The Sioux County Journal.
KSTAW JXUiiJ) 1H&H.
UFt'lCUI. IXX'NTY PAPISJ.
B;f l'Al'Ell IS THE OH'XTY.
, nit lW-rT riJSt.lLATloS OK ANY
jv.ita ii'WJ-iia is srx oointy.
lut-x r.it:tu l'rict-, $2.00
SlmKiout, ... Editor.
j..i.i.,r,-l at t!i. ll;tri ia jt office iu -c
. ... , i i- ii.nll.-i".
TaiKsI'AY. Ni.V. 2(5, 1891.
Tlie Sui H.-4-t.
j. K.I h:ii!i!-rlln Voulh'n tiiiiwniiTi.
Vi.ioii tlie things wlik-lt KuoImii
i.ii:iKirte i not remembered for is the
l.il.li Jinient of the beet-sugar industry
in E:jnjf- It was hi emxmraftenienl,
.lieii while lie was the almost absolute
rult-r f the Fr.Dcli Kmpii-e, wliirli raised
tlie ni:i!ii of sugar from If Is from the
iit-IJ of h(rUfT),'liii(,' -xMriiiieut, fitfully
tiifpifi' in hy men of m iem e who were
regarded as viftionuriex, to a practii al
jK,itioii which Imh linally made it
Jureruml more iniioi Uuit busiiifss, tak
ing tlie world through, tlian the making
of e.uie-sujr.ir.
Although the great Najxileoii was not
HIiomiiI of iiiiin whom it was ordinarily
site to i-.mxh at, he a ridiculed and
ciiii' iituitd on nccouut of his faith that
nj,nr could 1 Hindu profitably from
W-ts.
In 111 the Emjieror promised the
Vrt'iii h Jieople that they should have
Vuptr from licet if he rxcludi-d from
France tin- commerce of Kn' laud, includ
ing the su.iri of the Hrili.-.h West Iudii-.
Tliis promise led to I he piihlirut ion of a
v.iri-atiirv, in which t!ie Eii! rii and h-iit'.i'-
smi, th? Kir.ii of Ud.iii', v.ere repri
Vnt d.
Tiie Enipclir was shown siMu:;; in his
luiy's nursery, wpieezinj; a Iwt root into
a cup of co free. The U'lhy Prim e sat
near him, hard ut work sin king a l-el-tixit,
while the nurse, standing close hy.
was represented ax ex laiiniii;,', "Suck it,
"dear, mick it, your iiu mivh it is sugar!"
This biting aarcasin did not prevent
Naioleon from spendiiiK several million
'francs, nt a tune w hen his Empire was
'under a tremendous stniin of exiieirtli
'ture, in lMiiiuties for suyiir made from
Wis, nnd his annuity has Imi-ii vindicnl
'cd at last hy the fai t that, tvilhin the
past live yearn, the world's yeurly pro
'iluction of beet siiar has i ikuii above it
ippHliiction of c.ille suar by more than a
il:in and
it a sin
million tons.
Hy far the rtater p.'it of tliisUet
:.UHar is raised and i -'U-iiini-d in Europe
It is now- the m.pir onloi.inly iimmI tin n .
.Just as tune sunr is the soil almost un
iverwilly used in America.
I5wt siiar may l Uni):ht in certain
'xtores in onr Eastern cities. To the
Visle, it inmi.it Is? distinguished from ti e
'liest cane Mij;ar, exci jit by experts, who
ny it is rillier in sweets limn most cane
Mij.'fir.
It is not made from the cimuion n d
.'garden beet, but from a white lieet-in
ioiiib vnrietles veiv'iu' "poll a pink cob,--which
has b-en develop-d by cultiva
tion anil selection until its juices yield a
Ipruportioii or from ti n to sixteen per
cent of sujiiM'.
Allil.' ' hilildi-isl Vers or eXSMllllelll
'r.il hard work were ncd'-d U-foiv tb-
ullivalioi! of liie is-i't b.rxugar lientme
ti. I'.iiooe. No cron in til.'
oral !.piiis more
:ei..ii;ile i-ii!!iv:it:lt! to :!:
i"s: and none l-.'biike:. easy-oinj; luetli
jkIs mine promptly.
The sup-r-Uvt-i:' :-. ln-'-sl. as pr.i
lisid III Eli"K-. :-.- almost ;. sen i.e.
. rutin r lliiin an indn n v.
