LOUP CITY, SHERMAN COUNTY, NEBRASKA, FRIDAY, APRIL 11, 1902. VOLUME NIX NUMBER 22. HOUSE THIS WEEK A CATTLE TO BE FCUCHT IN LOWER BRANCH. CUBAN RECIPROCITY MEASURE Factions Will Close in a Spirited Con flict—Regarded as Certain that the Payne Bill Will Be Put Through that Body. WASHINGTON. D. C.. April 7. - The great battle over Cuban reciprocity which created such a protracted strug gle among the republicans will he fought out on the floor of the house this week. The ultimate passage of the Payne bill providing for a 2i) per cent reduction on the products of Cuba after the negotiation of a reciprocity treaty and the enactment of our Im migration laws by the republic of Cuba, is regarded as a foregone con clusion, but the situation is a com plicated one. owing to the division among the democrats as well as the republicans. How far the republican opponents of the proposed legislation will carry their opposition is not determined. The strength of this opposition has dwindled until it probably numbers less than 100. On the other hand a large majority of the democrats favor the greatest possible freedom of trade with Cuba, and would vote for a deeper cut than the ways and means bill pro poses. Others, like Newlands (Nev.I are In favor of thr* immediate annexa tion of the islands and quite a number under the lead of Ixuiisiana members will oppose strenuously any tariff con cession. Jt is hinted that the attitude of the democrats in the senate who have' fixed on a program of opposition may! result before the vote shall be taken in more unity of action on the part of] the democrats of the house. Some ofj the republican opponents of the bill will speak against it, but the leaders) of the republican opposition show ai strong disinclination to participate ini the debate on the ground that these^ speeches would become democratic; campaign material in the coming con-i gressional campaign. The bill will be; brought up Tuesday as a revenue bill, ^ which is privileged under the rules,' but no special order will be brought in for its consideration. In this way the possibility of a defeat of a rule through a combination of the repub lican recalcitrants and the democrats will lie avoided. The general debate will be allowed to exhaust itself. The leadt rs on both sides estimate that not more than three days will he consum ed in general debate. The real fight will come subsequently when the bill is ready for amendment under the five minute rule. It will be then that the democrats will seek to offer amend ments having for their purpose the opening up of the whole tariff question. While some of these amendments might command some republican votes if they should actually come to a vote, they will be ruled out of order in the house, as they were in committee, and the only method by which they can be reached would be by overruling the" decision of the chair. It is certain that not half a dozen, if indeed any republicans, will go to this length, so that the republican leaders feel assured that none of these propositions will come to an actual vote. The only amendments which will be held to he germane and in or der will be those increasing or de creasing the amount of the concession and the leaders feel reasonably safe in the prediction that the caucus decis ion for 20 per cent reduction will stand. Pacific Cable Will Be Laid. SAN FRANCISCO, Cal... April 7.— George G. Ward of New York, vice president of the Commercial Cable company, arrived here today to select a landing place for the projected ca ble between this coast and the Phil ippines. Mi-. Ward Is accompanied b-y Charles Curtiss, the company's chief electrician. While here Mr. Ward will consult with John W. Mackay, president of the company. Kimberley Mourns for Rhodes. KIMBERLEY, ('ape Colony, April T.—The train bearing the body of Ce cil Rhodes, which left Capetown on Thursday, arrived here today on its way to Buluwayo, Matabeleland. The town was in mourning. Total Boer Strength. KLERKSDORP, April 7.—Careful computation gives the total strength ► of the scattered Boer commandoes at between 8.000 and 9,000 men. WHAT THE TIME3 HAS TO SAY, Thinks Influx of Americans VViil Cs Oxford Good. T-ONDON. April ".