Ua Sla-fc N.lM Io not keep too maay bop on th Una. free that the lambs do not get drench ed in sudden shower. Good blood ia all right but good quar ters, good feed and good methods make ucoess doubly sure in raising hogf. , While there it good pastures it a good tirae to path the growth nd fsten inf of undesirable animals. W hen they are ready for market fell them. A man can not get up any sort of a romance for a womai with aihiny nose. . It seems easy to invent something until you start to do it Then it is not so simple. It is to 1 regretted that the woman posesiing a little power eierrise it more rigidly than a man in a tin ilar position. This it a good season to wipe ou y i r social .ibli:at ions, r lowers art so cheap that a lawn fete or a dinner party can lie made richly decorative at a lr Eing expense. Bilk muslin embroidered with pearls and made over white silk is the latest thing for wedding g.iwns, and with sprays of orange blossoms here and there it is vastly more becoming to Hie average bride than the severe satin. MmDi'HihI T&lue, more mll me. ripenoe. mm wonderful e-irra. and liiore oiirtihr m'ht In (Hood's Sarsaparilla Than In any fitlmr Hr sur.- n xrt onl) iai Heod'S PHI mi' Mllnmnrw. lnj(M,iii The Greatest Medical Discovery of the Age. KENNEDY'S MEDICAL DISCOVERY. DOXALD KENNEDY, OF ROXBURY, MASS., Has discovered in one of our common Easture weeds a remrjy th.it cures every ind rf Humor, from the worst Scrofula down ti a common Pimple. He has tried It in o-.er eleven hundred rases, and ntver failed except In two cases (both thunder humor). Hr has now In hit possession over two hundred certificate of Its value, all within twenty miles of Boston. Send poM,il card for buok. A benefit It always experienced from the first bottle, and a perfett cure is war ranted when the right ij.iantity is taken. When the lungs art uflrrted it causes hooting pains, lite needles passing through them; the same with the Liver or Bowels. This Is caurd by the ducts being shipped, and always disappears In a week after taking it. Had ihe label. If the stomach Is foul or bilious It will cause squeamish feelings at first No change of diet ever necessary. Eat the best you tan get, and enough of It. Dose, one Ublespoonfuljn water at bed time. Sold by all Drujrrists, BICYCLISTS SHOULD CURES Wounds, Bruises, Sunburn, Sprains, Lameness, Insect Bites, and ALL PAIN. After hard WORK or EXERCISING rub with it to AVOID LAMENESS. REFUSE SUBSTITUTES -Wk, Watery, Worthless. POND'S EXTRACT OINTMENT cures PILES. 8-Mr". folio's EXTRACT CO., 76 Fifth An., Mm Ywt The St. Joseph and Grind Island R. R. IK TH It SHORTEST and QUICKEST LINE To ix roiHT NORTH WEST Ji EAST SOUTH Auo". Uoion Pacific Sy.t.m lltH( rVOMTI SOOTS To California. Or. K "'1 H Mrn Points Vat Inluriuailuii farUliif rslet, ie., on or u)lre nr aiil ur S. M. AbiT, M. V Hoainti, J.. iD. Fau At. Ufii'l lUnagrr, f I. Joi.h, Mo. Through Yellowstone Park on a bicycle. ' A TRIP WORTH TAKING. Write to J. Frtnel r.enl rwr A sent. Bur ItoslMi RhiIb, Oniatia. Nrh .ror booklet glin fujItnforii.ail.MiklH.utmt. roiuli.elc. OLf) fYfS MAKK NKW-Away with sra "Lu ' " i.i-lr,. Hr null 10c. back Boi , Kew Vork. opiu:j MFIaMt rami. WM in 1B7I. TOutaa. m - BAit taaaaai rurt TBI. iu imumi. us, !. tiii. Mi'h. II M. U. No. SSS-31 Vork, ab WREN WstlTIHO TO DTETISBK TT imh h; jmm mm aSartlaaaai.i i lada pmpmr. tO COT DOWN WAGES. By Paying Labor In Cheap Dollars. THE ELLVEEITES' SCHEME. Why Ex-Covernor Boles Wants Fre Silver-Rich Landlords Could Then Make . Big Profits. Ef OcTernor Horace Boi of Iowa in franker than bis fellow Eilverite, who pretend that their 60 cent dollar scheme would benefit the working classes. In a recent lntexriew he says : "I hare myself in thii state two farms, paid for largely with money I have earned as a lawyer. One is a farm of S.600 acres of land, and I he other contains 1,0(")6 sefei Cit"n the present price of labor and the prew-nl price mid f ' products, no man in the world could takb either bt these farms, even if I Hhonld present him with the (rround, and make a dollar out of it. I mean, of course., that ho could not equip thefa:n and pay interest on the money invested iu Ihe equipment tv.il wujr f for lalnir out of tlie inconin hi' would Ri-t by nt ll ing the products. A farmer who works himself and is assisted by the liibor if ('ins and daughters could uiakp a Kmiill farm pay. Hut no farm it profitable when conducted ou (lip basin of a nimin- facturiDg busiuegn. Cheap and abundant money in the only rum dy for this intol erable Htate of thingR." This is a candid ud-.usion tliat be thinks (hat wages are now toohifrh. ami that in some way free silver will gire the fiirmers cheaper labfir. The mere fact of