Emm . Care ot Urapi Via. 'Ittie lUustratluu are fxasa baUlatln 1M, entitled 'TU Horn Vineyard," ty YV. U. Uagon. If yoe will apply t the United Stutes hepartniaat itt Agrl colture you will get tala Intareatlng and valuable treat! a tna grape without cost. Cut 1 Ue illustra tion represent a year eld grape vine at plauting, ehowLaf bew deep It should be planted and where tbe canee should be cut off tearing .nly two bud on the newly planted vine. Cut t represents the grapevine as It should look after one year's growth, and the Bne crossing the vine shows where it bould be cut off, Way lug two buds to grow to make the two arms that will be needed for the next year. Cut 8 represents the same grapevine the sec and year with two branches produced, all others having been removed. Out 4 represents the manner of in.iklng a trellis, and of bracing the end posts so they will not pull over by the strain of tbe tightened wires that support the vine. Cut 5 shows how a grapevine may be propagated by lagerlng the new green growth la July. Cut 0 rep resents the grapevine as It. should ap- pear at the beginning of the third sea son's growth. The last cut shown Is the vine In full fruiting properly trained. Green's Fruit Grower. Whltewinh Formula. Take half a bushel of unslacki-d lime. Make it witli boiling water, cover dur jig the process to keep lu steam, (train the liquid through a flue sieve - tgtafciifr - - or strainer, and add to It a peck of am iM.t r the rail at the proper alt, previously dissolved lu warm places, so as to form eyes or hooks, water, three pounds of ground rice I Another good stalk breaker may bi boiled to a thin paste and stirred lu niade by selecting a wooden pole of an while hot, half a pound of Spanish j uniform diameter as possible und !on whiting, and one pound of clean glue, j enough to break five or seven rows of previously dissolved by soaklug lu Htulks. After ascertaining the center cold water and then hanglug over a0f gravity by balancing over a log or low Are iu a small pot uuug In a g0me like object, cut notches at 3j or larger one filled with water. Add Ave' 4 feet on each side of this center. gallons of hot water to tbe mixture, tlr well, and let It stand for a few Say covered from dirt. It should be tpplled but, for which purpose It can be kept In kettle or portable furnace. Tbe east end of tbe President's bouse it Washington Is embellished by this rllllant whitewash. It Is used by the rovernment to whitewash lighthouses. Vain of Dry Knrtb. Farmers sre continually id vised to e such msterlsls as gypsum, drbd swamp muck and kalnlt In tht bams ind stables, yet very few have any thing of the kind on band. Many who would like to use preservatives Hnd sbsorbent are checked by the cost. These will find a hint In the foreign experiments in the use of dry earth, from which It appears a substance so ibundant and easily bandied will an swer the purpose. A covering of dry garden soil, only two or three Inches thlek, proved enough to bold the am monia In a large hesp of manure. It I equally effective In the stable In taking np the liquid manure, prevent ing wsste and odors. Tbe earth when stored must be very dry, or there will be iodic trouble from frealng. Massa ibosett Ploughman. Profit and ! Account. In a majority of rases the fanner who wishes he were In the class of the mlnently successful will (Ind that be has neglected entire!? the Important matter of keeping books. Now, k"cp tng books consists not merely in msk Ing a rigid account of household ex penses. Important ns this Is, It may much better be omitted than may those accounts which show how much n product costs to prodttco It and mar ket It and how much was received for It. Such s record will necessarily show tbe dstes of all that is done on tbe farm. This record of dates Is In Kaelf most Taiuable. Kansas I'nrmer. Pa-chin Kftv. A Danish experimenter writing on tb science of packing eggs, concludes after examining uisny thousand boxes, larg egg break much more easily than tb small one. To prevent break age, la recommend that w"-- tie MIIiiiIIihI freelv u-lth llnii' I lii'iincrhmit the year. The eggs, he says, should be graded carefully, and packing ma terlal should be used, eincc the loss by breakage exceeds the additional cost of the packing material. New Kb gland Farmer. Heatinor a Plantbon Cheaply. Here's a method for beating a plant