—The Times, in an editorial on the reception of Mr. Rk.alos' plan abroad, says: “It is unnecessary to discuss the politcal aspects of the scheme as it indicated Mr. Rhodes had aspirations for a better understanding between England, America and Germany; but it cannot be doubted that, the effect of the change on Oxford itself will be far-reaching, and it is hoped invigor ating. The influx of Americans and Germans will tend to quicken the in tellectual life." Owing to the absence of the most of the authoritative men from Oxford at the present moment, says the Times, it will be impossible to get an expression of university opinion on the subject now, but doubtless the trustees have many Important points to decide under the large discretion left them. The times considers that if Ix>rd Rosebery would accept the presidency of the trust, the decision would be generally welcomed, and says that he is by far the best of the ex ecutors for that office. The Daily Telegraph announces that Emperor William and President Roosevelt both received an invitation from the trustees of Mr. Rhodes’ es tate as to what the will proposed before that document was made pub-, lie. The president and the emperor: both intimated to the trustees, accord ing to the telegraph, their pleasure; at the approval of the legacies iu friendly and gratified terms. MONEY GOES TO THE BOERS. The Illinois Fund Sent by President Roosevelt. CHICAGO. April 7.—A certified check for $5,000 drawn to the order of President Roosevelt was forward ed to the president on March 20 by; the committee of citizens which Gov-' ernor Yates appointed to raise funds for the relief of the Boer women and! children sufferers in the reeoncentra-' tion camps of Smith Africa, inasmuch; as the committee was without satis-! factory means for forwarding the! money. President Roosevelt was re-j quested to aecept the fund and have; it forwarded through such channels! as lie might deem best, to be disbursed* for the relief of the sufferers for, whom it was intended. A letter from Secretary Hay, under' date of April 3, has been received by Peter Van Vlissengen, secretary of the Illinois committee, acknowledging the receipt of the check by President Roosevelt. BOER MINES TO OPEN UP SOON. Industry in Transvaal May Be Re sumed Shortly. JOHANNESBURG, April 7.—A meeting of the Chamber of Mines, the first since the beginning of the war, has been held here. The presiiient of the chamber said in an address that it was greatly due to General Botha that much wanton destruction had been avoided, as he held the commandant of the town personally responsible for the destruction of any property which might occur. The president also said it was highly probable that by next .July half the mining industry would be in operation and that before many months full working would be resum ed. NEGOTIATIONS ARE SLOW. Transvaal Mission Has Difficulty in Reaching Boer Generals. KROONSTADT, Orange River Col ony, April 7.—As a result of the dis tance separating the members of the Transvaal mission here from Mr. Steyn. the former president of the Orange Free State, and General De l>a Hey, tire negotiations between the Boer leaders in South Africa looking to the conclusions of the war have little progress. It is expected, how ever, that Mr. Schalkburger and his colleagues on the mission will shortly leave here for a more convenient cen ter from which to conduct the negotia tions. Philippine Bill is Next. WASHINGTON, April 7.—The re publican steering committee of the senate has decided to recommend that the bill providing a form of gov ernment for the Philippine archipel ago should be made the unfinished business, which is the place of pref erence on the senate calendar, after the disposal of the Chinese exclusion bill, and that the Nicaragua canal bill should be next assigned to that posi tion. HE COMPLETES DATA ON THE! MANILA MASSACRE. _ AUTHENTICITY OT THE ORDER Submits a Statement by Aguinaldo Testifying to the Genuineness of General Luna’s Signature to the Fa tal Decree. WASHNGTON, April 5.—A little over a year ago the senate adopted a resolution calling on the secretary of war for information tending to show the authenticity and genuineness of the order for the massacre of the residents of Manila on February 15, 1899. The secretary of war has just made response to the resolution, all of tho time since the adoption of the resolution being required to complete the search for the necessary papers here and in the islands. The secretary transmits in answer to the resolution, a photographic re production of the alleged massacre or der, bearing date of February 7, 1899, and with this photograph are a num ber of papers intended to demonstrate that it is an absolute copy of an orig inal that actually existed and was issued by the late General Inina. Con firmatory evidence on this point, it is stated, is a statement by Aguinaldo, affirming the genuineness of Luna's signature to the order. The secretary's report states that Luna was then director or assistant secretary of war of the Malolcs' gov ernment and commanding general of the Philippine army operating in the northern boundaries of the city of Manito. Sound ico, who was a colonel of militia and who army officers in 1899 generally believed to have been the author of this order, was a