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About Harrison press-journal. (Harrison, Nebraska) 1899-1905 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 26, 1901)
tnta Prcss-J::rc2l . a. mini, ri HARRISON. - - NEBRASKA. Lord Kitchiner is lone on organlza Jon, bat short on oil. Russia Is settling Siberia on the in stallment plan thousand peasants in a banch. ' Kentuckians may object to tbe Isthmian canal as increasing tbe rater area of the earth. They know what weather is in the Klondike. The Yukon river is frozen X the bottom and half way back. - Bulgaria can maltreat defenseless women, but it can not afford to be im pudent to Uncle Sam. Reference Spain. The King of Yap is believed to have been lost at sea. Yaps everywhere will observe the conventional , time of mourning. Qoeen Wilhelmlna insisted on pick ing out her own husband. Nest time perhaps she will let her state counsel ors look over him. Secretary Hay says lying is not diplomacy. This being the case, we must conclude that the sultan isn't much of a diplomat Everybody Is sorry for Inventor Gathmann, but his gun is not tbe ir resistible force that is to encounter the immovable body some day. Dr. Coon accuses newspapers of spreading the grip. They simply can't help it, doctor; they've go to spread things or go out of business. Hall Caine has Joined tbe church and his publishers announce a large Increase in the sales of his books. Other authors should take notice. Perhaps the American girl is too fond of queening it over the house. But, bless her, we have crowned her and have neither heart nor courage to rebel. The United States court of appeals has decided in a St. Louis case that an applicant for life insurance must tell the truth. Is this decision not revolu tlonary? A Kansas paper advises that turkeys' be cooked with their breasts turned to the bottom of the pan. How prone, as it were, some men are to meddle in kitchen affairs! Michigan University's football eleven scored 501 points during the season, blanking every opponent This almost marks the point where the game be comes uninteresting. The traditional enemies of France may expect to be handled without gloves now that an order has gone forth from the war minister to deprive the army of that adornment A Harvard student "after a full meal" crawled up 400 feet of a preci pice, every moment in imminent dan ger of death. Clearly he must have partaken generously of more than solid food. In German West Africa they get three years in the penitentiary for roasting a negro; in this country they get a three days' roast in the news papers. Neither punishment seems to discourage the habit It might expedite matters consider ably if the various powers made it a practice to keep their cruisers in the Dardanelles all tbe time, tbe sultan be ing simply invited to observe their presence every time a bill falls due.- When, as Prince of Wales, King Ed ward visited the United States a great many years ago, be heard our great national air on several occasions. A few days ago when Sousa's band play ed It in his presence be recognized it at once and removed bis hat Many things have transpired in forty years to Impress him with tbe belief that "The Star Spangled Banner" is a much greater tune than be once believed it -far vm. ' - .v.. . There have been greater crowds at football! games this season than that which witnessed the contest between the elevens of tbe army and of tbe navy at Philadelphia, but there have been bom more distinguished, Includ ing, as it did, the president of the United States, the veteran heroes of tha army sad of the navy, sot to men tion a vast array of statesmen, diplo mats and other eminent representa tive of military, naval and civil life. The occasion marked the climax of a notable toot ban asaooa, la which the nolle has takes aa xtrsordl- lntrt, not without ample eom- fYanen seteattsts art now asserting Cat It Is noastbU ta manufacture gold act sn aaa mtala. The Frenchmen r a KSSH fcaUai the tlam. Asasri ; sc .arlaaaUra have not only as- tZzS ttit Go Ula eonfd be do. tzl Lxm trS tamHSant! good r 7 aVJ ' r -ePw, K WwIW r V turn at tnHitm Vr -,r:r;i ti tZ2bm ft to .nson ' - t.H Z2-J L7 XZZS 0F ' 7- , - . DUTY OF DEMOCRATS. REPUBLICAN PHILIPPINE POLICY MUST BE DECLARED. Fallare of Their ArMato aaS tba Evtla of laapertallaae Potato Oat ay W. J. Rryaa la th C laear Prophecy That Ha Ceana ta Naught, With the opening of the first session of the fifty-seventh congress the con gressional campaign of 1902 begins. The Philippine question will be the most important matter considered by this congress and in all probability the most Important issue in the cggipaiga of 1902. The Democrats not rolv hare an opportunity to make a svng ap peal to the country on this question, but it is tbeir duty