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About The Loup City northwestern. (Loup City, Neb.) 189?-1917 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 24, 1912)
PROFITABLE PRODUCTION OF BABY BEEF ON FARM IN SOUTHWESTERN PART OF IOWA o'2(> Beef-Breed Cows and Good Pure-Bred Angus Bulls Used as Foundation Stock for Operations — Pasture Provided W th Shade and Water. - — — - - _j • _ - ^ ■*■ -+* - j Arju* Crass-Fed Steera. '**» U I. «!l .* » IKI R in «fcu Country I OawkmM.1 JudiCtoaa .f^n a knowledge d Ciulr «ad values and a natural Ilk »4 tor Uw work hate les tiled il the products** of bab> beef ca a south -■wlwra tow s farm at a pulW at t-u a a«a4 ter several wrresuvr years *» used grade Url bred cows and good purebred Angus bulls a* the Umausu** stork for our operations »<• redwood the root of keeping the raws to a minimum la order to 10 « cease the profits on the finished calf The cows were fed oa cheap home grow a roughage* supplemented In port hy a era.n ration consisting large ly of corn and cottonseed meal led in moderate naan tine* during the last few weeks prior to calving and coo 'maed until the grass became well grown ta the spring t are against feeding cottonseed meal in heavy .i-aotitww prior to calving lessened the danger of abnormal calf birth Feed tog the rows largely oa such roughage «» mi straw, corn fodder and clover hay during the winter months and let ting them remain on grass as much as passible during the year, reduced the coot of keeping them to $;* a year *’• managed to have most of the calve# mat ia the spring, from March to March lkb aad. under our »y* torn of managing the rows, they t ame strung aad vigorous Keeping the cow Hi good physical lone prior to calving by feed.ng a ration strong la ash and pru*eia cun ten: uo as to stimulate the milk Bov gate the calf a strong start la life aad alao kept the cow la such romditlo* as to tide her over the In spring weather, which la the hardest drain upon her Through a careful management of the bull we succeeded la having the calves come within a short period of each other He was tsevor allowed U> run with the row* daring the day A good blue grass pasture was provided for hint sod a grata rat tun consisting of oats, bran aad cottonseed meal was given Curing the heavy breeding season The calves were allowed to run on the erase had become well started lb 1 the spring aad until the flies bad be- I come bad and the grass no longer fur- j ntafaed an abundance of green feed The hull calves were then castrated j and the entire lot were put In a veil | grows blue-grass pasture This was provided with ample shade and avail a Mr fresh water, but they aere allow «d to burse mornings and evenings K grain ration consisting of oau. bran j and n small amount of shelled corn was distributed la troughs convenient- ; ly placed in the pasture As the calves became older the grain ration ' was gradually increased Little trou Mr uas eipmmced In getting them j to rat again aad they were soon eat- ! log about three fourth# of a pound of salted grain per hundred pound, of Hr. weight To this ration was added a small amount of etc ton seed meal later la the fall We found that such a ration gave the most desirable gains When the second crop of clover In the bay ft elds arrived n the fall the calves acre changed to It from the Mac grass pasture After they had be- ; come accustomed to the new feed the ^ searing was started, the rew being returned occasionally so that she would gradually dry tp in good con dltioa The calves were allowed to gfaie upon the clover until late fall In early winter they were given win ter quarters A well-drained lot. slop tag to the vast and south and pro 1 sided with aa open shed and good aa-! ter. furnl*bed eaceileet conditions for . < Inter feeding The shed floor was Hept well drained and bedded dost once a week the water was warmed daring fTWTfag * eat teg. a very im portant matter and roughages aere supplied ta generous amounts By the first of January our calve* 1 aetghvd from CSb to ?f<« pounds and were ta thrift) groathy condition. | sough not fat They had retained, iwaeser. the natural calf fat which la •a pecs—ary ta makisg the best qua! | y of Labe beef at a profit The grain ratio* was increased and cottonseed meal was substituted for the cats making a gram rat tot of two third* orn and oneMhird cottonseed meal by ' eight fed at the rate of a pound per hundred pounds of live weight. Various roughages, a!! of which were grown on the farm, were fed. The corn fodder, usually shredded, was fed in the early winter together with clover hay. and later In the spring oat straw was given instead of the corn fodder. The following summer the calves were given a good blue-grass pasture and in addition a liberal grain ration. The ration was not changed In corapo utiou from that previously fed. When the grass was In the flush of growth the grain ration was somewhat de creased During the entire grass sea son personal attention was given to 'he feeding so that the calves would not be overfed. If overfed the cost is not onb' increased but the steers get out of condition and frequently wtli not gain so well afterward They were ripe and well finished beeves by September first and weigh ed from 1,200 to 1.255 pounds, a de sirable weight for such youngsters. They commanded the top price for such light-finished beeves. In com puting the cost for our productions we round that each calf haa eaten from 2T to 3ft bushels of corn, valued at $16 20: 6 bushels of oats at $2 40; cot ton seed meal $7.50; grass. $10; hay and fodder. $10. which, together with the cost of keeping the cow and the interest made a to’wl cost for produc *ion of about $75 Our young stock var.ed in price from $6 75 to $9 a hundredweight. making an average of *7 50. which gave us a cash value of about $96 a head This left a total of over $20 clear profit, charging our work against the manure produced and the satisfaction of seeing the grains and roughages marketed at home and the land appreciably increased in fer