OPINIONS OF GREAT PAPERS ON IMPORTANT SUBJECTS Activity in Church Building. IT is often asserted that the churches are losing their hold upas the people because the revelations of wienie, an in creasing liberty of thought and act, and a destructive criti cism have undermined their authority, but their growth ii one of the most remarkable phenomena of the times. At tention is called to it now by various news items concerning church buildings- NV long afpi L w bsd descriptions, ot. the trreat Ionian Catholic Cathedral in London, a magnificent specimen of church architecture that might almo.ft suggest a rivalry with some of the splendid medieval monuments to re ligion. The other day it was reported fhat the Methodists had fiaid $1,050,000 for a site in the same city on which to erect a central headquarters that will be constructed on a grand It ale. Id New York plans have been completed for the new Itroad- Church of St. John the Divine has cost million!, and the fine Roman Catholic Cathedral which belongs to the same epoch, though it la souiewat older, is another very imposing ami costly tract ure. These are but a few instances out of many which indicate tlie continuing power and purpose of the churches to erect elaborate and imposing" edifices. And the power is evidence of vitality, for the contributions to these immense building funds are more than ever voluntary. They can be explained only by a large measure of popular approval and by an in tense popular desire for extraordinary manifestations of church loyalty. But the cathedrals and other costly buildings tell only part f the atory. It is said of the Methodists of this country that they erect a church every day in the year, and if the assertion Is not strictly true it is a fair as well as a vivid way of sug gesting their activity in building. And as other churches ore active also and effective according to their membership we nave each year new churches enough to cover the site of a good-sized town. Persons who proclaim the decline of the churches should pause a moment to reflect upon these inter rating and significant facts'. Chicago Beeord-Herald. The Habit of Worrying. T II ERIC was once a man who kept account of his worries for a given length of tunc, and then reviewed the record to see how these anxieties looked in the light of subse quent developments. He said that out of all the worries in which he had indulged himself during several years n)y two bad any substantial basis, and these were trivial. The experiment mlirht be a good one for some other folk to try. There is no reason to suppose that worrying ever did a Ingle human being one bit of good, and it has done an Im mense amount of harm. In the Brut place, there is the time ipent in this uncomfortable occupation which should have been given to rest, recreation or actiinl work. Then there is the vitality lost by it, which is often more than would suffice to remove the cause of the worry, if properly applied. Third, nd not by any means least, there is Die discomfort caused by the recital of the anxious person's worries to other people. Most of us have enough reason for irritation in our own (flairs and in the real perplexities and griefs of our neighbors, without troubling our heads over something which would be Uncomfortable if it were to happen, but which has not hap pened yet and may never coine to pass. The habit of worrying is one which can be easily devel ped, and almost as easily checked If taken in time. It is a good plan, when one is made aware of a possibility of evil, to ronaider first whether anything can be done to ward it oft at the moment, and if so, to do it. If there is nothing to do but wait then it Is the duty of any reasonable person to put that worry resolutely aside and think of the pleaiautest or the most absorbing topic within reach. Washington Times. Use Care When Picking a Husband. EVERY mother having a daughter of marriageable or approaching marriageable age meditates now and then on the sort of man she would be willing to have her daughter marry, and young men who call at the house are instinctively classified as eligible or not eligible. No matter how firmly mothers may deny this impeachment, it is the truth. It would be interesting, however, and, perhaps, astounding, to knew what sort of a man most mothers would pick out to be their son-in-law. In this matter, strange to say, pride and vanity sometime play a stronger part than love. Two things ought to weigh most in making this choice; first, the charai-ter, and second, the worldly proipecU of the man. Unhappily many mothers and many daughters, too-allow a man's wealth nnd ocial position to count for more than the man himself, livery day oue sees fine girls given to dusulute, worthless fellows who aappen to have inherited a fortune and a family name. A true mother would rather see her child the wife of a decent boot black than bound to a drunkard and a