A Record of Doings of the Thirtieth General Assembly PARTY PLEDGES CAREFULLY CARRIED OUT Some of the Measures that Have Received the Gov ernor’s Signature and Enactments that Will Be Given His Attention at an Early Day SENATE BILLS PASSED The Anti-Pass Bill. S. F. No. 2. by King of Polk—The anti pass bill. It snail be unlawful tor the railroads to give away or any person to receive a tree ticket or pass trom a rail road except these specincally designated persons: officers, agents, bona tide em ployes, the major portion of whose time is devoted to tne service of the railroad company and the dependent members of their immediate families; children under 7 years of age, officials and linemen of tele graph companies, ex-employes rctirtd from service on accsunt of age. or be cause of disability sustained while In the service of the railroad, and the dependent members of their immediate families; widows or dependent children of employes willed while in the service of the railroad; caretakers of live stock, poultry, vege tables and fruit including transportation to and from the point of delivery; em ployes of sleeping car, express companies, mail service employes and newsboys on trains; persons injured in wrecks and physicians and nurses attending them; one trip pass for a discharged employe and his family for use within thirty day* of discharge; interchange of passes for employes of other roads. Ralroads may issue free transportation to provide reliet in case of general epidemic, pestilence or calamitous visitation. Railroads must file a monthly statement with the state rail way commission, giving a statement of all persons to whom passes have been issued and specifying the kind of employment and the class designated for which the pass has been gven. Ralroads or the persons violating this law are liable to a fine of not less than *100 nor more than *1.000. Emergency clause. Bill signed March 30 Employers* Liability Act. 3. F. No. 5. by Gibson of Douglas—Em p'. *yers’ liability act, providing that con tributory negligence shall not be a bar to action, but may be taken into consid eration by the jury in fixing the amount of damages and also providing that the acceptance of relief benefits or insurance shall not constitute a bar or defense for action, but the amount so received may be applied to the amount recovered. Ap plies only to the hazardous departments of railroading. S. F. No. 6. by Root of Cass—Prohibit ing the shipment of intoxicating liquors unless the words "intoxicating liquor" are placed on the outer package and pro hibiting consignment to a fictitious per son or into a city or incorporated village In which a license has not been granted for the sale of intoxicating liquors. Pen alty a fine of from 1100 to *300. S. F. No. 7, by Root of Cass—Making the place of manual delivery of and pay ment for intoxicating liquors the place of sale. S. F. No. 12, by Root of Cass—Making the maximum penalty for adultery one year in the county jail for both man and woman. Emergency clause. S. F. No. 17, by Senator Thomas of Douglas—Reducing marriage license fees to $1.50 and providing a fee of $3 to be paid to the county judge for performing the marriage-. The fee is included in those which the county judge must turn Into the general fund. No emergency clause. S. F. No. 21, by Thomas of Douglas— Providing the roadbeds of permanent roads constructed under the inheritance tax law must not be less than twelve nor more than sixteen feet in width and al lowing the county judge to fix a reason able appraiser's fee Emergency clause. S. F. No. 26, by Saunders of Douglas— To prohibit the corrupt influencing of agents, employes, or servants in relation to the principal’s employer's or master’s busineas. Providing a penalty of a fine of not less than $10. nor more than $500 or by fine and Imprisonment in the county jail for not more than one year. S. F. No. 2S, by Root of Cass—Giving the governor power to discharge the superintendent of the hospital of the in sane at his discretion. Emergency clause. I nclaimed Leg«'ie«. S. F. No. 29, by Root of Cass—Author izing county judges to receive payment of costs and fees and unclaimed legacies, to pay such costs, fees and legacies to the person entitled thereto and to pay to his successor in office any such costs, fees or legacies remaining lit his posses sion at the close of his term. The purport of the bllt ls to make the county judge responsible on his bond for such funds. S. F. No. 33. by Root of Cass-Taking away from the state board of public lands and buildings the power to hear complaints against superintendents of public institutions. S. F. No. 34. by King of Polk—Prohibits discriminations in the price of commodi ties between various sections of the state. Any person, firm or corporation may not sell any commodity in general use at a higher or lower price in different sections of the state between which and the orig inal shipping point the freights are the same. Complaint of violations of the law may be made to the secretary' of state, whose duty it is to inform the attorney general. Violation of the law is punishable by forfeiture of the corporate charter. S. F. No. 37. by Epperson of Clay—De claring boats or other vehicles used for immoral purposes nuisances and placing the offense of conducting disorderly re sorts under the jurisdiction of justice courts. 8. F. No. 41. by Ashton of Hall—Ex tending the operation of the inheritance tax law to small estates. S. F. No. 4C, by McKesson (by request of the state insurance department)— Legalizing a system of fees to be paid by legal reserve life insurance companies to the state insurance department. Emergency clause. S. F. No. 49. by Senator McKesson of Lancaster—Provides that accident, sick ness and insurance companies must pay the state the following fees: For filing articles of incorporation and charter and Issuing certificate of license, $25; filing an nual statements, $20; certificates of au thority to foreign companies. $2; certifi cates of authority to Nebraska companies, 50 cents: for certificates requiring the seal of - the auditor, 30 cents. Emergency clause. S. F. No. 30, by Senator Thomas of Douglas—The compulsory school law re quires attendance in metropolitan cities for the full school year when children are between the ages of 7 and It years of awe. Exemptions are provided for children who attend private schools. 8. F. No. 51. by Wilson of Pawnee—Em powering cities of the second; class and villages owning and operating electric light plants, waterworks systems, heat ing or other municipal plants to furnish electricity, power, steam or other product of such system or plants to any person or corporation within such city or village. Emergency clause. 