tility and condition SELECTING GOOD DAIRY ANIMALS Systematic Plan of Examining Calves Needed? to Bring Herd Improvement. iBy W M KELLY.) Many dairymen make a practice of raising every heifer calf and fail to get result* Then they select the heiier calves from the best producing cows and get nearer to what they want, but still, there are many inferior cows raised by them It is not until we begin to carefully examine every heifer calf that we can conduct any systematic plan of im proving the quality of the dairy herds, for. unless the calves are good indi ••'duals and have stamina and strong, vigorous constitutions no matter how liberally they are fed. some will fail to come up to the qualities of their dtmi Every heifer calf should be care fully examined and if they show signs of weakness they should not be raised. < »pen their mouths, and if you And. after examining their teeth, that you cart see but four of the milk teeth, you can make up your mind that such a calf is hardly worth raising. Many raise their caives, but few turn out to be profitable cows. Next ex amine the navel and teats. If the •eats are not placed in their right position do not waste your time and too.* trying to make a good cow cut of such a calf. . When we find a heifer calf that comes up to our standard or require ment* and whet, we decide to keep it we must not ?orget tha* its value as a cow depends lar/elv upon the treat ment that it receives during the first two years of its ’ife. i alvea must be well cared for and fed in such a manner that they will never iose their calf flesh. After they are a few months old they should be turned out and allowed plenty of exercise and gooa air so that they mat tmild up 3trcng muscles and good strong organs of respiration. •ells lor Terser* at Large. Tsfmejf raisers who lire near woods or rocky ledges hase found the use at turkey bell* of wrest benefit in frtcbteata* loses, flunks mud other losers of poultry from the flocks Mrs. C- 8. Ton of Jr>en« county. N y., tooted them tboroeghly last season. | She allowed her turkeys the freedom af the farm Although fosea. weasels, etc . are common in the neighborhood •be did not lose a turkey The bells are attached to a strap, which buckles •hoot the turkey s neck. The birds soon become accustomed to their neckwear Another factor which makes them of value, so Mrs. Fox tells us. is that the turkeys can be easily located. The tinkle of the bells can be heard for quite a dis tance. She uses these bells on the hens, and when the flocks are full grown, as in the fall, the bells on the mature fowls serve for the flocks. Set Out Gooseberries. Good time to set our gooseberries-* that is, if you like this fruit. PROPOSED CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT NO. ONE. The following proposed amendment to the constitution of the State of Nebraska, as hereinafter set forth in full, is sub mitted to the electors of the State of Ne braska, to be voted upon at the general election to be held Tuesday, November 5th. A. D. 1912. “AN ACT for a Joint resolution propos ing tunendment to Section 1 and Sec tion 10 Article 3 ol the Constitution of the State of Nebraska, and supplement ing Article entitled •Amendments.’ Be it Resolved and Enacted by uie Legis lature of the Slate of Nebraska: Section 1. That at the general election for state and legislative officers to be held on the Tuesday succeeding the first Monday in November, lsi- the following provisions be proposed and submitted as amendment to Section 1 and Section 10 of Article 3 of the Constitution of the ’ State of Nebraska: Section 2. That Section 1 of Article 3 of the Constitution of the State of Ne braska is hereby amended to read as fol lows: Section 1. The legislative authority of the state shall be vested in a legislature consisiing of a senate and house of repre sentatives, but the peop.e reserve to themselves power to propose laws, and amendments to the constitution, and to enact or reject the same at the polls In dependent of the legislature, and also re stive power at their own option to ap prove or reject at the polls any act. item, section, or part of any act passed by the legislature. Section 1A. The first power reserved by the people is the initiative. Ten per cent of the legal voters of the state, so d.stributed as to include five per cent of the legal voters in each of two-fifths of the counties of the state, may propose any measure by petition, which shall contain the full text of the measure so proposed. Provided, that proposed Con stitutional Amendments shall require a petition of fifteen per cent of the legal voters of the State distributed as above prov.ded. Initiative petitions i except for municipal and wholly local legislation) shall be filed with the Secretary of State and be by him submitted to the voters at the first regular state election held not less than four months after such filing. The same measure, either ,*n form or in essential substance, shall not be sub mitted to the people by initiative petition (either affirmatively or negatively) oftener than once in three years. If con flicting measures submitted to the people at the same election shall be approved, the one receiving the highest number of affirmative votes shall thereby become "iw as to all conflicting provisions. The Constitutional limitations as to scope and ^abject matter of statutes enacted by the , * gislature shall arply to those enacted By the initiative. CaAginn 1 D TLa aananJ nan.ae eaean>a<1 •s tb* referendum. It may be ordered by a petition of ten per cent of the legal voters of the state, distributed as re quired for initiative petitions. Referen dum petitions against measures passed by the legislature shall be filed with the j Secretary of State within ninety days after the legislature enacting the same adjourns sine die or for a period longer I han nlnely days; and elections thereon ! thall be had at the first regular state election held not less than thirty days after such filing. Section 1C. The referendum may be ordered upon any act except