bouse measuring about 8 by 17 feet. 1 use a hot water circulation In Iron pipes, and tbe healing I done by kero sene hi nips under two tin boiler. The boilers are bell shaped IjkI set up wltb mouth down. The hot air, after bar lni? (Innp itu wnrlr if Vioaf-fnfF tho VAtAP , , controlI(d b tln at top of which is a smoke pipe, by which all fumes are carried off. The lamps CONKKKVATOICY IlKATfcU WITH LAMI'S and are littcd with common flat wick burners. Four of them can he placid under each holler. Thus in the sever est weather there are eight lamps burning, und they may burn 23 cents' worth of oil in a duy. The plauthouse walls were built with care to make them warm, and 1 have a system ol screens, made by stretching cotton cloth on wooden frames, which I put up every cold night under the glass und take down iu the inorn.ug, this operation taking not over live or sis minutes each day. Under these cir cumstances my heating system has worked admirably and has never fail ed. At 4 o'clock In the afternoon I can light as many lamps as I think necessary nud leave them with tlu moHt perfect assurance that I shall lind everything right the next morn lug or the middle of the forenoon, If 1 am as late as that. Correspondence Uural New Yorker. For Hrcokinsr Corn SinlU. When the ground is frozen bard, 1. the land is not too h!l!y or rough, the breaking of the corn stulble U not dif ficult If the farmer has the proper Im plements. For those living haudy tc a railway. It Is a good plan to buy an old rail or part of a rail discarded from the track. About four feet from each end of It a hole Is drilled through the narrow part. A chain Is attached nt each hole by n bolt or book, and thf chains bring brought together tit th( other end, a ring Is attached, to which three horses are hitched. The cbnlnc may be attached without drilling bolcH. If iron rods of suitable size be heated Fasten chains around the pole at the notches and to a doubletree and single trees, as shown In the illustration. J. O. Allshouse, In Ohio Farmer. Farm Note. Nail a piece of raw fat salt pork up in the chicken bouse where feather eating hens can get at It Exposure of dairy cows to winter rains results In serious loss to the dairyman, and the dry cold of winter days calls for additional feed. The Idea that the Hen Iavls Is no longer a desirable or profitable variety will have to be told to the amateur to be believed and not to the commercial orcbardlst, said an Illinois speaker be fore tbe apple growers' convention. Where there Is a large herd tbe easi est plan Is to spray with kerosene emulsion. This will not only destroy parasites, but will also clean the hogs as well. If only a few are kept, a thorough washing with warm water and soap and the free use of the scrub bing brush Is exceedingly effective. The egg Industry of the United States Is still growing. Ten years ago we Imported ninny eggs and exported few. Now the exports exceed the Im ports, but there Is room for still great er development. There need be no fear of over production of poultry and eggs lu the near future. Ground Intended for onions should be plowed as early ns tbe weather will permit, ns the onion crop Is the first to go In. One method of produc ing onions Is to sow tho seeds lu hot beds and transplant the small bulbs later. The seeds may be sown In the hotbeds In January or February. By thus growing them there a saving of time and less difficulty wrth weeds. If preferred, tbe onion set may be pro cured of seedsmen. t CTTtf - h 4yp KILLED IN FREMONT YARDS. Fremont Railroad Man Meets Death Throuth Accident-Serious Fire at Bartley. Fiemont, Neb., Feb. 13 Swan S. ilens.n. aped about forty, a section hand in the employ of tbe Fremont tailroad, was Instantly killed aC6:05 Friday morning unier the wheels of 1 freight tar in the local yards. Ills leatb was a pure accident, resulting roiii bis failure to hear the ringing f the bell on tbe loccmotlve or see ihc,ar approaching. - Benson was at work cleaning froten vater out of a switch at tbe time he vvas killed. An engine that whs do ng some switching work "kicked1' 'our cars toward blin at a slow rate f speed. John Stratton, an engine 'oreman, who was helping In the ork. w;s hanging on the side of tbe ar nearest Benson and yilleri to bim wice to get out of the way, ut the atter'dld not hear bim and lout bis ii e in cousi qnence. When picked up