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About Harrison press-journal. (Harrison, Nebraska) 1899-1905 | View Entire Issue (May 10, 1900)
BOBS SLOU. THE BRITISH COMMANDER TAK ING HIS TIME. BRITISH WEARY OF WAR Report of How Pretoria Will Defended Cause English To Fear Conclusions, Be London, May 8. All throuch the land people are getting heartily tired of the war. The slowness of operations and waiting for news of Kolxrta' advance had almost stifled general public lntcr at In Pouth African events, but the Interact Is growing again, and any thing In the shape of a sensational line In the contents' hills of the afternoon paper creates excitement. It in now very plain that the forward movement from Hloomfontcln has be gun In earnest. Hy his move on Brand fort, now the headquarters of th? Ji:ltlnh army, Lord Huberts has made great strides toward Kroonstadt, In the neighborhood of which It has be n reported that the Boers have been building extensive fortlllcatlons. There is general rejoicing here over the good progress being made, but at the nam time the fact must be taken Into consideration that before Kroon stadt Is reached the Boers will need to be driven out of the Wlnburg section, which Is a rough and broken country, emli ently suited for their characteristic tactics. Wlnburg Is, In fact, regarded by the Boer as one of their rtrong ho!d, and It Is exceedingly probable that the Boers will make a stand there, or at b ast cause a great deal of trou ble In their efforts to stay the British advance and secure further time for preparations to oppose the British forces further north. While It Is the opinion of some old military men here that Ird Roberts' army, moving on a very broad front, ought not to have any difficulty In en veloping the Bx.T lines and compelling them to retire, others are more cau tious in t-peaking out. They fear that more will be required to bring the war to an end than maneuvering the Boer forces out of one portion into another. It Is asraln reported that even when the British reach Pretoria no real stand will be made there, but that the liwi aie accumulating stores at Lymenbury which they will make the capital of tl Transvaal. No importance should b attached to this reports, nor reports about Prc-Sorla being destitute of guns. In conversation today, an invalided Officer from the front said that when Lord Huberts did get near Pretoria, which would be only after some tough f.Khtinjr, he would have at least a six months' job to take the town, lie de clares the Capetown enthusiasts are lurrlbly far off In saying that the war will be ended in two months time. EXPECTED OUR SYMPATHY. Ensti ind Thought That America Was Against Boers. London, May . It Is difficult to say what subject most widely engages the l-ublic attention of Great Hritaln and tuiope at the present moment. A week hence, perhaps. It will be the war In South Africa, but today this Is not the cass, although Huberts has got well started on what historians will prob ably describe as "the great march to Pretoria." Two things have greatly Intensified the unpopularity of the war In this country during the last few days. One is the Increasing enlightenment of the public mind In regard to the American attitude toward the war and the other is the dligust and Indlgnatlon government s explanation Ucation of the Hpionkop d BREAK NEW 8 OE Borne of the more honest corrTspond tntsand newspapers are at last making known as gently as postf.'hie t'.c truth bout American public opinion. In addition, there is a growing volume of Independent personal testimony as to the strength of the pro-Boer sympathy among all classes In the United States. It Is Impossible to Ignore Max O'Relli frank statement that the audiences throughout America on his recent lec ture tour, were almost unanimous In their sympathy with the little repub lics struggling to preserve their Inde pendence. The fact that Arssi-y opinion Is not unanimously or tfy J- ponderately on the slda of Engla the present war, is causing more S-?t searching in this country tVar Eng lishmen have Indulged In far a long time. As long aa Britons were able to saj that the whole Anglo-Saxon world ap proved of their policy In South Africa, their consciences were satisfied. The udden realisation that England may Hand absolutely alone as regards moral lupport In their quarrel with the Hoers, Is maknlg Englishmen think. TBLI'XIHAPIIIC BIUEF8. Thomas Hedge of Burlington was re nominated for congress by the repub tlcans of the First Iowa district. The democratic convention for the Twentieth Illinois district renominated Congressman J. K. Williams. Albert Hhet nrd, fii years of nge, com mitted suicide nt Vlncennes, Ind., by hanging himself. Water J. Coombs, the well known rnl- ge athlete on th University of Penn lylvsnlo foot ball team, has enlisted as I private In the United Stales marine eorv st League Island navy yard. UKnTMPIlES EOT OVER. The Situation Is Still Considered Very Critical. Buffalo, N. T.. May 8.