to do so. Tbe Re publicans do not dare to meet tbe is sue of imperialism openly and honest ly; they do not dare to invite Judgment upon a colonial policy; they do not dare to candidly avow their purpose to hold the Philippine islands permanent ly. A large majority of tbe rank and file of the Republican party cherish the belief that tbeir party intends ultimate Independence fur the Filipinos. The Democrats can remove this delusion by compelling the Republicans to accept or reject the Democratic plan of deal ing with the Philippine question. The Democratic platform of 1900 not only presented a plan for tbe peaceful and permanent settlement of the Phil ippine question, but it presented the only complete plan that has been of fered to the American people. Tbe Democrats can afford to take their stand upon that platform and challenge the attack of imperialists. More than a year has elapsed since the election of 1900, which, according to the Republican prophecy, was to ter- inate tbe war In the Philippines. Ev ery month has shown more clearly the failure of Republican arguments and tbe evils of an imperialist policy. The Democratic platform charges that Im perialism "has Involved the republic in unnecessary war, sacrificed the lives of many of our noblest sons and placed the United States, previously knoyn and applauded throughout the world as the champion of freedom, in the false and un-American position of crushing rith military force the efforts of our allies to achieve liberty and self-gov ernmnt." ' The war is unnecessary because tbe Filipinos are ready to lay down their arms whenever Independence Is prom ised them. The sacrifice of life has continued unabated and the imperial ists seem as little concerned about the death of American soldiers as they do about the killing of the natives. The effect of imperialism has manifested It self In tbe failure-of Republican lead ers to express any sympathy for the Boers, or to feel an Interest In their struggles for liberty and self-govern ment The indictment which the Dem ocratic party made against the Repub lican administration was sufficiently sustained by the events that had trans pired prior to the convention, and the trend of events since that time has fur nished overwhelming evidence In sup port of that Indictment Let the Dem ocratic leaders In the senate and house present this evidence In their speeches so that it may reach tbe entire country through tbe Congressional Record. Why do the Republicans hesitate to outline a policy? The reason is sug gested in a portion of the platform al ready quoted: "The Filipinos cannot be citizens without endangering our civilization; they cannot be subjects without imperilling our form of gov ernment Independence is the desire and the right of the Filipinos. If we denied them independence and gave them full cltiienship in our government it might possibly be satisfactory to tbem, al though It would be dangerous to us, but the Republican leaders do not prom ise them citizenship In this govern ment as a substitute for an lndepen dent government of their own. The Filipinos are not enjoying the guaran ties of our constitution; they are en during a carpet bag government such as the American people would not sub mit to. We are not giving the Filipinos American liberty, American institu tions or an American constitution. We are giving them an arbitrary and de spotic govenfment, for a government Imposed by force and administered ac cording to foreign Ideas is always de spotic, no matter how benevolent may be the purpose of those who administer It The democVatle position Is not only sound, but It la unassailable; It rests upon the Declaration of Independence it Is In harmony with the constitution and tbe bill of lights. Now that the party can choose tbe battle ground, let It challenge the republicans to sttack the conscience and the moral senti ment of the people as well as the prln dole of free government. If the dem oerats will present a united front on this Issue an iasua upon which the Kansas City convention was unani mousthere to hops of a victory that will not only reinstate the democratic party, but restore the government to Its old foundations and the nation to that high position among the nations to which its ideas and Its Meals havs entitled it W. I. Bryan la The Com Tuormwct tmat failks. la the campaign of It the repnHle aa leaders denied that their party eoav tssnalatH a swnnaasBt Increase la the staadiag army. They asserted that a lares army was only aseossarr I cans sf the Inswrsstion la tka Ft lcDiass, sad they boldly doclarsi Cat tan insnrrsctioa won Id esass ftxaO ststy if tka rtfwMkaa ttotsg wts O sjL TU assMeratto tz$ democratic the prolongation of the war. "Just re- elect President McKlnley," they said. I and let the