acts making appropriations for the expenses of the , state government, and state institutions existing at the time such act is passed. When the referendum is ordered upon an act or any part thereof it shall suspend ts operation until the same is approved >y the voters: provided, that emergency acts, or acts for the immediate prese.rva tion of the public peace, health, or safety shall continue in effect until rejected by the voters or repealed bv the legislature. Filing of a referendum petition against one or more Items, sections, or parts of an act shall not delay the remainder of . the measure from becoming operative. Section 1D. Nothing in this section shall be construed to deprive any mem ber of the legislature of the right to in troduce any measure. The whole number of votes cast for governor at the regular election last preceding the filing of any initiative or referenuum petition shall be the basis on which the number of legal voters required to sign such petition shall be computed. The veto power of the gov ernor shall not extend to measures initi ated by or referred to the people. All such measures shall become the law or a part of the constitution when approved bv a majority of the votes cast thereon, i provided, the votes cast in favor of said Initiative measure or part of said Consti tution shall constitute thirty-five per cent (35%) of the total vote cast at said election, and not otherwise, and shall lake effect upon proclamation by the governor, which shall be made within ten days of the completion of the official canvass. The vote upon initiative and referendum measures shall be returned and canvassed ,in the same manner as is prescribed in the case of presidential electors. The method of submitting and adopting amendments to the constitution provided by this section shall be supple mentary to the method prescribed in the article of this Constitution, entitled 'Amendments.' and the latter shall in no case be construed to conliict herewith. This amendment shall be self-executing, but legislation may be enacted especially i to facilitate its operation. In submitting petitions and orders for the initiative and the referendum, the Secretary of State and all other officers shall be guided by this amendment and the general laws until additional legislation shall be espe cially provided therefor; all propositions \ submitted In pursuance hereof shall be submitted in a non-partisan manner and without any indication or suggestion on the ballot that they have been approved or endorsed by any political party or or l ganization. and provided further that only the title of measures shall be printed on tne Daliot. and when two or more measures have the same title they shall be numbered consecutively in the order of filing with the Secretary of State and Including the name of the first petitioner. Section 3. That Section 19. of Article 3. of the Constitution of the state of Ne braska be amended to read as follows: Section 10. The style of all bills shall be “Be it enacted by the people of the State of Nebraska." and no law shall be enacted except b" bill. No bill shall be passed by the legislature unless by assent of a majority of all the members [ elected to each house of the legislature and the question upon final passage shall he taken Immediately upon its last read ing and the yeas and nays shall be en tered upon the journal. Section 4. That at said election on the Tuesday succeeding the first Monday In November. 1932. on the ballot of each elector voting thereat there shall be printed or written the words: “For pro posed amendment to the constitution re serving to the people the right of direct legislation through the initiative and ref erendum." and “Against proposed amend ment to the constitution reserving to the people the right of direct legislation through the initiative and referendum.'' And if a majority of all voters at said election shall be in favor of such amend ment the same shall be deemed to he adopted. The returns of said election upon the adoption of this amendment shall be made to the state canvassing board and said board shall canvass the vote upon the amendment herein in the same manner as Is prescribed in the case I of presmentiai electors. If a majority of the votes cast at the election be in favor of tne proposed amendment tne governor, within ten days after the result is ascer tained. shall make nroclnmation declar ! lng the amendment to be part of the con stitution of the state, and wiien so de , dared the amendment herein proposed ■hall be in force and self-executing. Approved March 24. 1911 I. Addison Wait. Secretary of Stale, of j the State of Nebraska do hereby certify , that the foregoing proposed amendment I to the Constitution of the State of Ne braska is a true and correct copy of the original enrolled and engrossed bill, as 1 passed by the Thirty-second session of the Legislature of the State of Nebraska, as appears from said original bill on file j in this office, and that said proposed i amendment is submitted to the qualified voters of the state of Nebraska for their 1 adoption or rejection at the general elee ! tton to be held on Tuesday, the 5th day of November. A. D. 1912. In Testimony Whereof. I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the Great Seal ! of the State of Nebraska. Done at Lin coln. this 20th dav of Mav, In the year of our Lord. One Thousand Nine Hundred and Twelve, and of the Independence of the United States the One Hundred and i Thirtv-sixth and of this State the Forty I sixth. ADDISON WAIT. [Seal] Secretary of State. I - PROPOSED CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT NO. TWO. The following proposed amendment to he constitution of the State of Nebraska ;3 hereinafter set forth In full, is sub nitted to the electors of the State of Ne raska. to be voted upon at the general lection to be held Tuesday. November th. A. D. 1912. •A JOINT RESOLUTION on proposing an amendment to Section 4 of Article 3 of the Constitution of the State of Nebraska. le It Resolved and