" " "Aj-J-f"'itA '"1Milyrf1Ma("" n" i I let t -" Tltr if tiN HJ 'lit M awwypautoaas-j r A' TP- : 1 ..;v - -v. i' . , 1 ! 4 FilEPARIIIG FOR FIGHT. BOERS CONTINUE THROWING UP STRONCI ENTRENCHMENTS. England Now Reallzas That She Hal No Easy Task In South Africa New From the Front. London. (Special.) A dispatch to the Daily Mail from Pietermaritzburg dat ed Saturday, December 23, says: Every day reveals some new fact re garding the strength of the Boer posi tion at Colenso. Thanks to the services (Of continental officers, the character of the campaign has changed. We are no longer fighting a foe who relies upon guerrilla tactics, but we have to deal with what Is rapidly becoming a disci. pllned army, enjoying the advantages pf knowing the country and of select ing the scene of contest without the burdensome commissariat. The Boers have converted the hills liear Colenso into fortresses of Immense Strength. Everywhere they have splen did trenches, many of them bomb proof Tramway lines permit the shifting of guna with astonishing rapidity. The main positions are connected with the outlying positions by underground pas sages, but the forts proper bristle with machine guns that command the ap proaches. Probably mines are laid. One hears less nowadays about Boer shells not bursting. Observers of the Colenso fight say the Boer shell fire was very effective This is due largely to the fact that the distances are marked off with white paint. The enemy's discipline la improving. The trenches represent great manual labor, for which they have a keen dis like and the way In which tbey re strained their fire when our troops were advancing is another proof of improved soldiering. CLOSELY INFORMED. A correspondent of the Standard at Lourenzo Marquesas says: "Oelagoa Bay is the residence of Herr Pott, a Hollander, who is consul gener al for the Transvaal and consul for the Netherlands. Pott is the principal me dium between Pretoria and Dr. Leyds in Europe. He controls the Nether lands railway through the Transvaal and is the head of the Transvaal cus toms. He is also head of the Dutch East Africa company. "It is openly asserted that Pott has a private wire to the frontier and knows twenty-four hours before others what is happening. About him gather all the "other consuls, the Portuguese officials and the German forwarding agents. "If Delagoa Bay is closed the Boers will retaliate by raiding Portuguese territory." The Standard says: "Lord Salisbury would be reluctant to bring pressure to bear upon Portu gal, except In a case of urgent neces sity. Great Britain would prefer not to place herself in the Invidious post tion of using force toward another pet ty country and there is no temptation to raise any further international ques tions. "No credit should be given to the ru mor from Berlin of a secret British- German-Portugal agreement." FEVER IN LADYSMITH. According to a dispatch from Lady smith, dated December 20, the heat was then intense, being 104 Fahrenheit in the shade. There were many cases of enteric fever in the town at that time, but not enough to cause alarm. On the other hand reports from Boer sources on the continent represent that typhoid fever is epidemic in Ladysmith. The Transvaal government, accord ing to information supplied by Boei sympathizers, threatens to "reduce the rations of British prisoners if Great Britain stops the entry of food by way of Delagoa Bay." GERMAN OFFICIAL DENIES. Berlin. (Special.) Regarding the statement by the Lokai Anzeiger that a secret Anglo-German-Portuguese treaty exists for the division of the Portuguese colonies in South Africa, the correspondent of the Associated Press is able to assert on the highest authority that the story is a pure fic tion and In all Its claim without founda tion. The high official who authorizes this denial made the following state ment: "There is no objection to stating that the understanding had by Great Brit ain, Germany and Portugal refers only to Africa, and leaves Asia entirely out It is quite certain that Germany, un der no consideration, -would, include such a bargain with Portugal as the Lokal Anzeiger sets forth. Anyone with the slightest political sense ought to see that these tiny enclaves In the midst of British India are the last col onial possessions Germany would even dream of." live German press continues to com ment on the war In South Africa. The Militalr Wochenblatt, the military or gan, contains a severe criticism by a high officer, In which the writer claims that hitherto Boers, both leaders and men, have proved better In every way than the British. The National Zel tung publishes a similarly severe arti cle. The Kreuze Zeltung says editori ally: "The best solution for Germany would