an increaRe in the price of farm products would not make farming profit able, if, as is claimed by moHt of the lfi to 1 leaders, wages would be doubled along with doubled prices of everything Ihe farmer buys. Mr. Boies clearly ex pects that the result of "cheap and abundant money" will lie the practical reduction of the price paid for farm la bor. This would no doubt I a very good thing for a rich man with 8,600 screa of land. But what dix-s the poor laborer think of tho scheme? Are the American people ready to vote for a debased currency which will reduce the wages of the workers? Kelt in importance to tho confession that free silver would cut down wages Is the admission that "p farmer who works himself cau make a small farm pay." What kind of farmers does Mr. . Boies eipect to see prosper? Men who have bought up big tracts of land which they hold out of use iu the eipeciatiou of selling it nt a high price, and iu the I meantime are working it with hired la- ' Uor.' Inat is not the sinrt or tanners which Americans wish to see thrive. The man who owns and works his own land is the ideal farmer of this country. The big estate with its "gangs" of hired men may do while new territories are being opened np, but the welfare of the republic depends on tho nvsi who culti vate the soil owning the land tiny till. If ei-Govemor Boies thinks him -elf en titled to an ipcome from his land with out working it himself, he is very much mistakeu. No fanner should prosper who limply "owns land" and expects to make a profit out of other men's labor. That under free silver a few men could tise cheap money to speculate in land and get rich out of the toil of the under paid laborers is the very best of reasons why the masses should vote against it. Kx-Ooveruor Boies admits that the farmer who works can make his fann pay. Bot in anotjirr part of the same interview he says that farms bought 20 or 26 years ago cannot be made to pay interest on their cot. This is a strong argument against cheap money, for it was the greenback inflation of the war period winch put ihe prices of land so high that the men who bought farms have been struggling ever sin"e to pay for them. The heavy mortgages, with high interest rates, which are crushing so many farmers, have their Origin in the high speculative price of land caused I by the cheap money craze of the last generation. Fret! coinage would repeat the evils brought about by the nveris iues of greenbacks, and while not help ing the present owners of farms would benefit speculators and make it harder for the millions of landless nnd home less men to get a piece of laud on which to make a living. Mr. Boies is evidently a sincere man and is advocating free silver with the idea that it will help men, like himself, who own big tracts of laud. But as the only results of that policy would bo the repudiation of debts, the reduction of wages and the enrichment of the men who speculate in land but do not work themselves, he is not a safe guide for tiouest citizens. Vi'hidds Graham. Caaoa of Proa Sllr Crata. The causes of the free silver craze are (bought by the Baltimore Sun to be "the same which caused the greeuback . hereiy to nod advocates in so msny states of tho Uniou 20 years ago the feeling of unrest and desire for a changs, no matter what, produced by hard times, bad business aud lack of employment the desire, conacious or unconscious, of debtors to scale their debts by paying them in depreciated currency the vague idea that 'more money in circulation' means more money In each individual's pocket, with out reference to his mentis or opportunity to earn or acquire it." Why Ool4 Is spartao'. A single white metal standard paper ays that gold la going out every week, ud that bat for silver tbe country aoon would to dtltta of ooi. If It not for sUv, geid would stay at b CkeMgO CatfOUCMV FARM PRODUCTS. mess fmlloa r ! rwdatl la All tmtU of Um World. Q. Is it true that the price of wheat and many other farm products has fallen heavily? A. It is. Q. How are each declines, in wheat, for instance, to be explained A. By the enormously rapid increase In grain growing area throughout the world. Q. Has this increase been especially rapid since 1 873? A. The increase in grain growing area in this period, espe cially in North America, South America and Asia, has never been approached in any equal period in the history of the world. Q. How do we judge of actual com petition iu the sale of wheat? A. By the supplies thrown anuually ou the World's great distributing markets, (j. What market in particular? A. England, where most of the buying nations go to purcnase tneir grain. Q What are the figures? A. As re cently as 18S0 Great Britain imported, for