Enacted by the Legis lature of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That at the general electior •or state and legislative officers to be hel." on the Tuesday following \he first Mon day in November, 1912. the following be submitted as an amendment to Section 4 : of Article 3 of the Constitution of the State of Nebraska: Sec. 4. At the first election of mem- . bers of the legislature held after the* adoption of this amendment members of 1 the Senate and House of Representatives, shall be elected for the term of two years. Both senators and representatives shall each receive pay at the rate of six hun dred dollars for each regular session of the Legislature, during their term, and ten cents for every miie they shall travel in going to and returning from the place of meeting of the legislature, on the most usual route. That neither members of the legislature nor employes shall re ceive any pay or perquisites other than their salary and mileage. Each session, except special session, shall not be less than sixty days. After the expiration of twenty days of the session, no bills nor joint resolutions of the nature of bills shall be introduced, unless the governor shall by special message call the atten tion of the legislature to the necessity of passing a law on the sub»**ct-matter em- j braced in the message, and the introduc tion of bills shall be restricted thereto. Provided, that the general appropria tion bill** may be introduced up to and including the fortieth day. Sec. 2. That at said election on the Tuesday succeeding the first Monday in i November, 1912, on the ballot of each elector voting thereat there snail be printed or written the words: “For pro posed amendment to the constitution fix ing the term of office and salary for j members of the legislature.” and i gainst proposed amendment to the constitution fixing the term of office and , [ salary for members of the legislature.” ; And if a majority of all the voters at the i said election shall be in favor of such j amendment the same shall be deemed to : , be adopted. The returns of said election ; upon the adoption of this amendment < «hall be made to the State Canvassing 1 Board and that Board shall canvass the I vote upon the amendment herein in the same manner as is prescribed In the case < j of presidential electors. If a majority of i the votes cast at the election be in favor | of'the proposed amendment the governor. within ten days after the result is ascer j tained. shall make proclamation declar- ! ing the amendment to be part of the i constitution of the state, and when so declared the same shall be in force. Approved April 10. 1911.” I. Addison Wait. Secretary of State, of j the State of Nebraska do hereby certify « that the foregoing proposed amendment i to the Constitution of the State of Ne braska Is a true and correct cony of the original enrolled and engrossed bill, as : passed by the Thirty-second session of the Legislature of the State of Nebraska. 1 as appears from said original bill on file In this office, and that said proposed amendment is submitted to the qualified ; voters of the state of Nebraska for their adoption or relection at the general elec tion to be held on Tuesday, the 5th day of November. A. D. 1912. In Testimony Whereof. I have hereunto set my hand and afi^ved the Great Seal of the State of Nebraska. Done at Lin coln. this 20th dav of Mav. In the vear of j our Iiord. One Thousand Nine Hundred And Twelve, and of the Independence of j the United States the Ore Hundred and i Thirty-sixth and of this State tKe Forty- | Sixth. ADDISON WATT [Seall Secretary of State. PROPOSED CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT NO. THREE. The following proposed amendment to the constitution of the State of Nehraska. as hereinafter set forth in full, is sub mitted to the electors of the State of Ne- ! braska. to he voted upon at the general election to be held Tuesdav, November 5th. A. D. 1912. | "A JOINT RESOLUTION to amend Sec tion nineteen 119) of Article five (5) of the Constitution of the State of Nebras ka creating a Board of Commissioners of State Institutions. Be it Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section nineteen '19). of Article five (5) of the Constitution of the State of Nebraska, be amended to read as follows: Section 19. The Governor shall, prior to the adjournment of the thirty-third session of the legislature, nominate and. with the consent of two-thirds of the members of the Senate in Executive Ses sion. appoint three electors of the state, not more than two of whom shall belong to the same political party and no two of whom shall reside at the time of their appointment in the same congressional district, as members of a board to be known as a “Board of Commissioners of State Institutions.” Said members shall hold office as designated by the Governor for two. four and six years respectively. Subsequent appo.ntments shall be made as provided and. except to fill vacan cies. shall be for a period of six years. The Board shall at all times be subject to the above restrictions and limitations. The Board of Commissioners shall have full power to manage, control and gov ern. subject only to such limitations as shall be established by law, the State Soldiers' Home. Hospitals for the Insane. Institute for the Deaf. Institute for the Blind. Industrial Schools. Institute for Feeble Minded Children. Nebraska Indus trial Home. Orthopedic Hospital, the State Penitentiary and all charitable, re formatory and penal institutions that shall be by law established and main tained by the state of Nebraska. They shall each give bonds, receive compensa tion for service, perform all duties and comply with all regulations that shall be ' established by law. The powers pos sessed by the Governor and Board of Public Lands and Buildings with refer ence to the management and control of the Institutions herein named shall, on July I. 1913, cease to exist In the Gov ernor and the Board of Public Lands and Buildings and shall become vested in a Board of Commissioners of State Institu tions. and the said Board Is on July 1, 1913. and without further process of law. au uiui i£cu nmi uiicvim iu nssumc aim ca- j erclse all the powers heretofore vested , In or exercised by the Governor or Board of Public Lands and Buildings with ref erence to the Institutions of the state named herein, but nothing herein con tained shall limit the general supervisory or examining powers vested In the Gover nor by the laws or constitution of the state, or such as are vested by him In anv committee appointed by him. Section 2. That at the general election. In November. 