mem ber of General Luna's staff and prob ably the medium through which the order was given by Luna to the chiefs of militia stationed in Manila. The secretary says that additional, evidence as to the authenticity of the order in question is the fact as set forth in the accompanying papers, that this Luna order was discovered in the personal effects of Lieutenant Colonel Jose Leyba, an intimate friend of General lama, member of liis staff, and one of the most active officers who took part in tlie defense of the Philippine possessions, from Caloocan, on the outskirts of Manila, to Tarlae. Finally it is stated that on February 28, '1899, a little over two weeks after the date of the order, a daring at tack was made by the insurrectos on the American forces in Manila. SARGENT ACCEPTS THE PLACE. Is Offered Commissior.ership of Immi gration. WASHINGTON, April 5— Frank P. Sargent, grand master of the Brother hood of Locomotive Firemen, saw the president today and was tendered the position of commissioner general of immigration. Mr. Sargent accept ed the offer, but he told the president it would be necessary to close up his business affairs before he could take charge of the office. The president informed him he could have all the time he wanted. In the meantime lie is to familiarize himself with the du ties of his new position. It is understood that the resigna tions of Messrs. Powderly and Mc Sweeney have been requested or will be at once. Mr. McMurray will suc ceed the latter and William Williams j will be nominated soon to succeed Commissioner of Immigration Fitchie at New York. Auditor's Statement. LINCOLN, Neb., April 5.—The monthly financial statement of Audi tor Weston, showing the condition of the state treasury, gives the total amount of funds on hand March 31 as $589,717.90. The amount on hand February 2.5 was $525,004.4(5. The re ceipts during April were $320,0S3.15 and the disbursements $225,430.41. Dies of Dysentery. WASHINGTON, April 5.—The war department is advised of the death at Manila, April 2, of First Lieutenant Bert H. Merchant, Eighth infantry, of dysentery and liver abscess. He was born in Michigan and was promoted from the ranks in 1807. To Abolish Insular Slavery. WASHINGTON. April 5.—Represen tative Patterson of Tennessee intro duced a bill to abolish slavery in the Philippines and to invalidate the treaty between General Bates and the sultan of the Sulu islands A NEW POLITICAL EODY. Allied People's Party Springs Into Ex istence at Louisville Conference. LOUISVILLE, April 4.—Under the name of the allied people's party of the United States, a new political or ganization was formed here yesterday composed of reform elements opposed to tiie democratic and republican par ties. The platform of tiie new organ ization embodies the platform adopted at tiie conference held at Kansas City last September, when a rail for a con vention was issued “to unite reform farces against plutocracy." It reaffirms the spirits of the dec laration of principles adopted at the national convention of the people's party in St. Louis, Omaha uud Cincin nati, and the demand for the initi ative and referendum and the govern ment ownership of all public utilities are its principal planks. While (he people's party, tiie fusion populists, the socialists, the referen dum league, the union labor party, public ownership party of St. LouTs, the prohibtion party and the united Chritsian party were represented on the floor of the convention by accred ited or by volunteer delegates, only two organizations, the people's party and the public ownership party, had given their delegates any authority to form an alliance. PADEREWSKI AT WHITE HOUSE. Celebrated Pianist Entertains Party at a Social Function. WASHINGTON, April 4.—The first social event of the post-Lenten sea son at the White House took place last night, when President and Mrs. Roosevelt entertained a large number of guests at a musicale, at which Mr. I«nare Jan Paderewski rendered a select program. The White House was very handsomely decorated for the occasion with a profusion of cut flowers and potted plants. Preceding the musicale the presi dent and Mrs. Roosevelt gave a din ner, at which covers were set for eigh t .'ll, tlie guests including Secretary and Mrs. Hay, Senator Hanna, Mr. and Mrs. Paderewski, Representative Moody, Representative Lucius N. Llt tauer. Colonel Kitson, Hon. Cornelius N. Bliss, Mrs. Reeve Merritt, Mrs. West Roosevelt, Miss Phelps, Lieuten ant Commander and Mrs. Winslow and Miss Cecil Beaux. MORE PAY FOR ERIE FIREMEN. Wage Scale Fourteen Years Old is Undergoing Revision. NEW YORK, April 4.