thf mom rnnvTY inrovn XABRISOX, NEBRASKA. The report that Aubrey Beardsley doe not take himself seriously makes It practically unanimous. It is sail that la London there are 2-40.0OU young women w ho are learning to play the piano. Hut it is not so bad as one naturally thinks. Sousa'n march have not yet reached England. Several days having Kissed without news of a resurrection, it may probably be safe to say that Bill Ihiolin is a dead game sjiort. That will tit the case In any contingency. When we see 1.1 Ilung-Cliaug's ca pacity for wanting to know at "4 years of age the great heart of the nation goes out to his parents with sympathy for what they had to go through with when he was a Uy. falling in love with the same girl landed two young men in a Chicago po lice station. This Is an offense that might be pardonable in Boston or Buf falo, where good-looking girls are said to be scarcer than June bugs in Jan uary, but In Chicago it is inexcusable. The writhing of coal consumers in the clutches of the anthracite coal coinbiua tlon Is a gymnastic performance that vjs been often repeated. There is a national anti-trust law in existence and If it la worth anything it should be applied In the case of the mercenary coal sharks. The fact that Mrs. Harry Payne Whitney appeared at church wearing a piece of court plaster in addition to her ordinary attire formed the theme of thrilling special telegram In a morning jsiper. Some day It will leak out that the Duchess of Marlliorough attended a dance with a corn plaster on her bi' toe, and then look out for an extra. Frances Wills rd and Lady Henry Somerset will learn with regret that 1 Washington man who tried to com mit suicide the other day failed be cause he hnd drunk so much whisky that the poison was unable to get in Its deadly work. Of course. If he had not Indulged Id the vile liquor he would now be dead, comfortable, and nice. The innocence which Is founded on ignorance must inevitably melt away with the access of -.nowleugi . T.ke saow In the rays of the sun; and. if ihere is nothing more substantial to take It place, if there Is no positive support of Arm principles and sterling virtue In the mind and heart 01 the youth as he steps Into manhood, there Is little hone for his future. The knowledge of the world and the ability to deal with it should progress together, if the youth If to develop into a noble man. It is curious to note how the great Atlantic liners are timed nowadays. When LI Hung Chang leu Southamp ton it was announced that the St. Iouls would arrive at such an hour of such a day. There was an enormous amount of preparation which would have been as good as thrown away if that en gagement had not been kept. But no one had any doubt of the result, and the St. Louis was expected as surely kt the time stated as though It had been a matter of a train between New York and Philadelphia. This Is at pres ent the very climax and perfection of travel. England seems to have quite thrown the mask off the project ofconquest In the Soudan. It began merely as ,1 strategic movement to prevent the In vaalon of Egypt. As the size of th. demonstration came out, it was ex plained that friendship to Italy requlr d a diversion in behalf of the Italian forces that were being worsted In Abys sinia. Now that the Belgian army I co-operating from the south, it is clear that the invasion is to be on a great scale and contemplates the subjugation tf the Sondan, while all talk of the evacuation of Egypt Is at an end. It Is clear that England's designs in Af rica are of continental dimensions. What Is our character? Is It not the ram and result of our thoughts, feelings and actions? What Is our life? Is !t not aatractww built up of all that we UnMtt and done and experienced? This character, says a living writer, we aaraeives have formed; this life we our elvoa nave built up by the action and reaction of our deeds. The character, when finished, passes beyond our con trol, and exerts Its own Influence Inde pendent of our active wishes and ef forts. But we ourselves had the form ing of It by a series of thoughts, words and deeds, over which, at the time, we hau complete control. We cannot help the silent Influence which our charac ter, when formed, produces; but we are responsible for the formation of It. With a well-dlavliijlnvd force the Venezuelan Government could not make a successful stand against Great Britain, but with soldiers of the type . seen by a recent, visitor to Venezuela such a conflict would be farcical. This looker-on says It Is quite common for a private to poke his captain In