rake whatever bis wealth and lineage, for a girl mated to a man whom she does not love v.ill be unhappy, and what is the use of glory and splendor If one has not happiness? The man who is most likely to be a good huslp;uid is a cleanly, positive man of the girl's own class. He need not be "uandsome or rich or too good. He ought to be human and to tiave had some experience with the world, for that 'pinlity a.akes a man liberal and charitable. It will be well if he is COLORADO MINING KING DEAD. eut 7,(M)),()()() in hcarrhlnic for Mother Lode at Cripple Creek. Search for the world's greatest More of gold was cut short by the death at Colorado HpriiiKH of Wlnfleld Scott Stratum, Colorado's bonanza king. Up to the tlruc of his death Mr. Ktrattou was spending $7),000 a month In sink ing a shaft Into the heart of Battle Mountain, In order to lny bare the mother lode of precious tnetnl from which all tlio fabulously rich veins of Cripple Creek diverge. Hud this work tiecu successfully consummated, the on of a poverty-stricken boat-builder, himself for ninny years a carpenter, would have dlod unquestionably the richest muii In the world. It would have been a fitting climax to a life Unit reads like a boy's story book of adven tures. Wlnfleld Scott Stratton was born at Jeffersonvllle, Ind., on July 22, IS-tH, be lug the only son of Myron Ktriition, a boat builder of tlint town. Hard work at his father's craft occupied the boy's curly youth, but his own roving dlspn sltlon nml the lurid talcs of returning '-titer from California soon made him leave his home and drift rapidly out Info the golden West, as thousands of other young men were doing at that time. Unlike most other young men, however, Miration let mines and mining strictly alone until he had earned by tcadjr application to his work at a cur neuter's bench a small capital of $.'1,000. The latter portion of this sum was amassed at Colorado Springs, where in 1873 the young blinking man made his flriit venture Into the mining world. He put all of his little fortune Into the YrelabH mine In the Cunningham Gulch, and never received one cent of It back again. The experience Rave him the mining fever, however, and fierce determination to get back from the bowela of the earth the money that be Bid seen swallowed up there. , i-i, n i, iituiisuiiu ; Aim can you afford the one you want?" What a revolution in the world of economics and finance were every one honestly to ask and answer himself that question! Harper's Weekly. It was the turning; point In Stratum's career. He now felt mi Irresistible de Hlrc to prospect for gold. Carpentering lie pursued long enough each year to secure money for an outfit, and the rest of the time was spent in Investigating every mining settlement In Colorado. For almost twenty years Wlnfleld Stratton sternly pursued this profitless life of treasure-seeking, and at last he "struck It rich." The Fourth of July, 1801, gave the tireless prospector his re- W. B. BTIUTTOS. ward in tbo staking out of the famous Independence mine at Cripple Creek. From this property Stratum 1ms been drawing gold at the rate of $100,000 a month ever since that time. Indeed, for many years he gave Hlrlct orders that Ills mine should not produce more than tills Income, as be considered that gold Inside a granite mountain was In a much safer place than nny bunk or safety deposit vault could offer him. It Is even recorded that be sternly repri manded bis entire mine crew because during one mouth they Inadvertently sent out 10,000 too much. The Immense fortune gained from tbe thoughtful of little thing, for the man who thinks of small courtesies and kindnesses is unselfish. Let him have enough to support a liome without pinching and let him have prospects of improving his fortune. This is very important, for lore and poverty do not always get on well together. A girl is a fool to sell herself for an establishment, but she is no less a fool to give herself away for nothing. Men and women love better on a full stomach and affection must be ardent indeed to make up for a "lean pantry and a cold stove, Girls should use their beads in the game of love. The marriage of reason, fortunately, is not an institution in this country, but the marriage of unrea son is only too common, as the divorce records prove. The mother who encourages her daughter to seek a good match instead of merely a good husband is unworthy of exer cising the privileges of motherhood. San Francisco Bulletin. Is Success a True Test? ONE of tie gravest problems confronting the reiigioui leaders of the twentieth century is the idolization of that magical word "success." American business and social life has become thoroughly permeated with the religion of the man who succeeds in lauding certain prizes for which he has striven with every ounce of energy and intelli gence he possesses. In fact, the man who succeeds, as the world calls it, does so nine