-Commlssioner Webster said that the situation In the car repairers' strike Impressed him as very critical. His expression reflects the general belief In railway and strike circles that the pacific trend of events since the adjustment of differences be tween the New York Central and its men on last Wednesday, has been checked by the seeming impossibility of the Krie & Lackawanna coming to a settlement with their striking car re pairers. There are mutterings tonight, which Indicate a return to the Identical con ditions of the early days of the week, with the situation probably more com plex and aggravated than before. If an agreement, is not reached between the Krie, Lackawanna, Lehigh Valley and Western New York & Pennsylvania and their old employes very soon. It was more than broadly hinted In the best Informed circles that the car repairers who went to work on Friday would go out again on a sympathetic strike If their fellows of the car re palrers' association on the lines men tioned are not granted the New York Central scale. The committee of the lines still out give the railway managers until 12 to morrow to grant their demands. lie- cause of the coming of President De Couney of the Western New York & Pennsylvania, on tomorrow and the Inability of the division superintendent of the Lehigh to act Independently of the general offices of the city, there seems to be no disposition to be arbi trary about the time limit. RAID ON AMERICAN GOLD. Europe Is Preparing To Borrow of Uncle bam. London. May 8. The fact that thi Bank of Kngland Is apparently unwil ling to advance New York exchange, which Is leading many American bunks to ship their gold to Paris for the benefit of their American customers at the exposition, Is made the subject of a striking protest In many of the finan cial experts now recognize the fact that whatever the United States has been In the past, she I now a gold lending country, and as a I'-adlns article In the Statist points out, lias financed Germany for more than u. year, and Is employing her balances apparently now all over Europe. With the stringency In gold In Eu Jrp, Great I Italn Is exi-edlni;ly anxious to cultivate the American caglt and If France proves a greated at traction for American surplus wealth the matter Is likely to prove serious indeed. "Without extraordinary supplies from some direction," says the Statist, "It li only too likely that the second half of X'JOO will be very uncomfortable for Europe. That the United States hat gold enough to supply all the needs of Europe there Is no question. Were the Hank of England willing to give facili ties for gold Imports at a profit, the Htatlsl thinks London and not Paris might yet secure the coveted Arner lean eagle." FLIES TO THE FEDERAL COUHT. Little Hock, Ark.. May 8. lTesld-nt Allen N. Johnson, of the Little Hock Traction and Electric company wat Saturday appointed receiver of the company by Judge John A. Williams of the United States district court. In his petition to the court Mr. John son claimed that ho was unable to op erate the cars of the company on ac count of the strike. Judge Williams Issued an order re straining anyone from Interfering In any manner with the operation of the cars. No cars have been run on any of the lines girvce 8 o'clock last night. POPS KNOCKED OUT. "o,,eka, Kan., May 8. The Kansas railroad law, the result of ten years of populist agitation, was declared uncon stitutional Saturday by the state su preme court. The decision not only leaves Kansas without railroad laws, but also places the populist party In an embarrassing position In the state. The party was born In Kansas as a result of the anti-railroad agitation and the railroad question has been the principal state Issue ever since III birth. WOOD HARVEST J! II SALE. St. Paul. Minn., May 8. Judge Brill has confirmed the receiver's sale of the plant of the Wood Harvester com pany and adjacent property for lUoS, 700 to Roscoe H. Uronson, representing eastern capitalists who own the Min nesota Grass Twine works, among whom Is ex-Senator Warner Miller of New York. The new company pro poses to run the harvester and the binding twine businesses together in the same plant. M HS. GOUIJTB SISTER'S DIVORCE. Bun Francisco, Cal., May 7. Charles II. Overacker, a rich orchard man, oi Nlles, a suburb of Oakland, has brought suit for divorce for desertion against his wife, who was Helen Clemens, sis ter of Mrs. Howard Gould. The Over ackers separated two years ago. Th wife began missionary work among the Chinese of Han Francisco's Chinatown, where she is now engaged. THRESH I NO MACHINES ENUOUTE, Sibley, la., May 8. A gaily decotateo special train containing thirty-six nsw