8. F. No. 52. by Aldrich of Butler—Pro viding that the physician of the Milford industrial home may be a man. No emer gency clause. Pure Pood Lav. 8. F. No. (4. by Burns of Lancaster— For the purpose of carrying out the pro visions of the law a food, drug and dairy commission is created, the old food com mission being abolished. The governor is made the commissioner and he appoints a chief deputy commissioner at a salary of $LM0 a year. A chemist, dairy in spector, stenographer and corps ot deputy inspectors are provided for. The commissioner or any of his inspectors are authorized to slese samples of any foods or drugs for the purpose of analysis and it is made the duty of the department to furnish county attorneys with the evi dence of violation of the law. Drugs are defined as adulterated If they differ from the standard of strength or quality laid down in the United States pharmacopoeia or national formalary unless the stand ard of strength is plainty stated on the label of the container or if the standard of strength or purity is less than that claimed for them. Confectionery is de fined as adulterated if it contains terra alba, barytes, talc, chrome yellow, min eral substances, poisonous coloring mat ter or flavoring extracts or other ingre dient detrimental to health or any liquor or narcotic drug. Food is defined as adulterated if substances hare hem mixed or parked witn it to injuriously affect it3 strength, if a valuable constitu ent of the article has been abstracted, if it is mixed colored, powdered or stained so that damage or inferiority is con cealed, if it contains any added poison ous substance whicn would render it in jurious to health, if it consists wholly or in part of filthy, decomposed or putrid vegetable or animal substance. Mis branding consists in labelling any article of food or drug so as to mislead the public in general. In addition any food or drug which contains any liquor or habit forming drug must be branded with the name o. the same, foods in package form must bear a statement of the correct weight on the package ex cept in the case of the ingredients. Re tailers are exempt from prosecution it they can establish a guaranty from the manufacturer that the goods comply with the provisions of the law. Adulterated or misbranded foods or drugs may be con fiscated and destroyed or sold, but not for use contrary to, the provisions of tne law. The dairy inspector has charge un der the direction of the food commis sioner of the inspection of dairies, cream eries. cheese factories and other places wiiere dairy products are handled. Per mits must be obtained from the state for creameries and cheese factories for testing cream or butter. Dairies, cream eries, and cheese factories are compelled to maintain cleanliness and the product of diseased or unhealthy cows cannot be used. Tests for butter tat sha.ll con form to the Babcock test. Violations ot the law are punishable by fines of from to $100 in addition to confiscat on ot objectionable goods. Effective July 1. Strict ures on Brewers. S. F. No. 76. by Senator Gibson of Douglas—Forbids manufacturer of malt, vinous or spiritous liquors being inter ested in any retail liquor license. Agents, employes or representatives must not be engaged in retail trade. No sucii manu facturer or agent may aid in procuring a license for any one. No license issued to a manufacturer or jobber shall permit him to engage in the retail trade No manufacturer, wholesaler or jobber nr any person connected with their firms may rent any property for the retail trade or for such purposes. No persons en gaged In the retail trade may rent from any jobber or manufacturer. Violations of this law are punishable by tines of from *1.000 to *10.000. This act lx-comes effective July 1. S. F. No. 77. by Gibson of Douglas— Providing that in Douglas county when the city of Omaha, the board of educa tion and the county of Douglas sha 1 hold a joint election, the election officials shall receive *6 each, the expense to be pro rated equally between the city, school district and county. 3. F. No. 87. by Ssckett of Gage—A joint resolution memorializing congress to enact a law to prevent railroads and other tax debtors front Interfering by in junction in the federal courts with the collection of state, county, school district and municipal taxes. Coroner’s Fees. S. F. No. SO. by Senator Thomas of Douglas—Providing fees for a county coroner as follows: Fees for viewing body. *10; summoning and qualifying an inquest. 50 cents; drawing and returning inquisition. 1 cent for each ten words; viewing body upon which no inquest Is held, *5; for distance traveled. 5 cents a mile. For physician making post mortem in counties less than 25.000. *10 each. In cases requiring dissection and analysis of poisons not to exceed *50. All cases not specifically stated the coroner is al lowed the same fees that are allowed the sheriff. S. F. No. 96, by Thomas of Douglas— Fixing the maximum salary of police captains in metropolitan cities at *50 per month. Emergency clause. S. F. No. 97. by Thomas of Douglas— Providing for the appointment of a cor oner's physician in Douglas county and fixing his compensation at *900 per an num. S. F. No. 98. by Senator Root of Cass— Provides that applications for reprieve or commutation or pardon must be filed with the governor first in writing, stating the grounds on which the executive clemency is involved. The governor sat* a day for hearing such an application any time be tween three and six weeks thereafter. Notice of such hearing must be published in some newspaper wheie conviction was had for two weeks. The judge jr his successor, the county attorney or h;s successor and the attorney general must be notified. The latter must Investigate the history of the case and tile with the governor a report of his conclusions. The attorney general must cross question all witness?s The hearing shall be pub lic. It is unlawful for any person to ap proach or communicate with the gover nor concerning such pardon except at his request or by giving evidence at such hearing. Any one violating this act is punishable by a fine not exceeding *500. Emergency clause. S. F. No. 112. by Randall of Madison— Amending the laws relating to sallre edu cational lands and making the statutes conform to the general revenue iaw. Emergency- clause. S. F. No. 113, by Senator Randall or Madison—Reducing the rate of interest on unpaid principal on sale contracts for educational or saline lands from 6 to » per cent. Emergency cluase. S. F. No. 114. by Thomas of Douglas— The bulk sales bill, declaring void sales, trades or other dispositions of stocks or merchandise or portions thereof in bulk otherwise than in the ordinary and regu lar course of the seller's business. Suppressing Bucket Sbo]»>. S. F. No. 137. by Epperson of Clay—To suppress bucket shops, or gamb'lng In stocks, bonds or options. This bill pro vides that it shall be unlawful for any corporation, association, copartnership or person to keep or cause to be kept any bucket shop, office or store wherein is conducted the buying or selling snares of stocks, bonds, petroleum, cotton, grain, provisions or other product either on margins or otherwise, without any inten tion of receiving and paying for the property so bought or of delivering the property so sold. Any corporation or per son. agent or employe guilty of violating' this act shall be fned from *100 to J600 or Imprisoned in the county jail from -three to ste month's. Effective July 1. 