—The wage scale under which the firemen of the Erie railroad have worked practically without change ever since 1887 is be ing revised at a series of conferences between officials of the road and a del egation of the men. At the office of the company it was said today that concessions had been made to the men which would materially increase their pay. The differences have not all been adjusted, but one of the officials said that there was no friction over the new’ schedule, and that it would he finally agreed upon without much more delay and under conditions that would be satisfactory to both sides. The exact amount of increase in wages ha3 not been determined. It's a Blockhouse Country. DURBAN. Natal. April 4.—General traffic is closed throughout the whole country north of the Tugela river. The region is stoutly protected by lines of blockhouses, extending from Ladysmith. Permits are required to enable people to proceed beyond Co lenso. The town guards at Lady smith. Dundee and New Castle are un der arms, and have been recruited to their full strength. Postoffice Dynamited. COVINGTON. Ind., April 4--Burg lars entered the postoffice here early today and with dynamite wrecke 1 the place. The robbers got away with a large amount of cash. Report Fortifications Bill. WASHINGTON, April 4—The bouse committee on appropriations to day reported the fortifications appro priation bill. It appropriates $(1,562, 455. Kansas Populists Meet at Topeka. TOl'EKA, Kan., April 4—Topeka was today chosen as the place for the ..opulist state convention to meet on June 24. Dressed Beef Advances. CHICAGO, III., April 4.—An advance of one-half cent per pound on dressed beef went into effect at the stock yards today. AS TO IRRIGATION PRESIDENT’S ATTITUDE SOME WHAT MISUNDERSTOOD. SENATOR DEITRICH ENCOURAGED He Believes Executive Will Sign Meas ure Congress Passes—Other West erners in Conference—Phraseology Not to Affect Aim of Measure. WASHINGTON, April 3.—Senator Dietrich, who had just returned from Nebraska, had a conference with President Roosevelt in relation to the irrigation measure now pending before congress. As a result of the interview Senator Dietrich said the president's position in relation to the irrigation bill was greatly exaggerated; that lie did not insist upon a change in the bill as indicated and he said if any measure looking to the reclamation of lauds in the west was presented to the president he believed he would sign it. “I am in groat hopes that an irriga tion measure will be agreed upon,” said Senator Dietrich. “Nebraska and the west need irrigation. What we v, ant is to bring, together the varied Interests and unite upon some meas ure that we ran all support. I had hoped that the measure passed l>y the senate and now pending in the house would he acceptable to ail sections. I am still hopeful of good results, and my talk with the president today leads me to believe that some irri gation bill will pass congress at this session, because I feel sure the presi dent is with us in our fight for the right.” • President Roosevelt gave an hour or more to the conference on the sub ject of Irrigation, and more particular ly to the details of the bill now pend ing in congress providing for a plan oi national irrigation. Congressman Mondell of Wyoming, who has been one of the most active advocates of an irrigation measure, called for the conference, there be ing with him Representatives Tongue, Newlands, Terrell and Sutherland of the irrigation committee of the house, together with George H. Maxwell and Chief of Forestry Davidson Pinehol. The conference extended over a wide range and was interesting in that the president outlined his position re garding the measure that is before congress. It was ascertained that it will not he necessary to strike out the section of the hill having relation to the state and territorial control of the use and distribution of the water. It was agreed that the phraseology of the section should be changed, but that it should not alter the purpose of the section. Another matter for modification is that portion of the bill affecting the withdrawal of lands from entry. It is desired that bona fide settlers shall take the land under irrigation estab lished by this hill rather than throw the lands open to speculation, and this feature will be closely looked after by the members of the committee having the hill in charge. Mr. Mondell at the close of his con ference with the president said: “Speaker Henderson has indicated that this bill shall be given time in the house for discussion. No date, however, has been fixed. We are hopeful that nn early date will he set. when we can discuss this most vital question properly, and 1 am convinced that if we get tilts hill before the house its justice will appeal to the body of which l am a member.” WHY THE POSTMASTER SHOT. Details of the Killing at