The chemist's work conies in at even
turn. Ho must tnM. H" '.v.-etnesH of
tlie Wt, tli eluiimnts of in.- -oil ami the
r,.rtilivea iis-.l and watci. i ' sJccessive
pwesses of maiiufactntv. Tb- iocP n.
nlninst. must lie ciin-o:'-1! ii'ai'liiW con
ditiunsof i limal.' as I.' !'C-t and .-old in
ill the jirowin;; and ri-i inv senrmi, and
the r loi.oi tioii id mo'.i nf in the air.
Satisfactory cnudilion-'
nud w ed In-ill o'olait
pot be sarisl in the u:
root. The soil should '
to tK'tfiil w ith, and li '
l.oi ..vi tl and tairvfnilv
generously p.lied. Then thero should
he subsoil cultivation, nnd a Jjrent deal
of cai-eful w orkin.s".
The raisitm' of the s-.-ul is a !iltli.i
ence in itself, five yens n , ullival ion
of.'iiiotherlK.rl s. 'a.lli" ls I-' I-sh, lo
it.rnish wed are called, ire required b.:
foro the s.sds are lit to plant. That is
to say, succe-sive Wets r selected and
planted for that length of t'"'e, "
. r. .u-iM.t. in sweetest, until
pressing iruui o.-v.-
the s;rt of seed is obUmvd from which
will grow a profitable crop ol.MiKar
beets.
The hrsl m! Iieet in tin- 1'1'
,1 1 I.el- beef. f" I'
ilie '.... -- ,
. 1.. will.. h tin-live jmcenfoiin
i..'. .. . i I. lu W tl u sweetest el
T... n-.i.i Tin.. i fivmi iiuinntr h l"
Lilts nri.'. ,v
o. i.e.. ' V is cllll I
froui tl . i another, and so on down,
t f the ntvaol' soil Kiven to
. . . i i.. iu often devoted to
me raising oi or- -
llK, sluction of lllWiiri''
i i..,l nwilher lie-ets Hi"
imrty-iive i"""""
i diluted to tlm iwiv,
. .i.... fi-nui twenty to
UOeKXl III rai-inh -
At '. a a ..r limits to the ticin,
7n Ka a"uw. is often .io.i
ruiK-eaud (ienoany, to put hfu- al
lar worth of fert.hr . wm,.
acre of Lund in a single
I nl.ke some oilier exoensiv. ,
-ultivationof W Mlu:ir js ,...'' j
for tlie land. A Sood deal of other pro
duce is raisnl ut IK- :
- iiiite; alio me
iuality aiM ,,uallllty of ev(?rv oii
crop ,s iireiitly ,y tlaj cultivation
of the sugar beet. Its benefits ai-e two
fold.
Tlie liarvesting of Uie beets is dmie
just at tlw liKht of tlieir rijeness, and
oiienullerllie first frosts liave fallen.
They are sometimes pulled from the
ground by Imnd labor, but oftener bv
nieuus of a sort of digging nuuhine
drawn by horses, not unlike an ordinary
cultivator. Tlien the beets are tarefullv
housed in cellars or silos constructed for
tlie piirose, preparatory to beins; sent to
the manufactory.
At the manufactory they are sliceil bv
machinery, and the juic, in the liest fac
tories, is extracted from the slices not bv
crushing them, but by a process called
uillusion, in which the sugar is drawn
out by soaking them again and again in
liquids. This leaves tlie beets, deprived
of their sugar, iu a cou.lition to lie le ! to
cattle which are beinir fattened. The
syrup obtained by the Ui (fusion process
is lxnletl dow n to tiiigai'.
ine cultivation of sugar lieets lias not
liecn generally successful in this country
up to the present time for several lea
miiis. One of these is that we have al
most, ai our very doors tlie cheaply inane
cane sugars of tropical countries. Ai
t her reason is that our farmers, as;
inle, have not the time or paliemcto
::ve to a ( rop the thorough and ..ci. nti
i.c livjitiuent that the cultivation oi su
lieets deiuauds.
But a more important reason still i:
Ine fact that the necessary conddton. ol
s'.'l and ( limate have not lieen observed.
According to the stateinents published
bv the lAMiartinent of Agriculture, the
sui;ar licet is at home, and able to do it
t, only iu a region which has a mean
temperature of seventy degrees Fahren
heit for the three months of summer.
Such a summer temperature is found
in a licit of country lying one hundr
miles on each side of a line lifginningat
New York City, running up the Hudson
to Albany, then striking westward
through Cleveland, Chiiagn and St
I'aul; then southward uli.l westward
tbroULrh Colorado and New Mexico to
the Pacific coast, and aloiiLfthat const
northward to Oregon and Washington.