be a peace guaranteeing the Boers their Independence and securing the fu ture, that is, creating a state whose frontier touches the sea in order to enable It to adapt Itself to the new times upon which Africa is entering. That must be the policy of the Boers. We do not desire the British to be wholly expelled from Africa, but we do not see the necessity for making the entire African continent British. The Ideas of Cecil Rhodes will split on the rock of Boer courage." METHUEN REPORTS SITUATION. London. (Special.) The war office has received the following from Cape town, dated Wednesday, December 27: Methuen reports as follows: At 3:30 yesterday evening the Boers on the south side of Magersfonteln opened a very heavy fire for some time. This morning the naval brigade fired at the enemy at the west part of Magersfoti- tela. The cavalry brigade la recon noltering In a northeasterly direction. Lieutenant Master has made an ex tended reconnaissance westward and northwestward of Enslein and reports all well. The farmers were glad to see our men. They were suffering from want of food. I have established a market here, where I can purchase fresh milk and -vegetables, selling to the farmers tea and other articles which they cannoi eMifcsrwjse purchase. Heavy rain fei: last nlgst Oaiacre and French report ys r-iiSit In the situation. Baden IMU U sorts all well December 12. IIT IOM iTRAITB, 1U.C11- The latest lnd- mt mm tr"w LftdyaMita says r jU fertMSoatfeM would bow I' Or. sWYftJrHsC.nttaeJt the rut. t wanr. There art jl ivJ for two the, The question of forage might be trou blesome, but since the rains there hat been some gracing within the British lines. There is no horse sickness. The casualties caused by our shell fire are Increasing and the Boers aer reported to be becoming nervous. They fear night sorties and constantly open a heavy fusilade on an Imaginary foe." The German officials have Dromotlv stopped the libers from recruiting In Dam&raiand. Neither men nor horsta are permitted to cross the border. TALKS OF COMPROMISE. Durban, Natal. (Special.) Mr. Win ston Churchill, on arriving here after his escape from Che Boers, received a tremendous ovation. He says that from conversations with members of the Transvaal executive at Pretoria he learned that the Boers began the war with trepidation, but that President Kmger is now confident Great Britain will soon sue for peace. In the high est Transvaal circles, Mr. Chamberlain asserts, there Is serious talk of a com promise, by which Great Britain would cede the territory now occupied by the armies of the two republics, pay an in demnity of 1100,006,000 and acknowl edge the complete independence of the Transvaal. MUST BE SOMEWHAT WEARYING. Ch level y Camp, Natal, Wednesday, December 27. A heavy Boer gun on Bolwhahana hill Bred steadily on La dysmith throughout the morning. La dysmith did not respond. The enemy having been again de tected attempting to improve trenches facing General Buller, the British heavy guna opened upon them and the Boers scampered back into the hills. The British patrols sighted the en emy In force on the extreme left,Nln Boers were killed In a skirmish that followed and a number of Boer wag. ons were captured. WASHINGTON IS IGNORANT. Washington, D. C. (Special.) Noth ing Is known here of the reported in tention of Great Britain and Germany to partition Portuguese East Africa between them. Great Britain taking the country around Delagoa Bay and southward, and Germany the northern half of the territory, which adjoins the German East African possessions. The officials here attach no credence to the story, because, as they point out, a movement of this kind disturbing the balance of power In Africa, would lead almost certainly to complications be tween the principals and the other powers of Europe. Moreover, the old rumor of a secret treaty between Eng land and Portugal, whereby the former might for a proper consideration pos sess itself of Delagoa Bay whenever the plate is needed for military purposes, has always been credited to some ex tent here and If such treaty really ex ists there would be no need for Ger many's participation as reported. DROPPED DEAD IN DURBAN. Durban, Natal. (Special.) Harry Es combe, formerly premier of Natal, died suddenly on the street. The RU Hon. Harry Esoombe waf born at Nottinghill, London, Eng., In 1838. He entered the legislative coun cil of Natal in 1872, was created attor ney general In 1893, and later became prime minister of the colony. He was the commander of the Natal volunteers with the relative rank of lieutenant colonel In the volunteer force. WILL SUMMON PARLIAMENT. Ottowa, OnL (Special.) At a cabinet meeting it was decided to summon par liament. The date