times out of ten at the cost of many sentiments that he should cherish. It Is the undoubted province of religion and of the sincere believers in Christianity as it was founded by its Divine Leader to attempt to make some headway against the gross material ism that is sweeping over the breadth and length of the land. One of the most distressing signs of the times is the ever ready and apparently final "dollar gauge" that modern society ap pears to have adopted as its one criterion of a man and his works. The query, Does it pay? is but too often the sole ques tion demanded when some proposal is made. The fellow query, where it is an individual, follows pally, Does he make money? Any sensible being understands that these questions have their legitimate and most important sphere, but they hava overrun these properly narrowed bounds and crept into the very home and every social function of American society. A very slight study of the teachings of Christ will reveal clearly that such a condition is intrinsically opposed to a favored growth of true religion and forms the dominant obstacle to that religious revival so eagerly sought and so long delayed. Baltimore Herald. Good Roads. GOOD roads are among the evidences of high civilization or national necessity or an advance in prosperity. They are certainly a luxury. At a more primitive period of our own development, that told about the whole story of their place in public estimation. If a city or smallei community could afford them, well and good; their construc tion was justifiable, like the erection of statues and fountains. If it could not, why, it didn't lose much. We were a rugged people and jounses and jolts were accepted as a part of our discipline. We didn't need the roads for military purposes, as did the old Koreans or as the Spaniards thought they did When they built the splendid highway from Ponce to Kan Juan in the island of Porto Itico, and we never dreamed that good roads were among the most powerful levers in industrial and commercial development. There has at last been an awakening to the value of smooth and hard highways. A new conviction has dawned upon us. We are still stretching ourselves and struggling with it, but it has fuund lodgment and will in time work its way. Most of us are longing for the day wtien instead of enjoying a mile or two of Improved highway, which only emphasizes the discomfort and wretchedness of the ten miles which we may strike later on, we can start out on a half day's or a day's ride over coun try roads that shall continue from start to finish as good as any of the samples. Boston Transcript. What Can We Afford ? HOW many times in the course of a year we use the kittle sentence "I can't afford it," usually with a complaining note In voice or mind as we realize the difference be tween what we ca pay for and what we desire. Yet people usually, if not always, afford whut they want most. Even a millionaire can't buy everything on earth; he has to take his choice, like other men, but, like other men, he Man ages to afford what be wants most. By what we can or cannot afford we usually mean what the utmost living we are able to make will or will not suffer us to buy. But here is another way to calculate. "The cost of a , iiing," said Thorenu, "is the amount of what I will call in; nhieh is required to be exchanged for it immediately, or in the long run." .Stevenson says, "1 have been accustomed to put it to myself, perhaps more clearly, that the price we have to pay for money is paid in liberty." Here is a new measure of what wc can afford not how many purchasable things we can manage to barter our life and liberty for, but what amount of life or liberty we can afford to exchange for any purchasable commodity; in a word, what kind of a living we can afford to earn. "Do you want a thousand-dollar income?" says Ste- Independence gave the former carpen ter ample menus to attempt the execu tion of his life dream nnd to strike Into the heart of the mountain for the moth er lode of the radiating gold veins of Cripple Creek. It was bis often de clared Intention never to stop work on bis shaft till lie had reached his goal, and lie was absolutely convinced thnt such a goal existed. "I have spent,'' said Mr. Stratton lust year, "$7,000,000 on this plan already. I Intend to go down Into the Interior of the enrth till I find the limitless deposits of gold that I know to be there or until human In genuity and modern machinery full me. I set no other limits to my quest." Heported Him Literally. Fault was found with the way In which tha shorthand writers reported the speeches In a legislative body. They retaliated by giving tbo speech of one of the members exactly as he made It, with the following result: "The reporters ought not to-the re porters ought not to lo the ones to Judge what Is Important not to Vny what .should bo left out but-the member can only Judge of what is iui