Filipinos know that they are not to have independence, and they will lay down their arms and our sol diers can come home." Well, the republican ticket was elect ed, and the Filipinos were notified tbst they were not to have Independence, but a month after the election the re publicans rushed through congress a bill authorizing the president to raise the regular army to 100,000, and now, after a year has elapsed, the Insurrec tion is still in progress and the end Is not yet Some of the worst losses of the year have been suffered ' by our troops within two months. " After the republican victory made it Impossible for the Imperialists to blame the anti-imperialists for tbe continuation of hostilities, tbe repub lican leaders declared that Aguinaldo, actuated by selfish ambition, was com pelling bis countrymen to continue the war. But even after bis capture and Imprisonment yes, even after his cap tors had secured from blm an address advising bis comrades to surrender the insurrection continued. How long will it take the imperialist" to learn that we can never have peace. in the Philippine islands ? It the republicans v bsd read the speeches of Abraham Lincoln asmuch recently as tney did in tormer years, they would have known that hatred of an' alien government is a natural thing and a thing to be expected every where. Lincoln said that It was God Himself who placed in every human heart the love of liberty. Lincoln spoke tbe truth. Love of liberty is linked to life Itself, and "what Ood bath joined together let no man put asunder." - 'ReersanUen' Reproved. In 1900 the Presidential tickets re ceived the following vote In Maryland: McKlnley and Roosevelt 136,185; Bry an and Stevenson, 122,238. This year Herring, Democratic candidate for comptroller, received 91,040; Platte, Ko- publican, 90,587. For clerk of court of appeals. Turner, Democrat, received 90,490; Patron. Republican. 90,634. It will be seen that tbe Democratic state ticket, running on state Issues, polled thirty-one thousand votes less than the Democratic national ticket polled last year when the Kansas City plat form was in Issue. And yet this is claimed as a victory for the reorgan izers. It seems that the greater tbe falling off In the Democratic vote, tbe greater the victory' for the reorgan izes DaUalt ob Reciprocity. Representative Dalzell, Republican, of Ohio, in discussing reciprocity, says "we must be very careful not to build up one industry at the expense of an other." True, true. It would be very painful if the Republican party in Its attempt to modify a tariff system which owes whatever success it has had to the one fact that It Is based on tbe principle of laying many Industries under contribution for the benefit of some Industries should discover that reciprocity was going to work the same way. Tariff and reciprocity legislation which did not promise to build up one Industry at the expense of another wpuld not Interest tbe Dalzells for a minute. Chicago Chronicle. A Dntjr a to tbe Truita. Whether the United States Steel Corporation goes out purchasing and to purchase, swallowing and to swal low or crushing and to crush, no amount of prognostication of what tbe natural law will do in an undefined and distant future can avoid the plain duty of congress and of the state leg islatures. They must take such action as will prevent the swallowing, tbe crushing or the purchasing process, un less it is Intended that competition shall only be Inaugurated for the pur pose of barter and sale or that the en tire commercial and manufacturing In terests of the United States shall even tually be given into tbe bands of one gigantic corporation. , Corporal ioa Victory. The court of last resort has finally decided that the express companies must furnish the stamp. This would be a great victory for the people were It not for the fact that the necessity for attaching a revenue stamp to ex press receipts wss removed some time ago. It will be noted that the express companies managed to stave off the de cision until It wss useless. This Is a war tbe corporations have. Bat the man who msntiona this interesting fact In a tons of criticism Is st once dubbed sn "anarchist" snd accused of "attacking the courts." War Still Goo on. Senator Turner of the state of Wash ington, a fur a prolonged study of the court decision In tbe Insular cases, says as to ths Philippines that we must keep up a war there In order to justi fy ths continuation of military rule, or ws must bring them Into fellowship as organised territories. From present appearances it is evident that It will be soma time before ws will havs to exert ourselves nnduly to hasp up aa aapsaraace of war. . Tha natives ar performing their rrt of ths pro grama very anthaslsstloaUy. Pof Tka govsmor of Minnesota is