was conducted by 78 Protestant churches in the city in cooperation with the local Council of Church Women. Guest Director W " 7 . WILLIAM L. DAWSON William L. Dawson, the fam ous director of music at Tuske gee has been invited to be the 1930 conductor of the “Music for Unity” program for the city schools of Schenectady, N. Y. Mr. Dawson’s recent direction of the school singers was de scribed as unusually outstand ing and inspirational.” IN.C. Mother, 33, Has Triplets, Now 20 Chlidren DURHAM, N. C. (ANP). Mrs. Jack Norris, 33, recently gave birth to her 18th, 19th and 20th child here when triplets Donald, Daniel and David, weighing about three pounds each were born. They were taken to an incubator in a hospital after their birth. Mrs. Norris has been married 17 years. Her husband will support his family of 20 children and a wife with his job as a locker boy and caddie at a loca1 golf club. Except for local government positions, the report given by Mi’s. F. J. Weertz, chairman of the ex periment committee, says Negroes are barred from more desirable jobs. It seems that union restric tions keep Negroes in menial po sitions. The leading utilities, the Iowa Power Sc Light company and the N o r t h western Bell Telephone company hire Negroes only in service and menial work. The city fire department hires no Negroes. The Des Moines Railway com pany uses one Negro for manual labor. Unions barring Negroes include painters, carpenters and brick layers. They are admitted to laborers and builders unions. City stores hire no Negroes as clerks, Mrs. Weertz said. They may work in hospitals as nurses aides and maids, but do not have opportunities equal to those of white. About housing, Mrs. Weertz said. "Good locations are restricted | (Continued on Page 4.) AFSC Work, Study Groups Planned For The Summer PHILADELPHIA. (ANP). In seminars and institutes, work camps, internships in industry and co-operatives and work in mental and correctional institu tions, people of many countries, races and religions will meet to work or study together this sum mer under the sponsorship of the American Friends Service com mittee, it was announced recently by Clarence E. Pickett, executive secretary of the Quaker organi zation. Among the faculty who participate in the seminars and institutes sponsored by the Serv ice committee are: Dr. Ira DeA. Reid, professor and head of the department of so ciology at Haverford college; Bayard Rustin, Race Relations secretary of the Fellowship of Re conciliation; Rayford Logan, pro fessor of history at Howard uni versity; and Ernest Kalibala, African delegate to the U. N. now area-specialist of the Council ef Trusteeship. Chicago Schools Add Two Books On Negro History CHICAGO. (ANP). The Board of Education has announced the adoption for class room use in the public schools two new textbooks on Negroes, “The Negro Too in American History” and “An Ele mentary History of America in cluding the Contributions of the Negro Race.” ' Both books' are written by Prof. Merl R. Eppse, head of the De partment of History and Geo graphy at Tennessee State college. The former is a high school text book and gives 651 pages of a panoramic view of the Negro from earliest times to the present day. The latter covers the same ma terial but is designed for tbe ele mentary grades.