portant. As I as my speeches - ns the reports-as what I sny Is reported s nne times, no olio nobody can understand from the reports whnt It Is-w but I mean. So It strikes me It has si nick me certain miilters-thlng that appear of Imiwrtanee fire sometimes left oul omitted. The reporters the papers points are reported I mean -to make a brief statement what the paper thinks of Interest Is reported." -.Cleveland Lender. It must make, an actress In n sting, gllng company feel wretched been use she can't wear her good clothes (iff the stage. When some people feel particularly vicious they nil their pockets full of rice and go to a wedding. TOPICS OF THE TIMES. A CHOICE SELECTION OF INTER ESTING ITEMS. Comments and Criticisms Based Upoa tbe HnppenliiBTS of the Day Histori cal and New Note. Peace Is the penalty of silence and inaction. Some men become sadder without be coming any wiser. Song for the new harvester trust: 'Bringing In the Sheaves." There is not a present-day pessimist that Is any real improvement on Jere miah, There Is no bore quite like the one who does his dying through a set of sta tistics. Tbe more dollars some people put into iholr clothes, tbe less sense tbey put into their heads. The average reign of English mon rchs has been twenty-three years; of Russian only sixteen. The Indian la rapidly becoming civ ilized. At a recent Choctaw election a ballot box was stolen. The Massachusetts Bed Men want the rod fish as their totem. What will the irlstoeracy have to say about it? The United States will not annex Haytl. This country doesn't have to go bunting for trouble at the present time. Emma Goldman has not committed lulclde. Emma never did believe much In making the world brighter and bet ter. "It Is better," says a penitentiary warden, "to give a discharged convict a Job tha-. a Bible." Anything wrong ;vith giving him both? An Eastern paper Is trying to find out what Is the happiest time of life. How about the time when the children have been put to bed for the night? We have read a good deal of poetry ibout the wooing of the goddess Sleep, ind suppose that when a man snores hut means that he has won her. A Taris physician has discovered a lew remedy for bolls. What's the use? losh Billings years ago simply said xansfer tbern to some other fellow. The dressmakers have decided that eady-made corsets are bad form. If the nig corset factories have to close It will be a terrible blow to some of the maga zines. A Kentucky undertaker became in mne after conducting thirty-six funer tls In thirty-one days. He Is probably me of those men who cannot stand prosperity. Some of the 4,000-year-old manu scripts found recently in the Egyptian pyramids nnd taken to the University f California will probably appear thlH icason in the form of light opera. Ir. Gunsaulus once said that he knew )f ten ?10,(KK churches looking for pns mrs, and 10,hh) ?1,000 pastors looking 'or churches. A recent list of vacant mlplts In New York proves his first tatement. Before the Invention of railways, pco ile who traveled from Boston to I'liilu lelphln went either by boat or by stage .oa ch. Nowadays all the pleasure of a "oucblng trip between the two cities an be enjoyed wllh a few of Its Incon .en"nces by traveling on tbe trolley ars. Many parties have taken the trip his season, and more will take It next, 'or It has been discovered that It Is a lellghtful way to see the country. The American people will never lay a lespolllng band on any man's money, vbether the savings of the wage-earner ir the Investments of the capitalist. Private property Is sacred In their eyes. But public power belongs to them, who tro tbe constitutional sovereigns of the lonntry, and they will not long suffer t to be wielded by private and Irrespon sible persons. Broad as the land Is, I here Is not room enough In it for two ioverelgnties, and In the end the people done will rule. The Public Health department of he city of London has Issued a circular isklng for co-operation "In preventing o far as possible the growing habit of ipittlng In the streets and other places of public resort." The best authorities agree thnt the spread of consumption hrough Infection by the sputum of .uberculouK persons Is a menace of rent gravity. If considerations of pro- rlctjir do not constrain Individuals to i void Indiscriminate expectoration, the knowledge Unit tuberculosis may be traced to such u cause may deter them. The nntl-splttlng crusade Is among the Important reform movements of the world. So long as this loose public morality ontliiucs there will lie exposures like lint In St. louls. The only thing which will eradicate tbe evil Is a growth In Ivlc virtue, a greater sensd of public ind iM-rsomil honesty. There can be no U'-llon that In many cites the chief object of tint a few candidates Is the hope of participation lu the spoils. They have been brought up In a school "t practical politic which has taught