taking ta prevent ths aaaaallaatlBa of tha Mortaara Paclfls and ths Orest MorOsri ar aay otaar scsaawtlE. lines kn ths stats. Than ara tadlaatioas at SJ gstng to snow tst ,3rack will Is fwc3rd to asset tt saat sesttoa ? a tt9rt Urns, trass wt3 Governor C2rct doT What Wl3 tsa CafaMicaa Ll'jmj pasta! f Oa state dor JONES NOT MUCH LOSS, H!S RETURN TO THE REPUBLICAN FOLD 18 UNIMPORTANT. The Argameat at the Seaatar rroai Ne vada aa to I he Reealt of tha Eaoraiaas Oatpat at CaM Shows to Be Xlalea Inc What Free Mirer Weal Do. Senator Jones of Nevada has by his return to tbe republican party given much joy to tbe gold organs, both re publican and democratic. He claims to be as firm a believer In bimetallsm as when be left the republican party, but says that tbe enormous output of gold "has accomplished what bimetal ism would have - accomplished," and that silver is dead. He adds that be haa been in harmony with the repub lican party on all other issues, and can, therefore, easily return. It U true that the senator from Nevada, distin guished by his great service in behalf of bimetallsm, has been In harmony with the republican party on all ques tions save the silver question alone, and therefore his apostacy at this time Is not surprising, although much to be regretted. If Senator Joces will review the ar guments which he himself ha3 made, be will be convinced that tbe output of gold has not been sufficient to ac complish "what bimetallsm would have accomplished." The restoration of bimetallsm would have raised sil ver to $1.29 an ounce; it would have brought Into full monetary use throughout the world four billions of silver which has been constantly leg islated against It would have raised prices to the former bimetallic level and placed the business of tbe world upon a solid batis. The output of gold has not done this, and as a mere matter of mathematics it is easy to demonstrate that it will require a great many years for the present output to furnish a quantity of , gold sufficient to accomplish "what bimetallsm would have accomplished." But before gold can be used to take the place of silver we must subtract from the annual product, first, enough for use In the arts; second, enough to cover lost coins and abrasion, and, third, enough to furnish tbe gold-using nations with the annual increase neccsssry to keep pace with the demand for money. When Senator Sherman was defending the act of 1890, known as the Sherman law, he argued that we needed fifty four millions of new money every year to keep pace with population and in dustry. If that quantity is necessary for this country alone, what sum would be sufficient to supply all the gold using nations of the world? The financiers of all countries op pose any permanent rise in prices be cause that would lessen the purchas ing power of tbe dollsr and depreciate tbe exchange -alue of their money and securities. If they thought that there was any danger of the gold supply being sufficient to accomplish "what bimetallsm would have accomplished," they would be clamoring for the use of gold in tbe retirement of uncovered paper, and, finally, they would demand a limitation of the coinage of gold. There bas been a risa in the level of prices alone since '96, but a part of this was the natural rebound after panic conditions, part was due to the prevailing wars, and a part to the ma nipulation of prices by trusts. We have not yet reached normal condi tions, and, therefore, cannot say how much the general level of prices will be increased by the output of gold. We do know, however, that gold has not raised, and probably will not raise prices to anything like the bimetallic level. We cannot accept the gold standard as final until we are sure that we have gold enough, not only for the nations that now use it, but for the nations that will be ultimately driven to it if tbe United States sur renders its contention for bimetallsm. Where would the three hundred mil lion people of India and the four hun dred million people of China secure gold if they were to go to the gold standard? What nation bas any con siderable gold to spare? It is evident that Nevada's senator has reached a point where his Interest la other policies of the republican par ty outweighs his attachment for bi metallsm. The fact that he Is nqt alarmed by tbe republican advocacy of a "branch bank," an "asset currency," and trusts, or by the corporate domi nation and the imperial policy of the republican party, shows that devotion to sliver wss due more to tbe fart thst ha came from a mining state than to any broad nnd deep sympstby with the masses of the people. If his belief In bimetallsm had grown out of bis- de sire to see the government adminis tered according to the doctrine of "equal rights to all and special privi