the ribs In a familiar way, and ask him to roll him a cigarette. On the other hand, aasault by private soldiers on their commanding .officers on the slightest provocation testify to toe lark of disci pline. This happy-go-lncky military life la a comedy compared with tbe rlforooa experteice of the British aol Var. la tbe pawn's forces the private ts aapa rated ta aymaatiiy from hla eom- -If tbe popalar Impression to !r?TTr" lr' "rlEABLlYlNTKRGOWXS the empire. The rapidly progressing disappear ance of the railroad brakeuian as a necessary adjunct of the handling of a train has been a natural result of Im provements that have made the work he performed practically automatic. It Is curious, also, that largely to the same agency ig attributed the marked de cline in the number of casualties to these brakeuien and other railroad em ploye. Reports to Congress by the In terstate Commerce Commission show that during the last year l.Sil employes of American railroads were killed and injured, while during the year previous the nuuitier killed was 2,"'Ki and the injured 'i'2,M.. The Commis sioners admit that some of the decrease is due to greater ellicieuiy among the men. but the larger portion by far Is accounted for by the increased use of these automatic appliances. The gov ernment lias officially recognised the effectiveness of these Improvements In reducing the dangers of operating rail roads to the lowest limits by including In the interstate commerce law a man datory provision that all railroads must "equip their cars with automatic and continuous brakes and couplers, and their locomotives with driving wheel brakes." In obedience to this regula tioa nearly one-half of the 1,20.ikM freight and coal cars in use are provid ed now with these appliances, and all, with few exceptions, of the 2S,UM pas senger cars and S.itsj mall and baggage curt, are similarly equipped. It Is rea sonable to suppose, also, that the same cause is reswnsible partly for the steady decline In the number anil seri ousncg of accidents In which passen gers have been Involved. In the last year, when 540,0i0,0u0 passenger were carried on all roads, the New York Sun show s in a tabulation that only one was killed to each 1.WW.791 carried, or one to each 44,103.8 miles traveled. By the automatic process trains can be stopped o quickly on levels or grades, curves or bridges, that full-head" col lisions arc rare and collisions with all forms of obstructions less probable. Tbe engineer now does In an Instant what It took the brakeman many min utes to perform, and does It much morv effectively. Liters toor is looking up. Kor years authors have been seeking a heroine for their novels who shall be different from the old stereotyped girl w blcli lias been doing dirty since book writing be gan. One author has at last succeeded In finding one who, if she Is as she is described. Is not only different from other heroines, but resembles nothing on, alove or bel.iw enrth. This girl's name is Hesper, and here she Is: "A fugKive flush of faintest scarlet tinged the round oval of her face, The deep, short curve of her lips bore no sugg tlou of weariness; her feet touched the ground as If Impatient of restraint; lu the varied rust colors of her hair the emeralds, burning with the fire of their own hearts, accentuated the kindred vitality of the woman who wore them. Her eyes were dead as the dusk Itself; their color was the color of rain-wet dust. They were a discord In her face." Hesper ought to do something for her self. She can't go as she Is very loug before the deep, short curve of her mouth will get so weary that it will make other people tired. She has one thing to be thankful for, however, and that is that the oval of her face Is rounded Instead of square or rectangu lar. If the oval were diagonal or slab sided the chances are that her lips would liear so many suggestions of fatigue as to be felt for miles around. Hesper should i-onsult an ocullstf. I lead eyes would be a discord in any face. There are specialists In Chicago who cku fix her out with glass eyes which would hardly be distinguished from real ones. Then perhaps she could keep her feet still. . Jxsiklng as she does It is little wonder that Nylvanns walked up to Hesjter and said: "Will you give me your lips and your brows and the little red snakes they call your hair, and the white fingers which chajige clay to flame, for the lips and the hands and tbe hair of my Idy of Ixve?" If Sylvanus talks that way all the time he cau't lie all right, either. If he mis takes riesper's hair for little red snakes he ought to change bottles. No mau i.