was not given out, but it will be about the last cf Janu ary or the first week In February. WARREN TO THE FRONT. P1eermarftzburg, E(ac, 26. General Sir Charles Warren, commanding tin Fifth division, arrived here last even ing with his staff, and Immediately pro ceeded for the front. OPPOSITION WINS IN CANADA. Wininpeg. (Special.) The opposition to the present administration polled a majority of 144 in the total vote cast al the recent Manitoba election. FENIANS TO RISE. Prominent Irish Nationalists In the Movement. T . ... , . It c. c ; j a .... mnt lo-lking to the irvasi of Canada , by the Fenians and Advanced National Colonists, has been agitated for somt time by leaders of the organization named. Colonel Roger Scannell, who has been Identified with Irish agitators for many years, said that there was tc be a meeting of prominent Irish na tionalists in Philadelphia at once to discuss the question of Invading Can ada. "The meeting," Colonel Scannell says "will be followed by another In Bos ton, when reports from the I hlladel phla meeting will be made by the Bos ton delegates." Colonel Scannell says the present would be a good time for the invasion, as the troops of Canada are being sent away to take part In the African war. "It has been agitated for years." continued the colonel, "that Canada should either be annexed to the United States or should have an Independent government of her own.- The present African war will. In my opinion, see the first break In the British empire. With an army of 100.000 Irish national ists engaged, in the Invasion of Canada, It would make things interesting for the English government." Referring to the Fenian Invasion of Canada of many years ago, Colonel Scannell said It was a failure because there were too many generals and colonels and no discipline. This would not happen now, he said, since the men are well organized all over the country and have confidence In their leaders. Enlisting at Kansas City Kansas City, Mo. (Special.) Th British vice consul here, Mr. Bur- rough, made the statement today that agents of the Boers are at work In Kansas City, getltng recruits for th South African war, under promise of free transportation, free lands and honorable citizenship after the war 1 over. The plan, he states. Is to for ward such recruits to Philadelphia, which, he says, Is the rendezvous of the Boer recruits. It Is his belief, how ever, that not very many men have been sent from here to Philadelphia. The British consul secured the namef of the Boers' recruiting agents here by having some one write to the Boet agents In Washington, asking for au thority to recruit a force In this city, with the result that the applicant was put In communication with the Boer agents here. Consul Bui-rough states that scores of men have applied at his office for enlistment In the Brltisb army. Kansas Clty.Jlg. Spclal) The Staf has . forwarded to General Cor bin it Washington 11,000, the net result of a week's soliciting for the general fund for Uif . widow and children of the late Major General Lawteo. 1 I WESTiOPPOSES THE ADVANCE. Shippers Strongly Object to an Ad vance in Freight Charges. Kansas City, Mo. (Special.) Repre sentatives of the commercial interests of Omaha, St. Joseph, Atchison, Leav- H enworth and Kansas City, pursuant to a call Issued by the Kansas City Trans portation bureau, gathered here for the purpose of effecting an organization of Missouri river shippers, and also to pro test against the recent changes In of ficial and western classifications. The matter was discussed at length and the Missouri River Shippers associa tion was organized with these officers W. W. Wheeler, St. Joseph, president vice presidents, J. T. Richards, Kansas City, Ed E. Smith, St. Joseph, A O. Smith, Omaha, W. F. Dolan, Atchison, W. N. Rodd, Leavenworth, O. O. Fulle- deton. Sioux City. W. P. Trickett. Kan sas City, was elected secretary and treasurer. The executive committee consists of the officials and Samuel M. Nave, H M. Hundley, O. V. Wilson, Jacob Bar ren, Frank A. Faxon, Euclid Martin, C. H. Pickens, F. P. Kirkendall. The first official act of the associa tion was the sending of a telegram to Attorney General Griggs urging Imme diate action in lne with the petition filed by commercial Interests with the Interstate commerce commission last week. The classification was then ta ken up and the changes thoroughly dis cusser. The principal theme for dis cussion was the wide differences be tween the carload and less than car load ratings and the effect they would have on the Jobbing Interests. At the conclusion of the discussion the following resolutions were adopted: "Whereas, the Missouri river ship pers favor reasonable differences be tween carload