insistently that public olllce Is private i tin p. They do not consider It sny more llsbonest to rob the taxpayers or to Join n a hold up combine than the average nnn might to bent a railroad. In fact, it the one rose as In th other thara Is apparently often a disposition to self conceit over having been so sharp. The Honolulu Star remarks that the "Insidious penny" has made a landing on Hawaiian shores. The stores havt not yet ntroduced It. The postofflc work is mainly responsible for the cir culatlon. The pennies are Issued chiefly by the money order department, or by the registry division, and after a short circuit come back again to the stamp window. The Star says that pocket books which a year ago were nevei shamed by carrying any meaner metal than gold or silver often contain now the copper cent of commerce, "little known and less valued this side of the Rockies, but dear to tbe heart of every New England housewife:" Already, It Is sad to relate, pennies are put in the collection boxes, and are "only shamed by an open plate." You don't have to approve of John W. Gates to find good things in hi character. He is a gambler, one of th most persistent and strenuous in the country, and he has no delicate sense of honor that would keep him from ruining one man or a hundred in a busi ness deal. He doesn't believe In senti ment in connection with the gathering of dollars, and he drives hard bap gain. That Is one side of John W, Gates' character. There is another, which reveals his love for his boy. John W. Gates says that real fleeh and blood men make chums of their sons, and that the great happiness of hit life Is found in the fact that his boy Is his best friend. Happy Is the man who can truthfully Bay that The are two ways of bringing up boys. Thi one always keeps a gulf between fa ther and son. The parent forgets thai there was a time when he, too, was care-free; when laughter came at com mand and the days were not long enough to contain all the pleasure that offered. He forgets that orders hurt and that kindly counsel Is better than harshness. He forgets that a boy'a world Is not a man's world, and so a man and a boy drift farther apart They are almost strangers. They don'l understand each other, and doubt and distrusri help to harden the life of a boy who often wonders why "father" Isn't as good to him as "mother." If Is the man's fault. There Is not ou boy In a hundred who cannot be won by kindness. You spend weeks learn ing the moods and feelings of a $200 colt, and are too busy to look Into the heart of a boy who Is worth more than all the horseflesh in the world. Then there is the John W. Gates kind of man, the chum of a boy. He goes swimming with the lud. They hunt together. You can And them at th minstrel show in front seats, and laughing together. The "old man" gets out in the road and plays catch till his bones protest, because it pleases hit chum. They take long rides and walks together and the boy finds new interest In life and loves his father deeply, Does it pay? Don't forget that It is the only way to live. It means daily happiness. It means the knitting to gother of families. It Increases lovt for youth and respect for old age. The boys who have been their fathers' chums are also his champions to tha day of his death, and the memory of the man who was good to them is their guiding star through life. John W, Gates Is right. Happy is the man who is his lniy's best friend. Ia WaNhinictofi. r Senator Sorghum (milking a speech) As Dante! Webster says in his groal dictionary Colleague (In a whisper) Noah wrott the dictionary. Senator Sorghum Not on your llfej Noah built the ark. llcrhs In Medicine. Among the many ancient country customs that are dying out or being drlveu Into utter obscurity by the pro gress of the times, none Is more deca dent than the popular use of herbs as a medicine. Fifty years ago a knowledge of the curative properties of "roots an' yerbs" cut no small figure In the list of a good farm wife's accomplish ments, and every thrifty farm house garret whs redolent of endless vegeta ble cure-alls, hanging lu dry hunches from the rafters. To-day, except In remote places, the iimliit old remedies are without honor and their benefits forgotten, while even the memory of their nature Is fast falling Into the realm of folk lore. Useful In Hummer. A recent Invention Is a refrigerating egg, ns It might be culled. It Is an ovoid capsule of nickel plated copper about the sl.o of a hen's egg, hollow and nearly tilled wllh water. For use It Is fror.cn, so that lis contents becoiru Ice.' If you have a glass of milk thai Is not cold enough, you do not like U put Ice Into It, because dilution will) water spoils the beverage, but If yotl have one of these eggs handy you tuny drop It Into the glass, and In a few mo ments the Ihjuld Is roducad to the del aired tamnoratnra. i EVOLUTION OF A CODFISH CAKC RenlnUcencea of tha Orand Baakst