1912. there shall be submit ted to the electors of the state for their approval or rejection the foregoing pro posed amendments to the constitution In the following form: On the ballot of each elector voting for or against said pro posed amendment shall be printed or written "For proposed amendment to the Constitution creating a Board of Com missioners of State Institutions" and "Against said proposed amendment to ! the constitution creating a Board of j Commissioners of State Institutions.” Section 3. If such amendment to See- j tlon nineteen (19) of Article live (5) of the Constitution of the State of Nebraska shall be approved by a majority of all electors voting at such election said amendment shall constitute Section nine teen (19) of Article five (5) of the con stitution of the state of Nebraska. Approved April 10. 1911.” I. Addison Wait. Secretary of State, of the State of Nebraska do hereby certify , that the foregoing proposed amendment to the Constitution of the State of Ne- j brnska Is a true and correct copy of the : original enrolled and engrossed bill, as ■ passed by the Thirty-second session of j the Legislature of the State of Nebraska. : as appears from said original bill on file in this office, and that said proposed amendment is submitted to the qualified | voters of the state of Nebraska for their I adoption or rejection at the general elec tion to be held on Tuesday, the 5th day of November. A. D. 1912. In Testimony Whereof. I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the Great Seal ! of the State of Nebraska. Done at Lin- i coin, this 20th day of Mae. In the#year of j our I,ord. One Thousand Nine Hundred : and Twelve, and of the Independence of the United States the One Hundred and Thirty-sixth and of this State the Forty sixth. ADDISON WATT. [Seal] Secretary of State. -•. PROPOSED CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT NO. FOUR. The following proposed amendment to the constitution of the State of Nebraska, as hereinafter set forth in full, is sub mitted to the electors of the State of Ne braska. to be voted upon at the general election to be held Tuesday, November 3th, A. D. 1912. "A JOINT RESOLUTION to propose amendments to Section five (5) of Article six (6) and Section thirteen (13) of Article sixteen (IS) of the constitu tion of the state of Nebraska as found In the Compiled Statutes of Nebraska for 1909 (Section thirteen (13) of Article eighteen (IS) of Cobbey's An notated Statutes for 1909). relating to time of electing judges of the supreme court, fixing the time of the general election and providing for holding over of incumbents until their successors. are elected and qualified. Be It Resolved and Enacted by the Legis lature of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. Thai Section Five (5) of Article Six (8) of tne Constitution of the State of Nebraska be amendedUo read ms follows: Section 5. That at the general election to be held in the State of Nebraska in t the year 1916, and each six years there after, there shall be ejected tnree (3) judges of the Supreme Court, who shall hold their office for the period of six (6) years; that at the general election to be held in the State of Nebraska in the year 1918. and each six years thereafter there shall be elected three (3) judges of the Supreme Court, who shall hold their office for the period of six years; and at the general election to be held In the State of Nebraska in the year 1920 and each six (6) years thereafter there shall be elected a chief justice of the Supreme Court, who shall hold his office for the period of six (6) years. Provided. That the member of the Supreme Court whose ierm of office expires in January. 1914, shall be chief justice of the Supreme Court during that time until the expira tion of his term of office. Section 2. That Section Thirteen 03) of Article Sixteen (16) of the constitution of the State of Nebraska as found in the Compiled Statutes of Nebraska for 1909 (Section thirteen (13) of Article eighteen (IS) of Cob bey’s Annotated Statutes for 19i>9) be amended to read as follows: Section 13. The general election of this state shall be held on the Tuesday suc ceeding the first Monday in November In the year 1914 and every two years thereafter. All state, district, county, precinct and township officers, bv the constitution or laws made elective by the people, except school district officers, and municipal officers in cities, villages and i towns, shall be elected at a general elec- j tion to be held as aforesaid/ Judges of j the supreme, district and county courts, i all elective county and precinct officers, i and all other elective officers, the time • for the election of whom is not herein ! otherwise provided for, and which are j not included in the above exception, ! shall be elected on the Tuesday succeed- 1 lug the first Monday in November. 1913. J and thereafter at the general election ; next preceding the time of the termina- i tion for their respective terms of office. Provided. That no office shall be vacated • thereby, but the incumbent thereof shall hold over until his successor is duly elected and qualified. Section 3. The form of ballot on the ! amendments proposed herein shall be as I follows: “For proposed amend nents to ! the constitution providing for general election once in two years'* and “Against proposed amendments to the constitution providing for general election once in two years." Approved April 7. 