Loop City Northwestern J. W. BURLEIGH, Publisher. LOUP CITY, - . NEBRASKA. Reluctant Obedience. A wise puppy being told to lie down In a certain place will obey meekly at the moment, and then, waiting until his master’s attention is diverted, will slip slowly away from his post. His reluctance to stay where he is told is not based on a dislike of the spot, for he will often select it for himself—but purely on his prejudice against obedi ence as such. So the child loves to assert his freedom by doing what he would consider a serious hardship if he were compelled to do it. A keen zest is added to play if it is close to the edge of the forbidden. Like many of the naughtinesses of human kind, desire for the unpermitted underlies the great advances of the race. Erect a barrier, and the child and the man long to climb over it, says the Youth's Companion. The impassable moun tain, the unsailed ocean, the mysteri ous law of nature, the infinitely dis tant star—these are so many irresist ible magnets to the pioneer, and they lead him, through what we may truly call an audacious disobedience, to new worlds and new triumphs of mind over matter. “Why are the cows always getting out of the pasture?" asked the schoolmistress of the old farmer. “Wal, I suppose it’s because they want to be where they ain't!” A glorious impulse, which climbs from brute to man—and so on, to the heights of future development! The puppy, the cow, the child, the pioneer, the man of science alike may glory in their reluctant and temporary obedi ence to the voice which says, “Stay here!” Bookless Homes. College teachers report almost in credible ignorance of standard litera ture among classes that come up to secure the higher education. An ex amination of the minds of many fresh men brings to light cavities of appal ling magnitude; young men from well to-do homes arrive at the college gates without any of the passwords which admit men to educated society. They have a hazy idea that the Bible is an old book which belongs with “The New England Primer” on the dusty shelves where obsolete publications are put out of the way. They have heard of Shakespeare, but are under the im pression that he was a popular novel ist. They have no knowledge of Col. Epmond, Mr. Pickwick, Sir Roger de Coverley, Miles Coverdale, or Evan geline. They know something about Rip Van Winkle because they have been to the theater, and for the same reason they are not without impres sions of Hamlet, though they fail to associate his tragic career with Shake speare. The examination papers in English are sometimes far more amusing than the journals which make joking a profession. If it were not for the entrance requirements, says the Outlook, some students who knock at college doors would be as in nocent of knowledge of the literature which is supposed to be the common possession of educated men as if they had just arrived from Mars. . . . Bookless homes are merely boarding houses for neglected children. It may be that science and the doc tors will yet prevail on man to steril ize the tempting lips of his lady love before kissing her, but if the latter were consulted she would prefer to have him bring along his barber tools unless he comes with a fresh shave. A Chicago girl has had a man arrest ed for making her cheeks sore by kissing her while he was in an un razored condition. It is very annoy ing to the tender and confiding young woman who has read about kisses in the books suddenly to have a shoe brush shoved against her face, says Chicago Daily News, and to be ex pected to like that sort of ' thing. There is room for reform in kissing, but the kisses and not the scientist should say what the reforms should be. The t Seattle university professor who is advising the young men of his classes not to marry until the cost of living is lower, has put himself into direct conflict with the Roosevelt gos pel of anti-race suicide. Moreover, he is wasting his breath. The chances are that numbers of his young men are already engaged to ‘ coeds” and will cheerfully marry on nothing a i-ear before next Christmas. Even the shadow of the dollar, says the Cleve land Leader, can not extinguish young love and hope, and fortunate it is for th# world that this is so. There was never a better time than now for the study and practice of sci entitle dieting. The provision market quotations are furnishing all the requi site inspiration for a more rigid regu lation of what we eat. It is not only healthful, but necessary. Yes, America was indulgent to Spanish ships during the recent war, but Spain distanced us in the matter of snch consideration. She refrained from shooting a decent sized hole into our naval outfit. If the royal baby at Madrid has wanted anything he hasn't got up to date, it is because be hasn’t learned yet bow to ask for it The Rev. Mr. Aked’s observation that man does not live by stocks and bonds alone was never truer than In these slumpy times. Trees don’t mind enough to hurt. Moi roots down deep and THE BEST HE COULD GET. Amateur gardener Could Not Under f stand Why Seeds Did Not Sprout. fc *1 The woes of the amateur gardener are vary amusing to others, but de eid»Ily real to the-®1 man who has spoiled a suit of clothes, blistered his hands and lost his temper in his ef forts to make things grow. A young man, recently married, early in the spring secured a sub urban place, mainly with the idea of, “fresh, home-grown vegetables.’ Every evening he would hurry through his supper and rush out to his garden, where he displayed more energy than skill. But, alas! When many little green things began to break the ground in his neighbors’ gardens, his own remained as bare as the Sahara. “It certainly has got me beat,” he confided to a friend at*his office one day. “I can’t understand why not a blessed thing has come up. I planted peas and corn and tomatoes.” “Perhaps the seed were refective,” the friend suggested. “I hardly think it was that,” the gardener replied, “for I got the very best—paid 15 cents a can for them.” LIFE INSURANCE A SACRED TRUST. Responsibilities of Officers and Di rectors. Evidently President Kingsley of the New York Life Insurance company has learned the great lesson of the times with respect to the responsibil ity and duty of directors of corpora tions. Speaking to the new board of trustees, on th^ occasion of his elec tion to the presidency, he emphasized the fact that “life insurance is more than a private business, that life in surance trustees are public servants, charged at once with the obligations of public service and with the respon sibilities that attach to a going busi ness which at the same time must be administered as a trust.” He also realizes that similar respon sibilities rest upon the officers of the company. “I understand,” he saysj, “your anxiety in selecting the meto who are day by day W carry this bur den for you, who are to discharge this trust in your behalf, who are to ad minister for the benefit of the people involved the multitudinous and exact ing details to .which it is impossible for you to give persoiial attention. My long connection with the New York Life—covering nearly twenty years— my service in about every branch of the company’s working organization, gives me, as I believe, a profound ap preciation, not merely of the heavy burden you have placed on my shoul-. ders. but of the standards of efficiency, the standards of faith, the standards of integrity, which must be main tained at all times by the man who serves you and the policyholders in this high office.” Best of all, perhaps, he feels that words are cheap, and that the public will be satisfied with nothing short of performance. “My thanks, therefore,” he continues, “for an honor which out ranks any distinction within the reach of my ambition, cannot be expressed in words; they must be read out of the record I make day by day.” PRIVILEGES OP A GENTLEMAN. Youngster Probably Will Change Ideas in Course of Time. There is a small boy in this town, says the Baltimore American, the son of a rather distinguished lawyer, who has decided opinions on what constitutes true aristocracy. One day recently a friend called upon his mother, and, while waiting for the hostess, was entertaiaed by the small boy. “What are you going to do when you grow up?” was the stereotyped question she propounded in the effort to start the conversation. “Oh, I am going to smoke.” “Yes?” “And chew.” “Oh!” “And gamble.” “Indeed!” “And swear.” “Really!” "And drink corn whisky.’' “And why are you going to do such things?” asked the visitor aghast. “Oh, all southern gentlemen do them!” Careful Public Guardian. One of the pillars of the city ordi nances is a traffic policeman stationed at Fourth avenue and Twenty-third street. He loses, no opportunity of making war on persons who drop banana peels in the street. He pounces upon an offender and orders him to pick up the slippery menace to life and limb and to carry it to a receptacle for waste on the sidewalks. —New York Herald. ^COULDN’T KEEP IT. Kept It Hid from the Children. “We cannot keep Grape-Nats food In the house. It goes no fast I have to hide it, because the children love it so. It is Just the food I have been looking for ever so long; Something that I do not have to Btop to prepare and still is nourishing.” Gripe-Nuts is the most scientifically made food on the market It is per fectly and completely cooked at the factory and can be Berved at an in stant's notice, either with rich cold cream, or with hot ndlk if a hot dish is desired. When milk or water is used, a little sugar uhould be added, but when cold cream Is used alone the natural grape-sugar, which can be seen glistening on the granules, is suf ficiently sweet to satisfy the palate. This grape-sugar is not poured ever the granules, as some people think, but exudes from the granules In the process of manufacture, when starch of the grains is*changi starch to grape-sugar by the of rainuf&ctdre. Thlit, in eflf“ first set of digestion; thereto Nuts food hr pre-digeittd an by stomach. Pasture Co., ireakest son HP Mi&e at the the ~ ' OLD CITY HALL, CHARLESTON, S. C From stereograph, copyright, by Underwooa <£ Underwood, N. V. This structure is renowned as the birthplace of independent government in America. WATER FOR NEW YORK. WORK ON WORLD’S GREATEST ACQUEDUCT IS BEGUN. Tremendous Engineering Project Will Cost $161,000,000 and Is Estimated Will Take From 15 to 20 Years to Complete. Peekskill, N. Y.