8. F. No. 144. by Gibson of Doughs—To reduce the number of fire and police com missioners in South Omaha from five to three and making the mayor ea-officio chairman without a vote. Emergency clause. S. F. Aie.148. by McKesson of Lancaster —To prevent foreign insurance companies from removing its suits to the federal court and providing as a penalty the re voking of their license for a period of three’years. Emergency clause. S. F. No. 151. by 'Epperson of Clay Providing that county teachers’ ir.ntltutes shall be held during the months o4 June. July, or August and that two or more counties may conduct joint Institutes. S. F. No. M. by Aldrich of Butler—Al lows the governor to appoint the com mandant at the Milford soldiers’ home and gives him a salary of V.000 a year. S. F. No. 163. by Senator Harms of Cherry—Proposing a constitutional amend ment to allow the investment of the school funds of the state or “such other securities as the legislature may from time to time direct." Foreign Corporations. 8. F. Ko. ltt. by Senator King ot Polk—Provides that foreign corporations except insurance and railroad companies which maintain an agent in this state, before they are authorised to do business here, must file a certificate wi:b the secretary of state and with the register of deeds in the county where their prin cipal office is. designating their business headquarters in the state and appointing an agent or agentis, one of whetri shall be the state auditor upon whom service of process or notice of any legal pro ceeding may be served and notice of any proceedings served upon the auditor or agent shall be valid and Unding. Emergency clause. Corporations are given twenty days to comply with the provi sions of the act. Failure to do ho sub ject* them to a fine of SI .Ota Any agent failing to comply with 121s law mey be sent to jail from It to » days. S. P. No. 178. by Senator Wilsey ot Frontier—Provides that school district bends amounting to more than 5 per cent of the total assessment of the dis trict may be issued in those districts which have more than ISO school children The rate of interest on school district bonds shall not be more than 6 per cent. The old law provided for 300 school chil dren. Emergency clause. S. F. No. 119, by Senator Byrnes of Platte—Making It unlawful for a tenant or lessee to convert to Ills own use the share of crops or products belonging to hi* landlord. Violations of this act shall be -pbnfshed according to the laws gov erning larceny. No emergency clause. S. F. No. 1M, by Sackett of ■'Cage—A bill providing for the removal by quo warranto of any county attorney, prose cuting officer, sheriff, police judge, mayor, police officer, police commissioner or any other officer who shall wilfully neglect to enforce the law. The attorney general shall enforce the provisions of this law. S. F. No. a? by King of Polk—A free high school act providing that pupils of school districts in which a full high school course is not maintained may at tend high school in any other district, the cost of tuition to be assessed against the resident district at the rate of 75 cents per week. Emergency clause. S. F. No. 236. by Senator King of Polk— Abolishing the school levy statute. Emergency clause. S. F. No. 232. by Hanna of Cherry and Phillips of Holt—Tc allow an increase in the number of junior normal schools to eight. The terms and time of holding these schools shall be not less than six nor more than eight weeks, between June 1 and September 1. The schools shall be maintained in the school districts of Al liance. McCook ar.d Valentine, and at five . other places to be designated by the state superintendent. Emergentcy clause. S. F. No. 234. by Burns of Lancaster— Eliminates the word incurable from the leeal name of the Hastings asylum S. F. No. 243, by Randall of Madison— Empowers benevolent, protective and fra ternal societies of the state to own. hold and control real estate. Emergency clause. S. E. No. 244. by Randall of Madison— Authorising fraternal, benevolent and charitable associations to maintain homes for widows and orphans, permitting them to hold property to any amount and free from taxation. Emergency clause. S. F. No. 250. by King of Polk-Makes the state treasurer ex-officio treasurer of the state university and gives him au thority to disburse the Morrill. Hatch. Adams and cash funds of the university wlthout appropriation by the legislature. Emergency clause. S. F. 259. by Senator Randall of Mad ison—Raises the requirement for the ad mission to normal schools to a two-year high school course or Its equivalent. Terminal Taxation Bill. S. F. No. 261. by Thomas of Douglas— Terminal tax bill. Provides for the local assessment for municipal purposes of rail roads, union stations, car Companies, freight line companies and depots and provides that all hxed tangible property shall be listed with the local assessor for local taxation. The local assessor shall be the assessing officer. Street railwavs are specifically excluded from the opera tion ot the act All companies are com pelhxl to furnish detailed information to the local assessors and to the state board concerning their property and business. Railway corporations must furnish an nually between Feoruary 1 and March 1 a complete report, including the name ot the company, its location, description of the mam line and right of waj. detailed description of each building, telegraph and telephone instruments and a list of all other tangible property. In addition the state board may require railroad com panies to furnish details concerning re organization or consolidation, principal of fices. where books are kept, names of all the officers, the market value of all stock. Corporations must also furnish a detailed statement of all credits, moneys due. un divided profits gross income, all business done in each city or village. Union station and depot companies must file similar schedules. Car and freight companies n.ust also make detailed reports to the state board. County attorneys must prose cute all violations of this act. County and city clerks shall prepare separate assess ment rolls for all companies and deliver th-.m to 'he proper assessor before the 1st of March of each year. The ass-ssor must make the assessment between March 1 and May 1 of each year. The assessor must list all property by item, and certify it to the state board. Any as sessor who fails to make a true assess ment as required of him shall be fined not exceeding jrflu or imprisoned not to ex ceed thirty days. Entire collection of mu nicipal taxes cannot be tied up by in