-an keep up that gait without liquor getting the !est of him. With Hesper and Sylvanus stalking throngh a few bundred pages It cannot lie said that Ilteratoor is not looking up. Still, we wouhl not like to have too many I les pers In one neighborhood. Monkey on Shipboard. Among the passengers arriving at Southampton recently by the steam ship Norma n waa a monkey of large size which came from South Af.-ica In charge of a passenger, by whom ha was found after the late explosion at Johannesburg, seated In the only room remaining Intact of what had Just before been a considerable sized cottage. In tbe room were also discov ered two baby children, one of whom had been killed, but the other vns alive, and, It Is said, In the arms of the monkey, who wss tenderly nursing It. The living child was adopted by a resident of Johannesburg, but the mon key, who was nofpd on board for Ms extreme fondness, for children, was a popular passenger by tbe Futon Com pany's mail steamer . . . Flaxseed for the Kre. When you travel carry flaxseed In your pocketbook. They kill find a cin der or speck of dirt In your eye in a moment'almoat, and save you a world of pain. Prof eaaor--You were on tbe lookout for apeciinena yesterday, I understand. How many have you of red standalone? Head ScholarCan't say as to tbat, sir, but I know that father's read Blasvk- tone. Boston Courier. TAILOR MADE DESIGNS ARE PREFERABLE. The Newest GoVai Arc Made or Mimed Cloths that Blentl Several Colore -Braiding Is L'acd Very Freely io Trlasming. Gotham Faabion Ooafp York correipoodeDce: LVF-KKLV made cloth rigs somehow seem must seasona ble lu the autumn and early winter, so it is now or nev er with the tailor mades. With them it really makes lit tle difference how styles may change In the few months following th gown's making, for even though the fashions shift rap Idly the misles for tailor gowns have become no delight fully conventional ized that with per fect fit, first-class goods and exact finish you can hard ly g wrong. Now is the time, then, while you are not yet certain as to how to cut your silk and satin, your house and Imll rigs, that a tailor gown will tx-st repay thought and effort. The wear of a close fitting Millard cloth tweed or serge gown, tilting like a glove, close at the neck, and trimly managed so that Jacket and waistcoat are all suggmted without au.v flapping about of locate fronts, will get you well Into the winter. If the gown le cozily WITH ORNATELY HKAIDKII COLORED VEST lined. It will at once save from early purchase of furs, and give the trim and youthful look and carriage that the close fining tailor and the dispensing with outer garments always lend. The above picture makes this plainer than wools do. A glance at It will show how all bare or iuld effect Is olv vlated by the shut-up suugiiess of the pattern, assistance coming from one of the many cap finishes at the top of the sleeve. If desired, this can give the suggestion of a tnw without being one at all. Have you ever noticed that If a sleeve is large or finished at the shoul der, espeiially In tallorniB.de; design, the dress seems suitable for the street with out further covering? Kor the pretty girl that is going to prodiK-c her effect at the early meetings of her fiid classes, or at the matinee or shopping, a stuu ulng vest, handsomely braided, may appear and lie doubly effective In the most closely reefed, early season tailor gown. Made after this second pictured model, the result is sure to be striking and desirable. Braiding is now used very freely In dress trimming, and some altogether new effects are got from It. In princess cffect-of which dew ones appear on every side ail sons of relief fo severity are given. A corse let, for Instance, is braided or embroid ered over the torso In front, while it narrows atsmt the waist Into a girdle effect. Or, a girdle Is slmiilnied of long points that are set upward and spread to the fullness of the figure, while a couple of long tab pieces extend down to the knees In front. Such uses of braid are only a few nf the many devices that this year are making the princess cut suitable for all of us. Indeed, ar- tlstlc and careful arrangement of line and accessory will suit the princess to almost any figure, with the result that tbe figure looks Its very best, for Its beat lines will be set off and Its faulty I SNl'O-r'lTTIS A XI. v. one softeued or obviated, a much more' Ui-omlug method thau that which sub stitutes ungraceful, artificial and arbi trary" for all the line of the form. To return to strictly tailor-made dresses. It