—With impressive ceremonies work was formally in augurated the other day on one of the greatest engineering undertakings in the world's history—the aqueduct which is to supply New York city with water from the Catskill mountain region. The aqueduct will be the greatest of ancient or modern times. It will cost $161,000,000—$20,000,000 in excess of the estimated cost of the Panama canal and 30 times the cost of the Corinth canal, which the Roman em pire under Nero undertook but did not finish. It is estimated that it will take be tween 15 and 20 years to complete the aqueduct. When finished it will increase the water supply of the metropolis by 500,000,000 gallons every 24 hours, led under the Hudson river more than 100 miles away from the seven artificial lakes to be constructed in the Catskills, and of these sources that at Ashokan alone will contain more water than all three of the lakes of Killarney. The building of the aqueduct, which will have the capacity of a small river, beneath the Hudson river and the irregular country adjacent known as the Highlands is an ex tremely difficult problem. An enor mous territory must be drained, whose northern boundary is 130 miles from New York city. In an area of over several hundred, square miles entire towns must be destroyed to make room for the reservoirs. It has been decided to carry the tunnel beneath the famous headland of the Hudson known as Storm King. At this point the viaduct will be built more than 500 feet below the surface of the river. The aqueduct will be covered throughout its entire length. Much of it will pass far below the surface, where it will be necessary to tunnel. In places where the aqueduct will be above or near the surface it will he built in the form of a trench and later arched over. In such cases even the roof will not be left exposed, but will be covered with earth and stone to 'strengthen it against all possible at tacks of time and weather. The aqueduct will carry 30 times as much water as did all the famous aqueducts of Rome combined. Twelve reservoirs which must be constructed ttf hold the enormous flow of water from the various watersheds of the Catskills and adjacent hills will far ex ceed in size anything of the kind in the world. One of these reservoirs will be 12 miles long, with an average width of one and a half miles. The Ashokan reservoir alone will have a capacity of 170,000,000 gallons, or double the present water supply of New York city. BEER DRIVES OUT ABSINTHE. France Takes More of the Former and Less of the Latter. -t Paris.—The consumption of beer in France has increased by more than 40 per cent, during the last five years. In 1906 it reached the imposing total of 317,040.000 gallons. It does not appear that the increased use of beer has diminished in the slightest degree the consumption of wine and cider. But Consul Mason is quoted as saying that, as the consump tion of beer increases, that of alcohol, especially in the perilous form of ab sinthe, is slowly but steadily decreas-' ing. The statistics of 1904 show that during that year the amount of ab sinthe sold for drinking purposes in France fell off more than 130,000 gal lons, or 2.8 per cent. This is not a sweeping or conclusive reform, but statistics seem to show that the max imum danger point has been passed. Much of the beer is imported (or purports to be so) from Pilsen and Munich, though most of the leading breweries in other German cities have Paris agencies and distribute their, beer to retailers. This entails high prices to customers, as there is a heavy import duty. Under the stimu lus of this protection the brewing in dustry of France has developed rap idly both in respect to quanity and quality of its product. ’PJ-IONE MARRIAGES ILLEGAL. Texas Estate Tied Up by Contesting Heirs. Galveston, Tex.—If the higher courts of Texas affirm the decision of the Nolan county court that a telephone marriage is not a legal marriage there will be a rush or remarriages in Texas, where the telephone fad has been quite popular. The $250,000 estate of the late Thomas Wemberley, ranchman, is tied up on this legal point. Upon his death, some months ago, a contest of the will was made by certain relatives, and the question of the legality of the marriage was raised by counsel for relatives of the dead ranchman. This question was fought upon every ground. , The court held that a mar riage ceremony to be legal must be solemnized by a minister or judge or other authority in the presence of the contracting parties and witnesses, all of whom shall attest the ceremony. The Wemberleys were united by a telephone ceremony, in which the bride and bridegroom responded to the justice, who married them over a telephone when they were 20 miles apart. There have been several hun dred telephone marriages in Texas, and a few years ago an east Tdkas judge refused to recognize a man and woman as man and wife in a court proceeding because they had been married in this way. Produces Vegetable Novelties. Washington.