junction suits. The judge before whom an injunction is brought is required to make an immediate determination of what amount the railroad shall pay in before its suit can be continued and the final ad justment shall be made on the basis of that already paid in. The state board on the first Monday of May shall assess for tfie purposes of municipal taxation all property of railroads except local proper ty. From the total assessment of anv rail road Die boar! shall deduct the value of all tangible property except rolling stock The remainder which includes the fran chise and rolling stock shall be appor tioned to the cities and villages on a mile age basis according to a unit system. The state board shall equalize the assess ments on the third Monday of Julv. The toard has power to raise or lower any municipal assessment. S. F. No. 270. by Clarke of Adams—Pro viding for an equitable division of taxes in joint school districts. S. F. No. 305. by Thomson of Buffalo Making 10 per cent of a man's wages lia ble to execution for debt. S. F. No. 30C, by Saekett of Gage—Pro viding for a system for appointing county officers In Gage and other counties of the same class. S. F. No. SCO. by Clarke of Adams—Pro viding that where children are trans ferred from their own district to a school in another district nearer, the parents shall vote in the school district on school matters where the children attend. Senators by Direct Vote. S. F. .No. Si;:, by. King of Polk—A joint resolution making application to congress, for a constitutional convention to author ise the election of United States senators by the people S. F. Nc. 316. by Senator Phillips of Holt —To disqualify a judge or justice from acting as sucti except by mutual consent of parties when he is a party or Interested or when he is related to either party with in the fourth degree, or where any attor ney in any cause in the district court is related to the judge in the degree of father, son nr brother. Emergency clause S. F. No. 31&, by Sackett of Gage—Fix ing salaries of sheriffs and providing that they shall be paid cut or the general fund and shall turn all fees Into the county treasury. Douglas county’s sheriff is given a salary of 34,000 a year after January 1, 190K. S. F. No. 31S>. by Sackett of Gage—Pro viding that in the smaller counties sher iffs shall not be paid more than 75 cents a day for feeding prisoners and allowing Douglas county to let the feeding of pisoners in the county Jail by contract. S. F. No. 34!. by Burns of Lancaster— Lincoln chsrler amendment increasing salaries of policemen to 370 a month and allows city to maintain a city park. S. F. 'No.' :4s, by Senator Gould of Greeley—Allows the state treasurer to in vest the trust funds of the state in reg istered state warrants. Emergency clause. Express Rates Reduced. S. F. No. 355. by Senator Sibley of Lin coln—Provides that before May 5 express companies shill file with the railway commission a complete schedule of all rates effective January 1. Express com riies cannot charge hereafter more than per cent of such rates unless the schedules are changed by the railway commission. Prepaid rates on merchandise of one pound are left as at present. Spe cial contracts for the transportation of cream, milk and poultry are not affected. .Violations of the provisions of this act are punishable by a fine, of from HO to 31.000. S. F. No. SE. by Gibson of Douglas— Authorizes the organization of burial as sociations. Any persons not’ less than five may organize such an association with a minimum capital stock of 310.000. F'fectiv® Julv l. 8. F. No. 375 by King of Polk—Curative measure providing for a repeal of the lew providing for separate ballot boxes for ballots- on constinitional amendments. 8. F. 376. by Senator Epperson of Clay— Any county -may establish a county High school, and the course of study shall be that laid down in the Nebraska High school manual. Manual training, domes tic science, normal training and the the ory and practice of agriculture shall be portions of the curriculum. County boards are authorised to furnish the necessary apparatus, including a five-acre tract of land adjacent to the school. Whenever Mil freeholders in a county petition the county board for a county High school the question shall be immediately sub mitted at a special election. The county board shall constitute a board of trustees for any county High school, and the county treasurer shall be its treasurer, the county clerk its secretary and the county superintendent Its superintendent. The county board, by virtue of being trustees, are vested with all the powers of ordinary school boards. Free tuition is provided for the pupils residing in the county. Bonds may he issued for the erection of tuch a High school. Only resident freeholders and persons having children of school age may vote. A special election must be held to locate the building. Emergency clause. 8. F. No. 377. by Luce of Harlan—Pro viding for the entry of town sites by the corporate authorities of incorporated cities and villages or bv the county judge and providing for the transfer of the land so entered and legalising the transfers of , ouch Usds heretofore made. S. F. No. 402. by Randall of Madison— Provides for systems of sewerage In cities of *he second class having less than 5.0WO inhabitants and provides for their main tenance and' support. Emergency clause. S. F. No. 413. by Saunders of Douglas— Permits cities and villages to extend water mains beyond the city limits. S. F. 417. by Senator Saunders of i Douglas—Permitting private citizens to contract and lay water mains. Tlie bill was designed to apply to local condi tions in Dundee. No emergency ciuase. S. F. No. 444. by Thompson of Uultalo (by request of the governor)—A curative i measure legalizing issues of bonds in cities of lass than 5.000 when voted to build heating and lighting plants. Emer gency clause. HOUSE BILLS PASSED. Child Labor Law. H. R. No. 9. by Clarke of Douglas—The chitd labor law'. No cn:ld under 14 can ; be employed in any theater, concert hall. : place of amusements, places where in toxicating liquors are sold, mercantile in- ! stitutions, store, office, hotel, laundry, ; manufactory, bowling alley, passenger or , freight elevator, factory or workshop. Children between 14 and 16 to be employed | in such labor must rile with the employer a certificate of birth and education, the child must have completed the eighth ' grade or its equivalent or must be attend ing night school. Schoo^^iuthorities may issue certificates and W-nish affidavits ‘ that the child is of sound health and ■ normal development. In doubtful cases ' a special physical examination must be made. No child under 14 can be employed | during school hours at any kind of labor. An employer violating the law may be 1 fined up to $50. a parent or guardian may be fined up to $70. No child under 16 ! may be employed for more than eight : hours a day, nor more than forty-eight ! hours a week nor before 6 a. m. nor later ; than 8 p. m. Truant officers are made | special executive officers to see to the en- ] forcement of the law. The governor shall j appoint a board of five persons, two of whom shall be women, to enforce the I provisions of the law. No child under ! 