can be truthfully said that last spring's loose Jacket and skirt worn with a waistcoat and shirt fro at will do. Six or seveu months ago very likely It was chosen Just because It would do for both spring and fall, but It must be confessed that the new thing this seam Is the close-reefed, trim effect lu tailor go us. liven the stately woman that Insists on Is-ing mannish has suivmnhed a little, and though her WITH PIUXCF.SS KtFKCT. walstcodt Is stunningly double-breasted, ami her linen and tie Irreproachably gentlemanly, her jacket Is molded to t lie figure without a bit of looseness in its hang or Hare of front. Indeed, ten to one some little perky turn back of somewlierp, say the edges of the coat skirt, will depart from the clubman se- verity of her coat lapel. The third pic ture presents this type of tailor wom an, and It Is true, as suggested by this sketch, that In relaxing from boxy ugli ness, she has not lost a bit of her bear ing of Independence and self reliance. She must have laughed in her sleeves Just a little, for it must be confessed that the average tailor-made gown of the season hasu't coat sleeves. The woman who realizes that her handsome figure Is best set off by the exact lines of a tailor dress, and who at the same time wants something soften ing alout her face and prefers a dis tinctly dainty and 'millinery" hat. finds herself suited this year, for smooth cloth Is being made up lu the most per fect combination of fineness and tailor cut that could be devised. lis number lu the pictures Is four. Jacket and skirt are all one. the Jacket clTi-ct de pending on most becomingly arranged lines of braiding, which also outline a waistcoat effect. Such a dress Is diffi cult to get Into, the bodicu part opening along the "waistcoat" buttons, and the front panel of the fklrt crossing over and fastening along the lino of braid ing, but one ought to lie willing to go to a little trouble for such a gown. The final picture presents a style that Is much followed by the women who want their early season gowns to be of TA II.Otl-MA liK, TFT IiIRTINCTI.V fSINK. the tailor-made order, and yet to bo free from manly finish. Her Jacket is sure to be snug, more like it close fitting liodice than a coat. The "waistcoat" may be 110 more than a little line of bright -olor that widens from where it first appears at the high collar. Tbe collar Itself can be Just ns Independent ly feminine as you like; Indeed, it Is the vogue Just now to make collar and but en suite with a dellclously frivolous cape, which, worn with a more or less severe cloth rig. miss- lielng too dec orative and yet tempers suudly the severity of the gon. At no time have the tailr styles seemed to submit more gracefully to these Utile flirta tious that millinery always has wnut cd to get up wltfc I hem. For this dress select a cloth, canvas, tweed, broad cloth, melton, wool-cheviot, or any of the many handsome mixed materials that are less heavy than tweed, yet are as rich in color effect. Then maintain a general simplicity In the making and the purpose Is gained within the gen erous meaning now allowed to tailor made dressing. Of tailor cuts that more nearly approach the masculine there Is a choice in the other Illustra tions. Copyright. IXJ Knglnnd'a First Newspaper. PnrlMg the reign of James I. En gland's first newspaper was Isiru, May, Wi'l. seeing Mie first Issue of the Week ly News. Notwithstanding that It was ill received Its editor Nathaniel But ter, lived by the business for eighteen yea in. THE FIELD OF BATTLE INCIDENTS AND ANECDOTES OF THE WAR. Tbe Veterans of tha Rebelllou Tell of Whiatlins Ballets, Bright Baronet. Bursting Uombi, Bloody Kattlea, Camp Fire, Featlve Bnga, Ktc, Ktc (Settyaburs as It Now Look. The town of llettyslturg Is given over j to the battlefield. That is alunst the I only business and furnishes substau j tially the only occupation of the great er part of Its people. The :S inhab itants of the little shire lunii are nios ly hotel keejHTH, photographers, guides and carriage drivers. The founders of tle town could hardly have realize 1 what sort of industry would eventually engross the attention of the people. They are very good-natured about it, and evidently live from one yar's end to the other saturated in the atmos phere of the battle. The artistic merits of the collection of monuments on rhe field of Oettys burg Is matter of much controversy. Sometimes Oettysburg has been refer red to as our national museum of mon strosities, or chamber of horrors. The Idea of putting cemetery monuments all over a town, for a space of six