threshing machines, the Inst one belnK In operation, was nn attraction on tin Omaha line Saturday evening. Tin shipment Is by the Minneapolis Thresh ing Machine company. Ths train I' billed for Teiaa and its wheat Osltls AT ORfflDO tVILSONVILLE IS NEARLY DES TROYED BY A STORM. SEVERAL PEOPLE HURT Many Houses and Other Buildings Destroyed and Property Dam axe Is Immense. Wllsonvllle, Neb., May 8. A terrific ryclone visited this vicinity Saturday evening at about 6 o'clock and as dark ness settled over the town and country It hid an indescribable scene of deso lation and destruction. Where once stood beautiful homes there Is scarcely anything to Indicate that houses stood there. The storm began with the worst hailstorm ever witnessed In this coun- try. Hailstones measuring nine Inches i In circumference fell. Thousands o! windows were shattered and boards and shingles were broken Into splinters After the hailstorm subsided a torna do was seen forming In the southwest. It passed through the north part of town and demolished the Presbyterian church, a brick house, and numerous, barns and outhouses. Since the storm your corresponded i has visited the path of the storm west of here. I NIGHT SHUTS OUT SCENE. A school house two miles west ol . here was blown Into thousands of plecel and there Is probably a large amounl of other damage done which we have not heard of yet. The night shut out the scene and the deluge of water pre vents persons from bringing news to town. There is destruction everywhere in the path of the storm and time will probably bring new stories of losse to property and perhaps life. It was absolutely Impossible to give anything like an adequate idea of the amount of damage done by the storrr. before daylight Sunday permitted aj careful survey of the scene. Wilson vllle's people were busy all night try ing to fix up their shattered homes sc as to protect what was not destroyed by the wind from being ruined by th awful downpour of water that followed Those who were not victims of the utorm's wrath had all they could at tend to in assisting their less fortunati neighbors. Most serious, though, is the condi tion of the country along the track ol the tornado. It Is Impossible to make a systematic search, and there is nt telling how many poor sufferers wen waiting somewhere along the devastat ed pat for the succor that could nor reach them. THE ARMY IS DENOUNCED. Gen. Greeley Says Army Is a Politi cal Organization. Worcester, Mass., May 7. General A W. Oreely, chief of the signal servlo ;jf the army, spoke of the United Statei army as a military organization at thi annual banquet of the Worcester I5oar of Trade. He declared that the army was a po litical organization and that It had no' advanced during a period of fifty years If the system, which Is now Imperfect was to be Improved In future years, i would be at the cost of tens of thou sands of lives and millions In treasure The scddlers. General Greely decbir id, represented the manhood and Intcg rlty of the military organization ant the officers the political ' machine. I every Incompetent officer In the armj was discharged It would have a tre mendous effect and make the army oi the United States approach the model Inf the German army of today, which bf all national military organizations was the nearest perfect. SOLDIERS WANT TO FI6HT. Officers Tired of Doing Police Dutj In the Philippine. San Francisco, Cal., May 8. Ensign Fred Perkins of the navy.a son of Sen ttor Perklns.who won distinction In thi Philippines on the gunboat Bennington fonflrms the story of young officer! Just returned from the Philippines, wh lay that there are between 500 and 601 rolunteer officers now at the front whf lave tendered their resignations tt Otis. Only a few resignations have evei eached Washington, Most of the officers are young met ippolntcd from civil life. The trouble Is that the boys are not permitted tt go after the enemy and finish them They have to do a sort of police duty and that means lying In the rain In soaked camps, and only occaslonallj having a brush with the enemy. Death from disease always stares them In thi face. BUBONIC PLAGUE IN EGYPT. Port Bald, May n.