1911." I. Addison Walt. Secretary of State, of I the State of Nebraska do hereby certify j that the foregoing proposed amendment I to the Constitution of the Stale of Ne- { braska is a true and correct copy of the original enrobed and engrossed bill, as passed by the Thirty-second session of the Legislature of the St i'e of Nebraska, as appears from said original bill on file in this office, and that said proposed amendment is submitted to the qualified voters of the state of Nebraska for their adoption or rejection at the general elec tion to be held on Tuesday, the 5th day of November. A. D. 1912. In Testimony Whereof. I have, hereunxc set my hand and affixed the Great Seal of the State of Nebraska. Done at Lin coln. this 20th dav of May. in the year of our T/»rd. One Thousand Nine Hundred and Twelve, and of the Independence of the United States the One Hundred and Thirty-sixth and of this State the Forty sixth. ADDISON WAIT. [Seal] Secretarv of State. PROPOSED CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT NO. FIVE. The following proposed amendment to the constitution of the State of Nebraska, as hereinafter set forth in full, is sub mitted to the electors of the State of Ne braska, to be voted upon at the general election to be held Tuesday, November 5th. A. D. 1912. "AN ACT for a Joint Resolution to pro pose an amendment to the constitution of the State of Nebraska. Be it Resolved and Knacted by the Legis lature of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That at the general election for state and legislative officers to be held in the State of Nebraska on the first Tuesday succeeding the first Monday in November. 1912. the following provision be proposed and submitted to the electors of the State of Nebraska: Sec. 2. Any city having a popula tion of more than five thousand (5,000) Inhabitants may frame a charter for its own government, consistent with and subject to the constitution and laws of tills state, by causing a convention of fifteen freeholders, who shall have been for at least five years qualified electors thereof, to be elected by the qualified voters of said city at any general or spe cial election, whose duty It shall be within four months after such election, to prepare and propose a charter for such city, which charter, when completed, with a prefatory synopsis, shall be signed by the officers and members of the conven tion. or a majority thereof, and deliv ered to the clerk of said city, who shall publish the same in fun. with his official certification, in the official paper of said city, if there be one. and if there be no official paper, then in at least one news paper published and in general circula tion in said city, three times, and a week apart, and within not less than thirty days after such publication it shall be submitted to the qualified electors of saio j city at a general or special election, and ; if a majority of such qualified voters, voting thereon, shall ratify the same, ii i shall at the end of sixty days thereafter, j become the charter of said city, ar.d supersede any existing charter and ail amendments thereof. A duplicate cer tificate shall be made, setting forth the charter proposed and its ratification (to gether with the vote for and against) and duly certified by the City Clerk, and au thenticated by the corporate seal of said city and one copy thereof shall be fiied with the secretary of state and the other deposited among the archives of the city, and shall thereupon become and be the charter of said city, and all amendments l to such charter, snail be authenticated in ; the same manner, and filed with the sec retary of state, and deposited in the archives of the city. nee. a. eat ii saia cnarter oe re jected. then within six months thereafter the Mayor and council or governing au- i thoritles of said city may call a special | election at which fifteen members of « new charter convention shall be elected to be called and held as above in such city, and they shall proceed as above to frame a charter which shall in like man ner and to the like end be published and submitted to a vot% of said voters for their approval or rejection. If again re jected. the procedure herein designated may be repeated until a charter is finally approved by a majority of those voting thereon, and certified (together with the vote for and against) to the secretary of state as aforesaid, and a copy thereof deposited in the archives of the city, whereupon It shall become the charter of said city. Members of each of said char ter conventions shall be elected at large; and they shall complete their labors within sixty days after their respective election. The charter shall make proper pro vision for continuing, amending or repeal ing the ordinances of the city. Sec. 4. Such charter so ratified and adopted may be amended, or a charter convention called, by a proposal therefor made by the law-making body of such city or by the qualified electors in num ber not less than five per cent of the next preceding gubernatorial vote In such city, by petition filed with the council or gov erning authorities. The council or gov erning authorities shall submit the same to a vote of the qualified electors at the next general or special election not held within thirty days after such petition is filed. In submitting any such charter or charter amendments, any alternative article or section may be presented for the choice of the voters and may be voted on separately without prejudice to others. Whenever the question of a charter convention is carried by a ma jority of those voting thereon, a charter convention shall he called through a spe cial election ordinance, and the same shall be constituted and held and the proposed charter submitted to a vote of the qualified electors, approved or reject ed. as provided In Section two hereof. The City Clerk of said city shall publish with his official certification, for three times, a week apart in the official p per of said city, if there be one. and