—One of the agents of the department of agriculture working on his New Jersey farm has produced a new vegetable novelty in the shape of a seedless tomato. The variety has been called the Giant, because of the large size that the plant attains. Six yearB of experiments was neces sary to produce the seedless tomato. Each ordinary tomato contains hun dreds of seeds, while the form now de veloped seldom contains more than 50 seeds, and often none. Before attaining success in his ex periments the government scientist produced large crops of freak toma toes. Some plants included clusters no larger than peas. In one instance the fruit had the flavor of a straw berry. FAMILIAR FIFTH AVENUE SIGHT Miss Anna Held, the famous French actress, and her poodle, who may be seen spinning down “Millionaire's row” most any nice day that she is in New York, WILL SEEK REVENGE ON STAGE. Ex-Convict Will Appear in Own Play to Exploit Alleged Wrongs. Middlebfiry, Vt.—Declaring his in tention of going on the stage and ap pearing in the star part of a drama of his own production to right his al leged wrongs, John Ketcham, who has been serving a sentence for complicity in the wrecking of the Farmers’ Na tional bank of Vergennes, was re leased recently from the Addison county jail. Ketcham’was a teller in the bank and assistant to the cashier, David H. Lewis, who, like Ketcham, was sentenced to prison following the discovery of a shortage of about. $50, 000 in 1902. Ketcham has served five years and two months. Ketcham, by mail correspondence and by telephone, has conducted un* dauntedly a campaign against political' interests which he asserts were re sponsible for his downfall. He has busied himself with efforts to prove that his conviction was a miscarriage of justice. In addition he'has written a book giving his version of affairs which brought about the failure of the bank, and attacking prominent persons of the state. Ketcham was one of the younger men in Vermont politics and had served two terms in the state legisla ture. Returns with Rare Books. William Putnam, the librarian of congress, has reached London after an extended tour of the continent, in which he picked up a number of rare books for the congressional library. Germany Bars Camera Fiends* ; Law to Stop Taking of Photographs Without Obtaining' Consent. Berlin.-r-The snapshot photographer in Germany is threatened with extinc tion owing to the risk he will run of being mulcted in heavy lines under the new act which goes into force soon. The right oL all persons to the ex clusive reproduction of their por traits or those of their houses or be longings is made absolute by the new enactment The law, hbwsver, permits the granting of permission by anyone to a photographer to take his photo graph or that of his landscape or of his cattle or horses. But there is danger ahead for the amateur or pro fessional who takes snapshots of some one or something without previously arming himself with the necessary au thorisation. Prosecution and punish ment may quickly follow., - Even when requested by s friend *o take a photograph of a room with its sire, the danger is still great, for the rcom may contain pictures, and if these are recognizable in the photo graph the photographer is liable to prosecution by the artist. Oddly Sensitive. A Joke writer said of his trade: “One of the first things we teach our apprentices is never to use in jokes common names, such as John Smith, Jones, Brown, Robinson, and so on. “Why? Because the owners of such names are oddly sensitive. John Jones hates to pick up a paper and see a Joke about his getting drunk, or beat ing his wife, or kissing his typewriter and being found out. Furthermore, when such a Joke appears, John Jones’ friends dip It out and send it to him. “Hence the Jones and Browns con tinually write to editors to remon strate against the use of their names in the Joke columns, and hence many edliots have' a Long a Hermit in London Hotel. London.