-or tne rourcasen, jng P'ourt.ho, B. D., May 7. -The f plague In the hospital during the Fremont, Elkhorn & Missouri Valley twenty-four hours three are recovering. jIianwfly company Is preparing for a A suspected new case was removed t iarK(f Bhlpmcjnt of cattle from the south an Arab hospital. Plague hospltal tg tnp Uai.K H11g ranK,,, l order and segregation camps are being estab- tnat tne Kraw, around this city may be Hshed. Upared for the beef cattle In the fall, There was a small riot in an Aral! lhe compnny has built pens and chub s town last night, caused by the natives' sl Mver, a station east of thin city objection to segregntlon of the possibly WMpre an the unbinding will be done. Infected people. The plague has prnb. rhfl cy ,.Ml!, ouln.t hns already bro't bly existed here about a month, and It two t,arid of cattle from Texas, supposed to have originated from old .rre wintaux, the big Montana cst rlothes purchased here from crews ol lpmarii wm bring in 1,000 head In ths rsssels from ths far east lat few. weeks. PETTI6REW CREATES SENSATION. Says OO Soldiers Have Committed Suicide In Luzon. Washington, D. C (Special.) When (he senate convened today Mr. Gal- linger (N. H.), chairman of the pensions committee, presented a memorial from j the Union Veterans' Union complaining ( about the government's pension policy, sad made the memorial the text for a speech In which he maintained that the criticisms were unjust. Mr. Gal I linger closed by saying: "The criticism of the pension policy of the government is unjust and unwarranted. The $140,- 000,000 and odd paid out now for pen sions Is about as much as the govern ment ought to expend." Mr. Mason (111.) addressed the senate In support of the proposition to enact legislation to prevent the adulteration of foo(j When the army bill was taken up Mr. Turner (Wash.) declared that the volunteers brought back to the United States from the Philippines had been "packed like swine In dark, dirty, filthy, rotten and antiquated vessels." Mr. Pettigrew had read many letters from olilcers and men of the South Da kota regiment. Commenting upon one of tne i,.tters Mr. Pettigrew said that hunareds of soldiers who had served in tne Philippines were now Inmates of St. Elizabeth's insane asylum at Wash ington. At least 200, he declared, had committed suicide. Mr. Pettigrew alsc had a letter read which he wrote to tne pre8aCnt, in which he used most and abusive language againut ,hB hipf pXec.utive. Mr Hoar (MaBS i gave notice that lom0rrow at the conclusion of the morn. in. houlneas he would move to proceed to the consideration of the resolution declaring Mr. Clark of Montana not te be entitled to his seat in tne sen.ua. A STEER RUNS WILD. Brooklyn Has a Smalt Taste of the Wild West. New York, May 8. For two hours in Brooklyn a wild steer caused conster nation and held at bay the reserves from the Ralph avenue, Eastern Park way and Atlantic Avenue police sta tions. It was finally caught in the tin shop of Henry Shlpman, 21! Held ave nue, the interior of which was de vastated by the maddened animal, which frightened the bookkeeper, Miss Manson, Into hysterics. She was taken In a coach to her home on Bergen street. The steer was a big black fellow. He was taken to the blackslmth shop of Charles Cook, at Rockaway avenue and Chauncey street, to be shod. The animal broke away and ran down Mc Dougall street, scattering women and children in every direction. In addition to the police reserve, a score of Indians and cowboys from the KJlks' carnival pursued the cavorting animal, which plunged Into Fulton street, thenoe to Broadway and De Kalb avenue, where It was hca4ed off by a trolley car. Then It started up Reld avenue and Into the tinsmith shop. There It was captured by Bom ba Happy Jack, Nebraska Bill nd Kansas Kid, performers at the carni val. The runaway was taken back to the show grounds at Broadway and Halstty street. THOUSANDS OF JAPS COMING. Tacoma, Wash., Ma y8. Officers of the steamship Tacoma, which arrived from Yokohama Friday, speaking ol the great number of Japanese flocking to the United States and British Co lumbia, say It was current talk In Yo kohama that there would be 30,000 Jap anese leave their native country for British Columbia this summer, and It Is believed that the number coming tc the United States will be enormous. The steamer Tosu Maru Is now due on the sound with 1,600 Japanese on board, and the Dalnyvostock, one of the Ta coma liners, will be here In a few days with BOO more. DIES FROM CIVIL WAR WOUND. Unlontown, Pa., May 8. General Silas M. Bailey, one of the 306 of the famous "Old Guard," which stood by General Grant In the convention. 1SS0, died at his home here Saturday, aged 84 years, of brain trouble, which resulted from a wound received during the war. After the war President Johnson breveted him major general of volunteers for gallant service. He was elected stats treasurer by the republicans of Penn sylvania In issl. BOTHA COMPARED TO CROMW ELL. Berlin, May 7. The Kretize Zetung published yesterday a number of diary notes from a retired Prussian Colonel, Van Braun, now a prisoner of the British In South Africa. His notes speak admiringly of the Boers' fighting qualities, comparing Botha with Olivet Cromwell, saying that some day his torians will stand aghast when It Is demonstrated with how small numbers the little Transvaal kept John Bull In check. These notes have been widely printed. , CATTLE ON THE RANGES. THE PLH THE SUFFERINGS OF FAMINE STRICKEN