by Stratton and a rakcrnau after the wheels passed iver 1)1 in. every spark of life, bid fled fioru Hanson's bndy. He bad been dioved and rolled lor a full car's length, arrer which the first set of wheels ha-l run over him and stopped ihont six feet beyond. Ills left leg as severed above the ankle and his itht below tile hip. His left leg w;js also broken iic;f the bio Joint, and his chest was crushed In in a fearful niam)"r. There were a few scratches and bruUcs about the head. The body had fallen across the traclt with I lie feet projecting over the nils and tbe hear under the car. Benson had been boarding at Koren Nci'sen's hotel on Third street b' tween F and Main. He came here last April and h is hern working with the sec ion gang In the Frtmont yards evrr since. He has no rela tive living litre. His wife Is dead an I ho lias four children, the oldtst b'iiik' twelve years of age, ard thn youngest two twins, siged six. Two of the childien are at the orphans' home in H'.ldicge. The others, 1.. Is ti nders toed, are living wltu Saunders county people. At the coroner's inquest ft was shown that t he engine bull hid teen rung, hut that i e son had Ins le d luuIUi d up s 0 that he pr b.thly did not hear it. The Jury reached a verdict of (le:ii h by acil lenta' means, and ex onerated the railroad company and Its cmplues from all blame. Fire at Hartley. Hartley, Neb., Feb. 13. Four busi ness buildings were totally destroyed by fire in this cltv Friday morning at 2 o'clock. and another so b idly charted as to render it practically valueless. Tbe (ire originated in T W . Short's confectionery store and quickly spread to Mr. fShort's flour and feed store. A. J. Crawford's grocery sWe and I). H. Mitclur's reai estate nfilee. The citizens ut the town turned out eumasse and worked valiantly In saving Hie contents of Fletchei's real estate olllce and a pirt of ( r .rnmc'j goods until tho the compelled them to desist In their edorls. The wind was blowing a ga'e irum the north at the time and fur a few minutes it was thought that the Rollings iivtry barn would he burned, but by heroic effort the bre was prevented from spreading to the adjoining buildings. No Insurance was carried on any uf the buildings and the loss will aggre gate 8.1 000. A. J. (Jiammcr held In surance of $8U0 upon hii stock of gotids. It Ii probable that some of tbe burned buildings will be replaced with new structures soon. Trouble Among the dvpsies. Beatrice, Neb., Keb. 13 There Is trouble of a serious nature in the camp of gypsies -vho have been vln Monday night, Iletnolds, the terlng la Heat 1 Ice. it is alleged, Giiead boy husband of Myrtle Heynolds.ian away with bis sistcr-ln-law, a girl named Nora Stanley. It Is said that these warm blooded people love with an Intensity that Is a source of won der and that the abandoned wile, white nursing the mem ry of wrong done her, has conceived a deep hatred for the runaway counle. However this may be, Mis. Ifeynolds Is offer ing a icwatd of t5o for their ar pie henslnn, and has S"iit out pegial cards describing them. The people came here from Lawrence, Kas. Dies In Loft of a Burn. Chicago. Feb. 13. Refusing to hi taken to a hospital wher" proper care could he given her. Mrs Marin Street er. wife of Captain (leorg 1 Welllnu ton Streeter, of "District or Lake Michigan" f ime, died in the loll of a bam tonlirht. Death was the result of Internal Iniurlrs sustained In a street car ne cldent seveial months ngn. The woman was the nrlnchal of' many hnttles In the rmtested ground on the north side lake shore and was we I known and feared by the pollen on account of her eneruetic notions. lu behalf of her husband. The Hossnck Murd.r Case. Dcs Moines, Iowa, Feb. 1.1. Tin. taking of tistlnionv In the llossnk murder rase commenced at Wlnlcset Friday After tho cianlnatlnn of thlrtr-flve Jupim.I srelve were soor.red last night This forcrif on was con sumed In the presentation of n run menu. The defendant Is able In ap pear In tho court f om. though she howi evidence of broken health due to confinement In the pcnltcntluif fotluwlag her first confctlun. JNION NOT A HELP MINE WORKERS' ORGANIZATION SEVERE LY SCORED. UNEQUAL MEN ON BASIS DOCTRINE OF (SOCIALISM ESTABLISH!', CLEARLY. SOCIALISTIC DOCTRINE Counsel for Coal Company Says Laaders Ii vote on Men-Side of the Nos Uskialsls Presented- Philadelphia, Feb. 11. The