—It seems a curious thing that a man should choose one of Lon donjt largest and busiest hotels for a hermitage. Yet for years a man lived In one of those famous hostelries ab solutely secluded from the world without and within. He occupied the same rooms for 20 years, and the only time that he ever left them was at each midnight, when he went out for air and recreation, which he took in the open square near by. He never spoke to anyone in the hotel, except to one of the proprietors and his waiter, who served him faithfully for the score of years he spent un der the same roof with them. None of the hotel patrons ever saw him. He never received visitors and no let ter or communication was delivered to him during hia sojourn there. De spite all the mystery surrounding him and his remarkable alienee, the imp went through- life in an otherwise sane way. He bad plenty of money, apparently, as bis bills were paid Jomsw where the The Psychological Moment. The fact that Priam was closeted with the adjuster did not prevent Cas sandra from dropping in to say that she had told him just how it would be. “She was all I saved,” murmured the burnt-out monarch, jerking his thumb at, the retiring prophetess. “Say no more,” rejoined the other. “We’ll call the loss total, and if I could make it any more than that, old man, I’d do it, under the circumstances.” This incident ‘shows the value of a word spoken at the right time.—Puck. Parental Advice. “Father, I am thinking of getting married.” “All right, my son, but remember that love is not everything. Take care to select a wife who will support you in the style to which you have al ways been accustomed, or you run the risk of being very unhappy and may be of having to go to work yourself.’ Laundry work at home would be much more satisfactory if the right Starch were used. In order to get the desired stiffness, it is usually neces sary to use so much starch that the beauty and fineness of the fabric is hidden behind a paste of varying • thickness, which not only destroys the appearance, but also affects the wear- j ing quality of the goods. This trou ble can be entirely overcome by using Defiance Starch, as it can be applied much more thinly because of its great er strength than other makes. Pa was a MCKer. Geraldine—What do you think of pa? Gerald—He has good terminal faciln ities. It Cures While You Walk. Allen's Foot-Ease is a certain cure for hot, sweating, callous, and swollen, aching feet. Sold by all Druggists. Price 25c. Don’t accept any substitute. Trial package FREE. Address Allen S. Olmsted. Le Roy, N. Y. His Wife: You needn’t make any excuses, John. It's all right; you re just in time to walk the baby for an hour or two.—Puck. Does Your Head Ache? If so, get a box of Krause's Headache Capsules of your Druggist. 25c. Norman Lichty Mfg. Co., Des Moines, Ta. Years may come and years may go, but the time will never arrive when a man will sit up and patch his wife’s clothes after she is asleep in bed. Lewis’ Single Binder straight 5c cigar. Made of extra quality tobacco. Your dealer or Lewis’ Factory, Peoria, 111. Buyers are esteemed; good met dross are deemed.—Chinese. Were He a Bird. With an ugly sneer he tossed aside the bread which she had made with, her own hands. “If I were only an ostrich—” he be gan. But the young woman cut him short. “Yes, if you only were,” she snapped, “then I might get at least a few decent feathers for that old hat I’ve worn since my wedding day.” Starch, like everything else, is be ing constantly improved, the patent Starches put on the market 25 years ago are very different and inferior to those of the present day. In the lat est discovery—Defiance Starch—all in jurious chemicals are omitted, while the addition of another ingredient, in vented by us, gives to the Starch a strength and smoothness never ap proached by other brands. M. C. Russi, of Andermath, who has just celebrated his one. hundred and first birthday, is the oldest Alpinist in the world. Last summer he scaled the Gutsch mountain without assistance. The greatest cause of worry on ironing day can be removed by using Defiance Starch, which will not stick to the iron. Sold everywhere, 16 oz. for 10c. _ If a man is incompetent ha usually charges it to bad luck. ^5 “Guara^ Daisy FLY killer vl%lw I a Seb ■ For Rettlnerld ot and deatroy* I up tile*. It leads every thin ur- One lasts tlie entire in, is neat and clean ard ornamental. Bold by all dealers or sent bv mail posti.8id for 20e. If AltOLD SOMEKS, 140 If*- K alb Ate., BUOOki.YN, R. T. Thompson’s Eye Water W. N. U., OMAHA, NO. 28, 1907. ALCOHOL 3 PER CENT. AVjgefable PreparationforAs simila ting the FoodandReguia Promofes Digestionfhmfid ness anti Rest.Contains neither Opium-Morphine nor Mineral. Not Narcotic. Him Seed Aperfect Remedy for Constipa tion , Sour Stomach.Diarrtioca Worms,Convulskms.Feverish ness and Loss OF Sheep. Pic Simile Signature of WEW YORK. Exact Copy of Wrapper. Infants/Children ^tb months old Doses-35 Cents uhJORIA For Infants and Children, The Kind You Have Always Bought YOU can furnish your table with fine American china. Every twenty-five cent family package of » Quaker Oats contains either a cup and saucer, a plate, a bowl, etc., of fine American china. 'T,u- best oatmeal, the best dishes and assortment. Quaker Qats Qmp&ny. CHICAGO * AfHlMtt Berries just on the mark et—