INDIA. HORRORS OF FAMINE. mmense Quantities of Charity Al ready Bestowed Are as But a Drop In the Ocean, London, May 8. The report that chol tra is strengthening its daily hold on famine stricken India, brings the pitiful condition of that country more than ever to public view. About 93,500,000 persons, for this is the population of the districts, are sweltering their squalid existences away amid pestilence and misery that shows no signs of abating. Hundreds of thousands of pounds of good British gold, good Ger man marks and American corn have been thrown into the country, but, judging from the latest advices, all this charity is merely a drop in the ocean. The famine and Its attendant complications appear to exceed in vir ulence any two previous visitations. The viceroy. Lord Curzon of Kedle iton, and the government, are making ceaseless exertions to meet the terrible emergency, but the stupendous difficul ties confronting them prevent ihe pres ent supplying of relief to more than 5,000,000. In the meantime the native states are dotted with heaps of dead and dying and the roads are crowded with ghastly bands seeking to escape from the stricken territory, but who tor lack of food and water mostly suc cumb in the attempt. One of the most hopeless features of the whole affair la contained in the statement of a special correspondent at Simal who writes "Ten times the to tal relief could be laid out In a single district without fully relieving its dis dress. All we can hope for Is a suc cession of good years to put them on their legs again." The British districts are reported to be escaping the large starving and mortality that marks the natives, but that their condition is not enviable is evident from the following description sent by a Bombay correspondent of the scene at Ahemadabad, in the presi dency of Bombay: "In an open space upwards of 200 were seated, old and young, being fam ine personified. The smell arising from their filthy rags was sickening and had attracted myriads of files. Some, espe peclaily the old men, were bony frame work. A girl suckling two children was ghastly to look at, but the little ones, with hollow temples, sunken eyes, and cheeks and the napes of their necks falling In under their skulls, which seemed to overbalance their ema dated bodies, and with wlsp-like arms and legs, were more dreadful still Many were suffering from disease and numbers had the fever. Those who could work were sent on where tanks were being dug. Others were given a meal and passed on. to the poorhouse." This picture Is from a less seriously affected part of the country. The suf ferlng In the remoter districts, where the famine is worse, where the cattle have all long since died, where the water is precious, and where cholera has now added its dread scourge, can well be Imagined. . , , SIXTEEN THOUSAND OUT. Philadelphia Strike Extends Over the City. Philadelphia, Pa. (Special.) As a re. suit of the action of the Allied Building Trades Council In refusing to recognize the Brotherhood of Carpenters, the lat ter agreed to work on buildings regard less of whether union or non-union men re employed thereon, so long as their union Is recognized, the Allied Building Trades Council in retaliation ordered out all Its men wherever Brotherhood corpenters are working. SeeretaryAl len of the Building Trades Council says that In consequence of this order about 12,000 additional men quit work after 8 o'clock this morning. This makes about 16,000 men In all employed in the building trades now on strike In this city. This morning's order affects the ex position building, where hundreds of men were at work preparing the struc ture for the republican national conven tion. This morning's action materially com plicates the strike situation, as In many Instances employers who had signed the scale of the Allied Building Trades Council and also the Brotherhood of Carpenters' scale have been forced to suspend operation because of the order from the trades' council headquarters. WOMAN DEIFIES A TRAIN CREW. Wabash, Ind., Mai 7. Two box cars In a Big Four train left the rails at Nlles adn crashed through a one-story frame building. When the wrecking crew from this city reached Nlles to place the cars on the track the men were confronted by a woman, who with a revolver demanded damages for the loss of hir house before she would per mit the cars ,to be moved. She wus o.ilclally assured of payment. QUARANTINE AT PORT SAID. 1 The Hngue, May 7. Port Said anct the tijeddoh have- been officially de clared Infected with the plajtnp. All vessels leaving those ports within ten days prior to May 4 will have to un dergo a thorough quarantine. o ?3U a uizsi Mr. Tailor Says We Holt Only Small Territory, ',4, Washington, D. C. (Special.) Te senate has adopted the motion of Mr. Hoar to take up the resolution of