’ Loup City Northwestern. VOLUME XIX. LOUP CITY, SIIERMAN COUNTY, NEBRASKA, FRIDAY, APRIL 1*, 1902. NUMBER 23 PLANS FOR PEACE ACTIVITY OVER THE PROPOSI TION IS APPARENT. CHAMBERLAIN AND KINC TALK He Devotes Two Hours to Confer ence, but Withholds Any State ment — Officials Carefully Guard Against Disclosing Results. LONDON. April 14.—The announce ment of the presence at Pretoria of the Orange Free States and Transvaal leariers who have been at Klerksdorp considering terms of peace has ''aused a decided increase in the hopefulness of the public concerning the possibil ities of peace. The expectations moused l*y the conference at Pretoria have been further heightened by the movements of Mr. Chamberlain, the colonial secretary, and other members of the cabinet in London and evidences that important dispatches are passing between Lord Kitchener and the gov ernment. A conference of members of the cabinet was held last night at mid night in Mr. Chamberlain's boose. Mr. Chamberlain, Mr. Brodriok, the war secretary; Sir Michael Hicks Bench, the chancellor of the exchequer, and the duke of Devonshire president of the (ouncil, were present. The con ference terminated at t o’clock this morning, and today Mr. Chamberlain and several of the colonial officials were in their offices. Messengers passed between them and Sir Michael Kieks-Beach at his residence. At 1:30 this afternoon Mr. Cham berlain drove to Buckingham palace and remained with King Edward for two hours. During the afternoon mfeongers carried dispatches from the Fort ign office to Lord Salisbury, who, with Mr. Balfour, the government leader in the House of Commons, was at Hatfield house. These outward signs of Sunday ac tivity have not been supplemented by any authoritative or official statement. The question most discussed thus far fas been whether the peace negotia tions would affect the government’s financial proposals, which promise to be submitted to Parliament tomorrow. The fact that Sir Michael Hicks Heach was engaged in his office nearly all of today is taken in some quarters to indicate a modification of the bud get statement. There appears to be no doubt that the Boer leaders have communicated the results of the deliberations to Lord Kitchener. Attempts will be made in Parliament tomoirow to as certain what information the govern ment has on the South African situa tion and to learn its intentions, but it is not expected that the government can forecast the probable outcome of the negotiations. Whatever instruc tions have been sent to Lord Kitch ener are lielieved to be only provi sional in character. The comparatively brief duration of the conferences at Klerksdorp is re garded as an indication that the Boer leaders found little difficulty in agree ing upon some basis of ' negotiation. The transfer of the negotiations to Fretoria, where both IxmJ Kitchener and Iajrd Milner, the British high commissioner in South Africa, are at present, is interpreted by the morning papers as meaning that the Boers are prepared to make formal peace nego tiations. The latest reports from Boer headquarters at Brussels and The Hague declare that the delegates will raise no opposition if honorable terms are granted and the Beer leaders in South Africa have agreed to accept the maximum obtainable. Oklahoma Flections Void. GUTHRIE, OKI.. April 14.—Chief Justice Burford of the territorial su preme court has rendered a decision holding that the recent city elections at Chandler and those at Lawton and the other cities in the new south western counties are void, having been brought about by special proc lamation. J. Sterling Morion III. CHICAGO. April 14.—J. Sterling Morton, former secretary of agricul ture. is seriously ill at the residence of his son, Mark Morton, in Lake For est. His condition is duo to a recent severe attack of the grip. Emigration Record Broken. CHRISTIANIA, Norway, April 14.— The present week has broken all rec ords of emigration to America. Thir teeen hundred Scandinavians sailed Iroin this port. 3EV. T. DEWITT TALMAGE DEAD. Soted Presbyterian Minister Passes Away at Washington. WASHINGTON. April U—Rev. T. D*fWItt. Talmage, the noted Presby :erian divine, died at 9 o’clock Satur lay night at his residence in this city, it had been evident for some days that there was no hope of recovery ind the attending physicians so in formed the family. The patient grad tally grew weaker until life passed away so quietly that the members of the family, all of whom were watching at the bedisde, hardly knew that he had gone. The immediate cause of death was inflammation of the brain. Dr. Talmage was in poor health when he started away from Washing ton for Mexico for a vacation and rest six weeks ago. He was then suffer ing from