and less than carload ratings In classifications, and, "Whereas, we believe present classl flcation rating to be sufficiently remun erative to the carriers; therefore be it "Resolved, by the Missouri River Shippers' association, that the changes agreed upon to become effective in Jan uary, IIhjO, are unreasonable and un just, and be it further. "Resolved, that we hereby protest against all changes calculated to dis turb present relative adjustment be tween carload and less than carload rates; and be it "Resolved, that the railroads be re quested tc postpone the date effective of the clasiNflcations In order to afford shippers and opportunity to properly present evidence showing effect of pro posed changes. The association will take up only matters of common Interest. Headquar ters will be in Kansas City. The fol lowing were the delegates present: St. Joseph E. C. Smith. J. C. Letts, R. W. Parnell, E. F. Westheimer, A. J. Warner, Louis Motter, J. J. Sherid.in, J. L. Davidson, C. E. Woodbury, T. C. H. Yerne, W. W. Wheeler, E. M. Wray, Rothert Winning ,H. M. Hudli-y, F. J. Moss, F. W. Maxwell, John Don iphan, Jr., and C. A. King. Atchison -Arthur Kinney, W .F. Do lan, J. C. Postlewaithe and D. E. Good. Omaha A. C. Smith, J. E. Baum and J. E. Utt. Live Stock Men's Annual. Denver, Colo. (Special.) President John W. Springer of the National Live Stock association has Issued the official call for the big annual convention of his association to meet In Fort Worth, Tex., on January 16 and continue in session four days. The convention Kill be composed of delegates representing all of the largest live stock associations in the country, all the big stock yards companies and many of the big rail roads. It is expected that there will be over 1,000 delegates In attendance, representing every state and territory In the union. According to the call, amon gthe subjects to be discussed are the questions of leasing the public lands to stockmen for Rrazing, grazing in forest reserves of the west, the tak ing of a complete censuc of live stock next year, the woik of gathering of vital statistics relative to live stock of commerce by the associations, mat ters relating tc transportation of live stock by railroads and subjects of a kindred nature. Low rales have been j made on all railroads for this meeting and it is expected to be the most im portant gathering cf stockmen evei held In the country. Many matters cf Importance to the '"A"81!! be c.on8'de5;d an1 Be upon by the convention. Currency Bill Will Pass. Indianapolis, Ind. (Special.) Senatoi Charles W. Fairbanks has arrived home and given the following Interview, out lining the senate program and com menting upon national questions. He said : "The first thing after the holiday re cesB will be the consideration of the currency bill. This matter will be taken up on January 4 and there will In all probability be a month of dis cussion before its passage. It will not I take longer than that, however, and the bill will pass the senate beyond all doubt. "After that there may be some dis cussion about the Philippine questions if the resolutions of Senator Hoar re ceive atention. However, the oppor tunity of discussing the question will be given during the next presidential campaign. It will be one of the leading questions. The phase of the question which will receive attention at the hands of the senate will be the best way in which to immediately cease hos tilities and bring the islands under the subjugation of the United States. The question of annexation will be discuss ed by the people at large (luring the next campaign. "The Investigation of the Roberts ense is In the hands of the court ap pointed for that purpose, and the final decision will likely be made In the near future. There can be but one outcome, and that Is that he will be Instructed to the state of Utah." TO EQUIP -THE PANAMA CANAL. Trenton, N. J. (Special.) The Pana ma Canal company of America, with an authorized capital of 330,000,000 was incorporated here this afternoon. The object of the company, as shown by the articles of Incorporation, is to acquire by purchase the. ship canal of the Com pagnle Nouvelle du Canal de Panama and the railway across the Isthmus of Panama; also to construct, equip and operate said canal and railway and the various enterprises connected there' with. The art Idee also empower the com pany to enter Into arrangements with any government that may seem con ducive to the company's object. The capital stock Is divided Into first and second and preferred common. The Incorporator are three New Tork and New Jersey men. The following companies were also Incorporated here today: The Standard Sanitary Manufacturing company, cap ital 