miles long by two miles broad, is to many not a tasteful Idea, others declare that tills city of memorials is wonderfully Impressive, and could not in its line be excelled. To criticise the monu ments themselves would be n large task, sltii-e there are no two designs alike. The equestrian statues of Han cock, Meade aud Reynolds are quite as ls'autiful ami artistic as anything of the kind In Washlugtun. while some of tbe smaller monuments, like a few that might be found in Mount Auburn or Fonst Hill, are a little short of le liHf artistic. I was much amused by the comments of a larty of Ohio men. returning from a druggists' convention somewhere, who were riding over the field. When they reached, one monu ment at the base of which rests bronze dog, representing a faithful ani mal that followed the regiment throughout the struggle, the guide told the story of the dog's fidelity with pon derous seriousness. Just as the party drove on a dog appeared running about, the exact counterpart In size, color and looks of the bronze memorial. The dit'orum of the druggists disappeared, ami they shouted to the man standing ticl!le the newly discovered canine "Put him back: he belongs on the mon ument; he's Just got down; we saw him there." One of the most artistic endeavors of those having the field in charge is the attempt to keep things Just as they were on the day of battle. Reynolds' grove, where the gallant solder fell. Is kept of tbe came size, and with the same kind of trees, and new oik's are constantly planted, aim the older growth thinned out. so that for all time Reynolds' grove may look as it did on the day that made for Gettysburg spot on the map of the world. Old houses and hams that formed a part 01 the play are kept lu plai-e, and no new ones which would change the oullook are allowed to go up. Tills, of course, is done through wholesale purchase of land on the part of the Government, and each congress has before It a bill to buy still more territory. The highways aliout Gettysburg were taken out of the control of the town and given to the l tilled States Government by spe cial act of the legislature of Pennsyl vania, but to this move the provincial inhabitants objicted, even though It saved them thousands of dollars. The guides of Gettysburg are rather ponderous In their style of diction. They dole out the acciimulat mI folklore of thirty years cone-rnlng the battle, although the more enterprising ones keep abreast of the times and quote freely from "Hay and Nli kleby." which confusion of names amused the author of the Lincoln biography when I told he was passing In Gettysburg for the original Nicholas by that name. Boston Transcript. Veti-rnri who Amputated Kia Lcara. John Wales January, the Illinois I'nlon soldier, who is famous as the man who amputated lsith of his own legs with a pocket knife while In 11 rel el prison, was In Chicago recently hav ing a new set of artificial limbs made by an ortheopedlst. Mr. January, who Is as line looking and Intelligent a man as any one could wish to meet, Is now a farmer and slock raiser at lell Uaplds. S. I. He was for three years postmaster of the Illinois House of Representatives, has been tax collec tor of his town, and Ite part men t Inspector of the Grand Army of the Republic for South I (a kola, and could have been State Senator if he had had any aspirations fo political honors. Ills gait ami carriage are sflll sodlerly. Ills story as related to a reporter whs as follows: "My grandfather was a Kreiiehman, who'came to this country before the revolution and was the first settler 011 the site of what Is now lexlngton, Ky. My father was born In Kentucky, but removed first to Ohio and then to Illi nois. I was born lu Clinton County, Ohio, and moved to Mlnonk. III.. In ISCil. Ill the fall of !!:. I enlisted III Company 'B of the Fourteenth Illinois Cavalry, and serted mostly lu connec tion with the Army of Hie Cumberland. "In July, IHii-f, while on Stonemairs raid from Atlanta to Macon, I was cap tured by six rebels and sent to Alider sonvllle. When Atlanta fell I w-as taken to Charleston, 8. C where I remained during the winter of !M14-'(L. "In February, 1 s i.",. while nt Florence, I was attacked with the swamp fever and was delirious for three weeks. When the fever abated scurvy and gan giue followed, and I was s-iut to the gangrene hospital. The disease settled in my feet aud sukles, nud after sou's time they lost all sensibility aud tha flesh began to slough off. The surgeon gave me no attention aud lirutai'.y told me I would die. I told him I would live If he would amputate my