influenza and serious ca tarrhal conditions. Since his return to Washington some time ago he has been quite ill. Until Thursday, how ever, fears for his death were not en tertained. The last rational words uttered by Dr. Talmage were on the day preceding the marriage of his daughter, when he said: “Of course I know you, Maud." Since then he had been unconscious. At Dr. Taiamage's bedside, besides his wife, were these members of his family: Rev. Frank DeWitt Talmage, Chicago; Mrs. Warren G. Smith, Brooklyn; Mrs. Daniel Mangam, Brooklyn; Mrs. Allen E. Donnau, Richmond; Mrs. Clarence Wycoff and Miss Talmage, Washington. TO VOTE ON EXCLUSION BILL. Senate Will Soon Reach Final Action on the Measure. WASHINGTON, April 11.—In ac ordance with the agreement reached on Friday last, the senate on Wednes day will vote on the Chinece exclusion >>111 and the present understanding is that the Philippine government hill will he taken up immediately after ward. It is probable, however, that ' the Philippine hill will soon be broken in on by the calling tip of the river and harbor hill, being an appropriation hill, which is a privileged measure and can be taken up at any time, but it is not the desire of the committee to have it considered until there shall have been a chance afforded to make further amendments in the committee. mat opportunity win not oo provided until Thursday, following the vote on the Chinese bill. The opponents of the Chinese bill will press their fight front this time forward and if they find that they cannot securo its recomtnital, they will concentrate their efforts on pro posed amendments. Especial effort will be made to secure the adoption of the Platt substitute. There will be a number of short speeches on the bill today and Tues day, and in addition to these, Senators Foraker and McLaurin of South Caro in have given notice of set speeches for Monday. A portion of the day Sat urday will be devoted to eulogies on the late Senator Kyle of South Dakota. Business Goes to St. Joseph. ST. JOSEPH. Mo., April J 4—The Kansas City live stock commission men who are engaged in a stubborn contest with the Stock Yards com pany at that point and are employ ing a boycott to win their demands of lower charges, will throw all their business to South St. Joseph. Notice of this decision was received by the stock yards people. Agents of the Kansas City exchange will he here to handle the live stock receipts di verted to this point. To Fight Townsite Clause. ARDMORE, I. T., April 14—The railroads interested in the new town sites along ttie line of their roads are fighting the provision of the Indian appropriation bill which provides for a line and imprisonment for any one to lay out a tract of land for town sites without the consent of the sec retary of the interior. Iowa Music Teachers. DUBUQUE, la.. April 14.—The mu sic teachers of Iowa will hoia their an nual convention in this city June 24 27 inclusive, and Des Moine - musicians will predominate iu the management and on the program. J. S. Judd, who was killed a few days since at Las Vegas hy Mrs. Wal ker, was formerly a citizen of Fort Scott, Kan., and stood well there. Frank C. Churchill of New Hamp shire has been appointed as special Indian inspector. He was formerly special agent for free schools in the Indian Territory. PLAN HE FAVORS SCHOFIELD DECLARES DUAL HEAD IS WRONG. MAKES PRESIDENT COMMANDER Veteran Military Leader Deplores the Strained Relations Existing Between Roosevelt. Milese and Secretary Root—Other Washington Matters. WASHINGTON. April 12.—The re port of the testimony given before the senate committee on military affairs by General Schofield, formerly, former ly the commanding general of the army, on the bill to create a general staff, was made public today. Ho en dorsed the bill, saying that he had long since come to the conclusion that there is no room under our constitu tion for two commanders and that the president, whom the constitution makes the supreme commander, must act through the secretary of war. He added: "The very exalted individual office, so-called, of commanding general of the army must disappear. There is no room for it in this government, no matter who occupies it: it is not a question of personality at all, or the character of the individual, so far as this great question is concerned. He must lie what others nations of tha earth have, a chief of staff, not a Com* nmnding general." Referring to the German system, General Schofield said: “We would liave to modify their sys tem so as to make it applicable. If we had at the head of the army for years the same distinguished general, other things being satisfactory, that would be very well, but what is the use of a groat general as the nominal head