35.000,000, to manufacture plumb ing and asnltary fixtures and supplies, one-half of the stock la preferred, with 7 per cent non-cumulative- dividend. The Incorporators are all of New Tork and Jersey City, ' . , OTIS' DEADLY LIST. Latest Report of Killed and Wound ed In Philippines, Washington, D. C (Special.) Gener al Otis at Manila sent to the war de partment the following list of casual ties not previously reported: "Killed In action, engagement near Banna, December 11, Third cavalry. company A, Harry Sweger, Charles W Frazee; action against Romblon. Pa? nay, December 10, Eighteenth Infantry company C, Charles J. Feley. "Wounded: William J. Sheesey, hos pital corps, abdomen and head, slight wounded and taken prisoners, during attack on train near Angeles, Septem ber 22, and captured during engagement near Mangataren, November 28, action near Alimodian, Panay, November 20, Twenty-sixth Infantry, company F, Thomas Russell, foot, slight; company H, John Nadeau, thigh, severe; Nine teenth Infantry, company A, William Hicks, arm, severe; action La Grangl, Samar, December 7, Sixth Infantry company M, Payton M. Womack, but tock, slight; Reed M. Keeney,, shoul der, slight; attack on Ginigaran Samar. December 8, Sixth infantry, Raymond D. Burbee, thigh, slightly; William Huggard, both wrists, slight; advance on Sibul, December 10, Fourth cavalry, company B, Lorenzo A. DeClairmont, corporal, chest, moderate; company H, Winthrop Richardson, corporal, thigh, severe; action Ivo, December 19, Twenty-fifth Infantry, company E, GIfh Wade, leg, slight; action near Tarlac, December 10, Twenty-fifth Infantry, H, Burt McCoy, corporal, thigh, severe. ELDER POYNTER LAID AWAY. Albion, Neb. (Special.) The funeral of Elder Poynter was held In the Meth odist church here Tuesday afternoon, services being conducted by Elder Lom mon, assisted by Elder Houtz, both preachers of the Christian denomina tion. The lesson was from First Corinth ians, fifteenth chapter, and was treated in a forcible manner. It was stated during the services that Elder Poynt-r had kept a daily diary from youth till a few days ago, and extracts were read, showing his faith in Christ and belief that a crown was laid up for him among the saved. Interesting mention was made of many things connected with his long and busy life, and the services closed with a strong admonition to the living to profit by his example, and with words of consolation to the Burvlvors of the family. The church is the most capacious In the city, but was taxed to the utmost to accommodate the congregation, many of whom came to the city six miles through the cold from the neighborhood where the deceased had lived with his son on his farm and had built a sub stantial church that remains as a mon ument of his labor. The altar and railing were beautifully draped, and flowers adorned the coffin. An anchor of flowers and ripened sheaf of grain were noticeable. The music was the old-time Bweet hymns that seem so comforting and appropriate, and were well rendered. The interment was at Rose Hill cemetery. All the Immediate relatives, Including the governor's fam ily, were In attendance. Cheyenne, Wyo. (.Special.) John D. Sargent, charged with the murder of his wife, was today released from cub tody at Evanston, Wyo., where he had been confined since October 10. Sar gent is said to be in a pitiable condi tion and rapidly growing insane. The authorities, fearing that he might kill himself if longer confined, released him on his recognizance. Feeling against Sargent In western yomlng has changed after the death of his partner, Robert Ray Hamilton, the wealthy New Yorker, who was drowned In a myster ious manner in the Snake river In 1H91. There was bad feeling for Sargent, as it was generally believed he was re sponsible for the death of Hamilton, and when Sargent's wife died In March, Id!?, under susplcioue circumstances, this feeling became Intense and Sargent was obliged to flee for his life. He re turned last summer to face the charges and has since Rained many friends, who believe him Innocent. The authorities say Sargent murdeied his wife and that they have a strong case, but it Is doubtful if he wiil live lo attend the trial, which la set for next April. MODERN MONTE CARLO. City of Mexico. (Special.) There is much interest In the arrest of a weal thy Mexican here, charged by a visiting filtnd with having cheated him at a game of poker out of 34,500. The ac cuser Is a gentleman recently arrived from Puerto Rico, where he had made a fortune, and he ehaiges that, prompt ed by curiosity, he agreed, after losing the sum mentioned, to pretend to act as a "capper for the rich gambler. and discovered that great sums had been won from resident An.crtcans, ranging