consumption and re-eiport, 66,61 B24 hundredweight of wheaf -a Targe increase over the preceding annual aver age. In 1A0S it imported 61,74U,U55 hundredweight Q. What has made possible this re markable increase in wheat production? A. I he exceedingly rapid development of transportation facilities in newly cul tivated grain countries; among them India, Russia and the Argentine Re public. Q. lias there been un increase in the United States itself? A. Au enormous increase. How large? A. In 1875 thco were 2ft, 3K 1.51 2 acres of wheut culti vated in this country; iu there were 89,91(5,887, an increase of 60 per rent. The yield in 1876 was 2K2, 1 HO, -000 bushels, a heavy increase over pre ceding years. In Ihttl the yield was 611,780.000. Kven last year, with a greatly reduced acreage and a partial crop failure, the yield was 4(17,100,000 bushels. Q. Has the yield of other crops in creased rt rrcH-ondingly ? A. It has. Q. (iive instances. A. The cultivated area of corn in the United Hutcs in 1871 was 84,lHl,137 acres; in 1891 it was 7i, 204, 615; increase, 124 percent. The yield of corn last year was more than double that of any year prim- to 1875. Both the acreage and the average annual yield of oats have doubled Mnce 1871. Our cotton crop in lb94 wi' 60 per cent greater than in any year :ior to 1887. (j. Was a decline in grain and cotton prices under such conditions inevitable? A. As inevitable as a decline in the price of clothing or furniture or hooks or steel rails orpins when compel:! ion iu their manufacture has extended . :;or mously. Would free coinage help the pro ducers of grain to a large profit ui.der such conditions? A. Not in the lei.yf. (J. Why not? A. Bcanse if the ;.. in itial price of grain were to rise tlin ugh inflation of the currency the price of l everything else would rise ulso, and the farmer would be relatively no better otf than he was liefore. New Vork Kven ' ing Post, Oflf.mm.nt Stomp and Tolii. "Suppose," says "Coin's Financial Sch.sil, " "that , congrr ss should pass a law tomorrow authorizing the purchase of 100,000 cavalry horses of certain si.rs and qualities. Horses would ad vance i'i value." This .s one of "Coin" Harvey's argu ments to show how free coinage would raise tho price of silver. It riot-snot tit the case, because under free coinage f !;e government would not purchase silver, but would simply stamp it and mak' it legal tender. Is it likely that the v v ernnii lit stamp is (.-oii g to gn atl.v in crease tli'- value ( f silvi r? Will sonic of "Coin's" pupils tell bow much t!;e stamp "IT. ! " uriricri lo the value of this annv mnl -r Whara It Would Go. To the warning of the true bimetal- i lists that free silver coiuage at 16 to 1 by this government alone would drive gold out of nsa as money and so cause a disastrous contraction shallow critics aneeringly ask, "Where would the gold go tor it would go where it went during the war time trther abroad or into hiding or into vaults aa a commodity for spec ulative gambliug. It would go where gold has gone in every free coinage country in the world mt of ,ign, ud ont ( either turrency or as the reserve for banks. Gold is now iu general use m currency fii the Pacific states. It is held by the government and by banks in all parts of tbe country as a reserve to sustain the circulation of greenbacks and treasury notes and to maintain the bank credits. It serves perfectly its function aa money. When it goes to premium, it will no longer do this. Free coiuage means silver monomet allism. New fork World. Boat That SI I far Ou IipMt There is a Held for silver iu our cur rency system just as there is for paper, but it is one which is subordinate tc gold. The United States cannot afford, either as matter of honor or self inter eat, to abandon the present single stand ard. New York Advertiser. PORTUGUESE IN AFRICA. ffcelr Power ndlnSaence Hr.a loo pletelj Paooed Awajr. The first to come were the men of Portugal, then In the fresh springtime of its power, Bartholomew Diaz dis covered the Cape of Storms, as he called it, Iu 14sj; and after Vasco Da Gama, In 1407 9ft, had traced the south east coast as far as So fa la (a little to the south of the modern port of Belra), the Portuguese established settlements st that place, and farther to the north" at It, and thence carried on a considera ble trade with the natives, cbietiy in gold brought down from the mines of Maahonaland. However, the unhealth Inees of the flat country which lies be tween the coast and the Interior pla teau checked their projects of explora tion and conquest. Individual traders, and sometimes missionaries also, pene trated far Into the Interior, and articles tvhl- the Portuguese must have brought to