feet, but be refused to do It. So. after suffering while longer, I concluded to amputate them myself. "The only Instrument I could pncuri! was a pocket-kuife lieiougiug to a com rade named William Beatty. The large blade, one half of which had been brok en off, was all that asvl"ft of It. and with this I cut off liolu of my feet at the ankle. I had no assistance of any kind except In disarticulating the an kles, in which one of the boys gave me t little help. But when I got through the bones projected five Inches lieyoud the flesh and so remained until after I was exchanged. The exchange occurred lu April, IJMiTi. and I was taken to Wilmington, N. C. The Futon surgeons weighed me. ami the l'fci pounds of healthy flesh aud bones I had taken Into the service hud changed to l.'i pounds of such poor ma terial thai it was universally supposed 1 could not live. Nothing was done for me, and some time after I was sent to David's Island. On my way the lioue of one leg broke off even with the flesh, and six weeks after my arrival the Isitie of the other leg did so. But never to this day was I given any surgical as sistance whatever. One year later, when I was discharged from the serv ice, I eould hardly sit up III bed, but the stumps had begun to heal In a sound and healthy manner. It was twelve years afterward, however, before I was perfectly well. The Government has treated me well. I was given u pension of a month by a special act intro duced bj Senator Cullom, lu place of the $TJ allowed by the general act." l.ec's t'ottaec at iet t jrxliur w. !en. Robert F.. Lee's headquarter during the three days' battle at Geitys burg. rcsirted to have been destroyed by fire, was a stone cottage. It aloud on an eminence opposite Gulp's lilll. and was occupied by hill) during the contest lu which he was worsted, liuill of stone, the house coutnlniil four ORNKKAI. I.KK'S II K A Iil A II 1 r.lH. rooms and an attic, and was embower ed with trellis -trained grape vinos It was from this little cottage, built in colonial times, w ith high roof and dU niond shaped window panes, that Gci. Lee directed his repealed assaul's iijxiii Cemetery H III. Col. Freeman Conner, who command ed the Forty-first New- York Voluntiwrs. tells the story of this little house as fill lows: 'Standing out in lld relief on the side of a hill, It was out of camion reach, bin from the movements of the Confederates we knew that their charges were liisplnil front this point. It was realized that Gen. I.ee bud hi headquarters In the collage, mn), though no ahsault was made on the point, as we were on the defensive, it was from this cottage I'ickett's charge was directed, bis defeat witnessed ami the victory for Meade and the l'u;oii army realized as soon as that gnut charge was seen to have fnlliM" Who Wounded General lliinriick? A claimant for the honor of having tired the shot which wounded Gen. Wlii fleld S. Hancoi- at Gettysburg Is put forward by Augustus Mii-ble, of Wash ington, In behalf of Sergeant V. K. ' Wood, Company II. Flfty-slxHi Vir ginia, which was part of Garuett's Brigade, of I'ickett's division, Long street's corps. Mr. Mlchie says that hi brother was commanding Scrgeaut Wmsl's company, nud gave the order to lire during I'ickett's charge July ISC'). Captain Mlchie saw a mounted Federal oflleer advance at the head of a column of apparently fresh troops He Inquired of his men whether any of them had a cartridge left, and Sergeant Wood replied that he'lnid one, and de si ml to know whether he should shoot the officer; that he then directed (he sergeant to shoot, which he did. and that the Federal olfii-er linmedliitelv fell over and would have lieen dr.icgcl by his horse Imt for assistance rendered by Federal officers, w ho extricated him. A Reminder. The dedication of another memorial at Aiitletain serves to recall the fuet that this haltloticld was the scene of the bloodiest battle of lbs war of he rebellion. More men were killed mi that one diy than on any other ,nc oay of the civil war, the aggreg.i' the killed, wounded ami missing num bering altogther no less than IJ.llu. There were buttles with greater Ioi of life, but they were not fought mil In one day, as at Atitleiaiti. At Gettys burg, Cliuncellol-svltlc and SpiillayL Viinlit the fighting covered three days or more; at the Wilderness, Cold Har bor, Hhlloh, Stone Illver, Chlcka manga and Atlanta the losses were divided bo tween two days of fighting; but at An tletarn the bloody work commenced at sunrise, and by 4 o'clock thit afternoon It was over, and the bloody rscorj was made up. ' r r v 1 -j a - amv 1 1