up to 330,000. The games em. ployed for gaining these large sums were roulette and poker, and It is charged that the roulette whH was controlled by an electric device, while the poker game was worked by a card shark, the victims being gotten under the influence of liquor. It Is alsc charged that there Is an extensive system of card sharping be ing carried on here, and confedeiates have won millions of dollars from men who have patronized their game. The matter will be thoroughly Investigated by the authorities. Morton at Head of Pittsburg. Chicago, 111 (Special.) Paul Morton third vice president of the Santa Fe road, may be asked to accept the po sition of president of the reorganized Kansas City, Pittsburg & Gulf system. Ills name was seriously considered at a meeting of the executive committee, lasting from early afternoon until near ly midnight, and plans were discussed which. If carried out In their entirety, will result In a new railroad system, which will reach from the Atlantic to the Pacific seaboards and to the Gulf of Mexico on the south. The proposed transcontinental system necessitates a combination between the Harrlman syndicate and James J. Hill. A man who is In the confidence of the men who are engineering the deal ex plained It as follows: "As soon as the reorganization of the Gulf road and Its associated properties la completely effected there will un doubtedly be a combination witn tne svstem controlled by James J. Hill. By the Port Arthur Route the Oulf road people will have lines running from fit Louis to Kansas City and from Kansas City south to the Oulf. Hill controls the Great Northern, which rnna west to the coast. "The plan la to have Hill come into Omaha with the oreet wormern am. make connections with the Omaha St. Louis road, which In turn connects with the Oulf at Kansas City, tnus glvlnr a complete line from the gulf to the Pacific coast. Coming east thv combination would have the Omaha tci St. Lotus road and at the latter point the Hill system would again come In. i SOUTH DAKOTA AMERICANS. Sioux Falls, S. D. (Special.) Under the leadership of Senator R. F. Pettl- grew about 200 fuslonlsts met here and organized an American league as a pro test against "Imperialism, militarism and the control of all industrial insti tutions and government Itself by or ganized capital. All the officials are fusionlsts and supporters of Mr. Pettigrew In his fight for re-election. Governor E. A. Lee spoke briefly against trusts. Senator Pettigrew made the principal speech. He said: "If I were a Filipino I would fight until I was gray if I was not killed sooner." He declared that President McKin ley was elected and owned by trusts. He denounced the pending currency bill as the greatest outrage of this genera tion and declared that the republican senators were so completely under the administration's whip and lash that his resolution for information about the alleged salutation of the Filipino flag by Admiral Dewey was tabled. Before the meeting adjourned a res olution of sympathy for the Boers, call ing on the administration to offer Its good offices to stop the war In South Africa, was adopted. MAY LOSE THEIR EYES. Hot Springs, S. D. Lee Hart and Louis LePage, blacksmiths of Hot Springs, may lose their eyes as a con sequence of a serious accident They were working with molten babbit metal when in some manner a portion of the liquid struck them in the face. Harry Tillotson, the young man who was lost In Custer county in a snow storm some time ago. has lost both of his feet As a consequence of the freezing which they got It became necessary to cut off both feet at the instep. REFINERY FOR DEADWOOD. Deadwood, S. D. Harris Franklin, Ice president of the Golden Reward Mining company, states upon his return from New York City that the company has appropriated 360,000 for the erection of a gold and copper refinery in thlB city. Appropriations hae also been made for opening up the mines In the Strawberry gulch district. It is also rumored that the company has pur chased the Kildonan Chlorlnatlon works near Deadwood. BRYAN HUNTS FOR BIG GAME. Austin, Tex. (Special.) W. J. Bryan was the central figure in a big panther hunt In the mountains near this city. The hunt had been especially arranged for him and something like 500 sports men, headed by Bryan and Former Gov ernor Hogg, left the city early in the morning for the scene of the proposed hunt. They returned In the evening with a live panther In their possession, having captured It during the day. HUNDRED THOUSAND SHORT. Mlddletow n, N. Y. (Special.) The de. falcatlon of Assistant Cashier Louis E. Goldsmith of the Port Jervla National bank, which waa first announced to be 326,000, Is now declared by