united mlue workers of America as an or ganizatiou was severely scored today by cuuese! before the anthracite coal commission. Tbe non-union men through their .attorney, John T LenahaD. presented their side of tbe controversy and demanded consider ate at the hands of the commission, claiming the legal tight to earn a livelihood as they ii:Uht select with out the consent or dictation of tho union. During the presentation of the case Mr. Leuahan denounced the union as a ft mooter of crime and anarchy. The main feature of this argument was the claim that the union had nr l-.'gal or moral ilylit to coerce minus into membership or toaingale to Itsc'.f the authority to flx the wages of mine workers. James H. Torry. counsel for the Delaware & Hudson company, claimed that the questlnn of n cognition ot the union was nut an issue oefore the commission, but he devoted consid erable time to the consideration of that demand. He asserted that vb ience and intimidation were agencies s leeted lor the promotion of the pu p iges of the tnirie work-'ts.. Regard ing the demand fur an eight hour wmking duy Mr. Torrey said the ev idence -howcd that for various rea sons tho breakers did not average inure th m eight hours a dav, so that I he physical elleds ol lung hours were not. felt. Major Everett Warren, counsel for the Hillside Coal and Iron company and th ; I'cuns) Iv una Coal company, answered the demands of the miners Id detail and declared the socialistic theories of the unin. or some i f its leaders to be responsible for unreas 1 able claims. He said among other thini's: "The real parties to this submission are the employes of tho several com panies on the one side, or certain of them, and their employers on the other. They who ate seeking to be come parties and Intruding them selves upon the commission, absolute ly without warrant by the tcims thereof, are the united mine woikerr of A ineiica. " Major Warren asserted that the companies had proven accidents lor the most patt to be the. results of the nilnets' carelessness and that the occupation of a miner is com paratively healthy. In closing be said: "Throughout the discussion as to tbe rates of wages no matter how It may be preseeulcd, it is absolutely necessary tc bear in mind that the annual earnings of the mine workers are limited by the men themselves. I am perfectly willing thatyu should take Into C'.usideratl "i all tlie evi dences ffered on the oth 'r side as to the efforts made to iqualize the dis- tniHillou of cais, anu after i.ll ihls it remai js cbaily (stahllshcd he I ore you that, since the advent of the union, I lie la'niug capacity of tbe contract mil. cm has been liniile, and Inst" id of the unlou being an ad ven ture to him It has worked to his ad disadvantage In restricting bis earn ing capacity. "I do not charge this upon the great bod of the mine workers them selves They do not understand why It Is done. Ther ate not familiar with the socialist Ic theories of some of the lea'lers of the organization. Whatever may be the ai tive n liio part of the union, tbe evidence Is overwhelming that the tesiilt, is a re striction on the put of trie Indus trious miner, limiting the amount of woik, and the consequent wages, shrivelling his powers and reducing him to the dead level el bis lazy and Indifferent associate. 'Ibis cannot be bloi led out from the record. It apears 'n the lest Imony of evetv coin pmy and every employer of ahor In the region. "Socialism proposes to est ib ish an equahtv among the unequal me , hyi reducing them to the dead level of 1 this possible majority. Instead of allow). ig every one to determine fi r himself what he wants to do, it Is to be done for him. That Is nothing but Ma very. What Is the theory of the uni m If P W not this? I do not dispute the right of men to organ l.e, and I hold no brief against or ganized labor. Fire In Cabin of New York. San Francisco, Feb. II. Fire brrk'-. nut last nlulit on the hatilcshlp New York which Is lying in tho stie.iml under orders to still for llondur; 1. ' Tbo Hie was In the cabin of Pay master Hall, and Is believed to have originated from a lighted cigarette dioppel Into a basket of paper. Considerable damage was done to the cablo. but the sailing of tue fleet today was not delayed, GOES TO PRISON FOR LIFE. Youni pleads Guilty snd Is Pponptly Sca-tenced-Mo Sijn ot Pertcrbatloa. New York, Feb. lO.