of the army if the president will not even tall, to him except to criti cise him. or if the secretary of war and he do not even speak to each oth er? What good is he?” Senator Burrows: "Why would not the same condition of affairs exist between the chieff of staff and the president?” General Schofield: “Because he would relieve him and get another. The personal relations between the president, the secretary of war and the commanding general are, of all. mere important than any law, and that ss one of the reasons why this bill is absolutely indispensable, or something like it. You must give to the president discretion to select that man.” Senator Burrows: “Wbv cannot the lieutenant general of the army and the president coufere as it is?” General Schofield: "They are not on speaking terms.” Senator Burrows: "Not on speaking terms?” General Schofield: “No, sir. You will have to get rid of that intolera ble condition by which this man, close to the president, the only man who is available to do these things, is a man whom the president does not talk to except to criticise him. The result is bad; very hod. The president feels the need of such a man, as did the presidents whom 1 have known. They would say: I cannot do these things; I milk have a military man to help me.’ then in that sHnution he perhaps send* for Colonel or Major So-and-So. and he finds there is a bright young fallow and lie knows about these things, and in a few days it gets to be known that ‘Tom So-and-So' is com manding the army.” MILLER CONFESSES MURDER. Music Teacher Says He Killed Carrie M. Jenrett. DETROIT. Mich.. April 12.—Prof. Joseph M. Miller yesterday confessed to committing the murder of Carrie M. Jennet t. After being in the sweat box one hour and twenty minutes Miller broke down and confessed to the crime. As sistant Prosecutor Merrinm. three of ficers and the official stenographers of the police department were present. Miller said that he had illicit relations with the girl and was responsible for her condition. He said lie offered to send Miss Jennett to a lying-in hospi tal. but she refused, insisting that he leave his family and go to some other city with her. Wednesday night, when he started from home for the lodge meeting, he had an engagement with the girl and Intended to kill her. He took the hatchet found by the officers in bis kitchen with him. He secreted this or. Seventh street on his way to the meeting. HAWAII WANTS MORE MONEY. Territory is Restricted in Business Advancement. WASHINGTON, April 11.—Governor Dole of Hawaii arrived here today to confer with the president, at the lat ter's request, regarding conditions in Hawaii, pending legislation affecting the territory and other matters. Governor Dole said today: “There is some complaint among business men of Hawaii on account of tightness of the money market. There are no failures or assignments of im portance. The enterprises, however, are too large for the available capital. The Hawaiian government is limited by the revenues which are inadequate for carrying on necessary public im provements. The current revenues are sutllcient only to carry ont the ad ministration expenses. The last leg islature failed to enact legislation for needed loans. The country lost a large part, of the revenues at the be ginning of the territory by the trans fer of the customs revenues, amount ing to about $1,200,000, to the federal government, “Hitt we are getting along. The ter ritorial government is doing some thing in the way of public improve ments, but not nearly so much as ought to be done. The government has little in sight for payment of the fire claims for buildings burned dur ing the plague epidemic In Honolulu in 1900.” BURGHERS HOLD CONFERENCE. Boer Leaders in Possession of Terms of Peace Offered by the British. PRETORIA. April 11.—President Steyn of the Grange Free State, Sec retary of State Reitz of the Transvaal, Acting President Schalkburger of the Transvaal and General Lucas Meyer, commandor-in-chief of the Orange Free Slate forces, passed through Kroonstad, Orange Free State, Sun day, April 6. on their way to Klerks dorp, southwestern Transvaal, where General Botha, the Transvaal comman der-in-chief, arrived Monday, April 7. It was expected that Generals Dewet ii d Delarey would attend the confer ence to take place there. ft Is understood that the Boer lead ers are fully possessed of the Brit ish peace terms and that the confer ence then assembling was to enable the leaders to thoroughly discuss peace terms. It is expected that tfro final decision of the burghers will shortly be made known. VALUE OF ARMOUR ESTATE. Said to Be Worth Over Fourteen Mil lion Dollars. CHICAGO, April 11.