the bank ex aminer to be 3lOl.987.The money was taken through draft account and ma nipulation of the general ledger. The Washington authorities recommended an assessment of the stock to make good the deficiency and to resume the business of the bank. BRINGING HOME THE SLAIN. Washington, D. C. Quartermaster General Ludlngton received a cable message from Colonel Miller of the quartermaster's department at Manila, saying that arrangements have been made for sending home the remains of Major General Lawton, Major John A lxgan, Jr., and Major Armstrong on the transport Thomas, which will leave on the 30th Inst, for San Francisco. SENATOR BUTLER TO POPULISTS. Washington, D. C, Dec. Hi. The Post says: Senator Butler of North Caro lina, the chairman of the people's par ty, has sent out a letter to each of the national committeemen of that party, asking them a number of questions, the answers to which will declare the plans and purposes of the populist party. As long ago as the spring of 1SS8 the populists decided to hold their tlon In advance of all other parties In 1900, as a concession to the mlddle-of-the road, or radical faction of the party. Senator Butler's letter Is as follows: "Slis: As you know, the national com mittee, at Its last meeting In Omaha, In June, 1898, passed a resolution, known as the Omaha agreement, to the effect that our national convention Bhould be held at least one month before the old party conventions were held. "The republican national committee has Just held a meeting and fixed June 19 as the time for their national con vention. The democratic committee lias been called to meet February 22 to fix a date for their convention. They will probably hold their convention a wek or two before or a week or two after the republican convention. "1 write now to get the concensus of opinion of our national committee on the following points: "First Shall I call a meeting of the national committee to fix the time of our next national convention? "Sc-sond If yes. what time and what place do you faver for the committee meeting? "Third Or shall I take the vote of the national committee as to the time of holding the next nattonal convention by referendum vote? "Fourth If you favor the referendum vote, what date do you favor for the nattonal convention? "Fifth Shall I invite the sliver re publican national convention to meet at the same lime and place with us? "I submit the fifth question because I notice that at the recent meeting of the national executive committee of the silver republican party there was a strong sentiment expressed In favor of holding their convention at the same time and place as ours, with the view of agreeing on the same national ticket. Senator Butler expects that the com mitteemen to whom this letter has been addressed will reply promptly, and that within the next two weeks he will be able to decide definitely what course to Dursue, Chicago, Jan. 2. The Tribune says: Among all the records of the year 1899, not one stands out so conspicuously as that of the donations and bequests made for religion, educational Institu tions, charity, libraries, museums and galleries and to cities for popular ben efit and entertainment. No year In the history of this country has ever equaled It. The aggregate thus bestowed Is 379,749, 9o. as compared with 323,984,900 In 1898, (33,612.814 In 1897. The prepara tion of statistics has kept no record of donations or bequests of less than 31,000. Of the total amount stated above there has been given to educational Institu tions 3M.851.817; to charities. tl3.204.67; to churches, 32.992.693; to museums and art galleries, I2.IM.M0 and to libraries 35.012.400. The record of embettllng. forgery, defaulting and bank wrecking waa the smallest In the last twenty one years. The total la 13,211,171, com pared with K,M,M3 In 1(3 and 111,. ,084 in .1137, ... saw tbarlee ftlng' Hemlaleesiess sf sjor Cii.r.H rooa-Th. Mssplea j lolslirlltRrtrKsfW. I Young officers fresh from West Point looked at him in wonaarxoeni. Instead of a somewhat unapproacha ble dignitary, in precise uniform and epaulets and embroidered sash and belt, they were welcomed by a cordial handclasp from a tall, bushy bearded man, with twinkling gray-blue eyes, in an old slouch hat, flannel shirt, rough canvas shooting coat and trous ers and common soldier's boots. Generally his beard was tied up with string or red tape the only uae he had for that usual military indispensa ble. He sat at camp fire or in the simply furnished parlor of his Army home, listening to the chat about him, rarely speaking, and assiduously play ing solitaire with a pack of carda pro duced from an inner pocket. He could play a capital hand at whist, but fought shy of a game with