16 may be employed in any work dan- I gerous to life, limb, or health or morals. Emergency clause. H. R. No. 12. by Fries of Howard—Pro Tides for a special levy of 25 mills for the Improvement of country roads and i allows work without the approval of county surveyor. Anti-Lobby Measure. H. R. Xo. 18. by Jentson of Clay—Anti lobby bill. Prohibits lobbying by agents, attorneys or employes of any person, firm or corporation. They may not bv any means attempt to Influence any member of the legislature to vote for or against anv bill otherwise than by appearing before dresses, or by newspaper publications, legislative committees, or by public ad written or printed arguments or briefs. Any person retained for a compensation by any association or firm to rromote or oppose bills must file in the office of the secretary of state a written statement, to gether with the brief description of such legislation, and no notice so filed shall be valid for more than thirty davs after adjournment of the session of the legis lature held in the year in which the same was filed. The -secretary cf state must prepare a docket for the registration of lobbyists. They must file a complete statement of all expenses incurred to be verified and itemized under oath and filed with the secretary of state. Lobbyists may be fined fit# a day for failure to file su -h statement within thirty davs \ny violstion of the hill mav he' punished by imprisonment in the penitentiary or coun ty jail for not more than a vear or a fire or Jl.WI. or both peffti-o Tn]v j H R. Xo. 23. by Culdice of Sarne—To limit the liability of villages f0„ damages arising from defective streets and pro vides that the person ir.jjref$ must file a written notice within thirty davs ..**• No '^blessen of JefTerson Al.owing mutual fire insurance companies to organize on the basis of risks the same as number of members Three hundred risks are required. Xo emergency clause Municipal Bo',,1*. H. R. Xo. 81. by Hansen of Merrick—To permit precincts, townships cities of the second class and villages to issue bonds for the aid of municipal telephone svs tems and to repeal the provisions of the statute permitting the issuance of bonds in aid of railroads. Emergency clause. H. R. Xo. 52. by Keifer of Nuckolls— Appropriating $20,000 for the payment of Incidental expenses incurred bv the pres ent legislature. Emergency clause. H. R. Xo. 54. by Harrison of Otoe—Re moves the $5,000 limitation to recovery of damages in cases of death. Emergent-v clause. H. R. Xo. 56, by E. W. Brown—Pro viding for the quieting of title to real estate against unenforceable liens. H. R. Xo. 57, by Gliem—Appropriating 13.600 for 400 copies annotated statutes to be delivered to the secretary of state. H. R. Xo. 61. by Klllen oi Gage—To prevent pooling of bridge contractors Provision is made for prosecution of bridge contractors or builders who pool price to collect damage. They mav also be prosecuted criminally, a line of $1 by Cone or Saunders—To provide for a library m every public school district in the state, to be main tained by funds amounting to li) cents per pupil. H. R. No. 73. by Cone of Saunders—Pro hibiting the employment by common car riers of persons under 21 years of age as night telegraph operators or towermen and providing a penalty of *2S to ISO for violations. H. R. No. 77. by Hart of York—Mak ing burglary with explosives a distinct and separate crime and providing a pen alty of from twenty years to life im prisonment in the penitentiary. H. R. No. 74 by Best of Douglas—In creasing the salary 'of deputy register of deeds in Douglas county to *1,500 per an num and of copyist to ISO per month Emergency clause. H. R. No. 82, by Keifer of Nuckolls— To prevent the obstruction of highways streets or alleys in villages by railroads for more than five minutes at a time. H. R. No. S3, by Bryam of Burt—Giv ing village boards power to license, regu late and prohibit billiard halls. pool halls and bowling: alleys. Emergencv clause. H. R. No. 86. by Hamer of Buffalo—To appropriate money belonging to the state normal library fund for the purchase of books for the Kearney normal school library. Emergency clause. H. R. No. 87. by Redmond of Nemaha —To apnropriate money belonging to the statft library fund for normal schools for the purchase of books for the library of the Peru normal school. Emergency clause. H. R. No. 94. by E. W. Brown of Lan caster—Authorizing county boards to make appropriations for the establish ment and maintenance of detention homes. H. R. No. 98. br Fish and Game Com mittee—Prohibiting-the sale .-at any time, of game birds or tilth protected by law or the Dossession of such game except dur ing the onen season or live days there after. Emergency clause. H. R. 39. game and fish committee—Lim its the open season on quail to the last two weeks In November and the open season on prairie chicken and grouse to November. October and the last two weeks In September. H. R. No. M2, by Fish and Game Com mittee—Providing a, penalty for unlaw fully pursuing- Hah or game protected by law. H. R. No. 106. by Stelnauer of Pawnee —Making the minimum capital for state barks STOOD. H. R. No. W*. by E. W. Brown of Lan caster—Providing that persons convicted of having burglar's tools In their posses sion may be sent to the penitentiary from one to five years. No emergency clause. H. R. No. UO. by Scudder of Hall—To prohibit the stealing of rides on trains, engines or cars, or climbing theron. Pen alty. a 'all sentence of from live to sixty days hard labor or a fine of not less than 16 nor zrore than *36. H. R. No. 113, by Cone of Saunders-A Joint resolution memorializing congress to enact a law fixing a standard for testing grain. H. R. No. US. by Wilson of Custer Providlng for the closing of the affairs of school districts, which tor a contin uous period of one your hare leas than two local rotors molding therein or tor two consecutive years shall fail to main tain its district organization. H. R. No. 116, by Quackenbush of Ne maha—To allow court reporters 10 cents per 100 word3 for making transcripts in all cases, and providing that the county shall pay for transcripts in criminal cases where the deferdant files a poverty affi davit. H. R. No. 110, by Redmond cl Nemaha (by reaueeti—To appropriate 13.0ft) for the payment of salaries at the stale or thopedic hospital and for the mainten ance of (he institrtion until April 1. 