Clayton, N. M., Reach Washington. WASHINGTON. April 3— Details of the killing of a man named Searles by rostmaster Gayer of Clayton, N. M., have been received by the post master general. In a letter written by the postmaster he declares that Searles came into his other on March 20 about 1 o'clock in tho afternoon and asked for 10 cents' worth of stamps. The postmaster was stand ing at the delivery window at the time, and as he reached for the stamps, Searles, he says, opened Are on him and emptied his revolver. The postmaster says he immediately pick ed up a revolver near by and return ed the fire with the result that Searles is dead. The postmaster declares that Searles never said a word to him be yond asking for the stamps and that he is entirely ignorant of his obejet in endeavoring to kill him. ALASKAN NATIVES DESTITUTE Inhabitants Near Cape Nome in Piti able Condition. NOME, Jan. 17.—(Via Seattle. April 2.»—R, T. Chestnut, under date of January !). writes concerning the destitution prevailing at the native village Just west of Cape Nome. He says that many natives, mostly wo men and little children, are absolute ly destitute. They are without food or clothing. “It is pitiful to see such distress.” writes Mr. Chestnut. "The miners have furnished these poor natives meal after meal and have given them provisions to carry back to their huts. The limit of their charity has about been reached and it is suggested that government officials, either civil or military, or both, should lend a help ing hand." V. H. Francis, who reached Nome Monday evening from Cape Nome, says that the condition of the natives at that place lias not been exaggerat ed. They have not been able to catch their usual supply of fish for some reason or other. Francis says the white people at Cape Nome have done what they could, but they are not able to meet the emergency. JUGGLING HARD COAL PRICES. Anthracite Association Makes Reduc tion for April. PHILADELPHIA, April 2.—An nouncement was made yesterday by the officials of the Philadelphia & Reading railway that anthracite coal prices have been reduced 50 cents a ton. This reduced price will be in force during April only. On May 1 10 cents a ton will be added and equal Increases will be made on the first days of June, July, August and Sep tember. after which date the old price schedule will again be in force. Re tail dealers will announce the reduc tion in price in a few days. The reduction is ordered by the anthracite association. Similar ac tion was taken April 1, 1901. The circular letters announcing the reduced prices were sent out to cus tomers lust, nignt. A change from the rates of the annual circular is the advance on egg and broken coa.l. 15 to 25 cents a ton, so as to make these sizes equal in price to the nut coal. This, Hie Reading officials declare, i3 done to equalize the prices here with those ruling in the west. •'BATH HOUSE” JOHN ELECTED. Carries Chicago's First Ward by Twenty-Five Hundred Majority. CHICAGO, April 2.—The republi cans and democrats each made a net gain of one alderman in the city elec tion yesterday. The council will con sist of thirty-nine republicans, thirty democrats, one Independent. The old council consisted of thirty-eight republicans, twenty-nine democrats and three independents. The hottest fight of the campaign was in the First ward, where a deter mined effort was made by the oppo nents of John J. Coughlin, known as "Bath House,” to defeat him. It was the only ward in the city where any thing like a full vote was polled. Coughlin won easily, however, secur ing a majority of 2,605 votes over David L. Frank, the republican candi date. Red Cross Order Restrained. WAVERLY, la., April 2— Judge Kelly granted an injunction restrain ing the officers of the Ancient Order of the Red Cross, a fraternal insurance order, with headquarters in this city, from transferring their funds and property to the Bankers' Union, a similar organization, with headquar ters at Omaha, Neb., which recently entered into an arrangement to ab sorb the Red Cross memliership. The Ancient Order of the Red Cross was founded in 1898 by A. M. Potter, and is said to have a membership of CO, 000. Omaha Man’s Sudden Death. EL RENO, O. T., April 2.—Charles Reemer, formerly a prominent mer chant of Omaha, but recently resid ing in Lawton, was accidentally shot and killed near Craterville today while returning from a hunt. Job for an Iowa Man. ST. LOUIS, Mo., April 2.—It is an nounced that C. F. Wennerstrum of Des Moines, retiring labor commis sioner of Iowa, will be appointed Worlds' fair commissioner to Swe den. Seventy Deaths from Cholera. MANILA. April 1.—Since the out break of cholera here there have been ninety cases and seventy d®a.ihs from that disease reported.