careless or forgetful players. He heard every thing going on about him, but eeldom gave a sign. From the so-called pleasures of so ciety, dinners, dances and receptions he shrank in dismay. He ale only the simplest food. He never smoked. lie hated wine. He wouldn't touch spir its; he marvelled that any man should. "It spoils his shooting," said be; and our general was a capital shot. He could foot it through an old-fashioned quadrille or Virginia reel, but nothing else, and would always get away on social occasions in to the first obscure corner he could find, and then out would come the old pack of cards. ITe rarely read anything but na ture's books, although he had a mathe matical gift, and not only stood well in 'scientific studies at the Point, as did Grant, lint lie helped along his un mathematical roommate, Sheridan. Writing was something Crook ab horred. He could hardly decipher one of his own pages, and his letters and dispatches, like those of old "Uough and Keady," General Zaehary Taylor, were generally penned by some bril liant staff officer. Children he loved nnd treated with a shy tenderness that was sweet to see, but he had none of his own. His wife was a Maryland girl, who won his heart during Hie war clays, while her biotlipr Biul other enterprising "rcbs" made way with, his body, capturing him by a -daring night raid into Cum berland, j Like Grant, he was simplicity itself in speech, rarely lifting up' his voice, and only once did I hear him speak an impatient word or one that fairly re sembled an expletive, but that was in the' thick of toe -Sioux campaign of 1H7G, and when be had much to try him. We had to eat our horses that year to keep alive. We had no trusts, and hardly a change of underwear could be found in the whole column. We were wet, bedraggled and dirty when we reached the Yellowstone, but the generul was as badly off as the hum liest trooper, nnd minded it leas. There we met the spruce command of General Tery, and Terry himself, In handsome unifom, the picture of the gentleman and soldier, came over to our bivouac to call on Crook. I waa oryiiig my uik'kkkws at. a lire as ne approached, and stepped forward to snlute him. "Where shall I find General Crook?" said lie. For a moment I could not answer. Then an old trooper grinned and nod ded toward the river, and there, squatted on a rock, well out In the stream stripped to the wait and scrubbing away at his Khirt, waa our general, and Terry wos too much of a centlemon even to look amused at the t'lght . The Indians called him the "Gray Vox." The soldiers hod their pet tuimos, but we, his officers, who fol lowed him over all the West, from the Mexican border to the upper Yellow stnn, spoke of him always as 'the General," our General. Tlint meant of course, Crook, the simplest soldier t ever knew. In all the years it was my fortune to serve tender him in Arizona, Wyoming, Ihikotv Montana or at his headquarter In Omnlin or Chicago, I never saw him in the uniform of his -ink until he lay (lend In his coffin, his guard of honor grouped about him. Youth's Companion. mark Twain' Watermelon. "The first time," says Mark Twain, "that I ever stole a watermelon that s, I think it was the first time; any way, it was right along there some where I stole it out of n farmer's figon while he was wailing on an ther customer. Ktole is n harsh term. withdrew, I retired, that water nelon. I carried It to a serludcd cor ner of a lumber yard. 1 broke it open, t was gieen lhe grrer.est watermelon raised in the valley that year. The iiimite I saw it was green 1 was sorry nd began to reflect. lieflection la the eginnitig of reform. If you don't re lect when you commit a crime, then hat crirna Is of no use. It might Just is well hare been committed by some me else. You must reflect or the alue is lost. Voti are not vaccinated ig.:inst committing It again, I began to reflect. I said to myself; 'What ouirht a boy to do who has stolen a green watermelon? What wm.bl (ieorge Washington do, the Father of Ilia Count rv. the onlv Amrri... i.- could not tell a lie? What would h. do? There is onlv stria ftr)t kui. j it tar . noble thing for any boy to do who ha muicii a wsicrnioion or that class he must make restitution- I.. .1 sto.e that stolen property to its rlfht- u,-r. i pin mi i would do It when i mane mat frood reanlntin. t It to be a noble, uplifting obligation. I rose u n sniriluallv freshed. I, carried that ut...i- back what was left of it and re stored It 10 the former a. ..I 1 - t.i S-lva me a ripe one In lis plane. Now. vnn ua k. tui- ' . ww. ' . " ' constant impact Of crima upon crime protect you anlnst further commission nt ?. Z..m,7: . " -'"-i,. 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