if there be no official paper, then in at least pne newspaper, published and in general cir culation In said city, the full text of any charter or charter amendment to be voted on at any general or special elec tion. No charter or charter amendment adopted under the provisions of this amendment shall be amended or repealed except by electors! vote. And no such charter or charter amendment shall di minish the tax rate for state purposes fixed by act of the legislature, or inter fere In any wise with the collection of state taxes. Sec. S. That at said election In the year 1912. on the ballot of each elector voting thereat, there shall be printed or written the words—"For proposed amend ment to the Constitution allowing cities of more than five thousand inhabitants In this state to frame their own city char ter.” and “Against proposed amendment to constitution allowing cities of more than five thousand inhabitants in this state to frame their own charters." And if a majority of all voters at said elec tion shall be for such amendment the same shall be deemed to be adopted. Approved March 29. 1911." 1. Addison Wait, Secretary of State, of the State of Nebraska do hereby certify that the foregoing proposed amendment to the Constitution of the State of Ne braska is a true and correct copy of the original enrolled and engrossed bill, as passed by the Thirty-second session of the Legislature of the State of Nebraska, as appears from said original bill on file in this office, and that said proposed amendment is submitted to the qualified voters of the state of Nebraska for their adoption or rejection at the general elec tion to be held on Tuesday, the 5th day of November. A. D. 1912. In Testimony Whereof. I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the Great Seal of the Stale of Nebraska. Done at Lin coln. this 20th day of May. in tne year of our Lord. One Thousand Nine Hundred and Twelve, and of the Independence of the United Slates the One Hundred and Thirty-sixth and of this State the Korty slxlh. ADDISON WAIT. I Sea I! Secretary of State. GOOD FOR BREAKFAST VARIOUS DELICACIES TO APPEAL TO MORNING APPETITE. Enjoyment of First Veal Mean3 Starting the Day Well and These May Help to Accomplish That Desired End. Peaten Biscuit—Sift one tablespoon ful of salt with one quart of flour Add one tablespoonful of lard. I'se equal quantities of milk and ice wa :*-r to make a. stiff douth. Beat a.nd work until it is of a velvety smooth ness and beginning to blister, at least t half hour. Roll to one-half inch thickness. Cut with small cutter f ak* in moderately quick oven. Prick well with fork before baking. Rice Cooked With Egg—One cup of rice Wash in warm water, then hot water to get the flour out. Turn four cups of boiling water onto the rice and a teaspoon of butter i heapingl. Cook in double boiler. When done salt and add an egg and stir briskly. Eat with sugar and milk. It is nice without the egg. Aunt Abbie’s Rice Cakes—Boil rice until it is soft, and while warm make into cakes or flat balls. Dip the balls into beaten egg and then into Indian meal till thoroughly coated. This done, fry them in lard, which is bet ter than butter for this purpose. Serve them with sauce or butter, or with cream and sugar Breakfast Coffee—Break an egg In to a glass jar. A bacon jar is best, as it is fitted with a cover. Add as much cold water as there is egg. and beat together. Use a tablespoonful of this, mixing it with the dry coffee and cold water. It will last several days if kept in a cold place. Breakfast Dish—Take one cup of finely minced tongue, veal or lamb, and to It add three tablespoons of grated bread and sufficient cold milk to moisten; season, butter muffin rings or gem pans and half fill with the mixture, packing it in closely. Break a fresh egg on each; sprinkle with salt, pepper and a few cracker crumbs, and put a small lump of but ter on each. Bake until egg has set Tomato Soy. Pare four quarts of ripe tomatoes, cut up, boil four hours with eight cups of vinegar, one cup of salt, one table spoon each of ground cloves, mustard, ginger, allspice, one teaspoon of ca yenne. Add one pound of sugar, one quarter pound of mustard seed. Have as thick as catchup. Bottle. Twenty-five large, ripe tomatoes, chop fine, five onions, six green pep pers, one cup of sugar, two small tablespoons of mustard seed, the same of celery seed, salt to taste, one quart of vinegar; boil two hours; bottle while hot. E. C. R. W. Walnut Lettuce Triangles. Use a head of crisp lettuse. one quarter of a pound of walnut meats, a bowl of mayonnaise dressing and a loaf of oatmeal or graham bread. But ter the bread and cut it into small tri angles. cover them with the lettuce, shredded finely, then add a spoonful of dressing and a sprinkling of chop ped nuts before pressing on the top. Daraish each triangle with a whole walnut meat and serve at once on a bed of lettuce leaves. Molasses Pie. One whole egg and yolks of three, one-half cup of sugar, one-fourth of butter, two tablespoons of flour, one cup of molasses, one cup of sweet milk, a tiny pinch of soda and one teaspoon of vanila. Mix till smooth. Line two plates with good crust. Pour in mixture. Bake till golden brown. Beat whites of three eggs with one half cup sugar. Spread on pies and brown. Pepper Relish. One-half peck of green tomatoes, four peppers, four onions chopped, two and one-half cups of salt, one-half cup of sugar: put in a bag one-half ounce each white mustard seed, clove, cinnamon, allspice: boil these In one quart of vinegar 15 minutes, then turn it over the whole, and without cook ing put in jars and seal up. Ironing Tablecloths. The effect of a lovely linen table cloth is often spoiled by the network of creases caused by folding it. In the future when ironing the cloth fold It once, through the middle, roll and tie with a piece of tape. In this manner there will be but the one crease and the tablecloth will lie flat and smooth upon the table. Old-Fashioned Peach Preserve. Pare the peaches stone and halve them: take