—The total val uation of the late Philip D. Armour estate in Chicago and New York has just been arrived at. It amounts to 514,751,105, and to a large extent con sists of personal property. In addi tion to the above named sum there is some real estate In Illinois and else where, the value of which is not given. Mr. Armour left practically all of his estate to his widow, Mavlina. and his son, J. Ogden Armour. Included In his personal property are 63,384 shares in the Armour company, 250 shares Milwaukee elevator, 82 shares Conti nental National bank, 100 shares Na tional Trust company, 150 shares Illi nois Trust and Savings bank, 250 shares Wisconsin Marine bank. 570 shares Interstate bank, Ka..sas City, and 405 shares Union Stock Yards Na tional bank, South Omaha. Rev. Talmage Dangerously III. WASHINGTON, April 11.—The pre vailing symptoms in Dr. Talmage’s case have been aggravated by con gestion of the brain, which a con sultation of physicians determined now exists. The patient has been most of the day unconscious and his present condition Is very grave. Tramps Fight on Union Pacific. SALT LAKE, Utah, April 11—A special to the Tribune from Evans ton, Wyo., says that as a result of two fights today between Union Pa cific brakemen, railroad special police and a Kang of tramps, Brakeman Schwartz and one of the trarup3 were severely wounded. Mr. Stcyn May Go Blind. PRETORIA, April 11.—Mr. Steyn, the former president of the Free State, who is taking part in the peace ne gotiations, is suffering from severe opthalmia and is threatened with to tal blindness. • Miss Stone in America. NEW YORK, April 11.—Miss Ellen M. Stone, the missionary, arrived this ! morning on the Deutschland. J THE PAYNE BILL ASSAILED BY FRIENDS OF SUGAR BEET INDUSTRY. WILLIAM ALDEN SMITH LEADS Declares the Mea3ure Would Benefit Trusts Instead of the Cubans— Promises to Farmers of the West Flagrantly Disregarded. WASHINGTON, April 10.—The fea ture of the second day's debate In the house on the Cuban reciprocity bill waB an impassioned speech in opposi tion to the measure by William A. Smith, a Michigan republican. Sen ators Spooner and Quarles of Wis consin Rnd Dolliver of Iowa and a group of Michigan beet sugar manu facturers in the gallery were in his audience and lie was liberally ap plauded by his republican supporters as he assailed the republican leaders who were advocating the bill, boldly charging them with being false to the republican doctrine of protection. He announced that he was willing to vote to overrule the chair in order to support an amendment to take the differential off refined sugar. Mr. Morris of Wisconsin, another republican, who made a strong speech against the bill also, made a similar announcement. The other speakers today were Mr. HaJl (dem.) of Texas, and Mr. Parkman (dem.) of Louis iana, both of whom opposed the bill, and Mr. Mondell of Wyoming, who advocated its passage. The democratic and republican op ponents of the measure are trying to get together on the proposition to take the differential off refined sugar. The indications are that the debate will be protracted. The demand for time to speak is groat and there is now no expectation that general de bate will bo completed until next week. William Alden Smith of Michigan was the first speaker. He spoke against the bill. He presented the question from the viewpoint of the republicans who have opposed Cuban reciprocity on account of the beet su gar interests and said in part: “1 am opposed to the measure hi cause in order to give it effect it be comes necessary to violate a solemn promise of the republican party de liberately made in solemn convention to the American people; because I believe it will lie harmful to the agri cultural and industrial classes of the United States whose great interests have been confided to our care; be cause I believe it will lie harmful in the end to the island of Cuba; be cause 1 believe that the principal beneficiary will be the American Su gar Heflning company, which does not need our sympathy; because I believe that the peeple of the island of Cuba will receive no benefit therefrom.” ‘‘The farmers of the country,” he went on, ‘‘have been encouraged by the republican party in their ambition to produce the sugar of the country. It was a distinct promise to the far mer that he need not fear that ttie republican party would permit the cheap labor and cheap sugar of any tropical territory to he brought in in a manner which would destroy the in fant industry of the beet sugar pro duction which the farmers of the Uni ted States have, under the fostering care of the republican party, been building up during the last few years.” Takes Sugar Beet Fields. DENVER. Colo., April 9—A dis patch from Fort Collins, the center of the northern Colorado beet sugar re gion, says that there is no longer any doubt that the American Sugar Re fining company has entered the beet sugar Industry. The dispatch asserts that they now control the Penoyer Interests and In fact all the Michigan beet sugar factories that were pay ing properties. The factory at Lehi, Utah, has passed into the American Sugar Refining company’s hands. Dedication ii Postponed. STANFORD UNIVERSITY, Cal., April 10.