Afrh-ti, HuehTis fragriients of Indiun nd Chinese pottery, aDd eve n, In one or two Instances, sum II cannon, have beeii found many hundreds of miles from the seaboard. But, ou the whole, the Portu guese exerted little Influence on the country and its Inhabitants. The white population remained very small, and It became degraded by inter marrluge with the Kafirs; for in Africa, as well as lu Brazil, the Portuguese have shown little of that contempt for the native blinks, and aversion to a mixing of their blood with the latter, which has been so generally character istic of Ihe Dutch and the English. During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries the colonizing force of Portu gal declined with the decline of her European power. She niade.no further efforts to explore, and even abandoned some of her stations on the Zambesi. She remained, however, undisturbed in her possession till a few years ago, when a question arose between her and (!rent Britain regarding the right to Deliigoa Bay, a port harbor fit for large vessels along the whole stretch of the soul beast const south of Belrn. was now generally perceived. Presi dent MacMahon, to whom us arbitrator the controversy was referred, decided In favor of Portugal. Subsequently Germany appeared us a formidable neighbor on the north, while bounds ry disputes arose with the British settlers who In )8'.K) hml occupied the inland country to the west. Thus the Portuguese frontier, which had lieou very uncertain, luis now be come defined. It includes a vast area. but lu that area the number of white men, or even of seml-civlllzed half breeds. Is so small that, although some fitful efforts have been made by the Mozambique Company, little or no progress In occupying or Improving the country can be recorded. Portugal sends no emigrants to Africa. Her government, now bard pressed for money, cannot tlnd the sums need-d to develop her African territories, nor Is there private capital in Portugal to supplement the weakness of the gov ernment. The Belra Hallway nnd the Delngoa rlny Hallway have both been built by foreign companies. Practically Portugal may be looked on us an ex tinct force In South Africa. Century. The Race Question In Month Africa. Hitherto the most interesting features In the history of South Africa have been the relations to one another of the races that originally Inhabited or have recently occupied It, and the most riilticult. problems which Its future pre sents nrlse from the relations of these races. Three races are native, four are Kuropeon. The cases of contact or con flict between European and aboriginal races, which have been numerous dur ing the last four centuries, Include those where the native race, though perhaps numerous. Is comparatively weak, and unable to assimilate Euro pean civilization, or to thrive under European rule (a rule which has often been harsh), or even to survive iu the presence of a European population oc cupying Its country; those where Euro peans have conquered a country al ready filled by a more or less civilized population, which is so numerous nnd so prolific tis to iiih I lit ii I n Itself in their presence; and those lu which the native race Is numerous and strong enough to maintain itself In the face of Euro peans, while, on the other hand, there Is plenty of room left for n large Euro peon population to press In. This Is what has happened In South Africa; the Dutch nnd English settlers do not mix their blood with that of the na tives. So fur as can be predicted, both whites and natives will go on Increas ing, but not blending. We shall pres ently see how grave are the problems to which this fact must in time give rise. Century. The Development of Ht, l.oaU. Tbe development of St. Louis as a manufacturing city has been swift and prosperous. Great factories lie, for the most part, southward from the business center, although many of them have also spread northward. Various Industries, moveover, remain within the confines of the district which Is chiefly given over to office buildings, financial Institutions, wholesale houses, and large retail establishments. For merly the factories ly, for the most part, outside the circle of the factories. The building nnd loan associations, of which there are a great number In Ht Louis, seem to have played au import ant part In the new housing movement, while the real estate com panics, with the facilities which they have offered for tbe purchase of small houses on the Installment plan, have, also, doubtless made It possible for tliousnnds of me chanics and employed men of smnll In comes V: own their own homes. Cen tury. Those who hold positions over a man may be sorry when he dies, but those holding positions