THE VOICE A NEGRO WEEKLY “Dedicated to the promotion of the cultural, social and spiritual life of a great people** Rev. Melvin L. Shakespeare Publisher and Owner Business Address 2225 S Street Phone 5-6491 If no answer call 5-7508 Rubie W. Shakespeare Advertising & Business Manager Mrs. Joe Green Circulation Mgr. Member of the Assoc. Negro Press Subscription rate $2.00 per year 10c per copy Entered as Secpnd Class Matter, June 9, 1947 at' the Post Office at Lincoln, Nebraska under the Act of March 3, 1879. The Key Thai Opens All Doors Character is that key that opens all the doors of life. No one na tion or race has monopoly on it. The people without it cheat them selves of happiness and company of others. You may be a stranger in a new land without funds but if you possess character you have a start. So many emigrants have found themselves in this predica ment, they have become leaders in our own nation. Our slave parents found themselves cut loose from security when the E mancipation Proclamation was signed, all they had to fall upon was their teaching which demand ed character. This character has made us a forward moving race. Let us bring it into our everyday life by being honest, loyal, and sincere in our everyday living. This means when you work for an employer you give him your best, then we shall automatically have a fair practice bill for an employ er wants those qualities in his employees. Your race, national ity, and religious belief would be absorbed into your character, he would be looking at you as a man or a woman as a credit to our nation. Joseph W. Adams -o To The Editor of the Voice: To Mrs. X—If you are well cul tured there is the beginning of equality between us but I believe you believe that equality lies in the color of the skin. Our race is building toward an equal un derstanding with others through culture or through education. We don’t want to drop down to your standard of thinking; we shall endeavor to bring the light of life to you through our paper which you find so much enjoy ment in reading. As you know, under our system of government we shall never be equal as under the communistic rule, we don’t want it. What we want is an understanding between all races, then we shall have a nation we can be proud of but as long as we have people in our race and yours that think like you do, we shall have strife. Mrs. A. R. Adams Nebraska City -o To The Editor: I would like to know why the colored boys were not well repre sented at Camp Strader at Crete. Is it lack of leadership as I am inclined to think or have the boys simply lost interest? If the latter is true there must be a cause for this. I am wondering if the Negro is really ready for all he is asking for. Interested. Teen Age Chatter by Marguerite Gill Asst. Ruby Lee Harper Asst. Loretta McWilliams 1 Hi Gang! Ladora Walker and Geraldine Nettles spent the week end in Omaha. Fletcher Bell and Nolen Davis had a party Friday night. Some attending. were Loretta McWil liams, Marian Bradford, Birdie Powell, Doris Powell, Margo Knowles, Susie May Whitehall, Billy Ruthford, Gerald Davis, We land Tarpley. I heard Peaches Winston was enjoying herself Sunday on her bicycle. A fine time was had by all at the Urban League. We wish to thank Weiland, Gerald, Fletcher, and Nolan for their lovely enter tainment. I hope the gals have a good game and also win their game. Journeying to St. Joe, Mo., over the week end were 3 brothers, Weiland, Gwen, and M. C. Tar pley. Leaving us to go home (Kansas City) was Doris Roberts. Also Lois and Cecil Hatcher. I forgot to mention last week but we are very glad to have Mary Lamb living in Lincoln with us. The Independents had two very good games last week, winning both. They also had a very loud cheering section behind them. While Calvin was away Walter did a fine job of catching. (Keep up the good work boys.) Muny swimming pool caught many dipping in and out Sunday afternoon. Visiting Margo Gill Friday was Leon Holland of Omaha, Nebr. We are very happy to have the newlyweds back with us. Of course you know they are none other than Calvin and Bettye Rodgers. Well, gang, that’s all for now. Bye. Fairview, Kansas By Mrs. Edna Bell Trinity Chapel A.M.E. Church Services at 3 p.m., Rev. S. Davis, Pastor. Sunday School 10:00 a.m. Mrs. Emily Davis, Supt. Aug. 10, union services were held at Horton, Kans., for our Fourth Quarter for the circuit. Rev. Joseph Johnson delivered the sermon at 3 P. M. His text was, “Transformation.” His choir furnished music. Rev. Johnson is pastor of Hiawatha-Falls City Circuit. Rev. L. S. Goolsby and Mrs. Goolsby, whose headquarters are in Lincoln, were present for the all day services which were enjoyed by all. It was also the close of our rally to start work on the Parsonage. The rally was a success. Thursday evening a cantata was held at Trinity Chapel A.M.E. Horton, with the circuit taking part. Those attending and help ing to make the evening a sue-1 cess came from Hiawatha, Sa betha, and Fairview, also Falls City, Nebr . Mrs. Odessa Bowen and Mrs. (Continued on page 3) Dark Merit by Kathryne Favors THE FREE NEGRO DURING SLAVERY Slaves and free Negroes min gled together very much. In fact free Negroes did not mingle very much with anyone besides Indians and slaves. At first, this was not the case