1907. Board of Optometry. H. R. No. 127. by Gilman of Lancaster— .To regulate the practice of optometry and the creation of a board of examinsrs. The governor shall appoint a state board consisting of three persons who Have act ually been engaged in practice for five years. The Nebraska state optical society shall furnish the list of- names from which the appointments shall be made. The terms of office shall be for three years. Every person who wishes to practice op tometry before January 1. 1998. except those who have practiced for two years or more, shall take an examination. A license fee of 31 is charged each registered optomist per year. The fees are: for cer tificate of registration 310. for examina tion 316. for certificate of exemption 36 and for yearly license 31. Examiners are to be paid 35 for each day of service. H. R. No. 137. by Brown of Lancaster— Permits mutual insurance companies to do business outside of the city or village when a reserve fund of 3100.000 has been established. Emergency clause. H. R. No. 142, by Clarke of Douglas— Authorizing the Justice of peace to enter a judgment for cost when action is dis missed by the plaintiff and providing that a second action shall not be instituted until the costs are paid. H. R. No. 146. by Baker of York—Pro vides for the sale of the real estate be longing to cemetery associations and to provide ter the settling up of affairs of such associations. Emergency clause. H. R. 147. by Harvey of Douglas—Orna ha charter amendment, giving the city council the right to tmntract for the haul ing of garbage without expense to the cltv or the citizens. H. R. 157. by Lee of Douglas—Amend ment to the Omaha cltv charter by plac ing the street repair department in the hands of the ciT engineer and providing for an appropriation of funds to bis de partment without the cltv council check. H. R. 158. bv Hamer of Buffalo—Permits the municiDal ownership of water works in small cities. H. R. No. 159. by Noyes of Cass—Amends the law licensing motor vehicles to pro j vide that owners of automobiles must j take out a yearly permit at 31 a year. Effective July 1. Leeaer s ifonoie snut uni. H. R. No, 177. by Leeder of Douglas— For a double shift force -Of firemen in the city of Omaha. H. R. No. 179. by McMullen of Gage— Provides for public meetings of the board of regents. Public records must be kept. No emergency clause. H. R. No. iS3, by Eller of Washington —Defining the misappropriation of funds belonging to fraternal lodges as em bezzlement. H. R. No. 183, by Dodge of Douglas— Providing that a decree of ejectment in forcible entry and detention cases may be enforced notwithstanding appeal upon the giving of a sufficient bond by the plaintiff to cover possible damage to the defendant. H. R. No. 196. by Byram of Burt—To punish hog stealing or receiving stolen hogs by a penalty of one to five years in the penitentiary. No emergency clause. H. R. No. 202. by E. P. Brown of Lan caster—To allow property owners to ap peal from the county boards without ap pearing before the boards. Emergency C1&US6 H. R. 2TC. by E. P. Brown of Lan caster-Curative act providing for appeals to th“ supreme court in civil cases. H. R. No. 206. by Graff of Cuming— Allowing the mayor and city council of any city having less than $23,000 to levy not more than 2 mills on the dollar a year far the creation of a municipal high way fund. No emergency clause. H. R. No. 207. by Graff of Cuming—Em powering county boards to exercise the right of eminent domain for the protec tion of roads and bridges. H. R. No. 211. by Gliem of Red Willow— Requires abstracters to furnish bonds and permits a surety bond. Emergency clause. H. R. No. 216. by Barrett of Buffalo Authorizing cities and villages to con struct and erect within the cemeteries and public parks or other designated sites, public buildings, monuments and armories commemorating the services of soldiers and sothorixing a tax to pay the expenses therefor. No emergency clause. H. R. No. 23). toy Knowles of Dodge— To compel railroads to sell 1.000-mile mile age books for $20. good for any number of pe-sons. No emergency clause. H R. No. 221. by Walsh of Douglas— Allowing school districts id cities the right of eminent domain. No emergency clause. H. R. No. 224. by Pilger of Wayne— Limits reward which county boards may offer for criminals to $300. H. R. No 218. by Hill of Chase-In dorsing by jeint resolution the Alaska exposition. H. K No. 234. by Knowles of Dodge— Amending the charters of cities having more than 3,000 and less than 25.000 in habitants by providing for the appoint ment of water commissioners and per mitting the election of women to the of fice of cltv treasurer. Emergency clause. H. R. No. J5S. by Jones of Richardson (by request)—Amendment to 1901 drainage law. allowing issuing of bonds by drain age districts. H. R. No. 367. by joint committee of railroads—Fixing the maximum passenger rate at 2 cents per mile. Emergency clause. H. R. No. 277. by E. W. Brown of Lan caster—To provide for the sale of the interest of an insane wife or husband, including homestead rights. H. R. No. 280. by Byram of Burt— Appropriating $1,849.42 for the relief ot Thurston county. Emergency clause. H. R. No. 296. by Adams of Dawes— Making appropriation of $6.flU) for the traveling expenses of supreme court judges, district judges and supreme, court commissioners. No emergency clause. Kailway Commission BUI. H. R. No. 305. by joint railroad com mittee—Railway commission bills—Mem bers of the railway commission must be 30 years of age. They must not have any Interest in any common carrier doing business in the state. They must not en gage in any business allied to or incon sistent with the business of the commis sion. Should a vacancy occur the gov ernor must fill it by appointment. Salaries of the commissioners are fixed at $3,000. No person shall be secretary of the com mission who shall not be able to qualify as a commissioner. The commission must organize as soon as the bill is signed. The sum of $6,000 per annum Is allowed for office expenses and clerical hire. A secretary shall not receive more than $2,500 and two clerks may be engaged at not more than $l,30u per annum. The rail way commission has general charge of the railway companies, express com panies, car companies, sleeping car com panies, freight companies, telegraph com panies. street railway companies and all other common carriers. The commission must divide all freight into general and special classes and fix a reasonable rate for each class. The rates may vary as it is deemed just to the Various railroads of the state. Joint freight rates, switch ing and terminal charges must also be fixed by the commission. Charges, service, complaints and equipment of all the railroads must be examined. A com plete report must be filed biennially with the governor. The chairman shall have power to administer oaths. Witnesses may be subpoenaed and sent for. Books and papers must be brought in at the request of the commission. Shippers, offi cers and employes must answer all ques tions. Fines for the violation of the regulations may not exceed $25,000. Freight rates