the committee on elections declaring; that Mr. Clark of Montana was not dely elected to the senate, and then post- ' poned consideration of the question tor a week. The army appropriation blH, after a rather spirited, dabte. was passed without division. The day clos ed with the passage of a number of private pension bills, including bills to pension Mrs. Julia McV. Henry, wid ow of the late General Guy V. Henry; General James Longstreet; Mrs. Mar garet M. Badger, widow of the late Commodore Badger, and Mrs. Harriet Gridley, wife of the late Captain Grid ley of the navy. Mr. Tillman and Mr. Pettigrew had a discussion aa to affairs in the Philip pines. Mr. Pettigrew contended fiat no mere fragments of a tribe was op posed to the United States in the Phil ippines, but that the entire population was antagonistic. Only a small circle of the country around Manila had been conquered by our forces and he as serted that a standing army of 100,009 men would be necessary to maintain order in the islands. Mr. Teller advocated the amendment for travel pay, saying we could only maintain an army in the Philippines by maintaining a liberal policy. Sup pose It did cost 7,000,000, that was a mere bagatelle in the cost of the war. Mr. Teller said he had been assured by an army officer who had but re cently returned from the Philippine that we did not actually hold a district ' In the island of Luzon bigger than the District of Columbia. This was no mors territory than we held a year ago. He did not, he said, mention this fact, as a crimination against the government on this account, but on 'the other side it was puerile to say that the money due the troops should be withheld for mere motives of economy. IOWA DEMOCRATS MEET. Largest Gathering Held For Many Years n Iowa. Des Moines. Ia. (Special.) Th ocratic state convention selected -fi delegates at large to the Kansas City convention: 7 r Cato Sells of Vinton, Charles A Walsh of Ottumwa, John S. Murphy of Dubuque, George Baker of Davenport. For alternates: Eldward Evans of Des Moines, A. Van Wagenen of Sioux City, L. T. Genung of Mills county, Daniel P. Stubbs of Fairfield. The proceedings were characterised by harmony throughout and the con vention was the largest held by the democrats of this state In recent years, nearly 1,000 delegates being present. The prevailing sentiment was over whelmingly for Bryan and the dele gates were Instructed to vote for. him as a unit at Kansas City. In the framing of the platform, the more conservative element prevailed. The Chicago platform is indorsed and the gold standard denounced, but the ratio of 16 to 1 does not appear in the resolutions. The selection of John S. Murphy, ed itor of the Dubuque Telegraph, was a concession to the radical advocates of free silver, r l y. Temporary Chairman Jeremiah B. Sullivan received tremendous applause in response to his denunciation of the trusts and imperialism and his Indorse ment of William Jennings Bryan for president. Cato Sells and Charles A. Walsh had no appreciable opposition for delegatea-at-Iaige. The contest for the other two places on the delegation was spir ited and close, resulting In the selec tion of Murphy and Baker. Frederick E. White, candidate for governor in 1897 and 1S99, who had been strongly urged for delegate, withdrew his name and earnestly advised the nomination of Murphy. The convention adopted a resolution offered by Former Congressman Bullet providing that the delegates contribute a fund in aid of the Boers. TO BE INDICATED BY EXPERT. Boundry Between Republlos ot Chill and Argentine. Valparaiso, Chile. (Special.) The Chilean minister for foreign affairs sol the Argentine plenipotentiary, author ized by their respective governments. have signed an agreement for the ad justment of the boundary dispute be tween the two countries. It Is agreed that when the engineers and the sub commission which are now erecting boundary marks between the two re publics shall have completed their work, the general line of the frontier shall be Indicated by experts representing! both countries. This does not refer to the disputed territory now under ar bitration by the queen of Oreat Hritaln. An attempt is being made in Valpa raiso to secure a revision of the finding of United States Minister Buchanan In the Puna de Atacama dispute between Argentina and Chile, on the around that the demarcations Indicated In the award ore completely vague. SHAW VETOES INSURANCE BILL. Chicago, III., May 7. Governor Leslie M. Shaw, w'o 's 1,1 attendance on ths Methodist conference In this city, has sent to Iowa a Veto of the "valued pol icy" Insurance bill. The governor coa- llonds that the law mistakes 'the nature. insurance. The true doctrine Cba girvemor belle vcs. Is "notion 1ft cess of actual loss should vs fcjteElM lectta.". .:,', ' . 4 t J e ) t jViVeV-1 - 1 if--, '