-Willlam Hooper Young, on trial fcr tbe uiur der of Mrs. Anna Pulitzer, pleaded guilty to murder in the second degree and was sentenced to life Imprison ment. Justice Merrick explained that be bad advised Young's counsel to change bis plea and also adlsej tbe district attorney to accept, this ac tion being taken because of tbe pris oner's mental condition. According to tbe report of tbe doctors he was nut insane in tbe legal aspect of In sanity, but from a purely medical puint be is nut sane. In sentencing tbe Justice said: "There is uo occasion now for me to make any remark as to the enor mity of your offense. You are aware of the penalty of your crime. The sentence of tbe court Is that you be confined is state prison at Slug Slog at bard labor for the term of your nat ural life." For the first time since tbe case was called Young walked into court today without assistance. His eyes had lost their look uf vacant terrcr and he sat straight in bis chair look ing at the court. His responses to tbe questions of the Jude, however, were made in an inaudible vohe. He showed no signs of perturbation after lenience had been passed. She Killed Her Husband. Montictllo, N. Y., Feb. 10. -Mrs. Lafayette Taylor, of Centerville, Sul livan county, confessed to having .killed her husband. Lafayette Taylor, and burned the body on January 25 to escape detection. I Her story is that her husband who was a hard drinker, came borne on the night of January 2? very drunk and began to abuse her. She secured a revolver, which she had purchased a few das before and tried to frighten him, lie attempted to take it from hor and in the struggle it went oil, j the bullet striking him over the eve and killing hiui instantly She was so frightened for fear of being ar-j the walled city with all possible speed. ; Mr. Cavanaugh declares ihe center j j of the Impending revolution is in s uit hern China and not In the north, j where the last out break occurred. ' j "Canton and the soutnern prov- I Inces," lie said, "where there was' no activity during the uprising In 1900, is now thoroughly alive with cut throats The Chinese are procur ing arms and ammunition In open I violation of the treaty wiih the pow 'eisat the time tbe former upils Ing was settled. iested for murder that she decided to cut up the hudy and burn it I 1 Her fourteen-year-old daughte'l I witnessed the shooting and hehed ueriocuoup wo oony in smaii pieces with an are and burn Ic In the kit- h - en stove tog"l her with the cldthlng 1 4. l i- -i . m ,. . 1 or tbe victim. 1 he burnci bones were ground Hneand fed to the hens. The blood spots were covered with paint. The Taylors lived on a farm a mile from the main road and the chances of discovery were few. Mrs. Taylor Is about forty years old. She says she confisscd because the crime haunted her. Sh" was brought to the Montlccllo jail Tbe daughter bas not been arrested yet. Beset By Chinese Rabble. San Francisco, Feb. 10. Prevloui reports of a threatened outbreak In China against Caucasian residents is confirmed by everal persons who have Just arrived here from the orient. Dr. James Young lorgeon of tbe Steamer China: David Austin at'd 1.. J. Cavanuaiih are among those who give accounts of tbe menacing atti tude of the boxers. Di. Young, accompanied by Austin and an American engineer, and un- uer toe oirectiun 01 a wnnese guiue, 1 guilty aad the other not guilty be went to Canton when the steamer fore Justice Mitchell. China wasat Hong Kong Once-with. Jobn Kerma entered a galoon In the gates of the wa led city the Schuylrr aDd pu,D8 a levolver) gho party was beset by a rabble and met d k)led hmseir , th(J CJ Q with demand, for money. a DUmDer of meD A ,eUe foui)d on At the outlet tba Chinese were pcr8D explained that he had tak complacent, but the moment, the,,, )fe 0D account of BniDcW re tourists le used their request for coin , obRaUl)nB wereg0 tmM the Mongolians hurled stones at ,h ' however, that his friends are Inclined visiims Hiiu uiuvc iiiieiu iu icrrur iu the live story pagoda, where they weie temporarily free from molesta tion. Hirwever, when the Americans em erged from (he pigoda they were again pursued by the mob, which be came bolder and more defiant, and finally hurled missels of every de scription at Dr. Young and bis p aity. Mo'ten Metnl From Ladle. Pueblo, Colo., Feb. 10. Hy Intense ly hot tnoltnn metal from