T!r in is an immense and fruitful ivgmi
in this '- It. but not nil the tei -riloi
within i! is suited to raising the sug:ii
iieet, U'cause the rainfall is in inu iiol
,1 either iiisilllicient or not oven eu.iiii;h
bul there is, too a good dual of cuiintr
outside the b.;lt. where, owing to loca
.lilierences in thj climate, the right con
.lilioiis for the sugar li-et will be found
American farmers, when they inlro-
du. e the cultivation of the sugar beet in
good earnest, will have the lienelit of all
the costly experience of the Old v-oi'"'-If
they avail themselves of the assistance
of science, they may surpass me i
ducts or the Old World in this respect as
much as they have done in many other
respects.
They will have, however, a hap! lash
tosur'pcithe thorough methods of the
Kniopean cultivator. A single fact will
illustrates the methods or the Cud World
farmer, who looks for his proli'.s to his
own cll'orts more than to nature's friend
ly aid.
" The French Government, being in neeu
of added revenue, and having already
taxed the process or manufacturing
sugar from boet, placed a tax upon the
beet itself, The farmers, luiding that to
raise more 1-eets meant more taxation,
set about getting more sugar without in
creasing the number of beets.
n,. iiLiMiteiiuv' I heir cultivation, they
succeeded in greatly increasing
Hnilnul lieet.
,.j, favorite variety, thus Inning
I- i .in nil-
The Bee Reduced
in
Pi
ice.
Tb.
1 o! tin
Omaha Weekly Bes
lias been reduced to
$1.00 a Year.
Now is the time to subscribe for the
best newspaer in the west.
Send in your orders early to
THE HEE IT HUSHING CO.
Omaha, Neb.
Dr. Leonharclt
Limits his practice to diseases of ti e
Nervous Sysiem,
(Such as Io.ss of Memory, Feeling', Mo
tion and Will-power, Cramps, Fits, (l.-u-eral
Nervousness, and all forms of
Neuralgia.)
H E'ART,
fAs shown by Shortness of Hivalii.
I'ain, Palpitation, Fluttering and Nninli
ikss in region of the Heart.)
BLOOD,
(Such as Skin diseases, Ulcers, Exces
sive Fa louess ir 1'ndness of thi Face,
Faintuess, liizziuess, etc.)
CONSULTATION FREE!
ADDRESS WITH STAMP.;
DR. LEOXIIAKDT,
1452 O ST. - - - LINCOLN, NEB.
WMealion thia pupni'.
THE
Iw yi id ildl oiu
WKKKLY EDITION,
f;3t5
'or tin- balamij
.lid in their su!
1 'ill
tho
r 1!
who
the rich-
which was
soil and an
money must
uilioll of the
i eji and good
ers not raw,
a teil must l-
i of the Frem ii farmer
nature seems to
oppressive g
vaiitag
In the operations
.....I - loirdner. iudeci!
n i l oinoai'eu Willi loioi -
ii i".' - i
tenant gardner of I he re-
enerally brings with
r 1 ..II
him. when he l'- P1"1
.i il il,l he. uses, and when he gives
wrc rn'ii v
up his land, ho Ui1'S the soil away
him.
pla.V a smal
elfoi'lo. The
gion about Talis gen
with
Xalionnl Family i'apcr.
ti... Annoiiucements of ''"" '
Ciiunuiiiititi for
ONE DOLLAR.
Remit to
VOKLl-IIKRALn.oMAnA-
' JW a to j i v
&. .." ..-,,.;(. V.1SU.1
XMipl'A rAiai'-'.i.Ans M,i
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,v t-i ncm $f to
mill liu if H OH f 1
r i s. In ofiv part
iiu lire nt bumf, fir
...trf mnn: fh to
v HI t
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k 11,1
i-l.i-
M-I'.Lnil.Y ltNnit-it.
jnur .ji.il-.-
fidirt'ty
Bciriu.i.-i-.-
plnymint
tofoiiuftli'tt
rJT1 line of work.
i tliflt
f. A hT
n devcie
J. I-. (i in anli t-r wrck i
" ii-. ..,,'. i. tnii the ni-
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Til,fvlip.lM'illi'lof'-iniJfii
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4 jtwvJGg&JZ&-WtrmvfR
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I
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received tin '.'. . .: .. ...,,., una-
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233
iota ie, 5A i
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19-19 Pearl 8trt, Borton
INDIANA RANGE 0O
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