a deep dish, put a layer of peaches, then a layer of sugar and so on until you have the desired quan tity. sugar on top: let stand over night, then put on in the morning and cook until well done: If there is not juice enough to cook peaches in. add a little water. Pack in stone jars Hot Fricassee. Cut Into small pieces the remains of a roast, either beef, lamb or veal, put Into a frying pan. dredge thickly with flour. Season with salt and pepper, cover with cold water and cook gently. Serve very hot with mashed potatoes. At this time of the year potatoes are much nicer mashed or scalloped than boiled. They go farther, also. Sardine Sandwiches. Take as many sardines as required, chop up. fine and squeeze a few drops of lemon juice into them; spread be tween buttered bread or cold biscuit. — » HARD FOR THE HOUSEWIFE It's hard enough to keep house if in perfect health, but a woman who is weak, tired and suffering all of the time with an aching back has a heavy burden to carry. Any woman in this condition has good cause to suspect kidney trouble, especially if the kidney action seems disordered at all. Doan's Kidney Pills have cured thousands of women suffering In this way. It is the best-recom mended special kidney remedy. A NORTH nAKOTA CASE. Mrs.C J.Tyler. Candn. N. Dak., Bays: "For years 1 had kidney trouble. My feet and limbs swelled and 1 couldn’t sleep more than two hours at a time. In the ntoniin* 1 was all worn out. My back w as lame and 1 had sharp pains when l stooped. Doans Kidney Pills havo r** 'l moved nil this J trouble." Get Doan’s at any Drug Store, 50c. a Box Doan’s FOSTER-MILBCRN CO.. Buffalo. N. Y. Easy Road in Music. “My boy. Louie, is indolent," said the musician, but I must say he is j smart " “is he going to follow in your foot , steps'.'" "No. I learnt d to play the clarinet and I’ve got to march at least eight miles every time there is a parade. Louie is learning the harp, so that | they will have to let him sit down.” HANDS ITCHED AND BURNED Abbotsford. Wis.—“My son had ec zema on his hands for about one year. The eczema started with a rash. His ; hands were sore so he could not close | them, and when he wet his hands they hurt him so he could hardly wash. His j hands itched and burned just terrible and if he would scratch them, they i would break out into sores. He could ! not get any rest or sleep, and his hands looked quite bad. ‘‘We had medicine and salve and it | kept getting worse all the time. I got ' some Cuticura Soap and Ointment, and after washing his hands with the : Cuticura Soap and putting some of tho Cuticura Ointment on two times a day and tying cloths on them for about six months they got well and have not ! broken out since. Cuticura Soap and Ointment cured him entirely.” (Sign ed) Mrs. Lawrence Kiehl, Feb. 13, 1912. Cuticura Soap and Ointment sold throughout the world. Sample of each | free, with 32-p. Skin Rook. Address 1 post-card “Cuticura, Dept. L, Boston.” j Adv. Liquid Measure. j It was the time of the singing les | son at the local council school, and the teacher was explaining to the ! young hopefuls that if a “treble," and | “alto," a “tenor' and a "bass” sung to ! gether, their united efforts would con : stitute a quartet. There seemed no trouble about that. | and the teacher thought the class was | getting on very nicely. "Now, Jimmy, leave off pinching ! your brother’s leg and listen to me,” said she. "If a bass and tenor sang together, what would you call that?" Jimmy was the sen of the local milkman, and a bright lad withal. His answer was not long in coming. "Please, miss." said he, “that would be a 'pintette.’ ” Rose Matilda’s Sprinter. “Ah's got a sprinter f'm dat ol* win 1 dei sill in rnah tinge' Mis' Greene,” announced Rose Matilda, who had been scrubbing window sills, exhibit ing the injured member. “Is yo' got a pin or some sech sharp t ing yo' cayn git it out wi’f? Ah don' jes' wan' to leave it in, 'ca'se Uem sprinters ain' to be trifle wif. Oh, dein's de t ing'll do de business," as Mrs. Greene at tacked the splinter u ith a pair of I tweezers and triumphantly drew it out. “T’ank yo' Mis' Greene. Dem teasers is de bos' t ing to exkrack sprinters wi'f.” Not a Dry Book. “This is the most lachrymose novel I've ever read. The heroine weeps in : almost every chapter." “Then you | certainly can’t call it a dry book." A DOCTOR’S TRIALS. He Sometimes Gets Sick Like Other People. Even doing good to people is hard work if you have too much of it to do. An overworked Ohio doctor tells his 1 experience: “About three years ago as the result of doing two men's work, attending a large practice and looking after the details of another business, my health broke down completely, and I was little better than a physical wreck. “I suffered from indigestion and con stipation, loss of wetght and appetite, bloating and pai* after meals, loss of memory and lack of nerve force for I continued mental application. “I became irritable, easily, angered and despondent without cause. The heart's action became irregular and weak, with frequent attacks of palpi tation during the first hour or two after retiring. “Some Grape-Nuts and cut bananas came for my lunch one day and pleased me particularly with the re sult. I got more satisfaction from it than from anything I had eaten for months, and on further Investigation and use. adopted Grape-Nuts for my morning and evening meals, served usually with cream and a sprinkle of salt or sugar. “My improvement was rapid and permanent, in weight as well as in physical and mental endurance. In a word, I am filled with the joy of liv ing again, and continue the daily use of Grape-Nuts for breakfast and often for the evening meal. “The little pamphlet, ‘The Road to Wellville,’ found in pkgs., is invari ably saved and handed to some needy patient along with the Indicated rem edy.” “There’s a reason.” Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek, Mich. Ever r**«d the above letter! A new otm* n7»per.r* from time to line. Tfcfy »”*•* Rpnaine. tree, aval fuU «»f bamai Adv. i