—The dedication of the* Stan ford Memorial church has been post poned until September 7 next, ow ing to the delay in the completion of the building. General Ira Hedges Dead. NYACK, N. Y„ April 10.—General Ira Hedges, past department com mander of the Grand Army of the Re public of New York state, died at his home in Haverstraw today ia his 63d year. SHIPMENT IS PROHIBITED, Munition* of War Aro Not to Be Sent to Chinese. SAN FRANCISCO, April 9.—Tha custom house authorities have been notified to be on the alert to discover a shipment of arms from this country to the Insurgents in China. Collector Stratton has received a letter from O. A. Spalding, acting secretary of the treasury, stating that in the protocol signed on September 7, 1901, the im portation of arms and munitions of war is prohibited. The letter states: “It is reported that the insurrection ary movements are now flagrant In the southern provinces of China and that the insurgents are receiving sup plies of arms and warlike material from abroad. The department directs that you do whatever may be practi cable and proper, under existing laws, in the way of restricting the exporta tions of arms and warlike material to China for use against a nation with which the United States is at peace, and to the injury of foreigners (in cluding citizens of the United Slates) found in China, should t.ie fact that consignments of arms and hostile ma terials have been shipped from United States ports to China be as certained." TO CONTROL BEET SUGAR. American Sugar Refining Company Enters the Field. DENVER, Colo., April 9—A News dispatch from Fort Collins, the center of the northern Colorado beet sugar field, says that there is no longer any doubt that the American Sugar Refin ing company has entered the beet sugar industry. The dispatch asserts that they now' control the Penoyer in terests, and in fact all the Michigan beet sugar factories that were paying properties. The factory at Lehi, Utah, the dis patch continues, has passed into the American Sugar Refining company's hands. To complete matters, at a meeting of the stockholders of the proposed sugar factory at Fort Col lins, to he built by the Penoyer peo ple, a proposition for its absorption by the American Sugar Refining com pany, the dispatch says, was unani mously accepted. BOTH SIDES ARE DIVIDED. Democrats as Well as Republicans Differ on Cuban Reciprocity Bill. WASHINGTON, April 9—The first day of the debate on the Cuban reci procity bill, which opened in the house yesterday, was disappointing from a spectacular standpoint. There were no sensational clashes and none of the bitterness which was expected to crop out on the floor came to the surface. The vote on the motion to go into com mittee of the whole to consider the bill, however, developed the lines of cleavage and showed that the demo crats are quite as much divided on the question as Is the majority. In the division which is regarded practically a test vote on the bill, 177 republicans and 80 democrats voted for the motion and 41 democrats and 39 republicans against it. WON'T BE BRITAIN'S GUEST. Whiteiaw Reid Declines Invitation to Be Entertained. WASHINGTON, April 9—Whiteiaw Reid, head of the special embassy to represent the United States at the cor onation of King Edward VII, has de clined the tender of the British gov ernment to become it guest during the /ceremonies. The British government extends a similar invitation to every one of the special ambassadors, under taking to provide them quarters and entertainment. The difficulty lies in the fast that the invitation is limited to a six-day stay in London, while Mr. Reid finds it de sirable to be there at least a week preceding and a week following the ceremonies, so he has taken steps to lease a suitable house at his own ex pense. Beer Colony for Colorado. DENVER, April 9.—A Boer colony may bo established along the lino of the proposed Denver, Salt Lake & Short Line. A committee of local Boer sympathizers called on the state land board today with a letter from Boer Consul General Pierce in New York, asking for information about state lands along the new route. "If l can get the right kind of induce ments,’’ says the consul general, "sev eral thousand Boer refugees will go to Colorado and settle on farms. They will make the best of cltlzensa l am sure.”