leges to none," no Increase In the pro duction of gold could have carried blm back to ths republican party. He gained his reputation as the champion of the rights of the people on one question ths money question. Let us see If be ever makes a speech In favor of present republican policies' that will compart with ths speech which be mad In denunciation i of the gold standsrd. XT Of FBXB SILVEB. Ths fres coinage of sliver would not flood this country with ths white metal bscanss tha only silvsr that could com kara would b silver cola or silvsr bul lion. Cola to worth mora la Bnrop than tt would ha north her sad thsrs fors would not com. For lastaaes, Franc has shout as mock silver aa wa haft, sad it dmlatas at ths ratio of lltt ta 1. walla our silvsr dreatotaa at tka ratio of It to L French silver would, tharwfor, Ioa thr cents oa tka dollar tt K wis brought aara. aad tka aaM la trat of almost all of tka l coined silver of ft he. world. Tbere li very litUe bullion silver, and the mo ment our mints were opened it couio be brought here, and because it could ( be brought here it would be worth abrnad tha American nrice less the cost of transportation, and as it could bf exchanged at that price mere wouiu b no necessity of IU being nrougni here. The chances are that very littl nf It aniiM pntna Euro ie and Asia dc v .ii. .. h nil. I uui jrruuuce aa uiutu 1 -1 v " every year. The United States and Central and South America produce al most all of the silver, and we would export silver from the western hemi sphere, even under free and unlimited coinage. Many people have been frightened about the flooding of thit country with silver, but there bas never been any danger of the flood and is not now. - , "AKISTOi ATS- IW AWKBICA. As sn evidence of tbe aristocratic tendency which Is manifesting itself in some parts of tbe country, attention called to a College of Heraldry which has recently been established. The reason given fcr this college is "ths Increasing Interest of families of dis tinction In tracing their ancestry to the earliest known settlers in the United States and their connection with those who had their origin in the British Isles or on the continent of Europe." It is stated that "by far the majority of these families are founa to have borne coats of arms." "Families of distinction" are encouraged by the as surance that "the researches indicated are usually found to establish the ped igree of applicants, often giving con clusive evidence of the arms borne by ancestors and lost In obscurity In con sequence of the prejudice which for merly existed In this country against the use of armorial bearings." RKSl I T OF IMFEB1ALISM. A reader of The Commoner asks why the newspapers do not Eay as much against our war In the Philippines as against the English wsr in South Af rica against the Boers. The fact is that nearly all, the papers that oppose England's policy In South Africa also oppose a war of conquest In the Phil ippines. The Republican papers that support the administration's policy of imperialism are in a position where their readers would recognize the In consistency if the papers had much to say In favor of the Boers. This Is one of tbe disastrous results of Imperial ism. If it does not paralyze the con science of the American people It pre vents them from expressing sympathy with any people who are fighting for liberty. WORK OF COIKTBT PAPERS. With very few exceptions, tbere Is no longer any Individuality or citizenship connected with the great dailies. They are corporations, and reflect' corpora tion views. They possess no warm blooded humanity. It is the country papers alone that speak as men speak and as men used to speak In all the pa pers. Whether it is because they mus reflect the sentiment dominant among the masses, or because of an honest ed deavor to disseminate the democracy of the common people, It is true that the country papers are, and for several years have been, the patient privates who comprise the vanguard of democ racy's grand army. Rockvllle (Ind.) Tribune. SILVER ISrE KI1T DEAD. If some of tnese city wise ones who are so. glib in asserting that the silver issue is dead will spend a few days talking to western country voters, they will change their opinions. Principles among these are more than coat deep, and they do not off with tbe old and on with the new at the behest of every opinionated boss who presumes to give them enlightenment Jeflerson City (Mo.) Press. ' BALANCIi Or TRADE" ABSURDITY. The ship owner who took $100,000 worth of shoes to Brazil and ex changed them for a cargo of coffee, took that to England and exchanged It for cutlery worth 180,000, with which he returned to New York, lost $20,000, but he made the country richer be cause he preserved "the balance of trade," according