a ladle which tipped over one man was kill ed, three fatally and Ave othcis were Injured, among tho latter being Thomas Crowo, superintendent of con venters at the Mlnntqua steel plant, where the accident happened, who was painfully but not dangerous ly burned. He saved himself by drop ping on tita face. The accident war caused by the chain rf tbe ladli breaking. n Nebraska Notes The State Press association as-i oual meeting was held at Hasting last week. , Mrs. Margaret Jane Carpenter died it her home in Kulo on Saturday evening She was tbe wife of George W Carpenter and was 53 yea'e of age, Tbe county commissioners at He-" btaska City appointed C. H. Bush county clerk to fill tbe acancy caused oy tbe death of H. E. young. Dr. A.D. Boot of Crete, died fulto suddenly, lie was putting on bin shoes at the time and fell over dead, it is thought that death was dns to apoplexy. James C.Elliott assumed the duties of postmaster at West Point. A. L. Krouse, tbe retiring postmaster, left bis office with all bia accounts Id first class shape. The Breemer hotel has changed bands. Joe F'emfoa, a prosperous farmer, bas moved tutown and taken chaige of tbe hotel Mrs. E. F. Taylor, who has run the hotel for tbe last three years leaves for Boston. The Arlington Telephone company bas bought lots and will erect a new building at Arlington. Larger quar ters have been mad? i-'joessary on ac count of the completion of tbe new lines. The erection of a Youne Men's Chris! iun association building to cost $20,000 or $:SO,000 was dicussed by the provisional commitee at Beatrice which met with Secretary Bailey of the association. W. S Jones has sold out his inter ests in the Jones & Campbell general store Qrm of Trcumseh and will gc into the ranching business in Keith c urity, where he and his father own 10,000 acres of ground. The three elevators at Yutan are stuffed with corn which cannot be moved because of the IjcU of .railway cars. Farmers are prevnted from selling the large qu lutities of corn that they have on baud. Chirlrs II. Malsbury of Cadtrias, after a desperate struggle with a mad dog, narrowly e caped without being bitten He was obliged to kill some valuable stock that werj bitten by the animal. The Woodman Cicrle met at Fre mour. The business of the ession was to select slate headquarters for another year, and elect delegates to the national convention in Milwaukee next June. Omaha will get the head quarters again. Mr and Mrs John Tuma, living six miles south of Dorchester, are the paren's of triplets, three girls, and ail living. Tbe Tumas have been married fur a number of veara and have several other children.born jiy, however, some of whom are. ' aliuust uruwa. Otto L. Gibson, a former resident of llemmingfurd, met an accidental death by poisoning near Blackfoot, IJi., recently. Mr. Gibson ate a lalsin stew cooked in a galvanized Iron kettle Some of tbe galvanising bad worn off, leaving the Iron ex posed. Officials of the A rgo Starch works at Nebraska City have received no tice from tbe. Cential Labor union that, it will demand a raise of 2 cents per hour for common laborers after March 1. This class of em picjees now receive 15 cents per boor. The plant Is owned by tbe Starch trust and bas been open but a abort time. r Twn men who were arrested charged with stealing a pair of shoes, some skiits and a bolt of cloth from Han sen & Bernbard's store at Shelton, kicked a hole In the calaboose roof and escaped. They had sneaked tbe goods while tbe clerks were bnsy Id tbe store. One of them had pleaded to believe that be was temporarily lusine. Oscar Soglum of Oeresco, Neb., while driving across the railroal track in a buggy at that place, had bis ve hicle smashed 'into splinters by an 101 k horn passenger train. Tbe team escaped uninjured, but S 'glum was rendered unconscious by the fall. lie was taken t Lincoln to St. Eliza beth'a hospital, where It was found that, his right leg was broken above the knee. Last week Samuel Llchty sold bit farm of 100 acres, three miles north west of Falls City for 16,000. Tbli Is ald to he the first time In the history of Richardson county that auarter section brought 1100 pei sere. Good, well Improved tracts ol forty and eighty acres hive beca sell ing at that figure, but Mr. Llchty M the Orst to get that pt lee for ajtrav ter sect loo Francis Stunt of Otelt township, It tbe purchaser.