between Nebraska points and ' the' points In other states must be examined. Violations of the law must be called to the attention of the attorney general -while the commission may hire additional counsel. Railroads must file with the commission within thirty days after this act takes effect complete schedules, classifications and tariffs cov ering the passenger and freight business. Then the commission must furnish a new and complete schedule, to. the railways, authenticated with the seal of the com mission. Within sixty davs and within not less than thirty days this new rate sheet will be effective. Persons, shippers, cities or corporations may file complaints The railroads are notified and a date is set for the hearing. In case of dispute the lowest rate shall be accepted as prima fade evidence that the charge is a just and reasonable one. After the hearing the commission shall announce a decision. After securing a transcript of the proceedings any railroad may appeal t» any district court of the state for redrew. The burden of proof shall rest upon the plaintiff to show that the rate or ruling is an unreasonable one i On or before August L- UK. and annually thereafter- a complete report' df lfie af fairs of the railroad must be filed with the railway commission. This'shall con tain a statement of all persohs who have received passes and the relation they bear to the railroad. Rebates, discriminations, preferences and special privileges of alt kinds are forbidden and punishable toy heavy Anes. Railroads may haul freight for fairs, expositions or hospitals at a reduced rate. Actions for violations of the law may be brought against the com pany In any court of any county through which the road runs.. The act has the emergency clause and goes into effect as soon as signed by the governor. Dr. H. J. Winnett. Robert Cowell and J. A. Williams were elected the railway com mission ers. Winnett was elected for six. Cowell for four and Williams for two years. A commissioner is to be elected every two years. (Mr. Cowell has tend ered his resignation from the commis sion). Sale of Gasoline. H. R. No. 31- by Cone of Saunders— Provides that every person retailing gas. oline. benzine and other kindred high explosives in less than carload lots shall after the first day of July. 1907, deliver the same to the purchasers in barrels, casks, packages or cans, painted Ver million red. containing the words gaso line or benzine painted thereon. No per son shall deliver coal oil in any package or can so stamped or in a package painted red. Every user of gasoline or benzine shall keep his fluid in cans or casks painted red where the quantity is more than one quart. Penalty for viola tion of this law is a fine of not more than 350 and imprisonment not to ex ceed 30 days. H. R. No. 3(3, by Green of Holt—Ap propriating 31.300 for the investigation of swamp fever in horses and 31.Wb for the study of tuberculosis in hogs. The money is to be expended under the direction of the regents. H. R. No. 371. by Walsh of Douglas— Provides a penalty of from one to three years in the penitentiary for stealing chickens and pigeons. H. K. 374. by Dodge of Douglas—Provid ing that the cost of tax records under the scavenger act shall be borne by the county. H. R. No. 373. by Knowles of Dodge— Provides for the creation of drainage dis tricts by corporations of persons affected, giving them the power of eminent domain, the right to c reate debts, issue negotiable bonds and issue special assessments on all districts benefited. Emergency clause. H. R. No. 3®, by Farley of Hamilton —Increasing the price of supreme court reports to 33 a volume. Emergency clause. H. R. 386. by Noyes of Cass—Provides for the use of the road drag on county roads, subject to the wishes of the county board. H\ R. 406. by McMullen of Gage—Ac cepts funds donated by the 1'nited States government for agricultural experiments by the state university. Providing Registration. H. R. No. 407, by the joint commute* of privileges and elections of the nouse and senate—Providing registration shall be the first Tuesday in September, the first Tuesday in October and the Second Saturday preceding the November elec tion in each year. For each and every election held In said cities other than such as are above designated there shall be a revision had of the general regis tration. which revision shall be made on the second Saturday preceding the day of such election. This act applies to cities having a population of more tnan iS.OUU. H. R. 438. by Wnitham of Johnson— provides for the equitable adjustment of school district boundaries, when anv dis trict embraces less than three sections of land. H. R. 438. by Farley of Hamilton—Re duces the number of printed copies of the house and senate journals to 1,000 ea< h and cuts down the distribution H. R. No. 468. by I>-e of Douglas— Creating the office of county comptroller in Douglas county. He shall receive 33500 and deputy 33000. He shall be the general auditor of the county nnd shall be elected at the first general elections and every four years thereafter. H. R. No. 470. by Dee of Douglas—Pro vides that the county board furnish county supplies for comptroller. H. R. No. 471. by l>ee of Douglas— Makes county comptroller ex orficio city comptroller after the term of the present citv comptroller has expired. H. R. No. 473 by Lee—An act to make the county comtroller ex-officio city cora troller. Applies only to Douglas county. H. R. No. 473, by Lee of Douglas—Pro viding for the signing of warrants against the county by the county comptroller. Applies only to Douglas county. H. R. 33k. by Hamtr of Buffalo—Re stores to precincts, townships, villages and cities of the second class the right to vote bonds in aid of steam railroads, conditioned • upon the filing of a petition by fifty freeholders and a majority vote of the voters. H. K. 537. by Keifer of Nueholls—Pro vides for the payment of cash funds of all state institutions and departments into the general fund of the state. H. R. No. 559, by Shubert tat request of governor)—Providing for a forestry re serve fund and its distribution. Employers and Employed. A short distance fro mthe Cour res mines, where so many unhappy events have recently occurred, there is an old matallurgical establishment where there has never been a strike, and where employers and employes are on the most friendly terms. Noth ing ever happens to the employers— happy or unhappy—but the workmen share in it. and vice versa. This most happy union of good employers and good Workmen ought to be known.