to Republican logic Rock Port (Mo ) MalL VOTERS AMD THR LEADER. The various leaders In Ohio got to getrer some three months ago In eon ijjtatinn and aareed on repudiating party principles for the first ilms In thst stale. Their ticket wss beaten by 0,000, worse than it has even been for many years. Party leader can compromise, but tbe trouble wifh th voter' seems to be that they will not always compromise. . UBEED Or MOKET rOWCB, The old United States bank schema, thst Jackson throttled so successfully nearly three score aad ten years ago, I again bobbing up Its hsad rnly. Th money powr will nevr be satis fiad until It has complete and undisput ed control of th government Jack sonville (111.) Courier. waiERB Tsia DirraaaMCR n. Th substitution of Lord Boborts for Oladston In tha thoughts and rarer nea of ths English imperialists marks th differ n r btwa th swaggwr of modern colonialism and Christian statesmanship. Shall ws latitats Groat Britain? rran cisco loads th American aWaa la th matter of tiphons, thre baraf aa Instrument to vry atgatasa arssaa, la Grantor Hew York thr Is oa far evary forty -lgat psrsons. , If you cannot have what you prism, It Is a good Uilng to pro wa jvm have. riothaa Si Many of the starches now being used , In washable fabrica contain ingredi ents that break and blister th good so that after a few wsshlsas they ar of little service. Defiaaee starch (madn In Nebrasks) Is manufactured with a special view to obviating th dimculty. , It contains a solution that can In no way injur the linen but insteao gives its smooth, glossy finish that makes goods look sew after each Iron ing. Sold by leading grocers, asao by Magnetic Starch Co.. umana, so. Better a distant friend than sn In timate enemy. FLORIDA aPEOIAt Via Big Foar Boat fThteaco to Jacksonville and St. Aw - gustine. Effective Jan. 6, 1902, tha Bie Four" will operate tbrougn ruu- man sleepers from Chicago and In dianapolis to Jacksonville and St Au gustine, via Cincinnati, Queen ft Cres cent, Sou. R'y, Plant System and Fla. East Coast Ry., leaving Chicago at 1. p. m., daily, except Sunday. Dining and observation cars. For f"ll ln- formation address J. C. Tucker, Gen. Nor. Agt. 234 Clark street, Chicago: Warren J. Lynch, O. P. ft T. A., or W. P. Deppe, A. Q. P. ft T. A.. Cincin nati, O. When a man has gone to seed It Is time to plant him. He who has no shame has no con science, t T00TI1 POUBH! Tfci but tit! Staty tad OHt Exptrtaet san prodsot. &U At all stores, or by mall for the price. HAU tk RUCKCL, New YoiHL CAPSICUU VASELINE ( PUT CP IX CULLAPStBLS TCBBS ) A subtil tute for nd nuprlor to mustard or anyotber planter, and will sot biliier the UKietdolloate Rkiti. The paio-allajrln and curative qualltlo of tbl article are wundrr fui. It will !op tbe toothache at once, and relieve headache and aclmica. We recom mend It a the tHut and wraat eiwroal eouoter lrrltaot knows, aio a an external remedy for pain lo tbe cheot and Momach and all rheumatic, neuralgic and gouty com plalnu. A trial will pro c what we clatm lor It. and It will b fotuid to bo invaluable In the boiwehold. Many people aay "It Uihe beat of all of your preparation.'' Price IS cent, at all drueirtsu or other dealer, or by aeadms thfa amouot to mm In poUijr k lam pa we will end you a tube by mall. No article should be accepted by the publle tinli1 tbe aame carries our label, aootherwltte It I not genuine. CME5F.B1KHGM MR1. CO., 17 Bute Street, New To a CUT. JUST THINK OF IT Every tanner hi own landlord, no Incam. brnnce. hi bank account tncrealns year by year. land vaiueiucreaa. ma. Htoca lucreanlnir. Ii-mHO climate, ex cellent HcnoolH nna churehea. low la i at tun. hlsh price (or cntilu ai.U (train, low rallwur rate, and every ponal ble comfort. Thl Ik tlto coiiuiU'iu u( tbe taruicr In Western anada I'rormee of Manitoba nnd dlirtcui of AkainI-' bola, KasUatlewan and Alberta. Thouanda of American are now a-ttled there. lU-ducetl rateon all railways for bomcseckera and net tier. N'ew dlvtrirta are being ow-w-d up thia year. The new forty p&ire Atla of WeHtern Ca nada er-t free to all applicant. K. Pedlcy, Superintendent or fmn)!irralton,Ouawa.Can4& or W. V, llennett. Canadian Government Agent. Ml New York Life bid-., Omaha, Nib. etaV P 1313 rarsssi St. Ostafce, Bepreauntstlvea for STEI1NWAY and other atandard Da no. aiSS.A buy a new Uyrlfht 1'tano, tally guaranteed on 9800 Pymnt. Call or write for catalogue and particular. COLORADO De-voloprne-nt Stoch In Colorado Minos haw mad) thousand rich from email Investment Particular fro. W.E. Aloxandori Denver. COLORADO IU. WBKtTI TaVaRBaiPaCawrarr WaMaTS MUM taWASUrCaBavTers, rri-ll -"ll i ana ll nLaai tltTaTat Vhsa aaswsrtaf Mvtrtlsrswsts UaCf JUatlaa Tan rtpsr. W. N. UOMAMA. No. ll-ioo. a- a-i at i kin 6- V , Ji V' t 1