ROADS __(i STUDY OF R0»D CONDITIONS Dr*.*".— **.* of Afna,lt4 at ibis naff ta to dia «*•*» *fc* puuis id MHttaM and dr Itn* » tU»Ot| local mrljuci of baiies d aad asalaiaiti.o* road* *bicd • ill aid lb* Mat* tmbncuti to put -ocal toad aumafeaaeat oa a i-yoitma iiRr-' tub :» Tb* MM>p*ratuic state »ft- «Kta» bare twee aafeed U- de*:« lad* co — '*» tii*t prt-***t typical at.d ntataeaiw 2*e Road m Want Virginia. emeep'vital feature* a* to topography, character of mad material* method* of cwaatrui: **n and maintenance. ad ru . •r**titt»t...'t methods of road financing, and traffic nmdi'icts tr !Mt ..»* cosbties will be a*** * *-d. and ia these counties the diet..."t ,Kf road M-uaomic* »U1 make it studies Tii» investigation is prompted by the tact that there 1* at present very at.rated*" a* to the must ef fect., r and ee mouuni! methods by which a ci .. i eat develop its roads. •»' J* * h* uu methods of financing i'x-ai road improvement* vary from ca-:tt * ot> farmer* for a certain num r ef day * iab. r !i» lies of a road tax. * ft.- c uf c .mi prisoners in road construct ion to bund issues or n.aln trtar -e of roa-i» from dramshop i eense faads It-, de-part met. t ath study all of the** ay steme sitb the view to deter aoj.ihg shat system or combination of systems work* b at in actual prac tise TLere :» moreover, at present no standard * stem of keeping accounts tor road bul.din* and maintenance, and as a result, while some counties kaos to a penny the purpose for * hick atones was spent, other* have * t» Oeftn.tr check or reporting system Among various routines with the same coed •- n# c* definite knowledge, fail to use local atad cheap materials, and nstrut • roads w hlch are unneceaaar < etpenasve for ttieir purpose, or wh.rfe wtU wear oat before the bond issues are redeemed. The investiga te ; s. include a careful study of * be -t* rt convict labor in road con strue* v*» la eonnertiJB *1 J> the scientific *!**€■ • depart merit’s highway en rtiert wifi sdv.se freely with local ...» at to improvements. and thus give each count' visited the advantage of direct otx-peration, engineering su pervision and assistance. Ths — invest, gat ions, it Is believed, w ' • a important economic data Pear ng e* pec .ally on ’be benefits and Pure- » of road improvement and show .lag -.be eatent to which financial -ou'lay wader given typical conditionB M justifiable The beads of state highway depart *»• • t» are n-»- featn.g great Interest and are co-operating cordially in this work The»" data when obtained will he pa. ished and thus made accessible to a county and state road officials Not C ortagiow*. '•oM road bu..c.ug in the country doe* not seem to hr contagious, more's the pit.' Harvesting Alfalfa. tifaila. like ail of the clovers, should be hartested for hay before •!.<- stalks bn-ome "woody." and the Weses tarn yellow and fall. This ron< dr un of the piant occurs very soon after the blossoms appear Fees Potatoes to Cows. When hot loo expensive, potatoes may t- fed to cows is limited quanti tive They should be chopped or sliced and led ns. . pounds being about as jars- a dfc v allowance as a cow should rwceiie Wheat Makes Good Feed. Wheal makes good hog feed, fully equal, pound for pound, to corn, but it should be either ground or soaked. The hogs cannot make good use of wheat fed dry Reduction of Labor. tf you want to reduce the labor and tarrease the pleasure on the farm— have plenty of well-kept tools. 9on*t Cut Meadows Close. Itea't cut your meadows too clone Leave at least two inches of stubhia * I *■ - '.'JT * «. ^ ■ --t -t- •* ■ —rr; *i*r—. 1 » *.• '^K.^WWKKJV «s-s«i - ------- Armies and Navies of the Great Powers and the Men Who Are Com manding Them in the Most Stupendous War of All Times GERMAN CAVALRY DIVISION DURING MANEUVERS SCENES OF ACTIVITY IN THE AUSTRIAN ARMY A gro ip of staff officers on the field of action and a scene in the commissary department. SERVIAN ARMY ENCAMPMENT AT USKAB r SLAVS RETURNING TO FIGHT FOR SERVIA WAR EXCITEMENT IN AUSTRIAN CAPITAL SERVIA'S WAR MINISTER Miles Hozanoviteh. the man of the hour in Servia. GERMAN CROWN PRINCE OFFICERS AND MEN OF THE RUSSIAN ARTILLERY « ! i ^ f« OnAl/ft dyUAUnUlM Uh IHt utrfMAN NAVY WAR SPIRIT AT FEVER HEAT IN SERVIA * Basse*—' On the right is shown Servian soldiers receiving the blessing of the church. The insert shows Servian volun teers on the way to enlist* HEAD OF SERVIAN ARMY General Putnik. commander-in-chie of the Servian army. FORMER ACTRESS A NURSE Princess Sazaroritch Brevelranovich of Servia, formerly Eleanor Calhoun of California, an American actress, is tak ing an active part in organizing army nurses. 4 THE WAR LORD OF GERMANY i