and Old Gloucester.' It Is all interesting to the last degree jo watch and see how the ingenious :od, which a few weeks ago swam lapplly In his native waters off tha 9anks of Newfoundland, is' trans formed before your very eyes some of aim into codfish cakes (they call tbe it tie squares which are cut to fit tbe jruall boxes "cakes", and the reat C bim carefully preserved to make oO, slue and fish guano. Verily, as a wlt :y summer boarder remarked, "Brery part of the cod Is used except the imell," says Leslie's Weekly. Certainly, after a visit to Gloucester jfou have an -Increased- respect for the -5sb cake. You realize the part It baa played In the world's history; how It Qas brought about treaties between great nations for American fishermen Qad to get from England the right to Ish off the banks how it has erected lighthouses and placed buoys all alone the cruel shore. You realize, too, the tragedies It has caused, the widows and orphans it has made, the loving aearts it has broken for the cruel reef f Norman's Woe, where the wreck of the Hesperus occurred, lies In plant sight Just at the entrance to the hap aor; and you hear heartbreaking arte ries of boats that have gone down with all on board, in the very harbor it self, before the eyes of loving ones on jhore. Truly, the romance of the codv fish cake is no idle sound after yon Uave been to Gloucester. But all the mine, after you have made the ae ijuttlntanee of the cod In the processea of evolution, and with the recollection of its odor still in your memory, yon are quite, quite sure that you wiH not svant any codfish cakes for a very long rime. An Embarrassing Moment. The author of "Collections and Itec Dllectlons" relates a personal experi ence of having said a "thing one would rather have left unsaid." Even after :he lapse of twenty years, he adds, the recollection of the sensations of the moment turns him hot with chagrin. A remarkably pompous clergyman, diocesan inspector of schools, onca , showed me a theme on a scriptural sub ject, written by a girl who was trying to pass from the rank of a pupil-teacher to the rank of schoolmistress. The theme was full of absurd mistakes, over which the inspector laughed up roariously. "Well, what do you think of that?" tie Inquired, when I handed back the paper. "Oh," said I, in perfectly good faith, "the mistakes are bad enough, but the writing is far worse. It really is a dis grace." "The writing? What, my writing!" said the inspector. "I copied the thema Dut myself." A Reason for Patronage. "People have strange reasons some limes for patronizing particular gro ;ery stores, steamboat lines and rall ivay lines," said the vice president. "When I was a ticket agent, back in ;he '50s, I heard all sorts of them. One lay an old lady came to the window and asked for a ticket up the line a short distance. " 'I thought I'd take this road 'stead )f the other,' she said, ' 'cause I felt ike I lied an interest in this road.' " 'How's that'' I asked, thinking sh night have a son connected with tha otid in some capacity. I knew a lot )f clerks at various stations, and if this was a friend's mother I wished to helj her If It were In my power. So I in quired, 'How's that?' " 'Why,' said she, 'my niece's little boy, John, before he got a job in tha messenger service was office boy dows lere.' " All He Was Paid For. The leader of the band frowned as ha srougbt the music to a staudstill In tha Middle of a liar. "Say, Pumpernickel," he demanded, n a loud whisper, "what do you mean oy playing a lot of half notes where .here should be whole?" Pumpernickel took the horn off bit jeck. "Veil," said he, "I make explanation mgs by you. You remember dot yon :ud down my vages to balluf, don'd rou?" The leader stared In amazement. He lad done so, but "Und so I gontlnulngs to make dor nodes out mid dls horn, balluf nodes, mtll der vages vos rcstoreded unto vliole vnges. Alnd It, yes?" Sometimes a comedian can produce a rrent crisis. Cincinnati Cemmercial. Tribune. Original View ol an Old Tar. Few persons who take out life Insnr ince postpone thnt action so long ns did in old English sailor who recently ap plied for a policy. When he presented almself at the Insurance office he was Jiiturnlly asked lils age. Ills reply was W. "Why, my good man, we cannot In mre you," said the agent of the com laiiy: "Why not?" demanded the nppll fint. "Why, you sny you arc 04 years if age." "What of that?" the old man .Tied. "Look nt the statistics and tbey vlll tell you tlittt fewer men die at 94 ban nt any other age." llml a Oreot Time. Parent Did you have a nice time in lie park? Boy Yes. Parent What did you do? HoyOh, lots of things. Itun on the cross an' made faces at the pleeoe non, au' dodged the horses, an' throw tones at the "Keep off the Grass" ne ieea, an' everytblngr Exchange. If the average man could climb out f his grave and road his epitaph has tgotlstn would experience a. boom.