for some slaves did not like free Negroes for they felt that they felt themselves super ior to the slaves. However, as the percentages of free Negroes grew less, they began to mingle freely with the slaves. Soon many of them intermarried. In the nine teenth century, this became a very common thing. It was difficult, however, for the white man to reduce the status of the free Ne gro to that of the slave for so many of them had good positions and were very progressive and desirable citizens. The white laborer felt that the free Negro was a disturbing fac tor. The Negro was so badly in need of jobs when freed, that they accepted positions for less than the white laborer and there fore caused dislike. Because of the lack of the free Negro’s edu cation, he was often cheated out of much of his salary and his pro perty. Free Negros were of eco nomic worth although some have called them idlers, cheats .thieves and so forth. Negroes tried to permanently establish themselves whereever they had the oppor tunity. According to Carter G. Woodson, “Joseph Cassey and William Platt became enterpris ing lumber merchants in Western New York; Henry Topp came for ward as a leading merchant tailor in Albany; and Henry Scott of New York City founded and pro moted for a number of years one of the most successful pickling establishments in that metropo lis. Along with him arose Thom as Downing, a caterer, and Ed ward Clark, a prosperous jeweler. Other Negroes were building churches, establishing schools, and editing newspapers promoting the interests of the people of color. (We may see that whenever the Negro is given the opportunity he really tries to make something of it. That is exactly what some people are afraid of today. They feel that if we are given equal opportunities, we will become a great race. There is absolutely no doubt about that. With the Negroes great and deep belief in religion, no group will be able to crush us. There are many brilli ant minds among the Negro race who simply will not be walked on and kept down. When the Negro becomes great, however, you will not hear anything about superior races for there will be equality for all men. In the Bible, it says, “The weak shall inherit the earth.”) LOTMAN’S GROCERY 1945 R Street Meats and Vegetables THE EVANS CLEANERS — LAUNDERERS Save Money Use our Cash and Carry Plan 333 No. 12th St. Dial 2-6961 PIANOS RADIOS SEWING MACHINES WASHERS SWEEPERS Gourlay Rros. Piano Co. 212 So. 12 2-1636 Our Children By Mrs. W. B. Davis _a***! Doctor, he just won’t eat a thing! I try hard to fix things he likes but he simply will not take them. Why, the little he eats wouldn’t keep a bird alive and even that I have to force into him. What shall I do? So begins the little drama, Mother some where between hysteria and tears of exasperation, Johnny or Nancy staring stonily at the wall or more often with an expression of smug self-consciousness; and the Dr. striving to make an expression of professional interest mask his inner emotions as he groans to himself, “What, another one!” A silly situation if you like; but not at all to the mother whose genu ine concern is evident at a glance, nor to the Dr. if he is like most of his brethren and truly wants to help people in distress. And this situation is so common as to be almost the expected thing in pediatrists’ or other offices where many children are seen. Though the children and the aged may sniff at its importance this question means enough . to thousands of people to warrant comment on this strange phenom enon, this unique instance in all nature, of a young growing ani mal not taking his sustenance. Sometimes the child is sick; this is so uncommon that it need not concern us, and rarely indeed does even the most distracted mother consider her child ill. So let us consider only the child who has no physical defect dis cernable even after careful Exami nation. On the contrary, he is usually surprisingly well nourish ed. He is likely to be alert and intelligent; active and energetic in play, often overactive in the opinion of his mother. Healthy children won’t starve themselves. (To be continued.) IF IT COMES FROM The Lincoln Market IT MUST BE GOOD “WE DELIVER” 22nd and "O" Street 2-7349 PAINT IS SCARCE We appreciate your patronage and hope we soon can supply all your requirements VAN SICKLE GLASS & PAINT CO. 143 So. 10th HAVE A ROC THAT HAS BEEN DES AND IS MANU: 'THE HEART OF WEATHI by : LINCOLN PERMA-! 2219 "O" Street FREE ESI LOW PRICES $19.50 and UP TERMS—AS LOW AS $1 A WEEK FSTEVENl # 1 CREDIT JEWELERS 1 The FIRST NATIONAL BANK of Lincoln 10th 8c "O" St. Member F.D.I.C. SHOWALTER ROOFING CO. Dealers in Inselstone and Inselbrick Insulation See us for price on BUILT UP ROOFS 233 North 22 2-2493 Lincoln. Nebraska * BEAL BROS. GROCERY Fresh Fruits & Vegetables Meals 2101 R Tel. 2-6933 SCHOOL SUPPLIES Notebooks, History Paper Pens, Pencils, Erasers, Ink, etc. Goldenrod Stationery Store £ 215 North 14lh St. MAG DONALD STUDIO PHOTOS Any Kind - Any Time - Any Place Phone 2-4984 218 No. 11th All Types Of BEAUTY TREATMENTS For Appointments Call 2-4879 Ann’s Beauty Shoppe 704 No. 22nd Street ^ For Everything in HARDWARE BAKER HARDWARE 101 No. 9th 2-3710 >F APPLIED J IGNED, DEVELOPED, PICTURED IN :R'S PROVING GROUND " [•HE {TONE COMPANY jj 2-1946 ’IMATES j' ^