tinder him look at his remains with considerable hope. Tho lotlor. Mrs. Langtry is said to have a burning dee' re te win the Derby some day. Winona Oilman, whose novel "Saddle and Sentiment", is much liked, earns a good income from ber pen. She is the wife of Gen. BchoeffeJ and a handsome Kentucky woman. Tbe Princesjs Zuleikha, the favorite daughter of Oeman Pasha, the heroic de fender of Plevna, is the only woman of the Turkish race who iB known to have poetical talent. TOCLKANb TMK S VST KM Effectually yet gently, when costive or bil ious, or when the blood is impure or slug gish, to permanently overcome habitual constipation, to awaken the kidneys and liver to a healthy activity, without irritat ing or weakening them, to dispel head aches, colds, or fevers, use Syrup of Figs. Dark blue flannel striped with a white line, and white flannel with blue line are the fashionable materials for boating dresies. FerMoaJ. AH I ONE who Us been benefited by the use of Dr. WUIisms' Pink Pills will receive information of much value aud in terest by writing to "Pink Pills," P. O. Box 1MW, Philadelphia. Pldmes are the latest bat trimmings, and the combination of white feathers and black velvet ribbon on a colored tusi-an ftraw is the most stylish one in all the varid array of summer hats Dandruff' is an exudation from the pores Df the skin that spreads and dries, forming -urf and causing the hair to tall out. Hall's Hair Renewer cures it. The quite up to dale young woman boast? of various jaunty little capes and parasols of the same material, trimmed to match and lined with thh same colors. Two bottles of Piso'a Cure for Consump tion cjred me of a bad lan trouble Mrs. J. Nichols, Princeton, Ind., Mar. 20, 1K!. It. is well to keep our vanity in check by looking at our earlier photographs in the faintly album. WHEN YOU WANT TO LOOK ON THE BRIGHT SIDE OF THINGS, USE SAPOLIO i ft It It ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft It ft The North Pole made use of at last. s Always at the front and wherever 8 "BATTLE AX" goes it is the biggest thing in sight. It is as re markable for its fine flavor and quality 1 as for its low price. A 5 cent piece of "BATTLE AX" is almost as large as a 10 cent piece of any other ; equally good tobacco. "I like the small package of Pcarlinc," a lady says ; "it lasts two weeks 2icts. p a Wash Pearline down means hard work enough Pearline, the to say the least. Use and you'll have the most thoroughly economical washing. Beware FALSE tws aa laUtattea. te iM aweaia. A government inquiry it to take plaot into the system nnder which flax grow ing is practiced in Ulster, Ireland. It i believed some of the systems worked oat the continent might be introduced witk advantage. Some 60,000 eostermongers carry os business in the streets of London. Theii capital ia supposed to ba 25O,O00, while they are said to do a trade during thf year of $15,000,000. The profits of this turnover are about 5,000, 000. One of the features of the season' fashions which is adapted to woman ol a'l ages is the use of transparent ma terials. White muslin, gsuze and ba tiste are worn by young ladies and more fssr-insting than all are black grenadine! flown ed all over in blurred soft colors, am' these are so much reduced in price that they are within the reach of a lim ited nurse. When shaking rugs and' mats that are small enough to be done with the hands, always hold them by the middle at the sides and not at the ends, for by the later handling the cornrs will soon whip eut and the fringe or binding to pull off. Hall'a Catarrh Cure Is a constitutional cure. Price 75 cents. If a half ounce of orris root is broken into small pieces and placed in a bottle two ounces of alcohol and a few drops be placed on a handkerchief it will give the odor of the freeh violet. The niix uire should be tightly corked and allow- ed to stand several days, being shaken- efore using. Mrs. IVIfislow'a Soothing Syrup tor child ren teething, itofieiis the gumft, reduces innam. iiis lion, allavfe putn. cures wind colic. 20c bottle. When you lose flesh so rapidly that you feel dizzy from weakness you had better see a doctor at once. Tnis sort oi falling off is not the result of bicycle learning. tr m 5 and does two washings. , Then she admits that she has been using soap with her Pearline. Now this is all unnecessary. If you' don't put in enough Pearl ine to do the work easily and alone, vou bru IDg to the level of soap, which' and rubbing. If you use soap is a needless expense,! Pearline alone, just as directed. rstdlera oa sesae aassrapaastat fssari will tall toil "this Isaa faod as" or "Ik stasias NariiM." ITS PaarllM is asrar psaUlW; If um; II Tov arocar aaaa lAMUTtLt, MawTsaK