—Le Figaro. Children's Head Coverings. In the orient the children, who are permitted to grow up nearly nude, have their heads swathed in bandages which serve as a protection from the ardent sun. On the same principle in some hot countries babies’ caps are heavily embroidered, or trimmed with fur. or. as in Japan, incrusted with flowers, leaves and tinsel, fectly regular, is extremely fantastic and beautiful. Art Treasures in South America. Many pictures by Velasquez may still be resting unrecognized In South America, according to an art critic. The rough people, says he. who fur nished the silver ingots, would yearn for presentments of the old country life and so early essays at its por trayal by Velasquez may still be slum bering in remote/ haciendas under the shadow of the Andes. FOR THE WORKER. Be more than a hobbler, be a worker. Be not the first to dare nor yet the last to try. Be willing to receive censure. It is as necessary as praise. Be willing to suffer in silence until the time comes to speak. Be sparing with explanations. Your work is the fairest judge. Be careful not to ask for favors to which yon are not entitled. Be honest in your business relations. Tt pays to be honest. Be severe when the fault demands it. but don't owe the man a grudge. Be modest about your successes. They are only pledges of better attain* meats. Be willing to start anew if you fail. The experience yon have had will count. Be your own taskmaster, your boss has other responsibilities than looking after you. Be proud of the achievements of ojiigrs. Their success is making your •work worth while. Be generous in judging the faults of others. Most of us can only se our own shadows. Be willing to bear responsibilities. They are as light as feathers when ac cepted willingly. v Be courteous in business. Manners are as necessary to business as polish i to a parquet floor. ERRORS IN ENROLLING BILLS. Corning to the Front as Legislative Smoke Rolls Away. IJscoln—Now that the smoke 1h clearing away, some of the flaws In measures passed by the legislature due to the carelessness of the people em ployed in the enrolling room are being noticed. S. F. 297, by Ashton of Hall, provided that railroad shall furnish track scales for the weighing of car load lots of coal, live stock and other merchandise. This bill went to the house, where Cone had a bill pend ing along similar lines. But before passing the senate the Ashton measure was amended so that everything was cut out except coal. The house amended the bill by putting live stock and other merchandise back into the bilL The records show the senate re fused to concur in these amendments and a conference committee was ap pointed which agreed the house should recede from its amendments. The conference committee report was adopted by both house and senate and this is shown by the records. The en rolled bill signed by the governor and now on file in the office of the secre tary of state contains the house amendments, and the bill compels railroads to furnish the track scales for coal, live stock and merchandise. Just what will be done, of course, can not be told now, but it is understood, the railroads will test the right of the state to enforce the law. BRIDGES GETS TEN YEARS. Nebraska City Man Gets Full Pen alty for Alleged Crime. Nebraska City—John P. Bridges, was arrested in February on the charge of incest in his fourteen year old daughter and also was later re leased from jail on bail and tried week before last in the district court and a jury found him guilty. He was taken before Judge Paul Jessen and sentenced to ten years in the peniten tiary, it being the full limit of the law. The prisoner's attorney secured an order of the court to have him heid in jai! here until the case could be taken to the supreme court. PROSPEROUS CUSTER COUNTY. Wealth Estimated at Over Twenty Four Million Dollars. Ansley—At the Custer county edit ors' and business men’s banquet for mer District Judge H. M. Sullivan, after reviewing in detail, estimated the population of Custer county at 24,000 and the total cash value of the property to be over 124,000,000, which gives over $1,000 of property for every individual in Custer county. The corn estimated to be raised in Custer coun ty would if placed in cars form a train reaching from Broken Bow to Omaha. Sues for Damages. Central City—Because of an al leged delay in the shipment of his cat tle to the South Omaha market James M. Kyle of Palmer is suing the Burlington railroad company for J450 damages. He states that he loaded 100 head of cattle at Palmer at 6:20 p. m. September 6, 1905. and that the ship ment did not arrive at South Omaha until 12:55 p. m the next day, when the trip should have been made in ten hours. He alleges that by reason of this delay he was unable to sell his. cattle on the South Omaha market that day, but had to load them again and send them on to Chicago at a less. Contractor Gets Time. Washington—The secretary of the interior has granted an extension of thirty days to Pickering & Rush of Mitchell. Neb., for the completion oft their contract for the construction of a portion of the distributing system un der the interstate canal. North Platte irrigation project, Nebraska-Wyoming Scarcity of labor and unusual severity of the weather made the delay un avoidable. The work was to have been completed by April 1. Ninety Days for Express Companies. Considerable agitation has been stirred up because express companies have failed to chip off 15 per cent of their charges on packages weighing less than four pounds, according to the Aldrich bill. As a matter of fact the bill did not carry the emergency clause and the express companies do not have to comply with its provisions until the ninety-day limit is up, which will be July 5. Monument for Rosewater. Hastings—The Hastings Daily Trib une came out in an editorial calling for the organization of a movement for the purpose of erecting a monu ment _in honor of the memory of the late Edward Rosewater. The Tribune starts the movement with a contribu tion. Fear for Peach Crop. Utica—It is feared that the frosts of late have entirely killed the buds on the peach trees here. Warm weather during the day and frost at night are mostly the causes and many around here are inclined to believe there will be no peach crop. Merrick Gets Sack Taxes. Central City—The Burlington rail road has relieved the county treasurer of the last occasion for worry over the hack railroad taxes by forwarding $2, 117.96 in payment of the 1906 tax. Of this amount $1,182.11 is paid for the Lincoln ft Black Hills road and $935.8a for the Repnublican Valley line. Two thousand two hundred and seven dol lars and sixty cents, paid under pro test was released and brought the to tal np to $4425.66. County Treasure! Dixon promptly paid off five school bonds amounting to $2,500. Refunding Otoe Bonds. Nebraska City—The county commis sioners have completed the work of refunding $75,000 of 4 per cent re funding bonds, which have been op tional for some time. They were re funded at 3 7-10 per cent. They were sold to the state school fund. The state officials asked that it be made into one bond, which was done. The bond for $75,000 w:ls signed by the commissioners and placed in the hands of the county treasurer, who will deliver it next week to the state officiaia